Meeting Minutes, 18 May 2021 Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
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Preservice Laboratory Education Strengthening Enhances
Fonjungo et al. Human Resources for Health 2013, 11:56 http://www.human-resources-health.com/content/11/1/56 RESEARCH Open Access Preservice laboratory education strengthening enhances sustainable laboratory workforce in Ethiopia Peter N Fonjungo1,8*, Yenew Kebede1, Wendy Arneson2, Derese Tefera1, Kedir Yimer1, Samuel Kinde3, Meseret Alem4, Waqtola Cheneke5, Habtamu Mitiku6, Endale Tadesse7, Aster Tsegaye3 and Thomas Kenyon1 Abstract Background: There is a severe healthcare workforce shortage in sub Saharan Africa, which threatens achieving the Millennium Development Goals and attaining an AIDS-free generation. The strength of a healthcare system depends on the skills, competencies, values and availability of its workforce. A well-trained and competent laboratory technologist ensures accurate and reliable results for use in prevention, diagnosis, care and treatment of diseases. Methods: An assessment of existing preservice education of five medical laboratory schools, followed by remedial intervention and monitoring was conducted. The remedial interventions included 1) standardizing curriculum and implementation; 2) training faculty staff on pedagogical methods and quality management systems; 3) providing teaching materials; and 4) procuring equipment for teaching laboratories to provide practical skills to complement didactic education. Results: A total of 2,230 undergraduate students from the five universities benefitted from the standardized curriculum. University of Gondar accounted for 252 of 2,230 (11.3%) of the students, Addis Ababa University for 663 (29.7%), Jimma University for 649 (29.1%), Haramaya University for 429 (19.2%) and Hawassa University for 237 (10.6%) of the students. Together the universities graduated 388 and 312 laboratory technologists in 2010/2011 and 2011/2012 academic year, respectively. -
Transhumance Cattle Production System in North Gondar, Amhara Region, Ethiopia: Is It Sustainable?
WP14_Cover.pdf 2/12/2009 2:21:51 PM www.ipms-ethiopia.org Working Paper No. 14 Transhumance cattle production system in North Gondar, Amhara Region, Ethiopia: Is it sustainable? C M Y CM MY CY CMY K Transhumance cattle production system in North Gondar, Amhara Region, Ethiopia: Is it sustainable? Azage Tegegne,* Tesfaye Mengistie, Tesfaye Desalew, Worku Teka and Eshete Dejen Improving Productivity and Market Success (IPMS) of Ethiopian Farmers Project, International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia * Corresponding author: [email protected] Authors’ affiliations Azage Tegegne, Improving Productivity and Market Success (IPMS) of Ethiopian Farmers Project, International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia Tesfaye Mengistie, Bureau of Agriculture and Rural Development, Amhara Regional State, Ethiopia Tesfaye Desalew, Kutaber woreda Office of Agriculture and Rural Development, Kutaber, South Wello Zone, Amhara Regional State, Ethiopia Worku Teka, Research and Development Officer, Metema, Amhara Region, Improving Productivity and Market Success (IPMS) of Ethiopian Farmers Project, International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia Eshete Dejen, Amhara Regional Agricultural Research Institute (ARARI), P.O. Box 527, Bahir Dar, Amhara Regional State, Ethiopia © 2009 ILRI (International Livestock Research Institute). All rights reserved. Parts of this publication may be reproduced for non-commercial use provided that such reproduction shall be subject to acknowledgement of ILRI as holder of copyright. Editing, design and layout—ILRI Publications Unit, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Correct citation: Azage Tegegne, Tesfaye Mengistie, Tesfaye Desalew, Worku Teka and Eshete Dejen. 2009. Transhumance cattle production system in North Gondar, Amhara Region, Ethiopia: Is it sustainable? IPMS (Improving Productivity and Market Success) of Ethiopian Farmers Project. -
Oromia Region Administrative Map(As of 27 March 2013)
ETHIOPIA: Oromia Region Administrative Map (as of 27 March 2013) Amhara Gundo Meskel ! Amuru Dera Kelo ! Agemsa BENISHANGUL ! Jangir Ibantu ! ! Filikilik Hidabu GUMUZ Kiremu ! ! Wara AMHARA Haro ! Obera Jarte Gosha Dire ! ! Abote ! Tsiyon Jars!o ! Ejere Limu Ayana ! Kiremu Alibo ! Jardega Hose Tulu Miki Haro ! ! Kokofe Ababo Mana Mendi ! Gebre ! Gida ! Guracha ! ! Degem AFAR ! Gelila SomHbo oro Abay ! ! Sibu Kiltu Kewo Kere ! Biriti Degem DIRE DAWA Ayana ! ! Fiche Benguwa Chomen Dobi Abuna Ali ! K! ara ! Kuyu Debre Tsige ! Toba Guduru Dedu ! Doro ! ! Achane G/Be!ret Minare Debre ! Mendida Shambu Daleti ! Libanos Weberi Abe Chulute! Jemo ! Abichuna Kombolcha West Limu Hor!o ! Meta Yaya Gota Dongoro Kombolcha Ginde Kachisi Lefo ! Muke Turi Melka Chinaksen ! Gne'a ! N!ejo Fincha!-a Kembolcha R!obi ! Adda Gulele Rafu Jarso ! ! ! Wuchale ! Nopa ! Beret Mekoda Muger ! ! Wellega Nejo ! Goro Kulubi ! ! Funyan Debeka Boji Shikute Berga Jida ! Kombolcha Kober Guto Guduru ! !Duber Water Kersa Haro Jarso ! ! Debra ! ! Bira Gudetu ! Bila Seyo Chobi Kembibit Gutu Che!lenko ! ! Welenkombi Gorfo ! ! Begi Jarso Dirmeji Gida Bila Jimma ! Ketket Mulo ! Kersa Maya Bila Gola ! ! ! Sheno ! Kobo Alem Kondole ! ! Bicho ! Deder Gursum Muklemi Hena Sibu ! Chancho Wenoda ! Mieso Doba Kurfa Maya Beg!i Deboko ! Rare Mida ! Goja Shino Inchini Sululta Aleltu Babile Jimma Mulo ! Meta Guliso Golo Sire Hunde! Deder Chele ! Tobi Lalo ! Mekenejo Bitile ! Kegn Aleltu ! Tulo ! Harawacha ! ! ! ! Rob G! obu Genete ! Ifata Jeldu Lafto Girawa ! Gawo Inango ! Sendafa Mieso Hirna -
Prevalence of Ovine Fasiolosis in Jimma and Selected Rural Kebeles Near Jimma, Southwest Ethiopia
ary Scien in ce r te & e T V e f c h o n n l Journal of VVeterinaryeterinary Science & Ibrahim et al., J Vet Sci Technol 2017, 8:1 o o a a l l n n o o r r g g DOI: 10.4172/2157-7579.1000424 u u y y o o J J ISSN: 2157-7579 TTechnologyechnology Research Article Open Access Prevalence of Ovine Fasiolosis in Jimma and Selected Rural Kebeles Near Jimma, Southwest Ethiopia Awol Ibrahim1, Dagmar Nölkes2, Elias Gezahegn3* and Mekuriya Taye4 1Dawe Kechen District Pastoral Area Development Office, Ethiopia 2College of Veterinary Medicine, Haramaya University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia 3Bale Zone Pastoral Area Development Office, Ethiopia 4Mede Welabu District Pastoral Area Development Office, Ethiopia Abstract A cross-sectional study was conducted to determine the prevalence of ovine Fasciolosis in Jimma and nine selected rural kebeles near Jimma from November 2011 to April 2012 by coprological examination. A total of 384 samples were collected from different kebeles near Jimma. Out of the total sampled 164 (42.71%) were positive for Fasciolosis. According to coprological examination, variation in prevalence among the localities was not statistically significant (p>0.05). The result also revealed no statistically significant difference between sexes and ages (p>0.05). Infection rate in poor body condition animals (74.80%) was significantly higher (p<0.05) than good body condition animals (12.20%) and this indicates that the importance of Fasciolosis in causing weight loss and weakness, a characteristic of sign of chronic Fasciolosis. Results obtained in this area were discussed in comparisons with the finding of other research works. -
Ethiopia: Amhara Region Administrative Map (As of 05 Jan 2015)
Ethiopia: Amhara region administrative map (as of 05 Jan 2015) ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Abrha jara ! Tselemt !Adi Arikay Town ! Addi Arekay ! Zarima Town !Kerakr ! ! T!IGRAY Tsegede ! ! Mirab Armacho Beyeda ! Debark ! Debarq Town ! Dil Yibza Town ! ! Weken Town Abergele Tach Armacho ! Sanja Town Mekane Berhan Town ! Dabat DabatTown ! Metema Town ! Janamora ! Masero Denb Town ! Sahla ! Kokit Town Gedebge Town SUDAN ! ! Wegera ! Genda Wuha Town Ziquala ! Amba Giorges Town Tsitsika Town ! ! ! ! Metema Lay ArmachoTikil Dingay Town ! Wag Himra North Gonder ! Sekota Sekota ! Shinfa Tomn Negade Bahr ! ! Gondar Chilga Aukel Ketema ! ! Ayimba Town East Belesa Seraba ! Hamusit ! ! West Belesa ! ! ARIBAYA TOWN Gonder Zuria ! Koladiba Town AMED WERK TOWN ! Dehana ! Dagoma ! Dembia Maksegnit ! Gwehala ! ! Chuahit Town ! ! ! Salya Town Gaz Gibla ! Infranz Gorgora Town ! ! Quara Gelegu Town Takusa Dalga Town ! ! Ebenat Kobo Town Adis Zemen Town Bugna ! ! ! Ambo Meda TownEbinat ! ! Yafiga Town Kobo ! Gidan Libo Kemkem ! Esey Debr Lake Tana Lalibela Town Gomenge ! Lasta ! Muja Town Robit ! ! ! Dengel Ber Gobye Town Shahura ! ! ! Wereta Town Kulmesk Town Alfa ! Amedber Town ! ! KUNIZILA TOWN ! Debre Tabor North Wollo ! Hara Town Fogera Lay Gayint Weldiya ! Farta ! Gasay! Town Meket ! Hamusit Ketrma ! ! Filahit Town Guba Lafto ! AFAR South Gonder Sal!i Town Nefas mewicha Town ! ! Fendiqa Town Zege Town Anibesema Jawi ! ! ! MersaTown Semen Achefer ! Arib Gebeya YISMALA TOWN ! Este Town Arb Gegeya Town Kon Town ! ! ! ! Wegel tena Town Habru ! Fendka Town Dera -
Curriculum Vitae
CURRICULUM VITAE CHERNET BAHRU TESSEMA Date of birth: 09/16/1960 Birth place: GEDO Region: West Shoa Country: Ethiopia 1. EDUCATION • September 1987 – April 1993 - Studied human Anatomy in the University of Leipzig, Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) and graduated with PhD degree in Anatomy after defending a dissertation entitled “The structure and structural aging changes in the human coronary sinus”. Awarded specialization certificate in human Anatomy by the Medical council of Saxony after passing board examination • September 1978 - June 1984 - Studied Medicine and graduated with M.D. degree - Addis Ababa University, Gondar College of Medical Sciences (GCMS), • September 1974 – June 1978 - Secondary school attended, Ambo, West Shoa, Ethiopia • September 1972 – June 1974 - Junior secondary school attended, Gedo, West Shoa, Ethiopia • September 1966 – June 1972 - Elementary school attended, Gedo, West Shoa, Ethiopia 2. EXPERIENCES • Since September 2015 – Member of the UND Senate Curriculum committee and departmental medical education committee • Fall 2014 – took over the Gross Anatomy Academic Success Program, which was previously run by Dr. Patrick Carr • Spring 2013 - Developed a new one semester gross anatomy curriculum (Anat513) by merging the previous two semester Anat513 and Anat514 curricula • Since June 2013 – started a mini research project in Carlson lab. on Glomerular capillary remodeling by intussusceptive microangiogenesis in aged (450-day-old) transgenic mice, which is a transmission electron microscopic analysis • Since October 2012 – Associate Graduate Faculty member in University of North Dakota 1 • Since August 2012 – Member of the Basic science curriculum subcommittee, UND SMHS • Since July 2012 – Involved in a research entitled “Scanning and Transmission Electron Microscopic Analysis of Glomerular Filtration Barrier in Aged (450 day- old) normal and transgenic mice.” • Since September 2011 - instructor of record for graduate Anatomy (Anat513) • Since July 2011 - involved in research with Dr. -
Smear Positive Pulmonary Tuberculosis and Associated Factors
Semunigus et al. Ann Clin Microbiol Antimicrob (2016) 15:50 DOI 10.1186/s12941-016-0165-x Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials RESEARCH Open Access Smear positive pulmonary tuberculosis and associated factors among homeless individuals in Dessie and Debre Birhan towns, Northeast Ethiopia Tsedale Semunigus1, Belay Tessema2, Setegn Eshetie2* and Feleke Moges2 Abstract Background: Tuberculosis (TB) remains one of the globe’s deadliest communicable diseases. The homeless individu- als are at high risk to acquire TB and multi-drug resistant TB (MDR-TB), because of their poor living conditions and risky behaviors. Tuberculosis and MDR-TB in the homeless individuals can pose a risk to entire communities. However, the magnitude of the problem is not known in Ethiopia. Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine the prevalence and associated factors of smear positive pulmonary TB (PTB) and MDR-TB among homeless individuals in Dessie and Debre Birhan towns, Northeast Ethiopia. Methods: A community based cross-sectional study design was conducted from September 2014 to June 2015. Using an active screening with cough of 2 weeks, 351 TB suspects homeless individuals were participated in this study. Data were collected by using pre-tested≥ and structured questionnaire. Spot-morning-spot sputum sample was collected and examined for acid-fast bacilli (AFB) using fluorescence microscopy by Auramine O staining technique. All AFB positive sputum was further analyzed by GeneXpert for detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex and rifampicin resistant gene. Univariate and multivariate logistic regressions were applied to identify factors associated with smear positive PTB and P value <0.05 was considered as statistically significant. -
Downscaling Future Temperature and Precipitation Values in Kombolcha Town, South Wollo in Ethiopia
Research Article Volume 5:4, 2021 Journal of Environmental Hazards ISSN: 2684-4923 Open Access Downscaling Future Temperature and Precipitation Values in Kombolcha Town, South Wollo in Ethiopia Kasye Shitu1* and Mengesha Tesfaw2 1Department of Soil Resource and Watershed Management, Assosa University, Assosa, Ethiopia 2Departments of Soil Resource and Watershed Management, Wolidia University, Wolidia, Ethiopia Abstract Whilst climate change is already manifesting in Ethiopia through changes in temperature and rainfall, its magnitude is poorly studied at regional levels. Therefore, the main aim of this study was statistically downscale of future daily maximum temperature, daily minimum temperature, and precipitation value in Kombolcha Town, South Wollo, in Ethiopia. For this the long term historical climatic data were collected from Ethiopian National Meteorological Agency for Kombolcha station and the GCM data were downloaded from the global circulation models of, the Canadian Second Generation Earth System Model from the link (http://climate scenarios.canada.ca/?page=dstsdi). For future climate data generation among the different downscaling techniques, the statistical down scaling method, a type of regression model was used and the variations of temperature (maximum and minimum) and precipitation in the town for annually and seasonally condition were analysis based on the base of the 2020s, 2050s and 2080s. In the future, relative to the observed mean value of annual rainfall in Kombolcha town, mean value of annual rainfall will decrease 1.36% - 7.03% for RCP4.5and 5.37% -13.8% for RCP8.5 emission scenarios in the last 21 century. Both maximum and minimum temperature of the town will be increased in the future time interval for both RCP4.5 and RCP8.5 emission scenarios. -
Places of Detention
ICRC The ICRC is present in Ethiopia since the beginning of the 1977 Ethio-Somalia armed conflict. Its current major activities in the country are visiting places of detention so as to ensure both the treatment and conditions of detainees and helping people with physical disabilities (PWDs) get access to quality and sustainable physical rehabilitation services. It also works closely with the Ethiopian Red Cross Society (ERCS) to restore family links among people separated by armed conflict and other situations of violence and provides assistance mainly to people displaced by conflict. The ICRC also promotes the knowledge of International Humanitarian Law (IHL) among members of defense and polices forces as well as higher learning institutions. In 2020, the ICRC’s humanitarian activities mainly focused on responses to two major crises caused by COVID-19 outbreak and fighting in northern Ethiopia. The ICRC had rapidly adapted to the evolving reality of the outbreak of the coronavirus in the country and had stepped up its response to the crisis integrating COVID-19 as an important new parameter in its operations. In response to the humanitarian crisis caused as a result of the fighting in northern Ethiopia since early November, the ICRC had quickly scaled up its response in delivering medicine and medical supplies to health facilities, which were badly affected by shortage of supplies and reconnecting the families with their relatives in Tigray. Moreover, the ICRC and ERCS jointly provided emergency relief and water to the affected communities, including to internally displaced persons. PLACES OF DETENTION From January to December 2020, the ICRC: Visited nearly 72,000 detainees and followed up 242 detainees individually. -
Mekelle, Ethiopia Potential Opportunities for Investors June 2010
Mekelle, Ethiopia Potential opportunities for investors June 2010 KPMG INTERNATIONAL 2 Mekelle, Ethiopia: Potential Opportunities for Investment Terms of reference This report has been prepared by KPMG in Russia, a partnership registered in Russia and a member firm of KPMG International, a Swiss cooperative. The information contained herein is of a general nature and is not intended to address the circumstances of any particular individual or entity. Although we endeavour to provide accurate and timely information, there can be no guarantee that such information is accurate as at the date it is received or that it will continue to be accurate in the future. In preparing this document we have relied upon and assumed, without independent verification, the accuracy and completeness of various sources of information, including public sources. Details of the sources we have used are given in our report. KPMG in Russia accepts no responsibility or liability to any party in connection with such information or views. Our core fieldwork and research were performed between September 2009 and December 2009. We have not undertaken to update our report for events or circumstances arising after that date. Appropriate professional advice should be sought to undertake a more specific examination of the particular circumstances applicable to a potential investor. The contact details of KPMG professionals who can assist in this regard are given at the end of this report. Acknowledgments KPMG in Russia would like to thank the Millennium Cities Initiative (MCI) for the opportunity to prepare this report to support its valuable project. We would also like to thank the numerous enterprises and organisations which participated and acknowledge their contribution to the preparation of this report (please see Appendix 1 for more details). -
Bacterial Profile and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Pattern in Septicemia
Dagnew et al. BMC Research Notes 2013, 6:283 http://www.biomedcentral.com/1756-0500/6/283 RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access Bacterial profile and antimicrobial susceptibility pattern in septicemia suspected patients attending Gondar University Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia Mulat Dagnew1*, Gizachew Yismaw1, Mucheye Gizachew1, Alemayehu Gadisa4, Tigist Abebe4, Tinebeb Tadesse4, Agersew Alemu2 and Biniam Mathewos3 Abstract Background: Bacterial blood stream infection constitutes a significant public health problem and it is an important cause of morbidity and mortality in hospitalized patients. The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of bacterial isolates from septicemia suspected patients and their antimicrobial susceptibility pattern in Gondar University Hospital. Methods: This laboratory based retrospective study of 390 blood culture and susceptibility tests was conducted in Bacteriology Laboratory of the University of Gondar Teaching Hospital. The samples were collected and processed following standard microbiological techniques as part of the routine clinical management of the patient. Antibiotic susceptibility testing was done on pure culture isolates employing disc-diffusion method for the commonly used antibiotics. The data were analyzed by using SPSS version 16 and the results were summarized by using tables and graphs. Results: Out of 390 blood culture results, 71 (18.2%) were culture positive. The predominant bacteria isolated from blood culture were Coagulase negative staphylococci 30 (42.3%), followed by S. aureus 17 (23.9%) and Klebiesella spp 9 (12.9%), E. coli 5 (7.0%), Pseudomonas aeroginosa 4 (5.6%) and Salmonella spp. 3 (4.2%). The gram positive and gram negative bacteria constituted 49 (69%) and 22 (31%) of the culture isolates; respectively. -
Dec 01-10, 2005
NATIONAL METEOROLOGICAL SERVICES AGENCY TEN DAY AGROMETEOROLOGICAL BULLETIN P.BOX 1090 ADDIS ABABA TEL 512299 FAX 517066 E-mail [email protected] 1-10, December 2005 Volume 15 No.34 Date of issue December 12, 2005 SUMMARY During the third dekad of November 2005 most parts of the country exhibited dry and sunny Bega’s weather condition. As a result harvest and post harvest activities were going on effectively in most parts of Meher growing areas of the country. With regard to air temperature most parts of the central like Addis Ababa (Bole), Debre Zeit, Bui, Debre Birhan and Fitche; northeastern Ethiopia like Kombolcha, Amba Mariam, Chefa, Enewary, Mehal Meda and Wegel Tena; northern like Adigrat, Sinkata and Mychew; northwestern like Dangila, Debre Tabor and Mota including eastern highlands like Alemaya and Jijiga experienced extreme minimum temperature less than 5°C. Some areas like Adigrat, Alemaya, Amba Mariam, Dangila and Debre Birhan recorded extreme minimum temperature less than 5°C for 6-10 consecutive days. Besides, some areas like Debre Birhan and Alemaya recorded –2.6 and –3.5° extreme minimum temperature respectively. Thus this condition could affect crops that are at early maturing stags there by negatively affecting the seed quality. It could also have negative impact on the normal growth and development of perennial crops. During the first dekad of December 2005 the observed dry Bega weather condition over most parts of the country could have significant contribution on the ongoing harvest and post harvest activities. Pursuant to the crop phonological report harvest and post harvest activities were under way in most parts of Meher growing areas.