DOCSLIB.ORG

Focusing on Dessie, Kombolca and Haik Kenema Football Club

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Focusing on Dessie, Kombolca and Haik Kenema Football Club International Journal of Applied Research 2020; 6(9): 305-311 ISSN Print: 2394-7500 ISSN Online: 2394-5869 The development and challenges of football in south Impact Factor: 5.2 IJAR 2020; 6(9): 305-311 Wollo zone and Dessie city administration of Amhara www.allresearchjournal.com Received: 05-07-2020 region: Focusing on Dessie, Kombolca and Haik Accepted: 16-08-2020 Kenema football Club Tesfaye Legesse Gebreyohannis MSc. Lecturer at Sport Science Department of Wollo Tesfaye Legesse Gebreyohannis University, Dessie, Ethiopia Abstract The main objective of this study is to make an investigation on the development and challenge of football in south wollo Zone and Dessie city administration of Amhara region focusing on three city administration clubs (i.e. Dessie, kombolcha and Haik kenema). To achieve the intended objectives, the researcher employ questionnaires (open and close ended), interview (formal and informal), and focus group discussion as a tool to collect the required data. The researcher employed a descriptive survey with mixed approach (qualitative and quantitative) as a method of study. Because, this method provides the researcher with detail description of the existing condition about a problem under investigation. To collect the data, 94 participants were involved. These are 69 football players, 6 football coaches, 1 team leader, 2 youth and sport office heads, and 16 sport professionals, former players, youth and sport office employees and sport science teachers. The finding indicates that, lack of sufficient budget for annual competition, insufficient sport materials, absence of balanced incentives/ salary/,insufficient attention of South Wollo zone and Dessie city administration youth and sport office higher official, less sport professional motivation of youth and sport office employees, deficiency of player motivation, discipline and commitment, less peoples and institutions involvement in financial and material support, absence of sponsorship for the team, nonappearance of football projects at different age group, less cooperation between professionals, too less school sport activities were a critical factors affecting the development of football in South Wollo zone and Dessie city Administration in general and Dessie, Kombolcha and Haik Kenema football club in particular. Hence, it’s concluded that, budget, sport facilities, lack of incentives, less players and coaches’ commitment, lack of cooperation between sport expertise, less peoples’ involvement in football support, less school sport activities and other related factors are the barriers that contribute to the declination of football in South Wollo zone and Dessie city Administration in general and Dessie, Kombolcha and Haik Kenema football club in particular. Thus, it is recommended that the club administrators and south wollo Zone and Dessie city administration youth and sport office need to look in to these problems in detail and take the necessary action. The regional and federal football federation, the people in Dessie area ought to pay attention to minimize these and other related problems in order to improve football of the study area. Keywords: Team, club, football, coaching, coach 1. Introduction Football is a famous and popularized sport loved by more and more people. It has attracted a large number of faithful fans that will do their best to support it. People will prefer to watch the exciting football game or even learn playing it. However, to those people who are novice to the game, it is necessary for them to know what the football game is all about. It is also a game which stands or falls on the facts that it is a game which requires skill and intelligence, the factor of speed, power and endurance become important as one grows older (Frank F. Declemente, 1968). The origin of football can be founded in every corner of Geography and history. The Chiness Japaness, Italian, ancient Greek, Persia Viking, and many more played a ball game long Corresponding Author: Tesfaye Legesse Gebreyohannis before our era. The Chiness played “football” games date as far back as 3000 years ago. The MSc. Lecturer at Sport Science ancient Greece and the Roman used football games to sharpen warriors for battle. In south Department of Wollo and Central America, a game called “Tilatchi” one flourished. But it was in England that University, Dessie, Ethiopia footballs really begin to take shape. It all started in 1863 in England, when two football ~ 305 ~ International Journal of Applied Research http://www.allresearchjournal.com association (association football rugby football) split off on with high poverty and unemployment, the district covers a their different course. Therefore, the first football total land area of 16,000 Hectare and it is bordered by the association was founded in England. The spread of football Woreda of Dessie Zuria, Kuta Ber, Tehule Desie and outside of England, mainly due to the British influence Kombolcha Town (Dessie Town Micro and Small enterprise abroad, started slow, but it soon gathered momentum and office, 2010). spread rapidly to all parts of the world (Wikipedia free Encyclopaedia). 2.1.2 Kombolcha Even though Ethiopian is well re-known in Athletics world Kombolcha (Amharic: ኮምቦልቻ) is a city and woreda in especially in long run sport, the football is the foremost north-central Ethiopia. Located in the South Wollo Zone of appreciated sport among of the majority of the society. At the Amhara Region, it has a latitude and longitude of the present time the Ethiopian football is affected by 11°5′N39°44′E with an elevation between 1842 and 1915 different factors and due to these indefinite reason, they loss meters above sea level. Some guide books describe good results but Ethiopian still love football game. The Kombolcha as the twin city of Dessie which lies some Ethiopian football federation has gotten recognition by the 13 km to the northwest. The town is located in northern government in 1947 but the association has been established Ethiopia, in Amhara National Regional State, South Wollo under the prince Sahile Selasie in 1943. After the English Zone, at a distance 377 Km from Addis Ababa, and 505 Km men had begun the first football game long years later, the from Bahirdar the regional capital. Its astronomical location Ethiopian also adapt the sport in love. is 11º 06’ North Latitude and 39º 45’ East Longitude. The first Ethiopia football championship was taken between Kombolcha town was founded during the Italian occupation five different clubs in 1943. Those five clubs were the in 1935-1940. Kombolcha is one of the reform towns in the Ethiopian kidus Giorgis football club, the Britain troops region and has a town administration, municipality and football club, the Italian fortitude football club, the 5 kebeles. The town has a structure plan which was prepared Armenian Ararat football club, and Greek Olompiakos. The in 2010. first Ethiopian national team friendship match was done against the Djibouti national team at the field Jan-Meda in 2.1.3 Haik 1947. On that game Ethiopia won 6 to 0. And the Ethiopian Haik (Amharic: ሀይቅ) is a town in northern Ethiopia. It is first abroad game was with the Greece and lost 0 to 3. named after Lake Hayq, which lies two kilometers east of Ethiopia is one of the founders of cup of African federation the city and is the home of Istifanos Monastery, an /CAF/ by the interior Yidenekachew Tesema. And the three important landmark in Ethiopian Church history. Located 28 founder countries are Egypt, Ethiopia and Sudan and also kilometers north of Dessie in the Tehuledere woreda of the probably South Africa. Ethiopia won the third CAF south Wollo Zone of the Amhara Region, the town has a championship tournament in 1961 which has taken place in latitude and longitude of 11°18′N39°41′E and an elevation her own field. At the present time the rank of Ethiopia of 2030 meters above sea level. football performance is grouped in the worst one. But the Telephone service reached the town of Hayq at some point Ethiopian footballers have adequate technical ability and between 1954 and 1967. Notable landmarks include the they play attractive game but have poor tactic form and lack churches Hayq Timhirt and Hayq Yohannis. Near the town of effective forwards (attackers). In fact, Ethiopian football is the church of Haik Tekle Haymanot, founded according to players have physical fitness problem. Naturally they are tradition in 862 by Saint Kalae Salama during the reign of short and thin as compared to other countries (Wikipedia king Dil Na'od. free Encyclopaedia). In the history of Ethiopian football club, the Sait George 2.2 Research Design and type beer /kidus Giorgis/ football club and the Ethiopian coffee The nature of the data generated to undertake this study have many supporters better than the other. However, now a lends itself to both qualitative and quantitative approaches day the English premier league two clubs, Arsenal and particularly to the descriptive survey. The researcher Manchester united dominated the Ethiopian football game employed descriptive survey as a method of study because it lovers. provides the researcher with detail description of the Historically football emerged in Ethiopia many years ago. existing condition about the problem under investigation. History tells us Ethiopia football team was one among the football team established in Africa. But the development of 2.3 Population and sample strategy could not be exhibits the expected improvement. The research population included a range of respondents, In case of south wollo zone and Dessie city Administration namely football players, coaches, South Wollo Zone and there are football clubs who are registered and organized in Dessie city Administration Youth and sport heads, Youth official way. Among these 8 of them are participants of and sport office employees, team leaders, former players, Wollo League, Amhara League, National League and fans and football referees.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Local History of Ethiopia an - Arfits © Bernhard Lindahl (2005)
    Local History of Ethiopia An - Arfits © Bernhard Lindahl (2005) an (Som) I, me; aan (Som) milk; damer, dameer (Som) donkey JDD19 An Damer (area) 08/43 [WO] Ana, name of a group of Oromo known in the 17th century; ana (O) patrikin, relatives on father's side; dadi (O) 1. patience; 2. chances for success; daddi (western O) porcupine, Hystrix cristata JBS56 Ana Dadis (area) 04/43 [WO] anaale: aana eela (O) overseer of a well JEP98 Anaale (waterhole) 13/41 [MS WO] anab (Arabic) grape HEM71 Anaba Behistan 12°28'/39°26' 2700 m 12/39 [Gz] ?? Anabe (Zigba forest in southern Wello) ../.. [20] "In southern Wello, there are still a few areas where indigenous trees survive in pockets of remaining forests. -- A highlight of our trip was a visit to Anabe, one of the few forests of Podocarpus, locally known as Zegba, remaining in southern Wello. -- Professor Bahru notes that Anabe was 'discovered' relatively recently, in 1978, when a forester was looking for a nursery site. In imperial days the area fell under the category of balabbat land before it was converted into a madbet of the Crown Prince. After its 'discovery' it was declared a protected forest. Anabe is some 30 kms to the west of the town of Gerba, which is on the Kombolcha-Bati road. Until recently the rough road from Gerba was completed only up to the market town of Adame, from which it took three hours' walk to the forest. A road built by local people -- with European Union funding now makes the forest accessible in a four-wheel drive vehicle.
    [Show full text]
  • British Geological Survey PLANNING
    British Geological Survey TECHNICAL REPORT WC/00/13 Overseas Geology Series PLANNING FOR GROUNDWATER DROUGHT IN AFRICA: TOWARDS A SYSTEMATIC APPROACH FOR ASSESSING WATER SECURITY IN ETHIOPIA Project report on visit to Ethiopia, November-December 1999 British Geological Survey, Wallingford British Geological Survey TECHNICAL REPORT WC/00/13 Overseas Geology Series PLANNING FOR GROUNDWATER DROUGHT IN AFRICA: TOWARDS A SYSTEMATIC APPROACH FOR ASSESSING WATER SECURITY IN ETHIOPIA Project report on visit to Ethiopia, November-December 1999 R C Calow1, A M MacDonald1 and A L Nicol2 1British Geological Survey 2Overseas Development Institute This document is an output from a project funded by the Department for International Development (DFID) for the benefit of developing countries. The views expressed are not necessarily those of the DFID. DFID classification: Subsector: Water and Sanitation Theme: W4 – Raise the well-being of the rural and urban poor through cost-effective improved water supply and sanitation Project Title: Groundwater drought early warning for vulnerable areas Project reference: R7125 Bibliographic reference: Calow, R C, MacDonald, A M and Nicol, A L 2000. Planning for Groundwater Drought in Africa. Towards a Systematic Approach for Assessing Water Security in Ethiopia. Project report on visit to Ethiopia, November – December 1999 BGS Technical Report WC/00/13 Keywords:Ethiopia, groundwater, drought, monitoring Front cover illustration: Looking down onto the River Mille from Abbot Village, Ambassel Woreda. © NERC 2000 Keyworth, Nottingham, British Geological Survey, 2000 Contents Executive Summary iv 1. INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 Visit Objectives 1 1.2 Visit Background 1 1.3 Project Aims and Outputs 3 2. THE STUDY AREA: SOUTH WOLLO 4 2.1 Selection Criteria 4 2.2 Physical Background 5 2.3 Socio-economic Background 5 2.4 Institutions 6 3.
    [Show full text]
  • VENEREAL DISEASES in ETHIOPIA Survey and Recommendations THORSTEIN GUTHE, M.D., M.P.H
    Bull. World Hlth Org. 1949, 2, 85-137 10 VENEREAL DISEASES IN ETHIOPIA Survey and Recommendations THORSTEIN GUTHE, M.D., M.P.H. Section on Venereal Diseases World Health Organization Page 1. Prevalent diseases . 87 1.1 Historical .............. 87 1.2 Distribution.............. 88 2. Syphilis and related infections . 89 2.1 Spread factors . 89 2.2 Nature of syphilis . 91 2.3 Extent of syphilis problem . 98 2.4 Other considerations . 110 3. Treatment methods and medicaments . 114 3.1 Ancient methods of treatment . 114 3.2 Therapy and drugs . 115 4. Public-health organization. 116 4.1 Hospital facilities . 117 4.2 Laboratory facilities . 120 4.3 Personnel .............. 121 4.4 Organizational structure . 122 4.5 Legislation.............. 124 5. Recommendations for a venereal-disease programme . 124 5.1 General measures. ........... 125 5.2 Personnel, organization and administration . 126 5.3 Collection of data . 127 5.4 Diagnostic and laboratory facilities . 129 5.5 Treatment facilities . 130 5.6 Case-finding, treatment and follow-up . 131 5.7 Budget. ......... ... 134 6. Summary and conclusions . 134 References . 136 In spite of considerable handicaps, valuable developments in health took place in Ethiopia during the last two decades. This work was abruptly arrested by the war, and the fresh start necessary on the liberation of the country emphasized that much health work still remains to be done. A realistic approach to certain disease-problems and the necessity for compe- tent outside assistance to tackle such problems form the basis for future work. The accomplishments of the Ethiopian Government in the limited time since the war bode well for the future.
    [Show full text]
  • ETHIOPIA - National Hot Spot Map 31 May 2010
    ETHIOPIA - National Hot Spot Map 31 May 2010 R Legend Eritrea E Tigray R egion !ª D 450 ho uses burned do wn d ue to th e re ce nt International Boundary !ª !ª Ahferom Sudan Tahtay Erob fire incid ent in Keft a hum era woreda. I nhabitan ts Laelay Ahferom !ª Regional Boundary > Mereb Leke " !ª S are repo rted to be lef t out o f sh elter; UNI CEF !ª Adiyabo Adiyabo Gulomekeda W W W 7 Dalul E !Ò Laelay togethe r w ith the regiona l g ove rnm ent is Zonal Boundary North Western A Kafta Humera Maychew Eastern !ª sup portin g the victim s with provision o f wate r Measle Cas es Woreda Boundary Central and oth er imm ediate n eeds Measles co ntinues to b e re ported > Western Berahle with new four cases in Arada Zone 2 Lakes WBN BN Tsel emt !A !ª A! Sub-city,Ad dis Ababa ; and one Addi Arekay> W b Afa r Region N b Afdera Military Operation BeyedaB Ab Ala ! case in Ahfe rom woreda, Tig ray > > bb The re a re d isplaced pe ople from fo ur A Debark > > b o N W b B N Abergele Erebtoi B N W Southern keb eles of Mille and also five kebeles B N Janam ora Moegale Bidu Dabat Wag HiomraW B of Da llol woreda s (400 0 persons) a ff ected Hot Spot Areas AWD C ases N N N > N > B B W Sahl a B W > B N W Raya A zebo due to flo oding from Awash rive r an d ru n Since t he beg in nin g of th e year, Wegera B N No Data/No Humanitarian Concern > Ziquala Sekota B a total of 967 cases of AWD w ith East bb BN > Teru > off fro m Tigray highlands, respective ly.
    [Show full text]
  • Invest in Ethiopia: Focus MEKELLE December 2012 INVEST in ETHIOPIA: FOCUS MEKELLE
    Mekelle Invest in Ethiopia: Focus MEKELLE December 2012 INVEST IN ETHIOPIA: FOCUS MEKELLE December 2012 Millennium Cities Initiative, The Earth Institute Columbia University New York, 2012 DISCLAIMER This publication is for informational This publication does not constitute an purposes only and is meant to be purely offer, solicitation, or recommendation for educational. While our objective is to the sale or purchase of any security, provide useful, general information, product, or service. Information, opinions the Millennium Cities Initiative and other and views contained in this publication participants to this publication make no should not be treated as investment, representations or assurances as to the tax or legal advice. Before making any accuracy, completeness, or timeliness decision or taking any action, you should of the information. The information is consult a professional advisor who has provided without warranty of any kind, been informed of all facts relevant to express or implied. your particular circumstances. Invest in Ethiopia: Focus Mekelle © Columbia University, 2012. All rights reserved. Printed in Canada. ii PREFACE Ethiopia, along with 189 other countries, The challenges that potential investors adopted the Millennium Declaration in would face are described along with the 2000, which set out the millennium devel- opportunities they may be missing if they opment goals (MDGs) to be achieved by ignore Mekelle. 2015. The MDG process is spearheaded in Ethiopia by the Ministry of Finance and The Guide is intended to make Mekelle Economic Development. and what Mekelle has to offer better known to investors worldwide. Although This Guide is part of the Millennium effort we have had the foreign investor primarily and was prepared by the Millennium Cities in mind, we believe that the Guide will be Initiative (MCI), which is an initiative of of use to domestic investors in Ethiopia as The Earth Institute at Columbia University, well.
    [Show full text]
  • The Case of Dessie Zuria Woreda
    CORE Metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk Provided by International Institute for Science, Technology and Education (IISTE): E-Journals Journal of Economics and Sustainable Development www.iiste.org ISSN 2222-1700 (Paper) ISSN 2222-2855 (Online) DOI: 10.7176/JESD Vol.10, No.5, 2019 Determinants of Households Saving Capacity and Bank Account Holding Experience in Ethiopia: The Case of Dessie Zuria Woreda Bazezew Endalew College of Business and Economics, Department of Economics, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia Abstract This research has been an attempt to identify the major determinants that affect households saving capacity and their experience of adopting formal financial institutions (banks) in the case of Dessie Zuria Woreda. To do so, an individual base cross-sectional data analysis along with the two stage sampling technique of both purposive and random sampling technique was undertaken. To analyze the data, the study employed two sets of models (logistic and the method of principal component analysis). The econometric results of the study indicates that determinants like lack of credit access, lack of financial planning, complexity of banking system, monthly expenditure on stimulants, sex, significantly and negatively affects households saving capacity, but monthly income, age, bank account holding experience, marital status, and occupation positively and significantly affects saving capacity. In similar fashion, determinants include improper government policy, weak institutional set up, complexity of banking system, distance in Km away from their home to financial institutions, and religion significantly and negatively affect the probability of households to be banked, on the other hand, sex of households, credit access, income, marital status, education and age positively and significantly affects the probability of households to be banked.
    [Show full text]
  • In Case of Were Ilu-Legeheda, Ethiopia
    Abyssinia Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 3, No. 1, 2018, 13-19 Abyss. J. Eng. Comput. Vol. 1, No. 1, 2021, 26-30 Abyssinia Journal of © 2021 Kombolcha Institute of Technology, Wollo University Engineering & Computing Characterization of Petroleum Oil Seepage Using Modern Spectroscopic Techniques: In Case of Were Ilu-Legeheda, Ethiopia a*Sisay Awoke & bDessalegn Gezahegn a Department of Chemistry, Wollo University, Ethiopia. bDepartment of Geology, Wollo University, Ethiopia. ABSTRACT The sedimentary regions of Ethiopia cover a significant portion of the country and comprise five distinct sedimentary basins; namely, Ogaden, Abay, Mekele, Gambela and Southern Rift Basins. The Blue Nile basin is a North West-South East trending branch of the Ogaden intra continental rift basin. The presence of an oil seepage at Were Ilu and Legeheda points to the presence of an active petroleum system. The main aim of this study was to characterize the chemical nature of the seepage oil leaked out from the hard basalt rock of Mechela river. Seepage oil samples were analyzed using ultraviolet (UV), infrared (IR), and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopic methods. All the chemical analysis obtained from UV, IR and NMR showed that high contents of saturated hydrocarbons were found in the petroleum collected from the stated areas, which is the principal criterion for identification of pure petroleum oil. Key words: Were Ilu; legeheda; petroleum; oil seepage; abay basin INTRODUCTION presence of mature oil source rock of marine origin; possibly marine shale that has generated oil Ethiopia has five distinct sedimentary basins that [10]. Oil generated from the Jurassic source rocks cover a significant portion of the country, namely, in the Abay Basin might be trapped by a Ogaden, Abay (Blue Nile), Mekele, Gambela and combination of stratigraphic and structural traps Southern Rift Basins [1] [2].
    [Show full text]
  • Famine and Survival Strategies Famine and Survival Strategies
    Famine and Survival Strategies Famine and Survival Strategies A Case Study from Northeast Ethiopia Dessalegn Rahmato Nordiska Afrikainstitutet, Uppsala 199 1 (The Scandinavian Institute of African Studies) This book is published with support from The Swedish International Development Authority (SIDA) ISBN 91-7106-314-5 O Dessalegn Rahmato and Nordiska Afrikainstitutet 1991 Typeset and printed in Sweden by Bohuslaningens Boktryckeri AB, Uddevalla 199 1 Contents Abbreviations 6 Glossary 7 Acknowledgements 9 Section I INTRODUCTION 1. Objectives of the Study 13 Community and the ethic of cooperation 18 2. Organization of the Study 35 Sources for the Study 36 Technical problems and usage 43 Section I1 FAMINE: HIDING BEHIND THE MOUNTAINS 3. Wollo and Ambassel: The Setting 47 4. The Economy of Wollo 57 5. The Peasant Mode of Production 69 Farming practices 76 The control of the micro-environment 81 Consumption, marketing and prices 87 6. Famine in Wollo 99 The death toll (1984-85) 107 Section 111 SURVIVAL: COMMUNITY AND COOPERATION 7. The Community in Distress 117 Crisis anticipation 118 Magic and divination 125 Crisis management 141 Exhaustion and dispersal 156 8. Survival Strategies 163 Austerity and reduced consumption 165 Divestment and asset disposal 171 Livestock flows during the famine 176 Normal and abnormal behaviour 182 9. Post Famine Recovery 193 Section IV BEYOND SURVIVAL 10. Neither Feast Nor Famine 21 1 Disaster designation and early warning 219 References 227 Information from Official Records 227 Primary Sources 227 Secondary Sources 230 Annexes 1. Rainfall Data, Haiq Station, Ambassel 1963-1984 2. Livestock Supply and Prices, Haiq Market 3. Grain Prices, Bistima Market, Ambassel 4.
    [Show full text]
  • Heading with Word in Woodblock
    Amhara Region, Area brief Regional Overview The Amhara Region is located in the northwestern part of Ethiopia; its land area is estimated at about 170,000 square kilometers. Amhara borders Tigray Region in the North, Afar in the East, Oromiya in the South, Benishangul-Gumuz in the Southwest and the country of Sudan in the west. Based on the 2007 figures from the Central Statistical Agency (CSA) of Ethiopia, Amhara has an estimated total population of 20,136,000. 88% of the population is estimated to be rural inhabitants, while 12% are urban dwellers. Bahir-Dar is the capital city of the Amhara Regional State. Amhara is divided into 11 zones, and 167 woredas (districts). There are about 3,429 kebeles (the smallest administrative units). Decision-making power has been decentralized to woredas and thus the woredas are responsible for all development activities in their areas. The historic Amhara region contains much of the highland plateaus above 1,500 meters with rugged formations, gorges and valleys, as well as millions of settlements for Amhara villages surrounded by subsistence farms and grazing fields. Located in this region are the world-renowned Blue Nile River and its source, Lake Tana, as well as historic sites including Gonder palace, and the Lalibela rock-hewn churches. The land in Amhara has been cultivated for millennia with no variations or improvement in the farming techniques. The resulting environmental damage has contributed to the trend of deteriorating climate with frequent droughts, loss of crops and the resulting food shortage. Of the 167 woredas in the region, fifty-eight (35%) are drought-prone and chronically food- insecure.
    [Show full text]
  • Oromia Region Administrative Map(As of 27 March 2013)
    ETHIOPIA: Oromia Region Administrative Map (as of 27 March 2013) Amhara Gundo Meskel ! Amuru Dera Kelo ! Agemsa BENISHANGUL ! Jangir Ibantu ! ! Filikilik Hidabu GUMUZ Kiremu ! ! Wara AMHARA Haro ! Obera Jarte Gosha Dire ! ! Abote ! Tsiyon Jars!o ! Ejere Limu Ayana ! Kiremu Alibo ! Jardega Hose Tulu Miki Haro ! ! Kokofe Ababo Mana Mendi ! Gebre ! Gida ! Guracha ! ! Degem AFAR ! Gelila SomHbo oro Abay ! ! Sibu Kiltu Kewo Kere ! Biriti Degem DIRE DAWA Ayana ! ! Fiche Benguwa Chomen Dobi Abuna Ali ! K! ara ! Kuyu Debre Tsige ! Toba Guduru Dedu ! Doro ! ! Achane G/Be!ret Minare Debre ! Mendida Shambu Daleti ! Libanos Weberi Abe Chulute! Jemo ! Abichuna Kombolcha West Limu Hor!o ! Meta Yaya Gota Dongoro Kombolcha Ginde Kachisi Lefo ! Muke Turi Melka Chinaksen ! Gne'a ! N!ejo Fincha!-a Kembolcha R!obi ! Adda Gulele Rafu Jarso ! ! ! Wuchale ! Nopa ! Beret Mekoda Muger ! ! Wellega Nejo ! Goro Kulubi ! ! Funyan Debeka Boji Shikute Berga Jida ! Kombolcha Kober Guto Guduru ! !Duber Water Kersa Haro Jarso ! ! Debra ! ! Bira Gudetu ! Bila Seyo Chobi Kembibit Gutu Che!lenko ! ! Welenkombi Gorfo ! ! Begi Jarso Dirmeji Gida Bila Jimma ! Ketket Mulo ! Kersa Maya Bila Gola ! ! ! Sheno ! Kobo Alem Kondole ! ! Bicho ! Deder Gursum Muklemi Hena Sibu ! Chancho Wenoda ! Mieso Doba Kurfa Maya Beg!i Deboko ! Rare Mida ! Goja Shino Inchini Sululta Aleltu Babile Jimma Mulo ! Meta Guliso Golo Sire Hunde! Deder Chele ! Tobi Lalo ! Mekenejo Bitile ! Kegn Aleltu ! Tulo ! Harawacha ! ! ! ! Rob G! obu Genete ! Ifata Jeldu Lafto Girawa ! Gawo Inango ! Sendafa Mieso Hirna
    [Show full text]
  • Prevalence of Ovine Fasiolosis in Jimma and Selected Rural Kebeles Near Jimma, Southwest Ethiopia
    ary Scien in ce r te & e T V e f c h o n n l Journal of VVeterinaryeterinary Science & Ibrahim et al., J Vet Sci Technol 2017, 8:1 o o a a l l n n o o r r g g DOI: 10.4172/2157-7579.1000424 u u y y o o J J ISSN: 2157-7579 TTechnologyechnology Research Article Open Access Prevalence of Ovine Fasiolosis in Jimma and Selected Rural Kebeles Near Jimma, Southwest Ethiopia Awol Ibrahim1, Dagmar Nölkes2, Elias Gezahegn3* and Mekuriya Taye4 1Dawe Kechen District Pastoral Area Development Office, Ethiopia 2College of Veterinary Medicine, Haramaya University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia 3Bale Zone Pastoral Area Development Office, Ethiopia 4Mede Welabu District Pastoral Area Development Office, Ethiopia Abstract A cross-sectional study was conducted to determine the prevalence of ovine Fasciolosis in Jimma and nine selected rural kebeles near Jimma from November 2011 to April 2012 by coprological examination. A total of 384 samples were collected from different kebeles near Jimma. Out of the total sampled 164 (42.71%) were positive for Fasciolosis. According to coprological examination, variation in prevalence among the localities was not statistically significant (p>0.05). The result also revealed no statistically significant difference between sexes and ages (p>0.05). Infection rate in poor body condition animals (74.80%) was significantly higher (p<0.05) than good body condition animals (12.20%) and this indicates that the importance of Fasciolosis in causing weight loss and weakness, a characteristic of sign of chronic Fasciolosis. Results obtained in this area were discussed in comparisons with the finding of other research works.
    [Show full text]
  • Ethiopia: Amhara Region Administrative Map (As of 05 Jan 2015)
    Ethiopia: Amhara region administrative map (as of 05 Jan 2015) ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Abrha jara ! Tselemt !Adi Arikay Town ! Addi Arekay ! Zarima Town !Kerakr ! ! T!IGRAY Tsegede ! ! Mirab Armacho Beyeda ! Debark ! Debarq Town ! Dil Yibza Town ! ! Weken Town Abergele Tach Armacho ! Sanja Town Mekane Berhan Town ! Dabat DabatTown ! Metema Town ! Janamora ! Masero Denb Town ! Sahla ! Kokit Town Gedebge Town SUDAN ! ! Wegera ! Genda Wuha Town Ziquala ! Amba Giorges Town Tsitsika Town ! ! ! ! Metema Lay ArmachoTikil Dingay Town ! Wag Himra North Gonder ! Sekota Sekota ! Shinfa Tomn Negade Bahr ! ! Gondar Chilga Aukel Ketema ! ! Ayimba Town East Belesa Seraba ! Hamusit ! ! West Belesa ! ! ARIBAYA TOWN Gonder Zuria ! Koladiba Town AMED WERK TOWN ! Dehana ! Dagoma ! Dembia Maksegnit ! Gwehala ! ! Chuahit Town ! ! ! Salya Town Gaz Gibla ! Infranz Gorgora Town ! ! Quara Gelegu Town Takusa Dalga Town ! ! Ebenat Kobo Town Adis Zemen Town Bugna ! ! ! Ambo Meda TownEbinat ! ! Yafiga Town Kobo ! Gidan Libo Kemkem ! Esey Debr Lake Tana Lalibela Town Gomenge ! Lasta ! Muja Town Robit ! ! ! Dengel Ber Gobye Town Shahura ! ! ! Wereta Town Kulmesk Town Alfa ! Amedber Town ! ! KUNIZILA TOWN ! Debre Tabor North Wollo ! Hara Town Fogera Lay Gayint Weldiya ! Farta ! Gasay! Town Meket ! Hamusit Ketrma ! ! Filahit Town Guba Lafto ! AFAR South Gonder Sal!i Town Nefas mewicha Town ! ! Fendiqa Town Zege Town Anibesema Jawi ! ! ! MersaTown Semen Achefer ! Arib Gebeya YISMALA TOWN ! Este Town Arb Gegeya Town Kon Town ! ! ! ! Wegel tena Town Habru ! Fendka Town Dera
    [Show full text]