Hamilton: an American Musical
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Duke University Dissertation Template
‘To Restore Peace and Tranquility to the Neighborhood’: Violence, Legal Culture and Community in New York City, 1799-1827 by Meggan Farish Cashwell Department of History Duke University Date:_______________________ Approved: ___________________________ Laura F. Edwards, Supervisor ___________________________ Reeve Huston ___________________________ Philip J. Stern ___________________________ Adriane D. Lentz-Smith ___________________________ Barry Gaspar Dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of History in the Graduate School of Duke University 2019 i v ABSTRACT ‘To Restore Peace and Tranquility to the Neighborhood’: Violence, Legal Culture and Community in New York City, 1799-1827 by Meggan Farish Cashwell Department of History Duke University Date:_______________________ Approved: ___________________________ Laura F. Edwards, Supervisor ___________________________ Reeve Huston ___________________________ Philip J. Stern ___________________________ Adriane D. Lentz-Smith ___________________________ Barry Gaspar An abstract of a dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of History in the Graduate School of Duke University 2019 Copyright by Meggan Farish Cashwell 2019 Abstract “‘To Restore Peace and Tranquility to the Neighborhood’: Violence, Legal Culture and Community in New York City, 1799-1827” examines the various ways ordinary people, legal officials, lawmakers, and editors negotiated the boundaries between inclusion and exclusion, or what historians call “belonging.” It uses legal cases and crime publications to analyze contradictory visions of the public good within the context of key political and social changes in the city, state, and nation. The dissertation moves from the operations of violence on the ground to the ideological implications of violence in the era of gradual emancipation. -
J. T. Ihamcy, the Mummd 4* of W E-Ofts (Now York 18), 18S the CONWAY CABAL
. f /', / . ., e .5 - g vUAKY3 LADY DETAINIXQ tux ENGLIJS1 BEEXRAL J. T. Ihamcy, The Mummd 4* of W e-ofts (Now York 18), 18S THE CONWAY CABAL:. MYTH OR REALITY BY GLORIA E. BRENNEMAN' D URING the latter half of 1777 and the beginning of 1778 DWashington and his friends felt that certain men were plotting to remove Washington as commander-in-chief and to replace him with someone such as Horatio Gates. The Wash- ington men found proof of a cabal's existence in the actions and in the written and oral statements of men whom they believed were Washington's enemies. The cabal was named after its most verbal progenitor, Thomas Conway. Conway and the others involved later denied that they took part in any cabal. How- ever, most historians of the following century included the story in their volumes on the revolutionary period. In recent years some historians have pointed out that the evidence is not conclusive. Therefore, they deny the existence of any plot. As a result, a controversy has grown as to whether the Conway Cabal actually occurred. To understand why men turned against Washington, a look at the state of the nation from the fall of 1777 to the spring of 1778 is necessary. A feeling of apprehension spread through- out the nation in the fall, for Washington's army was unable to keep the British in check, the Continental Congress was fleeing from its meeting place, and Gates and his army were untested. Washington faced the British at Brandywine and Germantown and lost. -
The Treachery of Charles Lee
The Treachery of Charles Lee by Paul J. Burrow One of the most enigmatic military leaders of the American Revolution was the erratic and talented General Charles Lee. Born in Cheshire, England, Lee began his military career at the age of fourteen for the British and his brash and often abrasive attitude earned him many enemies that prevented advancement to the level he felt he deserved. He left England to serve as Chief of Staff under King Stanislaus Augustus until 1762 when he returned to England and was finally promoted to lieutenant colonel on half pay.1 By the time he returned to England, he had already developed strong anti-imperialist feelings towards King George III and the destruction of British liberty. Upon his arrival in America, he became a prolific pamphleteer for the burgeoning Independence cause. Lee quickly became one of the strongest voices for liberty and resigned his royal commission to accept appointment as second major general in the Continental army in June of 1775.2 Lee’s time in the Continental army was filled with controversy, some of which was not revealed until after his death. Appointed by Congress to command the American army in the southern military district, he repelled a British assault on Fort Moultrie and eventually joined General Washington in 1776.3 The interactions between Washington and Lee blossomed into a rivalry between the men that led to Lee’s demise. In December, Lee was taken captive by the British and held for the next sixteen months.4 It was during this time that Lee wrote letters to General Howe of the British army on how to win a swift and decisive victory over the revolutionaries. -
Read Ebook {PDF EPUB} Tim Curious a Murder Mystery Set in the American Revolution by Roddy Thorleifson Elma Sands
Read Ebook {PDF EPUB} Tim Curious A Murder Mystery set in the American Revolution by Roddy Thorleifson Elma Sands. Gulielma Sands was a pretty young woman in New York City at the turn of the 19th century. Better known as Elma (probably because her name is extremely difficult to pronounce), she had long been courted by a young suitor named Levi Weeks. On the night of December 22, 1799 she told her cousin she was to be wed in secret and left the house cheerfully. She never returned. The Discovery. Two weeks later, some of Elma’s belongings were found. Authorities discovered the worst. her lifeless body was soon removed from a nearby well. Murder was the word on everyone’s mind and it quickly made news throughout the city. A suspect was chosen almost immediately. Levi Weeks. Levi Weeks. Levi was a 24-year-old carpenter who worked for his successful brother, Ezra, on some of the finest mansions in New York City. He was able to assemble an impressive team of three lawyers for his defense: Alexander Hamilton, Aaron Burr and Henry Brockholst Livingston. Keep in mind, this was just 4 years before Hamilton and Burr exchanged fire on the dueling ground. Though there was surely a bit of tension, things were yet to boil over and the men were civil. In fact, these were three of the finest lawyers in the city and they made an outstanding team. The Trial. The People v. Levi Weeks was spoken about constantly in the papers. It was the major point of gossip throughout New York City. -
The Impact of Weather on Armies During the American War of Independence, 1775-1781 Jonathan T
Florida State University Libraries Electronic Theses, Treatises and Dissertations The Graduate School 2011 The Force of Nature: The Impact of Weather on Armies during the American War of Independence, 1775-1781 Jonathan T. Engel Follow this and additional works at the FSU Digital Library. For more information, please contact [email protected] THE FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF ARTS AND SCIENCES THE FORCE OF NATURE: THE IMPACT OF WEATHER ON ARMIES DURING THE AMERICAN WAR OF INDEPENDENCE, 1775-1781 By JONATHAN T. ENGEL A Thesis submitted to the Department of History in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Degree Awarded: Spring Semester, 2011 The members of the committee approve the thesis of Jonathan T. Engel defended on March 18, 2011. __________________________________ Sally Hadden Professor Directing Thesis __________________________________ Kristine Harper Committee Member __________________________________ James Jones Committee Member The Graduate School has verified and approved the above-named committee members. ii This thesis is dedicated to the glory of God, who made the world and all things in it, and whose word calms storms. iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Colonies may fight for political independence, but no human being can be truly independent, and I have benefitted tremendously from the support and aid of many people. My advisor, Professor Sally Hadden, has helped me understand the mysteries of graduate school, guided me through the process of earning an M.A., and offered valuable feedback as I worked on this project. I likewise thank Professors Kristine Harper and James Jones for serving on my committee and sharing their comments and insights. -
Rappin' History
Rappin’ History Composing Historical Raps in the Classroom with Lessons Integrating Historical Raps from the Broadway Show Hamilton Rappin’ in the Classroom Hamilton! Lessons Using the Broadway Show Hamilton Traveling Exhibit Activities Lois MacMillan – 2018 Jane Ortner Education Award Submission South Middle School – Grants Pass, OR Outline of Rappin’ History Introduction: Impact of the Broadway show Hamilton & Historical Rap Lesson Experiences (pages 1-2) “Composing Historical Raps” Five Day Lesson Plan (pages 3-21) o Joseph Plumb Martin Worksheet PDF o Joseph Plumb Martin Adventures, Sufferings, and Dangers PDF o Joseph Plumb Martin Bio PDF o Article “Of Rocks, Trees, Rifles, and Militia” PDF o Rap Facts Worksheets PDF “World Turned Upside Down” The Battle of Yorktown Lesson Plan (pages 22-26) o “World Turned Upside Down Worksheet” PDF “Constitution Needed!” Events Around the Constitution Lesson Plan (pages 27-37) o “Events Around the Constitution” PDF o “Events Around the Constitution Worksheet” PDF o PowerPoint “Plain, Honest Men” “The Dinner Deal” Choosing the Nation’s Capital Lesson Plan (pages 38-44) o “The Dinner Deal Worksheet” PDF o “In Room Where It Happens” PDF “Election of 1800” Crisis in the Electoral College Lesson Plan (pages 45-49) o “Election of 1800” PDF “Code Duello and the Hamilton-Burr Duel” Two Day Lesson Plan (pages 50-57) o “Code Duello” PDF o PowerPoint “Five Duel Experiences” o “Your Obedient Servant” PDF Introduction: In 2004, Ron Chernow published Hamilton, earning him Gilder Lehrman’s George Washington Book -
The Triumph of Britannia?
CLASH OF EMPIRES: THE BRITISH, FRENCH & INDIAN WAR 1754 - 1763 CHAPTER 9 The Triumph of Britannia? FIER THE FALL OF NEW FRANCE and the stunning victories of the Seven Years' War, British officials turned their attention to the defense and administration of the newly enlarged American empire. For the first time, British leaders had to face the challenges of ruling large numbers of non-Protestant subjects. With 90,000 Catholic subjects in Canada, and at least 50,000 Native Americans (including perhaps 10,000 warriors) living east of the Mississippi River, a large military presence (7,500 regulars) seemed necessary. Rather than burdening British taxpayers, who had footed the enormous costs of the war, Great Britain now expected American colonists to pay for their own defense. At the same time, Parliament enacted a series of measures to centralize colonial administration and enforce trade laws. Once treated as imperial partners rather than dependents by the wartime administration of William Pitt, many American colonists bristled at what they believed was a systematic effort to deprive them of their British liberties. The burst of pro-British patriotic fervor that had briefly spanned the Atlantic Ocean quickly gave way to protests and recriminations. BRITONS OR AMERICANS? The 1765 Stamp Act and the colonial protests that followed have long been viewed as the first steps leading to the American Revolution. The decade that ended in April 1775 with the outbreak of rebellion in Massachusetts would be better characterized as a struggle to define the relationship between mother country and colonies rather than a drive for independence. -
123562525-The-Common-Necessaries
“The common necessaries of life …” A Revolutionary Soldier’s Wooden Bowl John U. Rees Dedicated to the late Sally Paxson Davis for her kindness and generosity in sharing a family treasure. Artifacts connected to an individual Revolutionary War common soldier are rare, especially personal items like the mess bowl recently donated to Solebury Township Historical Society, Bucks County, Pennsylvania. That receptacle, belonging to an anonymous soldier, was left in the hands of a Solebury Township family, and passed from generation to generation down to the present–day. Having learned of its existence several years ago, in 2007 I was fortunate enough to learn the bowl’s whereabouts and arrange to examine it in person. At the time of the War for American Independence the village of Aquetong , also known as Paxson’s Corner, was on the York Road, nearly midway between Lahaska and the Great (Ingham’s) Spring (Solebury Township, Bucks County, Pennsylvania., present– day Route 202/York Road and Aquetong Road, about 4 miles west of New Hope/Coryell's Ferry). “Rolling Green” the “fine Colonial mansion,” still to be seen on the north side of York Road, was owned by Benjamin Paxson at the time of the War for Independence. Paxson family history notes that, “a soldier, who was taken ill and died there after the army had moved on, was buried on the Paxson property.” In 1926 Henry D. Paxson told of ‘a relic preserved by the Paxson family … a wooden bowl left by a Continental soldier from a southern State, who had been taken ill with a fever and was nursed by the family [until his death].” The incident may have occurred during the Monmouth campaign, Henry Paxson claiming that Maj. -
Manhattan Well Murder | List of Sources
Manhattan Well Murder | List of Sources Media Aaron Burr's strategim at the Weeks i.e. Levi Weeks trial. , 1882. Photograph. https://www.loc.gov/item/2006687274/. Articles/Digitized Books Hardie, James. An impartial account of the trial of Mr. Levi Weeks for the supposed murder of Miss Julianna Elmore Sands at a court held in the city of New-York, March 31, 1800 / Early English Books Online Text Creation Partnership. https://quod.lib.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=evans;cc=evans;rgn=main;view=text;idno=N28189.0001.001 Lawson, John Davison; Howard, Robert Lorenzo.. American State Trials: A Collection of the Important and Interesting Criminal Trials which Have Taken Place in the United States, from the Beginning of Our Government to the Present Day with Notes and Annotations. Volume 1. ed : Free Download, Borrow, and Streaming : Internet Archive. https://archive.org/details/americanstatetri08laws New York (State). Court of Oyer and Terminer (New York County). Report of the trial of Levi Weeks, on an indictment for the murder of Gulielma Sands, on Monday the thirty-first day of March, and Tuesday the first day of April, 1800 / taken in short hand by the clerk of the court. New-York : Printed by John Furman, and sold at his blank, stamp & stationary [sic] shop, opposite the City-Hall [1800]. Early English Books Online Text Creation Partnership. https://quod.lib.umich.edu/e/evans/N28782.0001.001/1:5?rgn=div1;view=fulltext People v. Levi Weeks, 1800 - Historical Society of the New York Courts. (2020, June 29). https://history.nycourts.gov/case/people-v-weeks Books: Nonfiction Chernow, Ron. -
WESTERN LEGAL Hrstory
WESTERN LEGAL HrSTORY THE JOURNAL OF THE NINTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT HISTORICAL SOCIETY VOLUME 20, NUMBERS 1 & 2 2007 Western Legal History is published semiannually, in spring and fall, by the Ninth Judicial Circuit Historical Society, 125 S. Grand Avenue, Pasadena, California 91105, (626) 795-0266/fax (626) 229-7476. The journal explores, analyzes, and presents the history of law, the legal profession, and the courts- particularly the federal courts-in Alaska, Arizona, California, Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Oregon, Washington, Guam, and the Northern Mariana Islands. Western Legal History is sent to members of the NJCHS as well as members of affiliated legal historical societies in the Ninth Circuit. Membership is open to all, Membership dues (individuals and institutions): Patron, $1,000 or more; Steward, $750-$999; Sponsor, $500-$749; Grantor, $250-$499; Sustaining, $100-$249; Advocate, $50-$99; Subscribing (nonmembers of the bench and bar, lawyers in practice fewer than five years, libraries, and academic institutions), $25-$49. Membership dues (law firms and corporations): Founder, $3,000 or more; Patron, $1,000-$2,999; Steward, $750-$999; Sponsor, $500-$749; Grantor, $250-$499. For information regarding membership, back issues of Western Legal History, and other society publications and programs, please write or telephone the editor. POSTMASTER: Please send change of address to: Editor Western Legal History 125 S. Grand Avenue Pasadena, California 91105 Western Legal History disclaims responsibility for statements made by authors and for accuracy of endnotes. Copyright 02007, Ninth Judicial Circuit Historical Society ISSN 0896-2189 The Editorial Board welcomes unsolicited manuscripts, books for review, and recommendations for the journal. -
South Carolina in the American Revolution
South Carolina in the American Revolution An Exhibition from the Library and Museum Collections of The Society of the Cincinnati South Carolina in the American Revolution An Exhibition from the Library and Museum Collections of The Society of the Cincinnati Anderson House Washington, D. C. October 21, 2004 – April 9, 2005 his catalogue has been produced in conjunction with the Texhibition South Carolina in the American Revolution on display from October 21, 2004, to April 9, 2005, at Anderson House, Headquarters, Library and Museum of the Society of the Cincinnati, 2118 Massachusetts Avenue, NW, Washington, D.C. 20008. The exhibition is the eighth in a series focusing on the eft mainly to her own resources, contributions to the American Revolution made by the original it was through bloodshed thirteen states and the French alliance. L and devastation and the depths Generous support for this exhibition was provided by the of wretchedness that [South Carolina’s] Society of the Cincinnati of the State of South Carolina. citizens were to bring her back to her place in the republic by their own heroic courage Also available: and self devotion, having suffered more, Massachusetts in the American Revolution: “Let It Begin Here” (1997) New York in the American Revolution (1998) and dared more, and achieved more New Jersey in the American Revolution (1999) than the men of any other state. Rhode Island in the American Revolution (2000) Connecticut in the American Revolution (2001) — George Bancroft, (2002) Delaware in the American Revolution History of the United States (1857) Georgia in the American Revolution (2003) Text by Ellen McCallister Clark Front cover illustration: Captain Jacob Shubrick by Henry Benbridge. -
October 2013 | Volume 49, No
OCTOBER 2013 | VOLUME 49, NO. 10 TBA.ORG Sunk With Sinkholes Causing More Damage, What Protection Does Tennessee’s Statute Offer Your Clients? ALSO : TBA’s Health Law Section and Forum Celebrate 25th Year October is Pro Bono Month: Read about Tennessee’s Father of Pro Bono OCTOBER 2013 VOLUME 49, NO. 10 COVER STORY 12 Sunk What Protection Does the Sinkhole Statute Offer Your Clients? by Bruce A. McMullen and Joshua A. Mullen FEATURE STORIES 18 The Picture of Health TBA’s Health Law Section Is Tops in Country as It Celebrates 25th Year by Suzanne Craig Robertson 22 The Immortal Pleasant Miller The State’s Greatest Antebellum Lawyer and the Father of Tennessee Pro Bono by Russell Fowler 3 PRESIDENT’S PERSPECTIVE My Dream for Our Profession by Cynthia Richardson Wyrick 4 JEST IS FOR ALL by Arnie Glick 5 YOU NEED TO KNOW NEWS: October Is Pro Bono Month | PEOPLE | LICENSURE & DISCIPLINE 21 THE LAW LAUNCH PROJECT What Our 3Ls Are Saying This Month 28 SENIOR MOMENTS Two Crucial Words for Your Medicare Vocabulary: ‘Observation’ vs. ‘Admission’ by Monica J. Franklin and Gabrielle Blake 31 PAINE ON PROCEDURE Shalt Thou Love Thy Neighbor’s Trees? by Donald F. Paine 32 THE LAW AT WORK ON THE Retaliation Claims: More Difficult Standards Under Nassar and Ferguson COVER by Edward G. Phillips and Brandon L. Morrow Better go check your homeowners’ coverage. The 35 BOOK REVIEW Sinkhole Statute Duel with the Devil by Paul Collins, reviewed by Donald F. Paine requires your insur - ance company to offer coverage for 38 BUT SERIOUSLY, FOLKS! sinkholes, but you probably have to ask The Highly Exaggerated Death of Newspapers by Bill Haltom for it.