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Maritime Heritage in American Samoa
Connections to the Sea: Maritime Heritage in American Samoa American Samoa. The inventory features Cultural Heritage from the Sea? multiple aspects of history in American Cultural heritage resources in the marine Samoa: 1) historic shipwrecks lost in American Samoa; 2) World War II naval context emphasize all types of past human connections to the sea, whether those aircraft lost in American Samoa; 3) World connections are centered in Samoan traditions War II fortifications, gun emplacements, and and lifestyles (fa`a-Samoa), Samoan coastal coastal pillboxes; 4) Samoan coastal archaeological sites or cultural uses of marine archaeological sites; and 5) coastal and resources, or maritime heritage sites such as marine features associated with ancient NOAA ONMS historic shipwrecks and other significant Samoan myths and legends. Very few of the A coastal pillbox near the village of Alao; underwater objects. historic ships or aircraft have been located signposts of the Pacific War. within the waters of the Territory; the initial inventory work was document-based and did Certain coastal and marine natural features like tupua also have strong cultural connections as not involve field survey. Some of the visible touchstones of oral history, parts of the potential sites, if located and confirmed, NOAA’s Maritime Heritage could be eligible for the National Register of Program heritage record. According to Volk, Knudsen, Kluge and Herdrich, “these sites are of Historic Places. The Office of National Marine Sanctuaries extraordinary significance to -
Moby-Dick: a Picture Voyage
Moby-Dick A Picture Voyage Library of Congress Cataloging–in–Publication Data Melville, Herman, 1819-1891 Moby-Dick : a picture voyage : an abridged and illustrated edition of the original classic / by Herman Melville ; edited by Tamia A. Burt, Joseph D. Thomas, Marsha L. McCabe ; with illustrations from the New Bedford Whaling Museum. p. cm. ISBN 0-932027-68-7 (pbk.) -- ISBN 0-932027-73-3 (Cloth) 1. Melville, Herman, 1819-1891. Moby Dick--Illustrations. 2. Sea stories, American--Illustrations. 3. Whaling ships--Pictoirial works. 4. Whaling--Pictorial works. 5. Whales--Pictorial works. I. Burt, Tamia A. II. Thomas, Joseph D. III. McCabe, Marsha. IV. Title. PS2384.M6 A36 2002 813'.3--dc21 2002009311 © 2002 by Spinner Publications, Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America Spinner Publications, Inc., New Bedford, MA 02740 Moby-Dick A Picture Voyage An Abridged and Illustrated Edition of the Original Classic by Herman Melville Edited by Tamia A. Burt, Joseph D. Thomas, Marsha L. McCabe with illustrations from The New Bedford Whaling Museum Acknowledgments / Credits Naturally, no serious book concerning the American whaling industry can be done with- out interaction with the New Bedford Whaling Museum. We are grateful to Director Anne Brengle and Director of Programs Lee Heald for their support. We are especially grateful to the Museum’s library staff, particularly Assistant Librarian Laura Pereira and Librarian Michael Dyer, for their energy and helpfulness, and to Collections Manager Mary Jean Blasdale, Curator Michael Jehle, volunteer Irwin Marks, Emeritus Director Richard Kugler, and Photo Archivist Michael Lapides. When we began work on this project, The Kendall Whaling Museum was an indepen- dent entity in Sharon, Massachusetts, and we were fortunate enough to receive the gracious assistance and eminent knowledge of the Kendall’s Director, Stuart M. -
Species Identity and Human Consumption of Beaked Whales in the Gilbert Islands, Republic of Kiribati
Species identity and human consumption of beaked whales in the Gilbert Islands, Republic of Kiribati Baker, C. S., Hutt, A., Thompson, K., Dalebout, M. L., Robins, J., Brownell, R. L. and Stone, G. S. (2013), Species identity and human consumption of beaked whales in the Gilbert Islands, Republic of Kiribati. Animal Conservation, 16: 641– 647. doi:10.1111/acv.12039 10.1111/acv.12039 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. Version of Record http://hdl.handle.net/1957/47403 http://cdss.library.oregonstate.edu/sa-termsofuse bs_bs_banner Animal Conservation. Print ISSN 1367-9430 Species identity and human consumption of beaked whales in the Gilbert Islands, Republic of Kiribati C. S. Baker1,2, A. Hutt3, K. Thompson2, M. L. Dalebout4, J. Robins5, R. L. Brownell Jr6 & G. S. Stone7 1 Marine Mammal Institute, Oregon State University, Newport, OR, USA 2 School of Biological Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand 3 Department of Conservation, Akaroa, New Zealand 4 School of Biological, Earth, and Environmental Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia 5 Department of Anthropology, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand 6 NOAA Fisheries, Southwest Fisheries Science Center, Pacific Grove, CA, USA 7 Conservation International, Arlington, VA, USA Keywords Abstract molecular taxonomy; DNA surveillance; biodiversity; subsistence; marine bushmeat. We investigated the species identity and local use of cetaceans on the Gilbert Islands, Republic of Kiribati. Working with the Kiribati Ministry of Environ- Correspondence ment, Lands and Agricultural Development and Fisheries Division, we visited C. Scott Baker, Marine Mammal Institute, the islands of Tarawa, Tabiteuea (North), Butaritari and Onotoa from June to Oregon State University, Newport, Oregon July 2009, and collected 24 bones, bone fragments or teeth attributed to recent 97365, USA. -
Whale Multi-Disciplinary Studies: a Marine Education Infusion Unit
DOCUMENT RESUME ED ,164.354 SE, 026 343 TITLE Whale Multi-Disciplinary Studies: 'A Marine Education Infusion Unit..Northern New England Marine Education ProjeCt. INSTITUTION Maine Univ., Orono. Coll. of Education. SPONS AGENCY National Oceanic and,Atmospheric Administration (DOC), Rockville, Md. National Sea Grant Program., PUB DATE Jan'79 , 63p.; For related documents, see SE 026 336-342; Not . NOTE available in hard copy' -due' to copyright restrictions; Contains occasional_ maxginal,I,egibility I - EDRS PRICE He Not, Available-from_EDRS, DESCRIPTOR Biological Sciences; Elementary Education; 4Elementary School Science; tmvironmentaI Education; History; *Instructidnal Materials; *Marine Biology; _Natural Resources:. *Oceanology; Science Education; .*Water Resources - . IDENTIFIERS *Whales. ABSTRACT e This multidisciplinary unit deals with whales, whaling lore, and history, and the interaction of the whale withthe complex.matine ecosystem. It seeks: to teach adaptation of marine organiSis. It portrays the concept that man 'is, part of the marine- ecosystem and manIs activitiesi-can deplete and degrademarine_ ecosystems, endangering the survival of species and affecting marine habitats. The unit is targeted at grade level 4, 5, or 6, but may be adapted for K-12. It requires a minimum of 15 classroom hours or- may be expanded to a full year's program. (RE) -7 N *************************t*i******************************************* * Reproductions suppli,ed-by RDRs. aret4e%best,that can be made * * fro*m the original document. -rs . * ******Ip*******************************************4********************- II 'Northern New England Marine Education Project . A College>of.Education 'University of Maine, at Orono Orono, -Maine A Maine -. New.-Hampshire Sea Grant Project Supported in-Part by NOU., Office of, Sea Grant, U. S. Department of Commerce andby The. -
National Register of Historic Places Registration Form
NPS Form 10-900 OMB No. 1024-0018 United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Registration Form This form is for use in nominating or requesting determinations for individual properties and districts. See instructions in National Register Bulletin, How to Complete the National Register of Historic Places Registration Form. If any item does not apply to the property being documented, enter "N/A" for "not applicable." For functions, architectural classification, materials, and areas of significance, enter only categories and subcategories from the instructions. 1. Name of Property Historic name: __Two Brothers____________________________________________ Other names/site number: _PMN-17_____________________________________ Name of related multiple property listing: __N/A_________________________________________________________ (Enter "N/A" if property is not part of a multiple property listing ____________________________________________________________________________ 2. Location Not For Publication: Vicinity: x x ____________________________________________________________________________ 3. State/Federal Agency Certification As the designated authority under the National Historic Preservation Act, as amended, I hereby certify that this nomination ___ request for determination of eligibility meets the documentation standards for registering properties in the National Register of Historic Places and meets the procedural and professional requirements set forth in 36 CFR Part 60. In my opinion, the property ___ meets ___ does not meet the National Register Criteria. I recommend that this property be considered significant at the following level(s) of significance: _national ___statewide ___local Applicable National Register Criteria: _ x__A _____B _ ___C _ x__D Signature of certifying official/Title: Date _National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration______________________ State or Federal agency/bureau or Tribal Government In my opinion, the property meets does not meet the National Register criteria. -
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Australian Folklore 29, 2014 Australian Folklore 28, 2013 87 The Whale Road: Transitioning from Spiritual Links, to Whaling, to Whale Watching in Aotearoa New Zealand A. Asbjørn Jøn ABSTRACT: The paper treats of the central place of the whale in New Zealand culture and history, from the lore which the Maori brought to New Zealand from Hawaiki. Further, whaling was an early bond between the South Island of New Zealand, and Sydney. History, Art, and deep-seated belief are all key components of the 'Whale Road'. Whales and whaling have been hot topics for global news and international debate in recent years. Legal conflict between whaling nations—such as Japan, Norway and Iceland—and anti-whaling nations—such as Australia and New Zealand—as well as anti-whaling conservation organizations, has sparked a keen increased public interest in whales specifically and cetaceans generally. As just one example of that increased public interest the Animal Planet cable television channel has produced and aired a documentary-like reality television series called Whale Wars. Whale Wars premiered on November 7, 2008 and has run for six seasons, following the work of Captain Paul Watson—who founded the Sea Shepherd Conservation Society. The lobbying and legal efforts of organizations and anti-whaling governments has also led to the International Court of Justice agreeing with an action brought by Australia, with New Zealand in support as an intervening state, that Japan’s whaling did not meet the criteria of scientific research—which resulted in Japan being ordered to cease their Antarctic whaling programmes.1 Cetaceans have always held a very special place within the history, traditions and lore of New Zealand. -
Submerged Whaling Heritage in Papahānaumokuākea Marine National Monument Jason T
Bulletin of the Australasian Institute for Maritime Archaeology (2010), 34: 66–74 Submerged whaling heritage in Papahānaumokuākea Marine National Monument Jason T. Raupp* Department of Archaeology, Flinders University, GPO 2100, ADELAIDE, South Australia 5042 Email: [email protected] Kelly Gleason Papahānaumokuākea Marine National Monument, HONOLULU, HAWAI’I Email: [email protected] * Author for correspondence Figure 1. Location of Papahānaumokuākea Marine National Monument and known whaling shipwrecks (Image courtesy Papahānaumokuākea Marine National Monument). Introduction the protection status provided by the Monument, these Papahānaumokuākea Marine National Monument sites represent well-preserved examples of the physical (PMNM or Monument) encompasses the islands, atolls remains of whaling vessels that operated in the Pacific. and reefs that comprise an area commonly referred to as The range of time represented by these wrecks (i.e. from the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands (NWHI). In the early the earliest period of whaling in the northern Pacific 19th century whalers began venturing into the region en to the approximate end of whaling activities in Hawaii) route to the newly discovered Japan Grounds located to offers a unique opportunity to learn more about whaling the north-west of Kure Atoll. Over the decades of the early activities in the Pacific. to mid-19th century, ten American and British whaling ships are known to have wrecked within the boundaries Whaling and 19th-century Hawaii of PMNM. Information about each of these wrecks In the late 18th century whale ships first rounded Cape gleaned from primary source documents has provided Horn and entered the Pacific Ocean, where they found the basis for the rediscovery and investigation of five of new hunting grounds with seemingly endless stocks of these sites. -
Moby Dick; Or the Whale
Moby Dick; Or The Whale Written in 1851 by Herman Melville (1819-1891) This version originally published in 2005 by Infomotions, Inc. This document is distributed under the GNU Public License. 1 2 Table of contents Loomings The Carpet-Bag The Spouter-Inn The Counterpane Breakfast The Street The Chapel The Pulpit The Sermon A Bosom Friend Nightgown Biographical Wheelbarrow Nantucket Chowder The Ship The Ramadan His Mark The Prophet All Astir Going Aboard Merry Christmas The Lee Shore The Advocate Postscript Knights and Squires Knights and Squires Ahab Enter Ahab; to Him, Stubb The Pipe Queen Mab Cetology The Specksynder The Cabin-Table The Mast-Head The Quarter-Deck Sunset Dusk First Night Watch Midnight, Forecastle Moby Dick 3 The Whiteness of The Whale Hark! The Chart The Affidavit Surmises The Mat-Maker The First Lowering The Hyena Ahab's Boat and Crew. Fedallah The Spirit-Spout The Albatross The Gam The Town-Ho's Story Of the Less Erroneous Pictures of Whales and the True Pictures of Whaling Scenes Of Whales in Paint; in Teeth; in Wood; in Sheet-Iron; in Stone; in Mountains; in Stars Brit Squid The Line Stubb Kills a Whale The Dart The Crotch Stubb's Supper The Whale as a Dish The Shark Massacre Cutting In The Blanket The Funeral The Sphynx The Jeroboam's Story The Monkey-Rope Stubb and Flask Kill a Right Whale; and Then Have a Talk Over Him The Sperm Whale's Head - Contrasted View The Right Whale's Head - Contrasted View The Battering-Ram The Great Heidelburgh Tun Cistern and Buckets The Prairie The Nut The Pequod Meets The Virgin -
New England Whaling Heritage
Daley 1 Daley 2 DECLARATION OF CANDIDATE I certify that this thesis does not incorporate without acknowledging any material previously submitted for a degree or diploma in any university; and that to the best of my knowledge and belief it does not contain any material previously published or written by another person except where due reference is made in the text. Signed, Justin H. Daley 11 February 2020 Daley 3 DEDICATION Michelle B. Noble (1989-2013) The sweat and tears expended to produce this dissertation will forever serve as a reminder of the opportunities denied to so many. Daley 4 ABSTRACT The 18th through 19th century New England whaling industry was the world’s leading whaling enterprise. It generated considerable wealth for dozens of emerging oligarchs whose descendants found themselves in a favorable position to subsequently define the interpretation of whaling heritage over the course of the 19th and 20th centuries. The central question posed in this thesis is: how did an evolving capitalist system influence the preservation and interpretation of the Yankee whaling industry (1712-1875) in New England? Through a detailed study of the indoor and outdoor interpretive resources of 12 communities, this research looks at what aspects of whaling heritage have been preserved, whether there is regional variation in preservation, how interpretations have been influenced by economic circumstances and changed over time, and how particular interpretations have been prioritized and presented to the public. Over 350 interpretive resources were analyzed, revealing differences in the distribution of interpretive resource types and the changes over pre-revival (<1870), revival (1870-1940) and post revival periods (>1940). -
The Technology of Whaling in Australian Waters in the 19Th Century
AUSTRALIAN HISTORICAL ARCHAEOLOGY, 1, 1983 The Technology of Whaling in Australian Waters in the 19th Century MICHAEL PEARSON This study ofthe technology ofthe whaling industry in 19th century Australia originated as a part ofa wider continuing research project into whaling in southern NS. W. It is necessary to be aware ofthe technology and the artifacts involved in order to understand the surviving artifacts of the industry, both in a museum and an archaeological context, to understand the technology of the sites being studied, and to understand the economic implications ofthe industry both locally and in the colony as a whole. Because shore-based and ship-based whaling were very closely linked in the 19th century, both in their commercial operation and in their technology, it is necessary to look at these two aspects ofthe industry in order to arrive at an overview of whaling techniques and artifacts. The fQllowing paper by Michael Pearson, Historian in the NS. W. National Parks and Wildlife Service, looks at this technology, its sources, and the hardware associated with it. 1. HISTORICAL BACKGROUND The price paid for whale-oil and whalebone on the Until the development ofpetroleum in the second half international market up until the late 19th century ofthe 19th century, whale-oil played a vital role in the ensured the profitablity of whaling voyages. Coincid economies of Europe and America. The chief use of ing with the introduction ofa new whaling technology the oils extracted from the carcasses of whales was in the last quarter of the 19th century, was the devel illumination. -
Technology, Institutions, Productivity, and Profits in American Whaling, 1816-1906
This PDF is a selection from an out-of-print volume from the National Bureau of Economic Research Volume Title: In Pursuit of Leviathan: Technology, Institutions, Productivity, and Profits in American Whaling, 1816-1906 Volume Author/Editor: Lance E. Davis, Robert E. Gallman, and Karin Gleiter Volume Publisher: University of Chicago Press Volume ISBN: 0-226-13789-9 Volume URL: http://www.nber.org/books/davi97-1 Publication Date: January 1997 Chapter Title: Technology Chapter Author: Lance E. Davis, Robert E. Gallman, Karin Gleiter Chapter URL: http://www.nber.org/chapters/c8282 Chapter pages in book: (p. 260 - 296) 7 Technology In any industry, output depends not only on the quantity (and quality) of land, labor, and capital, but also on the techniques used to arrange and integrate factors in the production process-that is, the technology available to and cho- sen by the entrepreneur. A whaling agent had little control over stocks of whales, but he could choose the number and skills of the men who hunted them and the types of capital they would use, and he could choose technical alternatives from a large and evolving menu. Section 7.1 is a brief comparison of sailing and steam vessels. Section 7.2 describes sailing vessels at the beginning of the nineteenth century. Section 7.3 treats subsequent changes in sailing vessels-both improvements that affected ships in general and those specific to whalers-including innovations in hull design, sails, rigging, and machinery and other equipment. Sections 7.4 and 7.5 describe improvements in construction techniques and in ocean cartogra- phy and hydrography.