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Home , Bridge (ward), Byward Street, Golden Hinde (1973), History of London, Old Billingsgate Market, Tooley Street

THE CURRICULUM River Explorers’ trail 1

London Curriculum

River explorers’ trail Name THE LONDON CURRICULUM River Explorers’ trail 3

About the London Curriculum

The London Curriculum supports the new national curriculum for students aged i 11–14. It uses the people, places and to bring the curriculum to Did you know? life both inside and outside the classroom. It also encourages young Londoners to explore their cultural heritage. The word ‘Thames’ comes from the The River Explorers’ Trail has been designed to link to the London Curriculum. It can be names the native enjoyed by families, youth groups and anyone who wants to find out more about one of Britons gave to the the oldest and most fascinating cities in the world. river: Tamesis or Tamesa. You can find out more at london.gov.uk/curriculum

On this trail you’ll learn why the has been vital to London’s development, and to Londoners, since the city was founded. You’ll find out more about some familiar river landmarks and a few lesser known ones. You’ll also discover how the Thames has inspired generations of artists, writers and poets.

This booklet contains four different trails. Today, you’re following the:

(circle as appropriate) THE LONDON CURRICULUM River Explorers’ trail 4

Key to symbols used in trail:

Find Write Draw Observe Imagine Discuss THE LONDON CURRICULUM River Explorers’ trail 5

Stopping point: Hill

You are standing near the eastern In Heart of Darkness Joseph Conrad Complete for trails: boundary of the , imagines how the London area must have London’s central business district. appeared to the first Roman soldiers The City is nicknamed the ‘Square Mile’. to arrive here: ‘Sand-banks, marshes, Do you know why? forests, savages…’ Imagine standing here i 2,000 years ago. What would you see? Did you know? How do you think you would feel? The Roman Wall Look at the key events in London’s history stretched for more pictured around the sundial. What has than 3 km, was 2.4m the sculptor used as a motif (decorative wide and probably at Find the section of Roman Wall. What design) to link them? Mark three dates least 6m high. is it made out of? Why do you think on the timeline below that you think are the Romans built a wall around their interesting or important. settlement? How do you think this affected the growth of London over the centuries that followed? AD 43 1992

Why do you think the Roman settlement grew up on this particular site? List two natural advantages of the site you can still see today.

1. The City of London Corporation is responsible for the local government of the City. As you 2. follow the trail see how many times you can 1 2 spot the Corporation’s coat of arms.

Tower Hill The THE LONDON CURRICULUM River Explorers’ trail 6

Stopping point: The Tower of London

The Central of the Tower of Complete for trails: London was started by . The fortress and its surrounding defences were added to by later Norman and medieval kings. i Did you know? What is the name of the Central Keep? Why do you think it is called this? Until the river What message was William sending to walkway on the south Londoners through the building? side of the Tower was constructed in Make a sketch of the upper part of the medieval times the Keep that you can see rising above the river came right up to outer walls. Label it to show key parts the walls of the site. of Norman architectural design (for example shapes, material, features). THE LONDON CURRICULUM River Explorers’ trail 7

In Tudor times, the River Gate to the Tower became known as Traitor’s Gate. Can you i suggest why? Can you name any high Did you know? status Tudor prisoners in the Tower? Why The opera The do you think they were brought in via the of the river rather than by road? Guard by Gilbert and Sullivan is set in the Look around you and see if you can spot a 1500s, in and around church spire opposite the Tower. This is All the Tower of London. Hallows by the Tower, the oldest church in the City of London. Inside is a Saxon Arch from the original building and a section of Roman pavement.

© All Hallows Church, City of London GLA 2 3

The Tower OLD Of London MARKET THE LONDON CURRICULUM River Explorers’ trail 8

Stopping point:

A market was held on this site from Make a list of three changes, Complete for trails: Saxon times until 1982. The building one for each of the headings below: you can see was built in the 1870s. Imagine the site before then filled with Social change stalls and sheds. What sounds and i smells would there be? Did you know?

From late Tudor times Billingsgate became The writer George famous for selling one particular product. Economic change Orwell worked at Find the clues on the building – and on the Billingsgate in the lampposts nearby – that tell you what it was. 1930s as did the (East In 1982 Billingsgate Market moved to End gangsters) in in . What is Environmental change the 1950s. the building used for today? How do you think the change in its use has changed this area? THE LONDON CURRICULUM River Explorers’ trail 9

Look back at the large building with blue railings that you walked past before i reaching Old Billingsgate. This is called Did you know? Custom House. What are ‘customs’? The French artist Why do you think it was sited so close André Derain’s to the river? painting captures the Until this structure was built in the early busy wharves and 1800s, Custom House was on another site working river in the just to the east of here, called Wool Quay. early 1900s. Why do you think it was called this?

As you continue on the trail look out for street names that tell you something about the history of the area. Write two of them below.

1.

2.

Custom House © GLA

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OLD BILLINGSGATE St. Magnus MARKET the Martyr THE LONDON CURRICULUM River Explorers’ trail 10

Stopping point: St. Magnus the Martyr

There has been a church on this site for Find the fragment of very old, blackened Complete for trails: over 1,000 years. Until 1831 it stood at timber in the courtyard. What is this the north end of London . evidence of?

Find plaque that commemorates i this. What does it tell you about the Did you know? position of today’s ? Until 1750, when Look at the street outside the courtyard and Bridge the buildings opposite. What different sorts was built, London of jobs do you think people do here? How Bridge was the only is it similar, or different, to your local area? bridge over the Thames in the centre describes the spire of Write one thing you like about this area and of London. St. Magnus in Oliver Twist as ‘one of the one thing you dislike below. giant-warders of the ancient bridge’. What image does this conjure up in your mind? Like

Dislike THE LONDON CURRICULUM River Explorers’ trail 11

The old St. Magnus church was destroyed during the in1666. i The building you see today was designed Did you know? by the same architect who designed At 61.5m the St. Paul’s Cathedral. Unscramble the Monument is the letters below to discover his name. tallest stone column in the world. RIS RICHEPOHST NEWR

As you continue on the trail look out for the monument to the Great Fire. What do you think the golden orb at the top means?

© The Monument, City of London GLA 4 5

St. Magnus the Martyr Mosaic THE LONDON CURRICULUM River Explorers’ trail 12

Stopping point: Queenhithe Mosaic

Use the mosaic to find out the name of Complete for trails: the early medieval Queen that the dock is named after:

Queen i Did you know? The mosaic is the result of a community heritage project. Why do you think they The River Thames chose to make a mosaic? How did they is the longest river decide which events, people, animals and in Britain at objects to include? What is used as a motif Queenhithe Mosaic © GLA 346 km long. to link the different parts? This mosaic is on the site of the only surviving Anglo-Saxon Dock in the world. Look closely at the mosaic. Search for ‘Hithe’ is the Old English suffix meaning examples of objects and fragments of ‘wharf’. Can you think of any other place pottery. Where do you think these names in London ending in ‘hithe’? were found? THE LONDON CURRICULUM River Explorers’ trail 13

Choose one section of the mosaic that you really like. Make a sketch of it in i the box on the right. Label it to show Did you know? the colours of the tiles and any Today the River found materials. Thames is the cleanest river flowing As you continue on the trail look out through a major city for the dome of St. Paul’s Cathedral. in the world and is Designed by Sir , it is home to 125 species the fourth church to be built on this site of fish. and survived the bombing of the City of London during .

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Queenhithe Millennium Mosaic Bridge THE LONDON CURRICULUM River Explorers’ trail 14

Stopping point: Millennium Bridge

Millennium Bridge is London’s newest Complete for trails: bridge. What type of bridge is it? Circle the correct answer.

pontoon suspension arch beam i Did you know? When it first opened it was nicknamed the ‘Wobbly Bridge’. Do you know why? The stone for St. Can you suggest why it might have Paul’s Cathedral moved in this way? was quarried in the Cotswolds and Which landmark buildings can you see transported down the from the bridge? Can you name any of the Thames in barges. other bridges you can see?

i Did you know?

In June 2012 Millennium Bridge © GLA 670 boats took part in a river pageant from Wandsworth to to celebrate the Queen’s Diamond Jubilee. THE LONDON CURRICULUM River Explorers’ trail 15

Make a site sketch of a section of the view from the bridge, showing the i Thames foreshore and outlines of the Did you know? buildings. Label the buildings to show The composer materials and key features. George Frederick Handel’s Water Look out for street entertainers like Music premiered on musicians and mime artists on the the Thames in 1717 south side of the bridge. when King George I requested a concert on his barge.

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Millennium Shakespeare’s Bridge Globe THE LONDON CURRICULUM River Explorers’ trail 16

Stopping point: Shakespeare’s Globe

The theatre is a reconstruction of the Complete for trails: original , built in 1599. This part of London developed as an entertainment district in medieval times. Theatres were first built here during the i reign of alongside taverns Did you know? and bear and bull baiting rings. Shakespeare’s Globe Look at the theatre. What materials is it has the first and only made out of? Describe its shape. Where thatched roof that do you think the audience sits, or stands, has been allowed inside? What shape do you think the in London since the stage is? Great Fire.

Most Elizabethan Londoners lived in the City of London, on the north bank. They crossed to the theatres in little rowing boats, called wherries. Imagine the crowds arriving for an afternoon performance of a Shakespeare play. There’d be stalls and people selling goods and refreshments. What sounds and smells would there be? Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre © GLA THE LONDON CURRICULUM River Explorers’ trail 17

Find a large set of wrought iron gates. As you continue on the trail look out for What plants, creatures and objects can street names that tell you about the history i you see decorating it? Describe three of this area as an entertainment district. Did you know? of them below. When you get back to In Geoffrey school, use the internet to try to link each Chaucer’s poem The one to a Shakespeare play. BEAR GARDENS SE1 Tales his medieval pilgrims set 1. LONDON OF out on their journey 2. to Canterbury from a tavern in Southwark. 3.

The name of this district – Southwark – is derived from two Old English (Anglo- Saxon) words and means ‘southern defensive works’ (). Why do you think it was fortified in Saxon times?

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Shakespeare’s Frost fair Globe engravings THE LONDON CURRICULUM River Explorers’ trail 18

Stopping point: Frost fair engravings

Walk into the tunnel under Southwark Complete for trails: Bridge and find a set of five slate panels. These show a frost fair in the .

What do you think a frost fair is? Where is it i happening? What things can you see people Did you know? doing at the fair? Some of the earliest Read the poem that runs the length of the paintings of the panel. Complete the two lines below: Thames are by Dutch artists such The Watermen as Abraham Hondius, who painted frost fairs in the 1600s. Make use of

Discuss with a partner what the watermen (boatmen) are doing and why.

Southwark Bridge Tunnel © GLA THE LONDON CURRICULUM River Explorers’ trail 19

Choose a detail from the panel that you think In the 1600s, the Thames was wider and is interesting. It might be a figure, a stall, shallower than today. It was spanned i a type of transport or a motif (decorative by medieval London Bridge which was Did you know? design). Sketch it in the box below. supported by 19 narrow arches. How do The last frost fair in these two factors help explain why the London took place Thames froze over? What do you think the in 1814. Its highlight European climate was like at the time? was an elephant that was led across the As you continue on the trail look out for river near Blackfriars a blue plaque which marks the site of a Bridge. medieval prison. What was it called? When was it built?

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Frost fair engravings Palace and the II THE LONDON CURRICULUM River Explorers’ trail 20

Stopping point: and the Golden Hinde II

Find the remains of a medieval ’s Complete for trails: palace. Look at the information board to find out information about it. How were goods brought from the river into the palace? i Did you know? Look at the converted warehouses across the street. Imagine this area in the past In Heart of Darkness, when barrels, sacks and crates were Joseph Conrad unloaded onto the crowded riverside imagines the Golden wharves. Hinde returning ‘with her rotund flanks full Walk to the end of the street and find a of treasure’. full-size replica of an Elizabethan sailing ship. Who captained the original ship? Where did he sail in it? Who did he steal ‘treasure’ from?

Winchester Palace © GLA THE LONDON CURRICULUM River Explorers’ trail 21

From the 1500s new trade routes opened As you continue on the trail look out for up between Britain and countries including pubs with names that reflect the maritime i Russia, North America, Africa and . history of this area. Did you know? Match these goods with the places they By the late 1700s came from by drawing a line between the them. was so crowded that ships had to queue furs The Caribbean for up to a month tobacco China along the river to rum North America unload their cargoes spices Russia at the wharves. silk India

London’s trade and maritime links means that people from around the The Golden Hinde II © GLA world have been coming to live here for thousands of years. How do you think this multiculturalism has benefited London?

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Winchester THE SPIKE Palace and the Golden Hinde II THE LONDON CURRICULUM River Explorers’ trail 22

Stopping point: The Spike

The concrete spike is a modern Complete for trails: sculpture inspired by a gruesome tradition in the past. Do you know what this tradition was? Can you name a famous Tudor who was a victim of it? i Did you know? As a public work of art, what impact does The Spike have on the space around it and In the novel Our on passers-by? Mutual Friend by Charles Dickens one Walk towards London Bridge and go down of the characters is a the steps to the river walkway. boatman who makes his living by robbing There have been several bridges called corpses that he pulls London Bridge in the city’s history. Which out of the river. group of people built the first one? What material was it probably made out of? Can you suggest how it might have been made?

How does today’s London Bridge reflect modern advances in building materials The Spike © GLA and technology? THE LONDON CURRICULUM River Explorers’ trail 23

In his poem, The Wasteland, T.S. Eliot As you carry along the river walkway, look describes a crowd that ‘flowed’ over at shadows cast by buildings on the water. i London Bridge: ‘Under the brown fog of a Do you think the river would seem different Did you know? winter dawn’. Why do you think he chose at different times of day? The contemporary the word ‘flowed’? What image of the artist Roni Horn’s scene does his description of the weather Still Water (The put in your mind? River Thames, for Example) is a series The River Thames has inspired artists, of 15 prints, each of writers and poets throughout the city’s which focuses on a history. Look at the river today. What single small area adjectives would you use to describe it? of water. What colours can you see? Circle the ones below that you think apply, then add some of your own. peaceful glittering mysterious exciting threatening murky rippling brown silver black

Own

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THE SPIKE HMS Belfast and City Hall THE LONDON CURRICULUM River Explorers’ trail 24

Stopping point: HMS Belfast and City Hall

HMS Belfast is a former Royal Complete for trails: Navy ship. During World War II it was involved in several military operations including escorting groups of merchant vessels (trading ships).

Why was the work HMS Belfast did in WWII so important? Look at the colours and design of the ship’s paintwork. Why do you think it is painted like this? Can you see any weapons that the crew could use to defend the merchant vessels from attack?

Walk onto the City Hall building. This is the headquarters of the Authority (GLA) which is made up of the and .

Look at the materials used in the building. The architect said these represent the ‘transparency’ of 21st century democracy. HMS Belfast © GLA What do you think is meant by this? How does the shape of the building connect it with the surrounding public areas? THE LONDON CURRICULUM River Explorers’ trail 25

Tower Bridge is one of London’s most famous landmarks. What type of bridge is it? i (Clue: you will need to circle two of the Did you know? types below) In 1802 the first of London’s vast bascule arch cargo handling beam suspension docks opened to box girder the east of the city. These were heavily The City of London’s logo is based on its bombed by the medieval coat of arms. Can you design a German modern logo for the whole of London? You during WWII. might want it to reflect London’s cultural heritage, architecture or diversity, or something else that’s important to you.

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HMS Belfast and City Hall PO STREET PW T E E R T S RY W E J J U LL E LTR LEADENHA Y ILL W T Sta CORNH E PW F R E

E Y E Court G N R T E E R T S R E L L I B E S N C T Bank B T N MI A P H ST P S ANCRAS LANE PW S T PAA U L’ S C H U R C H YA R D I U R Bank L W A L'S H AT U Bank E D L L L C WA LT I NIN G S T R E E T R N H C G I U A ST E R R T C N O C E I H E E T T E H YA W PW E 26 H U R R R N R T E E R T S E N I V D E E THE LONDON BREADCURRICULUM STREET River Explorers’ trail B V B House C Ma A V D rket I N U E R F S L L O Y D ’ S AV E N UE L I ES I R T EN E I S N C U T I BIRCHIN LANE H EN L L B A E URCH AV L E K IN G W IL L IA M S T R E E T R D R Y LIMEE STREET L A E E I O C S N E R N S N E W C H A N G E E A PW T E G Y T K L E G PW R E S D R N T S A O E N R ' I N PW A E S E O L N A O IM R A CL A E ET K L E F RE L R T R M V T S 'S I U ON B O N S G E D HAYDONYD STREET N A HA F L I G A Fenchurch StreetN E B E L R DISTA F L L U H E Subway A H R T C A N N O N S T R E E T W N U E K E T O E C N E M W I A R PW I H T L Station T A H L L S S C W L A U L S C T H A I S C N NN S I NICHOLAS LANE ' R R O A N R Y Mansion House N T E U E C Q S T M E FENCHURCHCH STREET ALL QUEENUEE VICTORIA STREET EET T N CROSSWALLOSSW N T M V TR L N C CR ICTORIA S I R S T E T E F ET L S E E E STR O C O O P E R SR O W N Sta I T I DON E ON N L S I T ta C M O H t E L PW R io R C L OO A K L A N E C Mansion A E n K P R E E N A L G N I C N I M T L E E (LUL) AN L I N E T E E CLEMENT’S LANE G C N S E L R T G S R n A A L House E L I I R ' L F S T L N L D H Cannonio Street E L T A H E t T C R I PW T O U PW E N CRUTCHED FRIARS E a R L PW E O O B t E C C A S T L E AYNARD S T TRE C ET E E LITTLE TRINTIY LANE U COLLEGE HILL N P W A S N L QUEEN STREET N A Q E I A Tower Gateway G t A L N H L M Tower Gateway

e L PHILPOT LANE E W Y A P ET R O O D L A N E E e D R I H E N ST O E L S 6 N r PEPYSEP YSTREET S N E P

AP A HE O t N EASTC 6. Millenium Bridge D A N O

N U L E L I E A S T C H E A P

S T O B U S H L A N E PW E HILL B

T A H K N R 5. Queenhithe Mosaic R

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n A T U MARTIN LANE E E (LUL) ! SUFFOLK LANE L R

a E (LUL) S G O E T 1 C E A E L

C E E TR N H ! I U N N SEETHING LANE

S MM A R K L A N E PO S Monument P E D A Q R E L E 1. Tower Hill R L U D N O N War QUEENHITHE U L A H U T Tower Hill 5 A ALAURENCE POUNTINEY LANE P M L T O L u L FB L O d IL R D Me B ml N I I S H A BOTOLOPH LANE PW S M Subway R W on ! U E O FB W Subways F Sta I D O L L A N E T O W E R H I L L O L BYWARD STR TO L E AD C ET E B Y WA R D S T R E E T A O N 4. St. Magnus the Martyr and London Bridge H COUSIN LANE A 4 R L T L L E A L O W E R TA M E S S T R E ET N Air EE LO G ALLHALLOWS LANE A WE PW R R T D HAME W I T ! S S Shaft SS WA N L A N E TR S E R ET Subway Millennium Bridge B K S Southwark AM PW 3 I R E KING WILLIAM STREET (FB) L L A L 3. Old Billingsgate Market A Bridge I W W Pier H W Y T Pontoon T G T U 2 E The Tower N Mud 2. Tower of London I ! P PETTY WALES K SOUTHWARKSO BRIDGE ROAD 7 London Custom House DE 7. Globe Theatre ANKSI ! The B 8. Frostfair engravings Bridge Quay Jetty

K 8 T L Globe A Tower Stairs ! EE W

S R E ! N B E ST O D L Old London Bridge R H

G A G I G W (site of) y H E a R

TR N 9 E A Jetty w S ET BEAR GARDENS H T K E b Tower Millennium R G E B u A 9. Winchester Palace and the Golden Hinde Pier ) E S P U d R r Pier Traitor's e O T e s San R d S u T w s Gate E O o i N 10 T E d B O ! ( R Mus M O N TA G U E C L O S E Jetty S T E CL R S U OS

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EMERSON STREET NEW GLOBE WALK R E A 10. The Spike M

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N T R ER M Jetty PARK STREET Hospl OPORTER STREET W I N C H E S T E R WA L K E S S TR WIN E P CH A E ES Cat T K TER W h T ALK !D U K E S T R E E T H I L L R D G U ZOAR STREET A KE ST 11. HMS Belfast and City Hall U P REET I L S H ! IL E D L NE T EN LA N F D O S T O N E Y S T R E E T A Court O I JO L A N I Tower Bridge R N E M E E D Y R G S D S S I T T T R TR R R E PO B E E E T E Y R E E T E L E E A S T T T E T PA R K Mkt London Bridge R W T TH PARK STREET BATTLEA BRIDGE LANE T R S S S T T H O M A S S T R E E T S AL T B GTON S O U T H WA R K S T R E E T E S S T Station London Bridge AVIN S TR O H Mus CITY HALL L OU E O B THW ET R MA City E A E RK S C Station B REM ORSTE ND SYE W T S REE D T T R T E E S E RE T E MO Hall R T R T R S E SOUTHWARK STREETRK E E TOWER BRIDGE ROAD SOUTHWA R E S E T T N T O O L E Y S T R E E T T S R T D T R O R S O E S S H A D T H A M E S Car Pk E T L S E T R E N E EY H EET PW I Y A T TR E E D RICA S E S T AME E O N T H Y J I R A R ST R M A A T E E T STAINER STREET T S E S W E S FB T PW S R S AD W S N A O’MEARA STREET EET D S O O E E R L O T R N R A E T S I A STREE E R UNION F E L S E CREDCROSS WAY 'M H T T H O LY R O O D S T R E E T G N D WESTON STREET S Coll EET Guy's W O STR E R ON O UNI E U L R D W UNION STREET T NU N I O N S T R E E T Y E I E R IO R T E O E N R T E O E T R D S Hospl T E T O T T R E E B Y T E D S R E O POTTERS FIELDS L E T S R E T E T D P E T R S R S N ER R E S T E R T S A S F S T M W O E H A N A D H E PW R E S I O N EW W C O M E N S T R E E T Guy's Hospital SHAND STREET I HORSELYDOWN LANE C H R T N Y O U Coll A M N S O E DRUDR STREET T F Govt Off Schs N R s D COPPERFIELD STR S R A EET T ABARNHAM STREET E L R B E LAFONE STREET EET T Ct PO STREET PW T E E R T S RY W E J J U LL E LTR LEADENHA Y ILL LEADENHALL STREET W T Sta CORNH E PW F R E

E Y E Court G N R T E E R T S R E L L I B E S N C T Bank B T N MI A P H ST P S ANCRAS LANE PW S T PAA U L’ S C H U R C H YA R D I U R Bank L W A L'S H AT U Bank E D L L L C WA LT I NIN G S T R E E T R N H C G I U A ST E R R T C N O C E I H E E T T E H YA W PW E 27 H U R R R N R T E E R T S E N I V D E E B V THE LONDON CURRICULUM River Explorers’ trail B House C Ma A V D rket I N U E R F S L L O Y D ’ S AV E N UE L I ES I R T EN E I S N C U T I BIRCHIN LANE H EN L L B A E URCH AV L E K IN G W IL L IA M S T R E E T R D R Y LIMEE STREET L A E E I C S R N O TRAIL KEY N E S N E W C H A N G E E A PW T E G Y T K L E G PW R E S D R N T S A O E N R ' I N PW A E S E O L N A O IM R A CL A E ET K L E F RE L R T R M V T S 'S I U ON B O N S G E D HAYDONYD STREET N A HA F L I G A Fenchurch StreetN E 1 B E L R DISTA F L L U H E Subway A H R T C A N N O N S T R E E T W N U E K E T O E C N E M W I A R tower Hill PW I H T L Station T A H L L S S C W L A U L S C T H A I S C N NN S I NICHOLAS LANE ' R R O A N R Y Mansion House N T E U E C Q S T M E FENCHURCHCH STREET ALL QUEENUEE VICTORIA STREET EET T N CROSSWALLOSSW N T M V TR L N C CR ICTORIA S I R S T E T E F ET L S E E E STR O C O O P E R SR O W N Sta I T I DON E ON 2 N L S I T ta C M O H t E L PW R io R C L OO A K L A N E C Mansion A E n K P R E E N A L G N I C N I M T L E E (LUL) AN L I tower of London Cannon Street N E T E E CLEMENT’S LANE G C N S E L R T G S R n A A L House E L I I R ' L F S T L N L D H Cannonio Street E L T A H E t T C R I PW T O U PW E N CRUTCHED FRIARS E a R L PW E O O CASTLE B t E C C A S T L E AYNARD S T 3 TRE C ET E E LITTLE TRINTIY LANE U COLLEGE HILL N P W A S N L QUEEN STREET N A Q E I A Tower Gateway G t A L old Billingsgate Market N H L M Tower Gateway

e L PHILPOT LANE E W Y A P ET R O O D L A N E E e D R I H E N ST O E L S 6 N r PEPYSEP YSTREET S N E P

AP A HE O t N EASTC 6. Millenium Bridge D A N O

N U L E L I E A S T C H E A P

S T O B U S H L A N E EASTCHEAP PW E DOWGATE HILL B

T A H K N R 5. Queenhithe Mosaic R

E N G n L L 4 T R

U Univ

I A I N o Sta N E O A

E I T Sta O L H F A n A S M N H st. Magnus the Martyr and P F L N K

V

n A T U MARTIN LANE E E (LUL) ! SUFFOLK LANE L R

a E (LUL) S G O E T 1 C E A E L

C E E TR N H ! I U N N SEETHING LANE

S MM A R K L A N E PO S Monument P Tower Hill E D A London Bridge Q R E L E 1. Tower Hill R L U D N O N War QUEENHITHE U L A H U T Tower Hill 5 A ALAURENCE POUNTINEY LANE P M L T PUDDING LANE O L u L FB L O d IL R D Me B ml N I I S H A BOTOLOPH LANE PW 5 S M Subway R W on ! U E O FB W Subways F Sta I D O L L A N E T O W E R H I L L Queenhithe Mosaic O L BYWARD STR TO L E AD C ET E B Y WA R D S T R E E T A O N 4. St. Magnus the Martyr and London Bridge H COUSIN LANE A 4 R L T L L E A L O W E R TA M E S S T R E ET 6 N Air EE LO G ALLHALLOWS LANE A WE PW R R T Millennium Bridge D HAME W I T ! S S Shaft SS WA N L A N E TR S E R ET Subway Millennium Bridge B K S Southwark AM PW 3 I R E 7 KING WILLIAM STREET (FB) L L A L 3. Old Billingsgate Market A Bridge I Globe Theatre W W Pier H W Y T Pontoon T G T U 2 E The Tower N Mud 2. Tower of London I ! P PETTY WALES 8 K SOUTHWARKSO BRIDGE ROAD Frost Fair engravings 7 London Custom House DE 7. Globe Theatre ANKSI ! The B BANKSIDE 8. Frostfair engravings Bridge Quay Jetty

K 8 T L 9 Globe A Tower Stairs Winchester Palace and the ! EE W

S R E ! N B E ST O Golden Hinde II D L Old London Bridge R H

G A G I G W (site of) y H E a R

TR N 9 E A Jetty w 10 S ET BEAR GARDENS H T K E b Tower Millennium R G E B u A 9. Winchester Palace and the Golden Hinde Pier ) the Spike E S P U d R r Pier Traitor's e O T e s San R d S u T w s Gate E O o i N 10 T E d B 11 O ! ( BOROUGH HIGH STREET R Mus M O N TA G U E C L O S E Jetty S T E CL HMS Belfast and City Hall R S U OS

T E E G

EMERSON STREET NEW GLOBE WALK R E A 10. The Spike M

E T E E T N

S R G U O 11 M R

N T R ER M Jetty PARK STREET Hospl OPORTER STREET W I N C H E S T E R WA L K E S S TR WIN E P CH A E ES Cat T K TER W h T ALK !D U K E S T R E E T H I L L R D G U ZOAR STREET A KE ST 11. HMS Belfast and City Hall U P REET I L S H ! IL E D L NE T EN LA N F D O S T O N E Y S T R E E T A Court O I JO L A N I Tower Bridge R N E M E E D Y R G S D S S I T T T R TR R R E PO B E E E T E Y R E E T E L E E A S T T T E T PA R K Mkt London Bridge R W T TH PARK STREET BATTLEA BRIDGE LANE T R S S S T T H O M A S S T R E E T S AL T B GTON S O U T H WA R K S T R E E T E S S T Station London Bridge AVIN S TR O H Mus CITY HALL L OU E O B THW ET R MA City E A E RK S C Station B REM ORSTE ND SYE W T S REE D T T R T E E S E RE T E MO Hall R T R T R S E SOUTHWARK STREETRK E E TOWER BRIDGE ROAD SOUTHWA R E S E T T N T O O L E Y S T R E E T T S R T D T R O R S O E S S H A D T H A M E S Car Pk E T L S E T R E N E EY H EET PW I Y A T TR E E D RICA S E S T AME E O N T H Y J I R A R ST R M A A T E E T STAINER STREET T S E S W E S FB T PW S R S AD W S N A O’MEARA STREET EET D S O O E E R L O T R N R A E T S I A STREE E R UNION F E L S E CREDCROSS WAY 'M H T T H O LY R O O D S T R E E T G N D WESTON STREET S Coll EET Guy's W O STR E R ON O UNI E U L R D W UNION STREET T NU N I O N S T R E E T Y E I E R IO R T E O E N R T E O E T R D S Hospl T E T O T T R E E B Y T E D S R E O POTTERS FIELDS L E T S R E T E T D P E T R S R S N ER R E S T E R T S A S F S T M W O E H A N A D H E PW R E S I O N EW W C O M E N S T R E E T Guy's Hospital SHAND STREET I HORSELYDOWN LANE C H R T N Y O U Coll A M N S O E DRUDR STREET T F Govt Off Schs N R s D COPPERFIELD STR S R A EET T ABARNHAM STREET E L R B E LAFONE STREET EET T Ct london.gov.uk/curriculum