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The Revival of Tradition in Indonesian Politics
The Revival of Tradition in Indonesian Politics The Indonesian term adat means ‘custom’ or ‘tradition’, and carries connotations of sedate order and harmony. Yet in recent years it has suddenly become associated with activism, protest and violence. Since the resignation of President Suharto in 1998, diverse indigenous communities and ethnic groups across Indonesia have publicly, vocally, and sometimes violently, demanded the right to implement elements of adat in their home territories. This book investigates the revival of adat in Indonesian politics, identifying its origins, the historical factors that have conditioned it and the reasons for its recent blossoming. The book considers whether the adat revival is a constructive contribution to Indonesia’s new political pluralism or a divisive, dangerous and reactionary force, and examines the implications for the development of democracy, human rights, civility and political stability. It is argued that the current interest in adat is not simply a national offshoot of international discourses on indigenous rights, but also reflects a specifically Indonesian ideological tradition in which land, community and custom provide the normative reference points for political struggles. Whilst campaigns in the name of adat may succeed in redressing injustices with regard to land tenure and helping to preserve local order in troubled times, attempts to create enduring forms of political order based on adat are fraught with dangers. These dangers include the exacerbation of ethnic conflict, the legitimation of social inequality, the denial of individual rights and the diversion of attention away from issues of citizenship, democracy and the rule of law at national level. Overall, this book is a full appraisal of the growing significance of adat in Indonesian politics, and is an important resource for anyone seeking to understand the contemporary Indonesian political landscape. -
Tourism and the Changing Socio-Scapes in Labuan Bajo, Western Flores
The Near becomes Far and the Far Becomes Near: Tourism and the Changing Socio-Scapes in Labuan Bajo, Western Flores Maribeth Erb Department of Sociology National University of Singapore A paper presented at The 4th International Symposium of the Journal Antropologi Indonesia, FISIP, Depok July 12-15, 2005-07-12 *****DRAFT COPY***** NOT TO BE QUOTED OR CITED WITHOUT PERMISSION OF THE AUTHOR *****DRAFT COPY***** NOT TO BE QUOTED OR CITED WITHOUT PERMISSION OF THE AUTHOR The Near Becomes Far and the Far Becomes Near: Tourism and the Changing Socio-Scapes in Labuan Bajo, Western Flores Maribeth Erb Department of Sociology National University of Singapore Landscapes of Social Interaction in a Global World: the Flows and Distances of Tourism “….it is quite probable that the last quarter of the current century will go down in history as the Great War of Independence from Space” Zygmunt Bauman 1998a:8, Globalization: The Human Consequences Geographers have been analyzing the way that space and place is configured and re-configured become of tourism developments for some time now. Many insights have been gained by their studies of how places are shaped and identity constructed within the political and economic landscapes of tourism. Some critical geographers even suggest that a geography of tourism must not emphasize only the static nature of places and positions within tourism (for example ‘hosts’ and ‘guests’ as ‘fixed’ in their meaning and interaction), but recognize the importance of movement and fluidity, the ‘meeting’ of peoples that takes place (McRae 2003). McRae even suggests that the Saidian notion of ‘exile’ is worth exploring for a better understanding of the relations between tourists and locals and the ‘crossing and containment that is embedded in the core practices and politics of the contemporary world’ (2003:246). -
A Walk on the Wild Side
SCAPES Island Trail your chauffeur; when asked to overtake, he regards you with bewildered incomprehension: “Overtake?” Balinese shiftlessness and cerebral inertia exasperate, particularly the anguished Japanese management with their brisk exactitude at newly-launched Hoshinoya. All that invigorates Bali is the ‘Chinese circus’. Certain resort lobbies, Ricky Utomo of the Bvlgari Resort chuckles, “are like a midnight sale” pulsating with Chinese tourists in voluble haberdashery, high-heeled, almost reeling into lotus ponds they hazard selfies on. The Bvlgari, whose imperious walls and august prices discourage the Chinese, say they had to terminate afternoon tea packages (another Balinese phenomenon) — can’t have Chinese tourists assail their precipiced parapets for selfies. The Chinese wed in Bali. Indians honeymoon there. That said, the isle inspires little romance. In the Viceroy’s gazebo, overlooking Ubud’s verdure, a honeymooning Indian girl, exuding from her décolleté, contuses her anatomy à la Bollywood starlet, but her husband keeps romancing his iPhone while a Chinese man bandies a soft toy to entertain his wife who shuts tight her eyes in disdain as Mum watches on in wonderment. When untoward circumstances remove us to remote and neglected West Bali National Park, where alone on the island you spot deer, two varieties, extraordinarily drinking salt water, we stumble upon Bali’s most enthralling hideaway and meet Bali’s savviest man, general manager Gusti at Plataran Menjangan (an eco-luxury resort in a destination unbothered about -
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Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, volume 547 Proceedings of the 1st Annual International Conference on Natural and Social Science Education (ICNSSE 2020) Mosalaki: Central Point of Traditional Leadership System in Lio Ethnic Group in Sikka District, East Nusa Tenggara Suswandari1, Sri Astuti2 1)History Education Study Program, FKIP UHAMKA 2)Economic Education Study Program. FKIP UHAMKA [email protected] [email protected] Abstract. Indonesia's ethnic diversity has become a world-recognized identity. There are more than 750 ethnic groups throughout Indonesia from Sabang to Merauke. Every ethnic group has its character and is also an image of a proud cultural system. The Lio ethnic group is one of the ethnic groups on the island of Flores with their traditional ties and values of local wisdom that enrich Indonesia's diversity. One of its values include the local leadership known as Mosalaki. In Sikka Regency, the status of a Mosalaki in the Lio ethnic group is still the central point of the social structure. The Mosalaki are prominent figures in terms of their origins, authority and charisma that are not shared by society in general. In various traditional ceremonial procedures, the Mosalaki have an essential role to play, such as deciding the planting season, land management procedures, marriage procedures, and procedures for preserving and ensuring the wellbeing of people, contact behaviour, the belief system embraced even in the realm of modern politics today. This research was conducted using a qualitative approach as developed by Spradley. The results of the study describe that the role of a Mosalaki is still the focal point of all activities in the Lio ethnic, especially in the modern world today. -
From the Jungles of Sumatra and the Beaches of Bali to the Surf Breaks of Lombok, Sumba and Sumbawa, Discover the Best of Indonesia
INDONESIAThe Insiders' Guide From the jungles of Sumatra and the beaches of Bali to the surf breaks of Lombok, Sumba and Sumbawa, discover the best of Indonesia. Welcome! Whether you’re searching for secluded surf breaks, mountainous terrain and rainforest hikes, or looking for a cultural surprise, you’ve come to the right place. Indonesia has more than 18,000 islands to discover, more than 250 religions (only six of which are recognised), thousands of adventure activities, as well as fantastic food. Skip the luxury, packaged tours and make your own way around Indonesia with our Insider’s tips. & Overview Contents MALAYSIA KALIMANTAN SULAWESI Kalimantan Sumatra & SUMATRA WEST PAPUA Jakarta Komodo JAVA Bali Lombok Flores EAST TIMOR West Papua West Contents Overview 2 West Papua 23 10 Unique Experiences A Nomad's Story 27 in Indonesia 3 Central Indonesia Where to Stay 5 Java and Central Indonesia 31 Getting Around 7 Java 32 & Java Indonesian Food 9 Bali 34 Cultural Etiquette 1 1 Nusa & Gili Islands 36 Sustainable Travel 13 Lombok 38 Safety and Scams 15 Sulawesi 40 Visa and Vaccinations 17 Flores and Komodo 42 Insurance Tips Sumatra and Kalimantan 18 Essential Insurance Tips 44 Sumatra 19 Our Contributors & Other Guides 47 Kalimantan 21 Need an Insurance Quote? 48 Cover image: Stocksy/Marko Milovanović Stocksy/Marko image: Cover 2 Take a jungle trek in 10 Unique Experiences Gunung Leuser National in Indonesia Park, Sumatra Go to page 20 iStock/rosieyoung27 iStock/South_agency & Overview Contents Kalimantan Sumatra & Hike to the top of Mt. -
MZB Profile English
Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense Zoology Division “Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense” Bogor Zoological Museum Research Center for Biology Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI) Zoology Division “Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense” Research Center for Biology Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI) 2018 The History Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense or Bogor Zoological Museum (MZB) was initiated in 1894 by Dr. J.C. Koningsberger. Started as Landbouw Zoologisch The museum started as a humble Laboratory located in Bogor Botanical Laboratorium, this early laboratory Garden called Landbouw Zoologisch Laboratorium. was responsible for conducting research and collection of crop- In 1898, Dr. J.C. Koningsberger related insects. and Dr. M. Treub visited the Colombo Museum in Ceylon (currently known as Sri Lanka). Admiration for the zoological collections at the Colombo Museum had inspired the development of Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense. 1 Dr. J.C. Koningsberger in the crater of Mount Gede, West Java, ca. 1915. Timeline Since its establishment, the museum 2001 - 2014 2014 - Present has been recognized with several Bidang Zoologi 11 12 Bidang Zoologi “Museum Zoologicum different affiliations and names. Bogoriense” 1962 - 1986 1987 - 2001 Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense 09 10 Balai Penelitian dan Today, the Museum is officially Pengembangan Zoologi known as Zoology Division 1947 - 1954 1955 - 1962 “Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense”, Research Center for Biology (RCB)- Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense 07 08 Lembaga Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI). 1942 - 1945 1946 - 1947 Dobutsu Hakubutsukan Zoologisch Museum en 05 06 Laboratorium 1906 - 1909 1910 - 1942 Zoologisch Museum 03 04 Zoologisch Museum en en Werkplaats Laboratorium 2 1894 1898 Landbouw Zoologisch 01 02 Landbouw Zoologisch Museum Laboratorium The Museum Logo The logo of MZB first appeared in the scientific journal Treubia Vol. -
Mapping a Policy-Making Process the Case of Komodo National Park, Indonesia
THESIS REPORT Mapping a Policy-making Process The case of Komodo National Park, Indonesia Novalga Aniswara MSc Tourism, Society & Environment Wageningen University and Research A Master’s thesis Mapping a policy-making process: the case of Komodo National Park, Indonesia Novalga Aniswara 941117015020 Thesis Code: GEO-80436 Supervisor: prof.dr. Edward H. Huijbens Examiner: dr. ir. Martijn Duineveld Wageningen University and Research Department of Environmental Science Cultural Geography Chair Group Master of Science in Tourism, Society and Environment i ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Tourism has been an inseparable aspect of my life, starting with having a passion for travelling until I decided to take a big step to study about it back when I was in vocational high school. I would say, learning tourism was one of the best decisions I have ever made in my life considering opportunities and experiences which I encountered on the process. I could recall that four years ago, I was saying to myself that finishing bachelor would be my last academic-related goal in my life. However, today, I know that I was wrong. With the fact that the world and the industry are progressing and I raise my self-awareness that I know nothing, here I am today taking my words back and as I am heading towards the final chapter from one of the most exciting journeys in my life – pursuing a master degree in Wageningen, the Netherlands. Never say never. In completing this thesis, I received countless assistances and helps from people that I would like to mention. Firstly, I would not be at this point in my life without the blessing and prayers from my parents, grandma, and family. -
MFS Meridian® Funds
Shareholder Semiannual Report 31 July 2021 MFS Meridian® Funds Luxembourg-Registered SICAV RCS: B0039346 SICAV-UK-SEM-7/21 MFS Meridian® Funds CONTENTS General information .................................................................... 3 Shareholder complaints or inquiries .......................................................... 3 Schedules of investments ................................................................. 4 Statements of assets and liabilities ........................................................... 130 Statements of operations and changes in net assets ............................................... 135 Statistical information ................................................................... 140 Notes to financial statements .............................................................. 179 Addendum .......................................................................... 217 Directors and administration ............................................................... 223 Primary local agents ................................................................ back cover MFS Meridian® Funds listing The following sub-funds comprise the MFS Meridian Funds family. Each sub-fund name is preceded with “MFS Meridian Funds –” which may not be stated throughout this report. Asia Ex-Japan Fund ® Blended Research European Equity Fund Continental European Equity Fund Contrarian Value Fund Diversified Income Fund Emerging Markets Debt Fund Emerging Markets Debt Local Currency Fund Emerging Markets Equity Fund Emerging Markets -
Curatorial Circulations in Southeast Asia
SEPTEMBER/OCTO B E R 2 0 1 2 V O LUME 11, NUMBER 5 INSI DE Special Issue: Institution for the Future US$12.00 NT$350.00 PRINTED IN TAI WAN Patrick D. Flores Curatorial Circulations in Southeast Asia n Bangkok during the nineteenth century, the Thai king of the Chakri dynasty, Chulalongkorn, reserved a place in the royal palace for a museum he called phrabas phiphitaphan, or “a tour of various I 1 materials.” In the early part of the twentieth century, the American anthropologist, census-taker, and museum maker Dean Worcester went around the islands of the Philippines to document ethnicity. These forays share something with the toils of British explorer Sir Stamford Raffles, who, as recounted by an attentive observer, hoarded his people and things: “He kept four persons on wages, each in his peculiar department; one to go to the forests in search of various kinds of flowers, fungi, pulp, and such like products. Another he sent to collect all kinds of flies, grasshoppers, centipedes, bees, scorpions.”2 The intersection between the amassing of objects and people through the devices of the wunderkammer (a collection of objects without defined categories) and anthropometry (the study of human physical measurement in anthropology), well known in the discourse of reconnaissance, leads us to ponder the scale of the colonial in relation to the scale of the modern, the monument of empire and the miniature of periphery. Over time, this act of rendering the world picturesque and therefore collectible may be coincidental with the act of representation of both the self and the state, as can be gleaned in the efforts of the Thai king, the American social scientist, and the British discoverer. -
6D5n Lake Toba – Bohorok Tour
Warmest Greetings from Universal Tour & Travel has been established since 1966 and is one of the leading Travel Company in Indonesia. Along with our experienced and professional managers and tour- guides in the year 2016, we are ready to serve you for the coming 50 years. We appreciate very much for your trust and cooperation to us in the past and are looking forward to your continued support in the future. We wish 2016 will bring luck and prosperity to all of us. Jakarta, 01 January 2016 The Management of Universal Tour & Travel Table of Contents - Introduction 3 - Company Profile 4 - Our Beautiful Indonesia 5 - Sumatera 6 - Java 16 - Bali 40 - Lombok 48 - Kalimantan 56 - Sulawesi 62 - Irian Jaya 71 3 Company Profile Registered Name : PT. Chandra Universal Travel (Universal Tour & Travel) Established on : August 26, 1966 License No. : 100/D.2/BPU/IV/79 Member of : IATA, ASITA, ASTINDO, EKONID Management - Chairman : Dipl Ing. W.K. Chang - Executive Director : Hanien Chang - Business Development Director : Hadi Saputra Kurniawan - Tour Manager : I Wayan Subrata - Asst. Tour Manager : Ika Setiawaty - Travel Consultant Manager : Nuni - Account Manager : Sandhyana Company Activities - Ticketing (Domestic and International) - Inbound Tours - Travel Documents - Domestic Tours - Car & Bus Rental - Outbound Tours - Travel Insurance - Hotel Reservation Universal Tour & Travel was founded by Mr. Chang Chean Cheng (Chandra Kusuma) on 26 August 1966 and member of IATA in 1968 respectively. In the year between 1966 -1970, there were around 200 travel agents with or without travel agent licence and around 35 IATA agents. Our company started from 8-12 staffs in charged for Ticketing, Inbound Tour and Administration. -
Village Ecotourism Development at Tekelan Betung Kerihun National Park - Indonesia
N A S N I O A N M A A L T B N E T U U I H N G K E R Feasibility Study on Village Ecotourism Development at Tekelan Betung Kerihun National Park - Indonesia Feasibility Study on Village Ecotourism Development at Tekelan Betung Kerihun National Park - Indonesia ISBN 978-602-0858-02-9 9 7 8 6 0 2 0 8 5 8 0 2 9 ITTO PD 617/11 Rev.4 (F) Promoting Biodiversity Conservation in Betung Kerihun National Park (BKNP) as a Transboundary Ecosystem between Indonesia and state of Sarawak, Malaysia (Phase III) N A S N I O A N M A A L T B N E T U U I H N G K E R Feasibility Study on Village Ecotourism Development at Tekelan Betung Kerihun National Park - Indonesia March 2015 ITTO PD 617/11 Rev.4 (F) Promoting Biodiversity Conservation in Betung Kerihun National Park (BKNP) as a Transboundary Ecosystem between Indonesia and state of Sarawak, Malaysia (Phase III) N A S N I O A N M A A L T B N E T U U I H N G K E R Feasibility Study on Village Ecotourism Development at Tekelan Betung Kerihun National Park - Indonesia March 2015 ITTO PD 617/11 Rev.4 (F) Promoting Biodiversity Conservation in Betung Kerihun National Park (BKNP) as a Transboundary Ecosystem between Indonesia and state of Sarawak, Malaysia (Phase III) Feasibility Study on Village Ecotourism Development at Tekelan, Betung Kerihun National Park - Indonesia Author: Soehartini Sekartjakrarini Ersto Bernanto Ben Kristian Citto Laksana Muhammad Wahyudi Editor: Yani Septiani Dr. -
Challenge Your Adrenaline by Taking One of These Volcano Indonesia Tours
Challenge Your Adrenaline by Taking One of These Volcano Indonesia Tours As an archipelago, Indonesia lays on the meeting of several tectonic plates. Geologically, it is the reason why Indonesia has many volcanoes stretched from the West to the East. Though it sounds worrying to remember how dangerous a volcano can be, the area can be the perfect place to explore instead. Volcanoes are known for its fertile land and scenic view. Apparently, volcano Indonesia tour can be found across the country and below are six of the best destinations. 1. Mount Rinjani, Lombok Lombok Island on the Eastern Indonesia has the magnificent Mount Rinjani and its craters. This active volcano has three craters from its past eruption called the Kelimutu Lake. Mount Rinjani is the second highest volcano in Indonesia after Mount Kerinci in Sumatera. The lake has a magical view because each crater has different colors throughout the day. From afar, each of the craters would be seen to have green, blue, and red color. The local people have their own legend of the color of the craters. However, the color change might potentially be the result of the change in oxidation and reduction of the fluid in the craters. It may take around two days and one night to climb the mountain seriously and professionally. However, there are Indonesia tour packages that will offer an easier hiking option for beginners. 2. Mount Batur, Bali Mount Batur in Bali might be the easiest volcano to climb in the Indonesia tour list. In just less than three hours, you can get to the top of this active volcano.