DOCSLIB.ORG

Approved Conservation Advice for Homoranthus Darwinioides

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Approved Conservation Advice for Homoranthus Darwinioides This Conservation Advice was approved by the Minister / Delegate of the Minister on: 3/07/2008. Approved Conservation Advice (s266B of the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999) Approved Conservation Advice for Homoranthus darwinioides This Conservation Advice has been developed based on the best available information at the time this conservation advice was approved. Description Homoranthus darwinioides, Family Myrtaceae, is a spreading shrub growing to 1.5 m high. Leaves are linear, 2–5 mm long and less than 1 mm wide. Flower heads hang downwards and consist of two flowers on a stalk. Bracteoles (floral bracts) are often present at flowering. Sepals are 1.5 mm long with up to 10 laciniate (deeply slashed) lobes at the apex. The style is 8–10 mm long (Craven & Jones, 1991; Harden, 2002). Conservation Status Homoranthus darwinioides is listed as vulnerable. This species is eligible for listing as vulnerable under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (Cwlth) (EPBC Act) as, prior to the commencement of the EPBC Act, it was listed as vulnerable under Schedule 1 of the Endangered Species Protection Act 1992 (Cwlth). Homoranthus darwinioides is also listed as vulnerable under Schedule 2 of the Threatened Species Conservation Act 1995 (NSW). Distribution and Habitat Homoranthus darwinioides occurs in several populations in Goulburn River National Park and two populations in Goonoo State Forest in NSW (Craven & Jones, 1991; Copeland et al., 2007). Older records outside of these locations have not been confirmed recently and populations in Wollemi National Park are presumed extinct (Althofer, 1983). Homoranthus darwinioides occurs in thin sandy soil on sandstone outcrops and sloping ridges. Vegetation associations include Eucalyptus-Callitris woodland, consisting of Eucalyptus crebra, E. fibrosa, E. trachyphloia, E. beyeri subsp. illaquens, E. dwyeri, E. rossii, Leptospermum divaricatum, Melaleuca uncinata, Calytrix tetragona, Allocasuaria spp., Micromyrtus spp., and Acacia spp. (Craven & Jones, 1991; Harden, 2002; DECC, 2005a). This species occurs within the Central West and Hunter–Central Rivers (NSW) Natural Resource Management Regions. The distribution of this species overlaps with the “White Box-Yellow Box-Blakely’s Red Gum Grassy Woodland and Derived Native Grassland” EPBC Act-listed threatened ecological community. Threats The main identified threats to Homoranthus darwinioides are localised extinction due to stochastic events; feral animals, in particular rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus), and goats (Capra hircus); stock impacts from grazing and trampling; erosion of sandstone habitat; and inappropriate fire regimes (DECC, 2005a). Research Priorities Research priorities that would inform future regional and local priority actions include: • Undertake survey work in suitable habitat and potential habitat to locate any additional populations (DECC, 2005b). Homoranthus darwinioides Conservation Advice - Page 1 of 3 This Conservation Advice was approved by the Minister / Delegate of the Minister on: 3/07/2008. • Undertake seed germination trials to determine seed viability, germination, dormancy and longevity, and field studies for successful establishment and survival (DECC, 2005b). Regional and Local Priority Actions The following priority recovery and threat abatement actions can be done to support the recovery of Homoranthus darwinioides. Habitat Loss, Disturbance and Modification • Monitor known populations to identify key threats and long-term viability (DECC, 2005b). • Monitor the progress of recovery, including the effectiveness of management actions and the need to adapt them if necessary. • Identify populations of high conservation priority. • Control access routes to suitably constrain public access to known sites on public land. • Suitably control and manage access on private land. • Minimise adverse impacts from land use at known sites (DECC, 2005a). • Ensure road widening and maintenance activities (or other infrastructure or development activities) involving substrate or vegetation disturbance in areas where H. darwinioides occurs do not adversely impact on known populations. • Protect populations of the listed species through the development of conservation agreements and/or covenants. Trampling, Browsing or Grazing • Develop and implement a stock management plan for roadside verges and travelling stock routes. • Prevent grazing pressure at known sites through exclusion fencing or other barriers (DECC, 2005a). • Implement management plans for the control and eradication of rabbits and feral goats in the local region (DECC, 2005a). Fire • Develop and implement a suitable fire management strategy for H. darwinioides. • Identify appropriate intensity and interval of fire to promote seed germination and/or vegetation regeneration. • Provide maps of known occurrences to local and state Rural Fire Services and seek inclusion of mitigative measures in bush fire risk management plans, risk register and/or operation maps. Conservation Information • Raise awareness of H. darwinioides within the local community by distributing information to local landholders and interest groups to assist in locating and protecting populations (DECC, 2005b). Enable Recovery of Additional Sites and/or Populations • Undertake appropriate seed collection and storage for NSW Seedbank and develop a collection program with the Botanic Gardens Trust (DECC, 2005b). • Investigate options for linking, enhancing or establishing additional populations. • Implement national translocation protocols (Vallee et al., 2004) if establishing additional populations is considered necessary and feasible. This list does not necessarily encompass all actions that may be of benefit to Homoranthus darwinioides, but highlights those that are considered to be of highest priority at the time of preparing the conservation advice. Homoranthus darwinioides Conservation Advice - Page 2 of 3 This Conservation Advice was approved by the Minister / Delegate of the Minister on: 3/07/2008. Existing Plans/Management Prescriptions that are Relevant to the Species • NSW Priority Action Statement for Homoranthus darwinioides (DECC, 2005b), • Threat Abatement Plan for Competition and Land Degradation by Feral Goats (EA, 1999a), and • Threat Abatement Plan for Competition and Land Degradation by Feral Rabbits (EA, 1999b). These prescriptions were current at the time of publishing; please refer to the relevant agency’s website for any updated versions. Information Sources: Althofer, GW 1983, ‘Rare or endangered species of native plants: Homoranthus darwinioides’, Burrendong Arboretum Brigge, vol. 63, pp. 11. Copeland, LM, Bruhl, JJ, Craven, LA & Brubaker, CL 2007, ‘Phenetic analyses of Homoranthus (Myrtaceae: Chamelaucieae)’, Australian Systematic Botany, vol. 20, no. 5, pp. 417-427. Craven, LA & Jones, SR 1991, ‘A taxonomic review of Homoranthus and two new species of Darwinia (both Myrtaceae, Chamelaucieae)’, Australian Systematic Botany, vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 513-533. Department of Environment & Climate Change New South Wales, (DECC) 2005a, ‘Homoranthus darwinioides – Profile’, viewed 30 April 2008, <http://www.threatenedspecies.environment.nsw.gov.au/ tsprofile/profile.aspx?id=10409>. Department of Environment & Climate Change New South Wales (DECC) 2005b, ‘Homoranthus darwinioides – Priority actions (New South Wales Threatened Species Priority Action Statement)’, viewed 30 April 2008, <http://www.threatenedspecies.environment.nsw.gov.au/tsprofile/pas_profile.aspx?id=10409>. Environment Australia (EA) 1999a, Threat Abatement Plan for Competition and Land Degradation by Feral Goats, Biodiversity Group, Environment Australia, viewed 30 April 2008, <http://www.environment.gov.au/biodiversity/threatened/publications/tap/goats/index.html>. Environment Australia (EA) 1999b, Threat Abatement Plan for Competition and Land Degradation by Feral Rabbits, Biodiversity Group, Environment Australia, viewed 30 April 2008, <http://www.environment.gov.au/biodiversity/threatened/publications/tap/rabbits/index.html>. Harden, GJ 2002, ‘Homoranthus’, in: Harden, GJ (Ed.), Flora of New South Wales, vol. 2, University of New South Wales Press, Sydney, pp. 217-220. Vallee, L, Hogbin, T, Monks, L, Makinson, B, Matthes, M & Rossetto, M 2004, Guidelines for the Translocation of Threatened Plants in Australia (2nd ed), Australian Network for Plant Conservation, Canberra. Homoranthus darwinioides Conservation Advice - Page 3 of 3 .
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Two New Taxa of Verticordia (Myrtaceae: Chamelaucieae) from South-Western Australia
    A.S.Nuytsia George 20: 309–318 & M.D. (2010)Barrett,, Two new taxa of Verticordia 309 Two new taxa of Verticordia (Myrtaceae: Chamelaucieae) from south-western Australia Alex S. George1 and Matthew D. Barrett2,3 1 ‘Four Gables’, 18 Barclay Road, Kardinya, Western Australia 6163 Email: [email protected] 2 Botanic Gardens and Parks Authority, Kings Park and Botanic Garden, Fraser Ave, West Perth, Western Australia 6005 3 School of Plant Biology, University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia 6009 Email: [email protected] Abstract George, A.S. and Barrett, M.D. Two new taxa of Verticordia (Myrtaceae: Chamelaucieae) from south- western Australia. Nuytsia 20: 309–318 (2010). Verticordia mitchelliana subsp. implexior A.S.George & M.D.Barrett and Verticordia setacea A.S.George are described and discussed. Verticordia setacea belongs with V. gracilis A.S.George in section Platandra, previously a monotypic section. Introduction The genus Verticordia DC. (Myrtaceae: tribe Chamelaucieae) is a charismatic group of shrubs found mainly in south-western Australia, with several species in adjacent arid regions and three in tropical Australia (George 1991; George & Pieroni 2002). Verticordia is currently defined solely on the possession of divided calyx lobes, but the limits between Verticordia and the related genera Homoranthus A.Cunn. ex Schauer, Chamelaucium Desf. and Darwinia Rudge are difficult to define conclusively, and other characteristics such as anther morphology suggest conflicting relationships (Bentham 1867; Craven & Jones 1991; George 1991). A recent analysis using a single chloroplast gene, with limited sampling of Verticordia taxa (Ma et al. 2002), suggests that Verticordia may be polyphyletic.
    [Show full text]
  • Variation in Seed Production and Germination in 22 Rare and Threatened Western Australian Verticordia (Myrtaceae)
    Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia, 84:103-110, 2001 Variation in seed production and germination in 22 rare and threatened Western Australian Verticordia (Myrtaceae) A Cochrane1, K Brown2, S Cunneen3 & A Kelly4 1Threatened Flora Seed Centre, Department of Conservation and Land Management, Locked Bag 104, Bentley Delivery Centre, Perth WA 6983 2Environmental Weeds Action Network, 108 Adelaide Terrace, East Perth WA 6000 3CSIRO Centre for Mediterranean Agricultural Research, Floreat WA 6014 424 Carnarvon St, East Victoria Park WA 6100 email: [email protected] Manuscript received August 2000, accepted March 2001 Abstract This study investigates the reproductive potential of 22 rare and threatened Western Australian taxa in the genus Verticordia (Myrtaceae) over a 5-year period. Considerable inter- and intra-specific variation in both seed production and germinability was demonstrated for the majority of taxa. The seed to flower ratio, or “seed set”, ranged from 0% to 68% with an overall mean of 21% in 82 accessions representing seed from 48 populations of the 22 taxa. Percentage germination ranged from 7% to 100% with an average of 49% for 68 accessions. The precariously low annual reproductive capacity of some of the more restricted and critically endangered taxa threatens their survival and unexpected disturbance events may result in population decline or even localised extinction. Mitigation measures such as the reintroduction of plant material into new sites and the enhancement of existing populations through additional plantings may be warranted for many of Western Australia’s rare and threatened Verticordia. Keywords: Verticordia, seed production, germination Introduction prominently displayed feathery flowers are borne singly but appear as heads or spikes and are generally brightly Verticordia (family Myrtaceae, sub-family coloured, ranging from yellow to red to purple.
    [Show full text]
  • Thymelaeaceae)
    Origin and diversification of the Australasian genera Pimelea and Thecanthes (Thymelaeaceae) by MOLEBOHENG CYNTHIA MOTS! Thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree PHILOSOPHIAE DOCTOR in BOTANY in the FACULTY OF SCIENCE at the UNIVERSITY OF JOHANNESBURG Supervisor: Dr Michelle van der Bank Co-supervisors: Dr Barbara L. Rye Dr Vincent Savolainen JUNE 2009 AFFIDAVIT: MASTER'S AND DOCTORAL STUDENTS TO WHOM IT MAY CONCERN This serves to confirm that I Moleboheng_Cynthia Motsi Full Name(s) and Surname ID Number 7808020422084 Student number 920108362 enrolled for the Qualification PhD Faculty _Science Herewith declare that my academic work is in line with the Plagiarism Policy of the University of Johannesburg which I am familiar. I further declare that the work presented in the thesis (minor dissertation/dissertation/thesis) is authentic and original unless clearly indicated otherwise and in such instances full reference to the source is acknowledged and I do not pretend to receive any credit for such acknowledged quotations, and that there is no copyright infringement in my work. I declare that no unethical research practices were used or material gained through dishonesty. I understand that plagiarism is a serious offence and that should I contravene the Plagiarism Policy notwithstanding signing this affidavit, I may be found guilty of a serious criminal offence (perjury) that would amongst other consequences compel the UJ to inform all other tertiary institutions of the offence and to issue a corresponding certificate of reprehensible academic conduct to whomever request such a certificate from the institution. Signed at _Johannesburg on this 31 of _July 2009 Signature Print name Moleboheng_Cynthia Motsi STAMP COMMISSIONER OF OATHS Affidavit certified by a Commissioner of Oaths This affidavit cordons with the requirements of the JUSTICES OF THE PEACE AND COMMISSIONERS OF OATHS ACT 16 OF 1963 and the applicable Regulations published in the GG GNR 1258 of 21 July 1972; GN 903 of 10 July 1998; GN 109 of 2 February 2001 as amended.
    [Show full text]
  • Charles Darwin: a Companion
    CHARLES DARWIN: A COMPANION Charles Darwin aged 59. Reproduction of a photograph by Julia Margaret Cameron, original 13 x 10 inches, taken at Dumbola Lodge, Freshwater, Isle of Wight in July 1869. The original print is signed and authenticated by Mrs Cameron and also signed by Darwin. It bears Colnaghi's blind embossed registration. [page 3] CHARLES DARWIN A Companion by R. B. FREEMAN Department of Zoology University College London DAWSON [page 4] First published in 1978 © R. B. Freeman 1978 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the permission of the publisher: Wm Dawson & Sons Ltd, Cannon House Folkestone, Kent, England Archon Books, The Shoe String Press, Inc 995 Sherman Avenue, Hamden, Connecticut 06514 USA British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data Freeman, Richard Broke. Charles Darwin. 1. Darwin, Charles – Dictionaries, indexes, etc. 575′. 0092′4 QH31. D2 ISBN 0–7129–0901–X Archon ISBN 0–208–01739–9 LC 78–40928 Filmset in 11/12 pt Bembo Printed and bound in Great Britain by W & J Mackay Limited, Chatham [page 5] CONTENTS List of Illustrations 6 Introduction 7 Acknowledgements 10 Abbreviations 11 Text 17–309 [page 6] LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS Charles Darwin aged 59 Frontispiece From a photograph by Julia Margaret Cameron Skeleton Pedigree of Charles Robert Darwin 66 Pedigree to show Charles Robert Darwin's Relationship to his Wife Emma 67 Wedgwood Pedigree of Robert Darwin's Children and Grandchildren 68 Arms and Crest of Robert Waring Darwin 69 Research Notes on Insectivorous Plants 1860 90 Charles Darwin's Full Signature 91 [page 7] INTRODUCTION THIS Companion is about Charles Darwin the man: it is not about evolution by natural selection, nor is it about any other of his theoretical or experimental work.
    [Show full text]
  • Conservation Advice: Homoranthus Bebo L.M. Copel (Myrtaceae)
    Homoranthus bebo L.M. Copel (Myrtaceae) Distribution: Endemic to NSW Current EPBC Act Status: Under consideration for listing as Critically Endangered Current NSW TSC Act Status: Not Listed Proposed change for alignment: List as Critically Endangered on EPBC Act Conservation Advice: Homoranthus bebo Summary of Conservation Assessment Homoranthus bebo was found to be eligible for listing as Critically Endangered under Criterion B1ab(iii, v) + 2ab(iii, v). The main reasons for this species being eligible are i) that it has a highly restricted geographic distribution with both an extent of occurrence (EOO), estimated by calculating the area within the smallest possible polygon containing all known records as per IUCN Guidelines (2016), and an area of occupancy (AOO), estimated using 2 x 2 km grids as per IUCN Guidelines (2016), of 4 km2; ii) the species is known from a single location in Dthinna Dthinnawan Nature Reserve in the far North of NSW; iii) there is a projected continuing decline inferred in area, extent and/or quality of habitat and number of mature individuals as the species appears extremely sensitive to fire and observations suggest very slow rates of recruitment and recolonization of burnt patches, hampering the species ability to recover following disturbance events. The size and extent of the population is such that the entire species could be lost during a single fire event of moderate severity if it is assumed that all adult plants are killed by fire and there is no seedling recovery post- fire (as has been observed in response to a recent fire). Description and Taxonomy Homoranthus bebo was first described by L.
    [Show full text]
  • Approved Conservation Advice for Darwinia Sp. Coorow (B.A. Fuhrer 96/54) WA Herbarium (Chapman’S Bell)
    This Conservation Advice was approved by the Minister / Delegate of the Minister on: 1/10/2008 Approved Conservation Advice (s266B of the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999) Approved Conservation Advice for Darwinia sp. Coorow (B.A. Fuhrer 96/54) WA Herbarium (Chapman’s Bell) This Conservation Advice has been developed based on the best available information at the time this Conservation Advice was approved; this includes existing plans, records or management prescriptions for this species. Description Darwinia sp. Coorow (B.A.Fuhrer 96/54) WA Herbarium, Family Myrtaceae, also known as Chapman’s Bell, is a rounded, spreading shrub with many branches and a woody rootstock (Paczkowska, 1995; Brown et al. ,1998; Patrick & Brown, 2001). This species grows 30–60 cm high (Paczkowska, 1995) and up to 3 m wide (Brown et al., 1998; Patrick & Brown, 2001). Leaves are grey-green and hairy and grow to 7 mm long. Flower heads are erect to nodding, and carry 10 small, red, tubular flowers (Patrick & Brown, 2001). The species flowers in October (Paczkowska, 1995) or from September to December (Brown et al., 1998). Darwinia sp. Coorow (B.A.Fuhrer 96/54) WA Herbarium is also known as Darwinia chapmaniana N.G.Marchant MS (CHAH, 2005). Conservation Status Chapman’s Bell is listed as endangered. This species is eligible for listing as endangered under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (Cwlth) (EPBC Act) as, prior to the commencement of the EPBC Act, it was listed as endangered under Schedule 1 of the Endangered Species Protection Act 1992 (Cwlth). This species is also listed as rare (declared rare flora – extant) under the Wildlife Conservation Act 1950 (Western Australia).
    [Show full text]
  • Newsletter No
    Newsletter No. 167 June 2016 Price: $5.00 AUSTRALASIAN SYSTEMATIC BOTANY SOCIETY INCORPORATED Council President Vice President Darren Crayn Daniel Murphy Australian Tropical Herbarium (ATH) Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria James Cook University, Cairns Campus Birdwood Avenue PO Box 6811, Cairns Qld 4870 Melbourne, Vic. 3004 Australia Australia Tel: (+61)/(0)7 4232 1859 Tel: (+61)/(0) 3 9252 2377 Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected] Secretary Treasurer Leon Perrie John Clarkson Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa Queensland Parks and Wildlife Service PO Box 467, Wellington 6011 PO Box 975, Atherton Qld 4883 New Zealand Australia Tel: (+64)/(0) 4 381 7261 Tel: (+61)/(0) 7 4091 8170 Email: [email protected] Mobile: (+61)/(0) 437 732 487 Councillor Email: [email protected] Jennifer Tate Councillor Institute of Fundamental Sciences Mike Bayly Massey University School of Botany Private Bag 11222, Palmerston North 4442 University of Melbourne, Vic. 3010 New Zealand Australia Tel: (+64)/(0) 6 356- 099 ext. 84718 Tel: (+61)/(0) 3 8344 5055 Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected] Other constitutional bodies Hansjörg Eichler Research Committee Affiliate Society David Glenny Papua New Guinea Botanical Society Sarah Matthews Heidi Meudt Advisory Standing Committees Joanne Birch Financial Katharina Schulte Patrick Brownsey Murray Henwood David Cantrill Chair: Dan Murphy, Vice President Bob Hill Grant application closing dates Ad hoc adviser to Committee: Bruce Evans Hansjörg Eichler Research
    [Show full text]
  • Notes on Myrtace (Continued)
    MR. 0. DENTIIhM 05 M\PPRTILCEIE. 129 HOMORANTHUS,A. Cixnn., is a single species which has scarcely even the claims of Actinodium to be excluded from Darwinia, dif- fering from the latter genus only in the subulate calyx-lobes. Its retention may, however, be justified as facilitating the distinction between Darwinia and Perticordia. VERTICORDTA,DC., contains at present 37 species, showing considerable diversity in the structure of the anthers as well as in the ovule?, and connected together by the single character of the dissected or plumose calyx-lobesj but this character gives so peculiar an aspect that it is justly allowed to supersede all others, and the genus is universally acknowledged in its integrity. The only separation proposed was Lindley's CltrysorrhoC, in the original species of. which a very singular form of anther was observed to be connected with the bright-yellow flower. Subsequent researches, however, have shown in other species a gradual passage from these singular-shaped anthers to one of the two normal types of the genus, and that they do not correspond at all with the colour of the flower; and Chrysorrhol was very soon given up even as a section. The division of Verticordia into two artificial sections, by the same characters which mpply the more natural separa- tion of Darwinia from Chamcelaucium, has been already alluded to; and further details on the arrangement of the species are now superseded by the ' Flora Aushraliensis.' PILEANTHUS,Labill., is an old genus of two or three species, characterized, again, chiefly by the calyx, in which accessory lobes are produced from the sinus precisely resembling the primary ones, the whole ten being broad, petal-like, and spreading, giving the calyx a shuttlecock-aspect, accompanied alao by a conversion of the staminodia into stamens, thus doubling the number of perfect stamens as well as of calyx-lobes.
    [Show full text]
  • Chemical Composition and Insecticidal Activities of Essential Oils of Myrtaceae Against Tribolium Castaneum (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae)
    Pol. J. Environ. Stud. Vol. 26, No. 4 (2017), 1653-1662 DOI: 10.15244/pjoes/73800 Original Research Chemical Composition and Insecticidal Activities of Essential Oils of Myrtaceae against Tribolium castaneum (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) Saima Siddique1*, Zahida Parveen3, Firdaus-e-Bareen2, Abida Butt4, Muhammad Nawaz Chaudhary1, Muhammad Akram5 1College of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of the Punjab, 54890-Lahore, Pakistan 2Department of Botany, University of Punjab, Lahore-54890, Pakistan 3Applied Chemistry Research Centre, PCSIR Laboratories Complex, Lahore-54600, Pakistan 4Department of Zoology, University of the Punjab, 54890-Lahore, Pakistan 5Medicinal Botanic Centre, PCSIR Laboratories Complex, Peshawar-25000, Pakistan Received: 22 April 2017 Accepted: 15 May 2017 Abstract The present study was designed to determine chemical composition of essential oils extracted from different species of the Myrtaceae family and to evaluate their insecticidal activities against Tribolium castaneum (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae). The essential oils of 10 species were extracted by hydrodistillation and analyzed by a gas chromatography-flame ionization detector (GC-FID) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The main component of Eucalyptus crebra, E. microtheca, E. rudis and Melaleuca quinquenervia essential oils was 1,8-cineole (31.6-49.7%). E. melanophloia and E. tereticornis contained p-cymene (41.8-58.1%) as a major component, while Eucalyptus kitsoniana and E. pruinosa essential oils were dominated by α-pinene (25.8-31.4%). Eugenol methyl ether was identified as a major component in M. bracteata essential oil (82.3%). α-Pinene (31.4%) was the main component in the C. viminalis essential oil. Essential oils of all selected plant species showed good insecticidal activities against T.
    [Show full text]
  • Darwinia Hortiorum (Myrtaceae: Chamelaucieae), a New Species from the Darling Range, Western Australia
    K.R.Nuytsia Thiele, 20: 277–281 Darwinia (2010) hortiorum (Myrtaceae: Chamelaucieae), a new species 277 Darwinia hortiorum (Myrtaceae: Chamelaucieae), a new species from the Darling Range, Western Australia Kevin R. Thiele Western Australian Herbarium, Department of Environment and Conservation, Locked Bag 104, Bentley Delivery Centre, Western Australia 6983 Email: [email protected] Abstract Thiele, K.R. Darwinia hortiorum (Myrtaceae: Chamelaucieae), a new species from the Darling Range, Western Australia. Nuytsia 20: 277–281 (2010). The distinctive, new, rare species Darwinia hortiorum is described, illustrated and discussed. Uniquely in the genus it has strongly curved- zygomorphic flowers with the sigmoid styles arranged so that they group towards the centre of the head-like inflorescences. Introduction Darwinia Rudge comprises c. 90 species, mostly from the south-west of Western Australia with c. 15 species in New South Wales, Victoria and South Australia. Phylogenetic analyses (M. Barrett, unpublished) have shown that the genus is polyphyletic, with distinct eastern and western Australian clades. Along with the related genera Actinodium Schauer, Chamelaucium Desf., Homoranthus A.Cunn. ex Schauer and Pileanthus Labill., the Darwinia clades are nested in a paraphyletic Verticordia DC. Many undescribed species of Darwinia are known in Western Australia, and these are being progressively described (Rye 1983; Marchant & Keighery 1980; Marchant 1984; Keighery & Marchant 2002; Keighery 2009). A significant number of taxa in the genus are narrowly endemic or rare and are of high conservation significance. Although taxonomic reassignment of the Western Australian species of Darwinia may be required in the future, resolving the status of these undescribed species and describing them under their current genus helps provide information for conservation assessments and survey.
    [Show full text]
  • Indicative Planting Lists for the Camden LGA
    Indicative Planting Lists for the Camden LGA This list is to offer an indicative guide for trees, shrubs and grasses which do well in the Camden Local Government Area . This list is not exclusive but can be used as a helpful guide . Definitions (For the purpose of the Camden LEP) “tree” means any plant with a sturdy, dominant single main stem and (a) is more than 3 metres high or (b) has a spread of more than 3 metres or (c) has a trunk diameter of more that 150mm measured 1 metre above ground level. “littoral” means the foreshores, riverbanks and the plants of that habitat. “macrophytes” means the conspicuous plants that dominate wetlands, shallow lakes and streams. “salinity” means common salt which is toxic to most land plants when present in high levels in the soil. The selection of street trees should have regard to the following: • Power/Gas/Water/Sewer/Cable Lines • Street Lights • Pruning and shaping resilience of trees • Easements • Driveways & Bus Stops • Pedestrian crossings • House Frontages & Set Backs • Lateral spreading habits of trees • Road Verge & Nature Strip widths • Waste Service collections • Vehicle vision lines • Cultural and Heritage amenity. • Above ground Services. 1 Indicative Nature Strip - Street Tree selection Species Name Common Name Height Width Native Acer palmatum ‘Senkaki’ Coral Bark Maple 4m 3m Acer rubrum ‘October Red Maple 9m 7m Glory’ Acmena smithii ‘Red Red Head Acmena 6m 2m yes Head’ Agonis flexuosa Willow Myrtle 8m 4m yes Angophora costata Dwarf Dwarf Angophora 4m 2m yes ‘Darni’ costata ‘Darni’
    [Show full text]
  • Genera in Myrtaceae Family
    Genera in Myrtaceae Family Genera in Myrtaceae Ref: http://data.kew.org/vpfg1992/vascplnt.html R. K. Brummitt 1992. Vascular Plant Families and Genera, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew REF: Australian – APC http://www.anbg.gov.au/chah/apc/index.html & APNI http://www.anbg.gov.au/cgi-bin/apni Some of these genera are not native but naturalised Tasmanian taxa can be found at the Census: http://tmag.tas.gov.au/index.aspx?base=1273 Future reference: http://tmag.tas.gov.au/floratasmania [Myrtaceae is being edited at mo] Acca O.Berg Euryomyrtus Schaur Osbornia F.Muell. Accara Landrum Feijoa O.Berg Paragonis J.R.Wheeler & N.G.Marchant Acmena DC. [= Syzigium] Gomidesia O.Berg Paramyrciaria Kausel Acmenosperma Kausel [= Syzigium] Gossia N.Snow & Guymer Pericalymma (Endl.) Endl. Actinodium Schauer Heteropyxis Harv. Petraeomyrtus Craven Agonis (DC.) Sweet Hexachlamys O.Berg Phymatocarpus F.Muell. Allosyncarpia S.T.Blake Homalocalyx F.Muell. Pileanthus Labill. Amomyrtella Kausel Homalospermum Schauer Pilidiostigma Burret Amomyrtus (Burret) D.Legrand & Kausel [=Leptospermum] Piliocalyx Brongn. & Gris Angasomyrtus Trudgen & Keighery Homoranthus A.Cunn. ex Schauer Pimenta Lindl. Angophora Cav. Hottea Urb. Pleurocalyptus Brongn. & Gris Archirhodomyrtus (Nied.) Burret Hypocalymma (Endl.) Endl. Plinia L. Arillastrum Pancher ex Baill. Kania Schltr. Pseudanamomis Kausel Astartea DC. Kardomia Peter G. Wilson Psidium L. [naturalised] Asteromyrtus Schauer Kjellbergiodendron Burret Psiloxylon Thouars ex Tul. Austromyrtus (Nied.) Burret Kunzea Rchb. Purpureostemon Gugerli Babingtonia Lindl. Lamarchea Gaudich. Regelia Schauer Backhousia Hook. & Harv. Legrandia Kausel Rhodamnia Jack Baeckea L. Lenwebia N.Snow & ZGuymer Rhodomyrtus (DC.) Rchb. Balaustion Hook. Leptospermum J.R.Forst. & G.Forst. Rinzia Schauer Barongia Peter G.Wilson & B.Hyland Lindsayomyrtus B.Hyland & Steenis Ristantia Peter G.Wilson & J.T.Waterh.
    [Show full text]