Onq Administrator's Guide
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onQ Administrator’s Guide Version 3.9 Quorum® 2890 Zanker Road, Suite 102 San Jose, CA 95134 USA Toll Free: +1-877-99-Quorum Phone: +1-408-708-4500 Fax: +1-408-708-4503 onQ Administrator’s Guide Copyright © 2008–2015 QuorumLabs, Inc. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form, by photocopy, microfilm, retrieval system, or by any other means now known or hereafter invented without the prior written permission of QuorumLabs, Inc. The information in this publication has been carefully checked and is believed to be accurate. However, QuorumLabs, Inc. assumes no responsibility for inaccuracies. QuorumLabs, Inc. retains the right to make changes to this publication at any time without prior notice. QuorumLabs, Inc. does not assume any liability arising from the application or use of this publication or the product(s) described herein. TRADEMARKS All trademarks or registered trademarks used in this publication are the property of their respective owners. Quorum® Table of Contents Preface 1 Online Help 1 Chapter Organization 1 1. Product Overview 3 1.1 About onQ 3 1.2 Terminology 6 1.3 How does onQ work? 7 1.4 Product Comparison 9 1.5 Inside onQ Appliance 9 1.6 About Hybrid Cloud 10 1.7 About onQ Flex 11 1.8 About onQ Flex Manager 12 1.9 Product Support 13 2. Requirements 15 2.1 Configuration Guidelines & Requirements 15 2.2 Network and Firewall Requirements 17 2.2.1 LAN/Network Communications 17 2.2.2 onQ Appliance-to-PN Communications 18 2.2.3 HA-to-DR Communications 19 2.2.4 WAN-DR Site Communications 20 2.3 Host-based Firewall and Anti-Virus Requirements 20 2.4 Operational Considerations 22 2.5 Identify interdependencies 22 3. Deployment 23 3.1 Installation Overview 23 3.2 (Workflow) Install onQ Appliances 25 3.2.1 Step 1: Prepare to install 27 Quorum® onQ Administrator’s Guide 3.2.2 Step 2: Configure the onQ Appliances 27 3.2.3 Step 3: (Hybrid Cloud Only) Create VPN connection to Hy- brid Cloud 29 3.2.4 Step 4: Connect the Appliance to your network 39 3.2.5 Step 5: Change hypervisor’s NTP server 40 3.2.6 Step 6: Enroll protected nodes 40 3.2.7 Step 7: (onQ Flex) Modify RN Type and Build Policy 40 3.2.8 Step 8: Configure RN startup dependencies 40 3.2.9 Step 9: Start automated protection process 40 3.3 Initial Backup 42 3.4 Seed the DR Repository 43 4. The Basics 47 4.1 Log on to Appliance’s user interface 48 4.2 Establish a VPN connection to Hybrid Cloud 49 4.3 Log off from Appliance’s user interface 50 4.4 Drop-down menu 50 4.5 Reboot onQ Manager 52 4.6 Reboot Appliance 53 4.7 Shut down or Restart Appliance 53 4.8 About onQ Proxy 54 4.9 Configure Appliance’s network settings 55 4.10 Configure Appliance’s hypervisor settings 56 4.11 Configure iDRAC 59 4.12 Unlock UI 60 4.13 (Agent-based PNs) Restart the onQ Service 62 4.14 Modify protected nodes 63 4.15 Delete protected nodes 64 4.16 Protected Node Parameters 66 4.16.1 Basic Parameters 66 4.16.2 Recovery Node Configuration Parameters 68 4.16.3 Advanced Parameters 70 Quorum® 5. Enrollment in non-cluster Environment 73 5.1 (Agent-based Windows PNs) Enroll protected nodes 74 5.2 (Agent-based Linux PNs) Enroll protected nodes 83 5.3 (Agent-based Centralized PNs) Enroll protected nodes 116 5.4 (Agent-less Linux/Windows PNs) Enroll protected nodes 121 5.5 (Agent-based PNs) Add protected nodes manually 184 6. Enrollment in Windows Cluster Services Environment 187 6.1 Windows Cluster Services Overview 187 6.2 (Step 1) Prepare the cluster nodes 188 6.3 (Step 2) Install onQ Service on cluster 191 6.4 (Step 3) Configure cluster for the onQ Service 195 6.5 (Step 4) Configure the onQ Appliance for cluster environment 201 6.6 (Step 5) Enroll the cluster on the onQ Appliance 202 6.7 Work with RNs in cluster environment 204 7. Updates 211 7.1 (Start Here) Upgrade Support and Requirements 212 7.2 Update Appliance software 216 7.3 (Agent-based Windows PNs) Update node software 218 7.4 (Agent-based Linux PNs) Update node software 219 7.5 (Agent-less Windows/Linux PNs) Update PN Proxy software 222 7.6 Get software packages 225 7.7 Delete software packages 228 7.8 (Agent-based Linux PNs) Uninstall node software packages 229 7.9 Install onQ Appliance license 229 7.10 Verify onQ software compatibility 232 7.11 (Agent-based PNs) Verify PN software compatibility 233 7.12 (Agent-less PNs) Verify Proxy version compatibility 234 7.13 Specify onQ Central Proxy 235 8. Protection 237 Quorum® onQ Administrator’s Guide 8.1 Start node protection 238 8.2 Stop node protection 238 8.3 Restart node protection 239 8.4 About RN Build Policies 240 8.5 (On-Site/Prime/Plus) Modify RN build policy 240 8.6 (onQ Flex) Modify RN type and/or RN build policy 243 8.7 Disable protection of nodes 247 8.8 Enable protection of nodes 249 8.9 Cancel RN updates 250 8.10 Disable replication globally 251 8.11 Disable replication for individual nodes 252 8.12 Enable replication globally 254 8.13 Enable replication for individual nodes 255 8.14 Manage hosts 255 8.15 Resize protected node’s vdisk 257 8.16 Enable and disable DR Mirroring 258 8.17 Enroll and Disenroll onQ Archive Vault 261 9. Backup and Restore 263 9.1 Backup and Recovery Workflow 264 9.2 Edit RN services list 266 9.3 Edit backup exclude list 268 9.4 Edit backup include list 271 9.5 Initiate immediate backups 273 9.6 Schedule backups 274 9.7 Change Backup Retention Policy 276 9.8 Delete snapshots 277 9.9 Stop in-progress backups 279 9.10 Restore files and folders 280 9.10.1 Perform WSR Restore 281 9.10.2 Perform File-level Restore 283 Quorum® 9.11 Adjust bandwidth throttling 296 9.12 Limit resource utilization on PNs 297 9.13 Run custom backup scripts 298 9.14 (Agent-based PNs) Methods of Performing Incremental Backups 302 9.15 Perform full rescan on PN 304 9.16 Enable onQ to back up shared volumes 305 10.Security and Communications 307 10.1 Test HA-to-DR Link 308 10.2 Set up trust relationships 309 10.3 Create Custom Networks for RNs 314 10.4 Assign RNs to Networks 317 10.5 Modify TCP Ports for HA-DR Communications 322 10.6 Synchronize system time 322 10.7 Create secure connection to PNs 323 11. Disaster Recovery and DR Preparedness 327 11.1 Configure startup dependencies 328 11.2 (Workflow) Fail over HA to DR Appliance 332 11.3 (Workflow) Fail back DR to HA 335 11.4 (Workflow) Fail over a PN to an RN 337 11.5 (Workflow) Fail back an RN to a PN 339 11.6 Change Appliance’s role 340 11.7 Start recovery nodes on HA 342 11.8 Start recovery nodes on DR Appliance or DR Mirror 349 11.9 (On-Site/Prime/Plus) Build recovery nodes 352 11.10(onQ Flex) Build recovery nodes 358 11.11Remove recovery nodes 365 11.12Stop recovery nodes 369 11.13Back up and restore Oracle 11g database on Linux 371 Quorum® onQ Administrator’s Guide 11.14Back up and restore Oracle 10g+ database on Windows 381 11.15Cancel or override RN startup process 391 11.16Launch recovery node’s console 392 11.17Test Mode 394 11.18Configure automatic testing of RNs 395 11.19Suspend and resume RN tests 396 11.20Restore PNs Using QUARK 398 12.Monitoring 419 12.1 Monitor multiple onQ Appliances 420 12.2 Generate on-demand reports 423 12.3 Monitor protected nodes 440 12.4 Monitor recovery nodes 449 12.5 Monitor backups 452 12.6 Backup Activity Report 453 12.7 Monitor DR Appliance 456 12.8 Monitor onQ Archive Vault enrollment 462 12.9 Monitor disk space and memory usage 463 12.10About Alerts 466 12.11Modify e-mail alert settings 467 12.12Retrieve logs 468 13.Troubleshooting 471 13.1 Deployment Problems 472 13.2 RN Console Mouse Problems 473 13.3 (Agent-based Enrollment) Protected Node Enrollment Problems 475 13.4 (Centralized Enrollment) Protected Node Enrollment Problems 476 13.5 Upgrade Problems 477 13.6 BMR Problems 479 13.7 (Agent-based PNs) Connection Problems 483 Quorum® 13.8 (Agent-less PNs) Connection and Backup Problems 485 13.9 Recovery Node Problems 487 13.10Self-Test and RN Boot Problems 488 13.11Helpful System Information 493 13.12Generate Support Log 493 13.13Backup Alerts 494 13.13.1A0801 495 13.13.2A0802 499 13.13.3A0803 500 13.14Snapshot Alerts 500 13.14.1A0401 500 13.14.2A0402 501 13.14.3A0403 501 13.14.4A0404 502 13.15PN Status Alerts 502 13.15.1A0704 502 13.15.2A0710 503 13.16License Expiration and Upgrade Alerts 504 13.16.1A0008 504 13.16.2A0009 504 13.16.3A0014 504 13.16.4A0015 505 13.16.5A0017 505 13.17Reboot Alerts 506 13.17.1A0010 506 13.17.2A0011 506 13.17.3A0012 506 13.17.4A0013 507 13.17.5A0018 507 13.18Protection Alerts 508 13.18.1A0001 508 13.18.2A0003 508 13.19Recovery Node and PN Disk Space Alerts 508 Quorum® onQ Administrator’s Guide 13.19.1A0901 509 13.19.2A0902 509 13.19.3A0903 510 13.19.4A0904 510 13.19.5A0906 510 13.20Repository Space Alerts 511 13.20.1A0101 511 13.20.2A0102 511 13.20.3A0103 512 13.20.4A0104 512 13.20.5A0303 512 13.20.6A0304 513 13.20.7A0502 513 13.20.8A0503 513 13.21onQ Disk Space Alerts 514 13.21.1A0201 514 13.21.2A0301 514 13.21.3A0302 515 13.22Connection Alerts 515 13.22.1A0705 515 13.22.2A0706 516 13.22.3A0707 516 13.22.4A0708 517 13.23Self-Test Alerts 517 13.23.1A1001 517 13.23.2A1002 517 13.23.3A1003 518 14.User Management 519 14.1 Add users 519 14.2 Delete users 520 14.3 Change user passwords 521 15.Example Configurations 523 Quorum® 15.1 Local onQ Appliance Configurations 524 15.1.1 Local: Example of HA 524 15.1.2 Local: Example of DR Appliance 525 15.1.3 Local: Example of DR Mirror 525 15.2 Remote onQ Appliance Configurations 526 15.2.1 Remote: Example of HA with Hybrid Cloud 527 15.2.2 Remote: Example of HA with Remote DR Appliance 529 15.2.3 Remote: Example of DR Appliance with DR Mirror 530 15.2.4 Remote: Example of DR Mirror 531 16.Example Logs 533 16.1 Example Event Log 534 16.2 Example Event DB Log 535 16.3 Example Expired Snapshot Log 536 16.4 Example FLR Activity Log 536 16.5 Example HA -> DR Transfer Log 538 16.6 Example Manager Debug Log 539 16.7 Example PN Configuration Log 540 16.8 Example Self Test Log 541 16.9 Example Upgrade Log 542 16.10Example WSR Activity Log 543 17.Tech Notes 545 17.1 Install kernel-xen RPM package 545 17.2 Add Company Logo to User Interface 548 18.Glossary 549 Quorum® onQ Administrator’s Guide Quorum® Preface This guide is intended for System Administrators who need to deploy, configure, manage, and monitor their onQ Appliances.