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Gay Games a Promotional Piece for by Jim Buzinski the First Gay Games, Then Called the Gay Olympic Games, in 1982
Gay Games A promotional piece for by Jim Buzinski the first Gay Games, then called the Gay Olympic Games, in 1982. Encyclopedia Copyright © 2015, glbtq, Inc. Courtesy Federation of Entry Copyright © 2002, glbtq, Inc. Gay Games. Reprinted from http://www.glbtq.com The Gay Games is a quadrennial sporting and cultural event designed for the gay and lesbian community. The brainchild of former Olympic decathlete Tom Waddell, the Games were first held in San Francisco in 1982. Some 1,300 athletes participated in the first competition. Since then, the event has become a lucrative attraction that cities bid for the privilege of hosting. The Games pump millions of dollars into the host city's local economy. Waddell had originally intended to call the competition the Gay Olympics, but nineteen days before the start of the first games the United States Olympic Committee obtained a restraining order, forbidding the use of that name. The USOC asserted that it had sole rights to use the name Olympics. Waddell, noting that the USOC had raised no objections to other competitions using the name, told Sports Illustrated: "The bottom line is that if I'm a rat, a crab, a copying machine or an Armenian I can have my own Olympics. If I'm gay, I can't.'' Waddell, who died from complications of AIDS in 1987, conceived the Games as a means of promoting the spirit of inclusion and healthy competition in athletics. As his biographer Dick Schaap explains, "Tom wanted to emphasize that gay men were men, not that they were gay, and that lesbian women were women, not that they were lesbians. -
From Brighton to Helsinki
From Brighton to Helsinki Women and Sport Progress Report 1994-2014 Kari Fasting Trond Svela Sand Elizabeth Pike Jordan Matthews 1 ISSN: 2341-5754 Publication of the Finnish Sports Confederation Valo 6/2014 ISBN 978-952-297-021-3 2 From Brighton to Helsinki Women and Sport Progress Report 1994-2014 Kari Fasting, Trond Svela Sand, Elizabeth Pike, Jordan Matthews IWG Helsinki 2014 1 Foreword: Address from the IWG Co-Chair 2010 – 2014 in sport at all levels and in all functions and roles. The variety and number of organisations engaged in this work is remarkable, and the number con- tinues to grow. Twenty years marks a point in the history of the Brighton Declaration, where we can and must review the implementation of this document. The ‘From Brighton to Helsinki’ IWG Progress Report provides examples of initiatives that have been undertaken by Brighton Declaration signatories and Catalyst-subscribers to empower women. In spite of these efforts, the latest data shows that in some areas progress has been limited. The IWG Progress Report offers a chance to evaluate the Dear friends, measures already taken and sheds light on the Twenty years have passed quickly. I wonder if new goals and actions that we must adopt in order to take further steps toward our mission: ‘Empow- Women and Sport in 1994 in Brighton, UK, ever ering women – advancing sport’. imagined how things would have developed by 2014. The Brighton Declaration on Women and On behalf of the International Working Group on Sport has been endorsed by more than 400 or- Women and Sport (IWG) I would like to express ganisations worldwide. -
Flexible Games by Which I Mean Digital Game Systems That Can Accommodate Rule-Changing and Rule-Bending
Let’s Play Our Way: Designing Flexibility into Card Game Systems Gifford Cheung A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Washington 2013 Reading Committee: David Hendry, Chair David McDonald Nicolas Ducheneaut Jennifer Turns Program Authorized to Offer Degree: Information School ©Copyright 2013 Gifford Cheung 2 University of Washington Abstract Let’s Play Our Way: Designing Flexibility into Card Game Systems Gifford Cheung Chair of the Supervisory Committee: Associate Professor David Hendry Information School In this dissertation, I explore the idea of designing “flexible game systems”. A flexible game system allows players (not software designers) to decide on what rules to enforce, who enforces them, and when. I explore this in the context of digital card games and introduce two design strategies for promoting flexibility. The first strategy is “robustness”. When players want to change the rules of a game, a robust system is able to resist extreme breakdowns that the new rule would provoke. The second is “versatility”. A versatile system can accommodate multiple use-scenarios and can support them very well. To investigate these concepts, first, I engage in reflective design inquiry through the design and implementation of Card Board, a highly flexible digital card game system. Second, via a user study of Card Board, I analyze how players negotiate the rules of play, take ownership of the game experience, and communicate in the course of play. Through a thematic and grounded qualitative analysis, I derive rich descriptions of negotiation, play, and communication. I offer contributions that include criteria for flexibility with sub-principles of robustness and versatility, design recommendations for flexible systems, 3 novel dimensions of design for gameplay and communications, and rich description of game play and rule-negotiation over flexible systems. -
City of Miami Beach, 1700 Convention Center Drive, Miami Beach , Florida 33139, Office of Internal Audit Tel: 305-673-7020
MIAMI BEACH City of Miami Beach, 1700 Convention Center Drive, Miami Beach , Florida 33139, www.miamibeachfl.gov Office of Internal Audit Tel: 305-673-7020 TO : Jimmy L. Morales, City Manager / FROM: James J. Sutter, Internal Audit~; y 1 DATE : August 14, 2017 7 // SUBJECT: Miami Beach-Miami LGBT Sports & Cultural League, Inc. Financial Review PERIOD(S): February 15, 2013 - June 4, 2017 This report is the result of a City Administration request to review the financial records of the Miami Beach-Miami LGBT Sports & Cultural League, Inc. (LGBTSCL) regarding the 2017 World 1 1 OutGames scheduled to be held from Friday May 26 h through Sunday June 4 h. This review primarily focused on identifying all provided sources of fund and expenditure destinations and whether the LGBTSCL properly managed these monies to stage the World OutGames Miami 2017. As this is not a recurring event, this report emphasizes the deficiencies identified but does not include recommendations and management responses to resolve these issues as found in most Internal Audit reports. INTRODUCTION The World OutGames are a sporting and cultural event hosted every four years to bring together lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender athletes (LGBT) from around the world for a celebration of sport, culture and human rights, in the spirit of true inclusiveness, regardless of sexual orientation. The first World OutGames were held in Montreal, Canada in 2006 with subsequent games taking place in Copenhagen, Denmark in 2009 and in Antwerp, Belgium in 2013. The World OutGames are licensed by the Gay and Lesbian International Sport Association (GLISA). Host cities are selected in a non-public process by its members. -
Gay Games Collection, 1982-2010 Coll2011.046*
http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/c8mk6b8z No online items Gay Games Collection, 1982-2010 Coll2011.046* Finding aid prepared by Marc LaRocque ONE National Gay & Lesbian Archives 909 West Adams Boulevard Los Angeles, California, 90007 (213) 741-0094 [email protected] (c) 2011 Gay Games Collection, 1982-2010 Coll2011.046* 1 Coll2011.046* Title: Gay Games Collection Identifier/Call Number: Coll2011.046* Contributing Institution: ONE National Gay & Lesbian Archives Language of Material: English Storage Unit: 1 Physical Description: 1.0 linear foot.[19 folders] Date (inclusive): 1982-2010 Abstract: Programs, clippings, flyers, correspondence, articles, news releases, competition schedules, competition results, advertising pamphlets, graphic design documents, and notebooks documenting the Gay Games (formerly the Gay Athletic Games), an athletic event founded in 1982 by Tom Waddell and held in various locations in the United States and abroad at four year intervals between 1982 and 2010. creator: Gay Games. Historical Note The Gay Games was an athletic event and festival first held in San Francisco between August 28 and September 5,1982. The event was founded by Tom Waddell, and it was first referred to as the Gay Olympics as it was modeled after the international Olympic Games. Controversy surrounding the event began when the U.S. Olympic Committee filed a legal injunction that succeeded in preventing use of the word "Olympic" as part of its name. As a result, it was known as the Gay Athletic Games that first year. Four years after the Gay Athletic Games were held in San Francisco, the Gay Games continued the tradition of a gay athletic competitions and festivals held, like the Olympics, in different cities at four-year intervals. -
From Brighton to Helsinki: Women and Sport Progress Report 1994
From Brighton to Helsinki Women and Sport Progress Report 1994-2014 Kari Fasting Trond Svela Sand Elizabeth Pike Jordan Matthews 1 ISSN: 2341-5754 Publication of the Finnish Sports Confederation Valo 6/2014 ISBN 978-952-297-021-3 2 From Brighton to Helsinki Women and Sport Progress Report 1994-2014 Kari Fasting, Trond Svela Sand, Elizabeth Pike, Jordan Matthews IWG Helsinki 2014 1 Foreword: Address from the IWG Co-Chair 2010 – 2014 in sport at all levels and in all functions and roles. The variety and number of organisations engaged in this work is remarkable, and the number con- tinues to grow. Twenty years marks a point in the history of the Brighton Declaration, where we can and must review the implementation of this document. The ‘From Brighton to Helsinki’ IWG Progress Report provides examples of initiatives that have been undertaken by Brighton Declaration signatories and Catalyst-subscribers to empower women. In spite of these efforts, the latest data shows that in some areas progress has been limited. The IWG Progress Report offers a chance to evaluate the Dear friends, measures already taken and sheds light on the Twenty years have passed quickly. I wonder if new goals and actions that we must adopt in order the participants of the first World Conference on to take further steps toward our mission: ‘Empow- Women and Sport in 1994 in Brighton, UK, ever ering women – advancing sport’. imagined how things would have developed by 2014. The Brighton Declaration on Women and On behalf of the International Working Group on Sport has been endorsed by more than 400 or- Women and Sport (IWG) I would like to express ganisations worldwide. -
2011 GLISA World Outgames IV Miami Proposal
I E 1111 F I v ......................................................................................fACTS AND fiGURES WOR LD OUTGAMES.............. ..............COPENHAGEN...................................................... 2009 .................................. INTRODUCTION World Outgames 2009 aimed to create: • An event based on the belief that cultural diversity is a condition for innovation. which is a condition for value creation in society -economically. socially. and culturally. • An event that addressed the head, the heart, and the body. The head through the human rights conference, the heart through the culture and art programs. and the body through the sports program. • An event whose ambition was to release the talent reserves and elevate the life quality of the LGBT community in Denmark and the rest ofthe world. We did it! Thanks to all participants. visitors, sponsors, part ners, employees and volunteers World Outgames 2009 in Copenhagen became a successful tribute to the g lobal LGBT community and a fantastic celebration of diversity and love. • • • • •• • •• • • FACTS AND FIGURES WORLD OU TGAMES COPENHAGEN 2009 ORGANIZATION World Outgames Legal entity form GLISA (Gay and Lesbian International Sport As World Outgames 2009 ApS was incorporated in sociation) is the governing body responsible for 2006 as a private limited company wholly owned sanctioning World Outgames. by the Wonderful Copenhagen Foundation. Wonderful Copenhagen is the Capital Region of World Outgames 2009 in Copenhagen Denmark's official event, congress and tourist The City of Copenhagen bid to host World Out organization . games 2009 in Copenhagen in Fall 2005. After the Culture and Leisure Comminee's site The management of World Outgames 2009 was • inspection of the World Outgames 2006 in Mon appointed in January 2007. treal. a contract was negotiated and finally signed in November 2006. -
Welcome to the August 2021 Edition of Participate!
8/16/2021 Editor blank content page Welcome to the August 2021 Edition of Participate! Join us for Gay Games 11 Hong Kong 2022, 11-19 November! Follow FGG on Facebook • Twitter • Instagram • YouTube • LinkedIn Joanie Evans, Co-President Sean Fitzgerald, Co-President https://gaygames.org/admin/emails/templates/details/?code=144452499&type=30 1/15 8/16/2021 Editor blank content page We would like... ...to congratulate the 180+ out LGBTQ+ athletes of the Tokyo Olympics. They return home with dozens of medals, millions of new fans, and hundreds of stories to last a lifetime. They showed the world how well they can perform when they are allowed to participate as their true selves. We would especially like to congratulate Laurel Hubbard, the first out trans woman to compete at the Olympics and Quinn, the first non-binary Olympic Gold Medalist. Next year, thousands of LGBTQ+ athletes and artists will descend upon Hong Kong to participate in the 11th Gay Games. While they may not add millions of social media followers, they will return to their homes around the world with hundreds of medals and thousands of memories. They will also have the satisfaction of knowing that they were able to reach for their personal best. The Gay Games invites all people to participate and boasts a Gender Inclusion Policy that we have shared with other organizations like US Quidditch and the Special Olympics. FGG signs on to letter from Muhammad Ali Center calling on IOC and IPC to change course on Rule 50 and IPC Section 2.2 Olympics should allow free expression of Human Rights, Racial Justice, and Social Inclusion https://gaygames.org/admin/emails/templates/details/?code=144452499&type=30 2/15 8/16/2021 Editor blank content page Inclusion This past July, the world's greatest athletes gathered in Tokyo for the Olympic Games. -
Commonwealth Games Research
Updated Review of the Evidence of Legacy of Major Sporting Events: July 2015 social Commonwealth Games research UPDATED REVIEW OF THE EVIDENCE OF LEGACY OF MAJOR SPORTING EVENTS: JULY 2015 Communities Analytical Services Scottish Government Social Research July 2015 1. INTRODUCTION 1 Context of the literature review 1 Structure of the review 2 2. METHOD 3 Search strategy 3 Inclusion criteria 4 2015 Update Review Method 4 3. OVERVIEW OF AVAILABLE EVIDENCE 6 Legacy as a ‘concept’ and goal 6 London focus 7 4. FLOURISHING 8 Increase Growth of Businesses 8 Increase Movement into Employment and Training 13 Volunteering 17 Tourism Section 19 Conclusion 24 2015 Addendum to Flourishing Theme 25 5. SUSTAINABLE 28 Improving the physical and social environment 28 Demonstrating sustainable design and environmental responsibility 30 Strengthening and empowering communities 32 Conclusion 33 2015 Addendum to Sustainable Theme 33 6. ACTIVE 37 Physical activity and participation in sport 37 Active infrastructure 40 Conclusion 42 2015 Addendum to Active Theme 43 7. CONNECTED 44 Increase cultural engagement 44 Increase civic pride 46 Perception as a place for cultural activities 47 Enhance learning 49 Conclusion 49 2015 Addendum to Connected Theme 50 8. AREAS FOR FUTURE RESEARCH 51 9. CONCLUSIONS 52 10. REFERENCES 54 References 1st October 2013 to 30th September 2014 64 APPENDIX 67 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1 The aim of this evidence review is to establish whether major international multi-sport events can leave a legacy, and if so, what factors are important for making that happen. This edition of the original Kemlo and Owe (2014) review provides addendums to each legacy theme based on literature from 1st October 2013 to the end of September 2014. -
REPORT : 26Th TAFISA WORLD CONGRESS 2019 Tokyo
26th TAFISA WORLD CONGRESS 2019 Tokyo “Sport for All Through Tradition and Innovation” REPORT Date: 13th ~ 16th November 2019 Venue: Toshi Center Hotel Tokyo & Kojimachi Junior High School Organiser Hosts Japan Sports Agency Japanese Olympic Committee Supporters Special Partner Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare Japanese Para-Sports Association Congress Sponsors Partner History of TAFISA World Congress No. Year Host city & country 1st 1969 Oslo, Norway 2nd 1971 Arnhem, Netherlands 3rd 1973 Frankfurt am Main, Germany 4th 1975 Washington, D.C., USA 5th 1977 Paris, France 6th 1979 Lisbon, Portugal 7th 1981 Mürren, Switzerland 8th 1983 Stockholm, Sweden 9th 1985 Islay, United Kingdom 10th 1987 Oslo, Norway 11th 1989 Toronto, Canada 12th 1991 Bordeaux, France 13th 1993 Chiba, Japan 14th 1995 Netanye, Israel 15th 1997 Penang, Malaysia 16th 1999 Larnaka, Cyprus 17th 2001 Cape Town, South Africa 18th 2003 Munich, Germany 19th 2005 Warsaw, Poland 20th 2007 Buenos Aires, Argentina 21st 2009 Taiwan, Chinese Taipei 22nd 2011 Antalya, Turkey 23rd 2013 Enschede, Netherlands 24th 2015 Budapest, Hungary 25th 2017 Seoul, Korea 26th 2019 Tokyo, Japan Table of Contents Greetings ................................................................................................................... 2 26th TAFISA WORLD CONGRESS 2019 Tokyo - Overview ..................................................................................................................... 4 - Participants (Countries/Regions) ............................................................................... -
Ethics and Sport in Europe Drugs, Extremism and Other Forms of Discrimination It Is Currently Facing
SPORTS POLICY AND PRACTICE SERIES Defending ethics in sport is vital in order to combat the problems of corruption, violence, Ethics and sport in Europe drugs, extremism and other forms of discrimination it is currently facing. Sport refl ects nothing more and nothing less than the societies in which it takes place. However, if sport is to continue to bring benefi ts for individuals and societies, it cannot afford to neglect its ethical values or ignore these scourges. The major role of the Council of Europe and the Enlarged Partial Agreement on Sport (EPAS) in addressing the new challenges to sports ethics was confi rmed by the 11th Council of Europe Conference of Ministers responsible for Sport, held in Athens on 11 and 12 December 2008. A political impetus was given on 16 June 2010 by the Committee of Ministers, with the adoption of an updated version of the Code of Sports Ethics (Recommendation CM/Rec(2010)9), emphasising the requisite co-ordination between governments and sports organisations. The EPAS prepared the ministerial conference and stepped up its work in an international conference organised with the University of Rennes, which was attended by political leaders, athletes, researchers and offi cials from the voluntary sector. The key experiences described in the conference and the thoughts that it prompted are described in this publication. All the writers share the concern that the end result should be practical action – particularly in terms of the setting of standards – that falls within the remit of the EPAS and promotes the Council of Europe’s core values. -
Homosexuality and the Olympic Movement*
Homosexuality and the Olympic Movement* By Matthew Baniak and Ian Jobling Sport remains “one of the last bastions of cultural and the inception of the modern Games until today. An Matthew Baniak institutional homophobia” in Western societies, despite examination of key historical events that shaped the was an Exchange Student from the University of Saskatchewan, the advances made since the birth of the gay rights gay rights movement helps determine the effect homo- Canada at the University of movement.1 In a heteronormative culture such as sport, sexuality has had on the Olympic Movement. Through Queensland, Australia in 2013. Email address: mob802@mail. lack of knowledge and understanding has led to homo- such scrutiny, one may see that the Movement has usask.ca phobia and discrimination against openly gay athletes. changed since the inaugural modern Olympic Games The Olympic Games are no exception to this stigma. The in 1896. With the momentum of news surrounding the Ian Jobling goal of the Olympic Movement is to 2014 Sochi Games and the anti-gay laws in Russia, this is Director, Centre of Olympic … contribute to building a peaceful and better world issue of homosexuality and the Olympic Movement Studies and Honorary Associate by educating youth through sport united with art has never been so significant. Sections of this article Professor, School of Human Movement Studies, University of and culture practiced without discrimination of any will outline the effect homosexuality has had on the Queensland. Email address: kind and in the