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JAROSLAV SOUKUP SDB. Jaroslav SOUKUP SDB JAROSLAV SOUKUP SDB. JAROSlAV SOUKUP SDB. VOCABULARIO DE LOS NOMBRES VULGARES DE LA FLORA PERUANA· y CATALOGO DE LOS GENEROS EDITORIAL SALESIANA - LIMA PERU Preliminar La presente edición es la fusión corregida y aumentada del "Vocabulario" pu­ blicado en 1970 y de "Genera Peruviana", publicado en "Raymondiana" vol.3 pp.5-97, de fecha Diciembre de 1970. La primera edición del vocabulario tenía 1360 géneros con más de 4900 nombres populares. La presente edición sobre­ pasa los 2700 géneros y unos 6300 nombres vulgares. Se ha suprimido la Bibliografíay los pocos grabados pues requerfan unas 200 páginas más. Los interesados en la Bibliografía empleada la pueden encontrar casi en su totalidad en "Biota", vo/umenes /-IX. (1954-1979.) Notas En algunas familias, a continuación del nombre, hay entre paréntesis, dos nú­ meros: el primero indica el número de géneros que contiene la f ami/ia, y el otro el número de las especies conocidas. En los géneros, el primer número indica el total de especies descritas y el se­ gundo las que se han encontrado en el Perú. Si en Jugar del segundo número se encuentra un signo de interrogación, sig­ nifica que se desconoce el número de ellas en el Perú. En algunos casos, el nombre popular está seguido de una vocal entre parén­ tesis; esto indica que se pueden usar ambas formas, sin cambio de signmcado: conuca(o), Jo mismo es conuca o conuco; ckagne(i) Igual ckagne o ckagni. Para los nombres populares de la Amazonía peruana, nos fue útil el "Vocabu­ lario del Oriente Peruano" de Enrique Tovar (1888-1947) publicado en 1966. (sigla EDT.) A continuad6n señalamos las siglas de algunos botánicos, cuyas obras nos han ayudado a aumentar los nombres populares: (Cer.) Dra. EmmaCerrate de Ferreyra (J.M.G.)José M. Guallart,S.J. (Ene.)Filomeno Encarnad6n C. (J.T.) Dr. TimothyA.John. (F.W.)W. Fernandez (L.G.)Dr. Julio L6pezG. (J.A.) Joaquina AlbánC. (L/M.) Dr.J.L6pezy Dra. LidiaMoya A. (J.G.) Jo5' G6mez. (0.T.) Dr. OsearTovar S. (S.G.) Swingle-Gazzo. GENERA PERUVIANA XV .División Pteridophyta. Clase: Lycopsida Orden: Pteridales Orden: lycopodíales. Fam .Pteridaceae. Fam .Lycopodiaceae. Acrostichum L. Lycopodium L. Pteris L. Orden:Selagínellales. Fam .Sinopteridaceae. Fam .Selaginellaceae. Cheilanthes Sw. Selaginella Beauv. Doryopteris J.Smith Orden: lsoetales Notholaena R.Br. Fam .lsoetaceae. Pellaea Link lsoetes L. Fam .Parkeriaceae. Clase:Psilotopsida Ceratopteris Brogn. Orden: Psilotales Fam .Gymnogrammaceae. Fam.Psilotaceae. Anogramma Link Psilotum Sw .. Eriosorus Fée Clase: Sphenopsida Gymnopteris Bernh. Orden: Equisetales. Hemionitis L. Fam .Equisetaceae. Jamesonia Hook & Grev. Equisetum L. Pityrogramma Link Clase: Fllices Pterozonium Fée Orden: Ophioglossales Saffordia Maxon Fam. Ophioglossaceae Trachypteris Christ. Ophioglossum L. Fam .Adiantaceae. Botrychium Sw. Adiantum L. Orden: Marattiafes Fam .Marattiaceae. Fam. Vittariaceae. Marattia Sw. Ananthacorus Underv. & Maxon Fam .Danaeaceae. Anetium Splitg. Hecistopteris J.Smith Danaea Sm. Polytaenium Desv. Orden: Osmundales Vittaria J.E.Smith Fam .Osmundaceae. Osmunda L. Orden: Dicksoniales. Orden: Schizaeales Fam. Dicksoniaceae. Fam .Schizaeaceae. Culcita Presl Dicksonia L'Herit. Anemia Sw. Lygodium Sw. Fam .Dennstaedtiaceae Schizaea Smith Blotiella Tryon 1 ---- -------- ---------- --------- Dennstaedtia Bernh. Cyclopeltis J.Smith Histiopteris (Ag) J.Smith Didymochlaena Desvaux Hypolepis Bernh. Oryopteris Adans Lonchitis L. Polybotrya Humb. & Bonpl. Microlepia Presl Polystichum Roth Paesia St. Hil. Stigmatopteris C.Christ Pteridium Scop. Tectaria Cav. Saccoloma Kaulf Woodsia R. Br. Fam. Lindsaeaceae. Fam. Lomariopsidaceae. Lindsaea Dryand Bolbitis Schott. Orden: Davallíales Elaphoglossum Schott. Fam. Oleandraceae. Lomagramma J.Smith Nephrolepis Schott. Lornariopsis Fée Oleandra Cav. Microstaphyla Presl. Orden: Hymenophyl/a/es Rhipidopteris Schott. Fam. Hymenophyllaceae. Orden: Blechnales Hymenophyllum J.E. Smith Fam. Blechnaceae Trichomanes L. Blechnum L. Orden: Gleicheniales. Orden: Polypodiales. Fam. Gleicheniaceae. Fam. Polypodiaceae. Dicranopteris Bernh. Campyloneurum Presl Gleichenia Smith Eschatogramme Trevisan Sticherus Presl. Microgramrna Presl Orden: Cyatheales. Niphidium J.Srnith Platyceriurn Desv. Fam. Cyatheaceae. Pleopeltis H.B.Willd. Alsophila R.Br. Polypodium L. Cnernidaria Presl Cyathea Smith Solanopteris Copel. Lophosoria Presl Fam. Grammitidaceae. Metaxya Presl Cochlidium Kaulf Nephelea Tryon Ctenopteris Kze. Sphaeropteris Bernh. Grammitis Sw. Trichipteris Presl Orden: Plagiogyriales. Orden: Aspidiales. Fam. Plagiogyriaceae. Fam. Thelypteridaceae. Plagiogyria (Kze) Mett. Thelypteris Schmid Orden: Marsilea/es Fam. Aspleniaceae. Fam. Marsileaceae. Asplenium L. Marsilea L. Fam. Athyriaceae. Pilularia L. Athyrium Roth Orden: Sa/vinia/es Cystopteris Bernh. Fam. Salviniaceae. Diplazium Sw. Salvinia Adans Fam. Aspidiaceae. Fam. Azollaceae. Ctenitis(C.Christ.)C.Christ & Ching Azolla Lam. 2 XVI DIVISION GYMNOSPERMAE Orden: Cycadales Taxodium Rich. Fam. Cycadaceae. Fam. Cupressaceae. Cycas L. Cupressus L Zamia L. Thuja L. Orden: Ginkgoa/es Fam. Podocarpaceae. Podocarpus L' Her. Fam. Ginkgoaceae Fam. Araucariaceae Ginkgo L. Araucaria Juss. Orden: Coniferae Orden: Gnetales Fam. Pinaceae. Fam. Ephedraceae. Pinus L. Ephedra L. Fam. Taxodiaceae. Fam. G netaceae. Cryptomeria D.Don Gnetum L. XVII DIVISION ANGIOSPERMAE Clase: Dicotyledoneae. Fam. Ulmaceae. Subclase: Archichlamydeae. Ampelocera Klotzsch (Apetalae y Choripetalae). Celtis L. Orden: Casuarinales Lozanella Greenman Trema Lour. Fam. Casuarinaceae. Casuarina Adans Fam. Cecropiaceae vea: C.Berg en Taxon Orden: Juglandales. vol.27:39 - 1978. (Incluye Myricales) Cecropia Loefl. Fam.· Myricaceae. Coussapoa Aubl. Myrica L. Pourouma Aubl. Fam. Juglandaceae. Fam. Moraceae. Carya Nutt. Anonocarpus Ducke Juglans L. Artocarpus J.R. & G.Forst Orden: Salicales. Batocarpus Karst. Brosimum Sw. Fam. Salicaceae. Castilla Cerv. Populus L. Chlorophora Gaudich Salix L. Clarisia R. & P. Orden: Fagales. Dorstenia L. (Incluye Betulales). Ficus L. Fam. Betulaceae. Helicostylis Tréc. Humulus L. Alnus L. Maclura Nutt. Fam. Fagaceae. Morus L. Castanea Mill. Naucleopsis Miq. Ouercus L. Noyera Tréc Orden: Urticales Ogcodeia Bur. 3 ------------- --------------~--- - Olmedia R. & P. Ouinchamalium Juss. Perebea Aubl. Fam. Loranthaceae. Poulsenia Eggers Aetanthus (Eichl) Engl. Pourouma Aubl. Antidaphne Poepp. & Endl. Pseudolmedia Tréc. Dendrophthora EichJ. Sorocea A.St.Hil. Trophis P.Br. Eremolepis Griseb. Trymatococcus Poepp. & Endl. Gaiadendron G.Don Fam. Urticaceae Lepidoceras Hook f. Ligaría Tiegh. Boehmeria Jacq. Cannabis L. Oryctanthus Eichl. Freirea Gaud. Peristethium van Tiegh. Laportea (Gaud.) Chew. Phoradendron Nutt Myriocarpa Benth. Phrygilanthus Eichl. Parietaria L. Phthirusa Mart. Phenax Wedd. Psittacanthus Mart. Pilea Lindl. Struthanthus Mart. Pouzolzia Gaudich Tripodanthus (Eichl) Tiegh. Soleirolia Gaud-Beaup. Tristerix Mart. Urera Gaudich Urtica L. Orden: Balanophorales. Orden: Protea/es. Fam. Balanophoraceae. Fam. Proteaceae. Corynaea Hook f. Euplassa Salisb. Helosis Rich. Grevillea R.Br. Juelia Asplund (probable) Lomatia R.Br. Langsdorffia Mart. Oreocallis R.Br. Lophophytum Schott & Endl. Panopsis Salisb. Ombrophytum Poepp. Roupala Aubl. Orden: Polygonales. Orden: Santa/a/es (Incluye Olacales) Fam. Polygonaceae. Antigonon Endl. Fam. Olacaceae. Coccoloba P.Br. Aptandra Miers. Emex Neck Hei.steria Jacq. Liriosma Poepp. & Endl. Fallopia Adans Schoepfia Schreb. Homalocladium (F. v M.)L.H.Bailey Tetrastilidium Engl. Muehlenbeckia Meissn. Ximenia L. Polygonum L. Fam. Opiliaceae. Rheum L. Agonandra Miers Rumex L. Metteniusa Karst. Ruprechtia C.A.Mey Fam. Santalaceae. Symmeria Benth. Arjona Comm. Triplaris Loefl. Cervantf;!sia R. & P. Truellum Houttuyn 4 Orden: Centrospermae. Fam. Caryophyllaceae. Fam. Phytolaccaceae Arenaria L. Flueckigera Kuntze Cardionema DC. Gallesia Casaretto Cerastium L. Hilleria Vell. Colobanthus Bartl. Microtea Sw. Dianthus L. Petiveria L. Drymaria Willd. Phytolacca L. Gypsophila L. Rivina L. Melandrium Roehl. Schindleria H. Walter Paronychia Mili. Seguieria Loefl. Plettkea Mattf. Trichostigma A. Rich. Polycarpaea Lam. Polycarpon Loefl. Fam. Achatocarpaceae. Pycnophyllum Remy Achatocarpus Triana Sagina L. Fam. Nyctaginaceae Scleranthus L. Abronia Juss. Silene L. Allionia L. Spergularia J. & C.Presl Boerhavia L. Stellaria L. Bougainvillea Comm. Colignonia Endl. Fam. Chenopodiaceae. Atriplex L. Commicarpus Standley Cryptocarpus Kunth Beta L. Guapira Aubl. Chenopodium L. Mirabilis L. Kochia Roth Neea R. & P. Salicornia L. Spinacia L. Fam. Molluginaceae. Suaeda Forsk. Glinus L. Mollugo L. Fam. Amaranthaceae. Achyranthes L. Fam. ~izoaceae Alternanthera Forsk. Aptenia N.E.Br. Amaranthus L. Cryophytum N.E. Brown Celosía L. MesembryanthemumL.emend. N.E. Brown Chamissoa Kunth. Sesuvium L. Cyathula Lour. Tetragonia L. Froelichia Moench Trianthema L. Gomphrena L. Fam. Portulacaceae. Guilleminea Kunth Calandrinia Kunth !resine P.Br. Montia L. Pfaffia Mart. Philippiamra Kuntze Pleuropetalum Hook f. Portulaca L. Orden: Cactales Talinum Adans Fam. Cactaceae. Fam. Basellaceae. (Según Backeberg 1966) Anredera Juss. Acantholobivia Backb. Basella l. Acanthorhipsalis(K.Schum.) &Britt Rose Ullucus Caldas Akersia Buin. 5 Arequipa Britt. & Rose Weberbauerocereus Backbg. Armatocereus Backbg. Wittia K.Schum. Austrocylindropuntia Backbg. Orden: Magnolia/es. Azureocereus Ackers & Johnston Fam. Magnoliaceae Bolivicereus Cardenas Magnolia L. Borzicactus Rice. Brasiliopuntia (K.Sch.) Berg Fam. Winteraceae. Browningia
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