জেলা পরিসংখ্যান ২০১১ District Statistics 2011 Jhalokati
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Use of Medicinal Plants by Folk Medicinal Practitioners Among a Heterogeneous Population of Santals and Non-Santals in Two Villages of Rangpur District, Bangladesh
204 American-Eurasian Journal of Sustainable Agriculture, 4(2): 204-210, 2010 ISSN 1995-0748 © 2010, American-Eurasian Network for Scientific Information This is a refereed journal and all articles are professionally screened and reviewed ORIGINAL ARTICLES Use of Medicinal Plants by Folk Medicinal Practitioners among a Heterogeneous Population of Santals and Non-santals in Two Villages of Rangpur District, Bangladesh Md. Asifur Rahman, Shagufa Islam, Nazia Naim, 1Majeedul H. Chowdhury, Rownak Jahan, 2Mohammed Rahmatullah 1New York City College of Technology The City University of New York Broooklyn, NY 11201, USA. 2Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Development Alternative, Dhanmondi, Dhaka-1205, Bangladesh. Md. Asifur Rahman, Shagufa Islam, Nazia Naim, Majeedul H. Chowdhury, Rownak Jahan, Mohammed Rahmatullah: Use of Medicinal Plants by Folk Medicinal Practitioners among a Heterogeneous Population of Santals and Non-santals in Two Villages of Rangpur District, Bangladesh: Am.-Eurasian J. Sustain. Agric., C(C): CC-CC, 2010 ABSTRACT The villages of Shekhertek and Badarganj lie in Rangpur district, which is one of the northern districts of Bangladesh. The villages are inhabited by a mixture of members of the indigenous Santal community as well as Bangali settlers, the latter constituting greater than 98% of the population of Bangladesh. The objective of the present study was to conduct a survey among the folk medicinal practitioners of the two villages on use of medicinal plants for treatment of various ailments. The major point of interest was to determine the extent to which tribal medicinal practices among the Santal tribe has been influenced by the presence of folk medicinal practices of the majority population of Bangladesh because of the presence of Bangali settlers. -
News Literacy in Bangladesh National Survey News Literacy in Bangladesh National Survey
News Literacy in Bangladesh National Survey News Literacy in Bangladesh National Survey LEAD RESEARCHER AND AUTHOR MD Saiful Alam Chowdhury Associate Professor, Department of Mass Communication & Journalism, Dhaka University FIELD SURVEY Reslnt Bangladesh an affiliate of ResInt Canada RESEARCH TEAM Ala Alizan Hossain Programme Officer, MRDI Modina Jahan Rime Media Monitoring Officer, Promoting News Literacy and Ethical Journalism, project, MRDI © Management and Resources Development Initiative (MRDI) Published : 2020 ISBN : 978-984-34-8284-6 Management and Resources Development Initiative 8/19, Sir Syed Road (3rd Floor), Block-A, Mohammadpur, Dhaka-1207, Bangladesh Phone : +880-2-9134717, +880-2-9137147 , Fax : +880-2-9134717, +880-2-9137147 Ext-111 E-mail : [email protected], Web : www.mrdibd.org FOREWORD We are living in an age awash in news, news that are used to make critical decisions in all aspects of our lives: in education, government, economics, public safety, politics, international development, health care, marketing and more. People today have access to more information than any generation in history, yet many lack the knowledge and critical-thinking skills needed to navigate our challenging information ecosystem. The potential for misinformation has never been greater, and the concept of news literacy has not been widely taught in Bangladesh. Against this background, at the age of information superabundance, citizens should learn to judge the reliability of news reports and other sources of information that is passed along their communication network and news media outlets. The concept of news literacy has emerged from this realization. However, as an academic terminology, the concept of news literacy is rather new in Bangladesh. -
An Ethnomedicinal Survey of Folk Medicinal Practitioners of Shitol Para Village, Jhalokati District, Bangladesh
85 Advances in Natural and Applied Sciences, 4(1): 85-92, 2010 ISSN 1995-0748 © 2010, American Eurasian Network for Scientific Information This is a refereed journal and all articles are professionally screened and reviewed ORIGINAL ARTICLE An Ethnomedicinal Survey of Folk Medicinal Practitioners of Shitol Para Village, Jhalokati district, Bangladesh 1Mohammed Rahmatullah, 1Md. Nuruzzaman, 1Md. Shahadat Hossan, 2Mst. Afsana Khatun, 1Md. Mahbubur Rahman, 1Farhana Jamal, 2Md. Harun-Or-Rashid, 1Dilruba Nasrin, 1Syeda Seraj, 1Rownak Jahan 1Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Development Alternative, Dhanmondi, Dhaka, Bangladesh. 2Present address: Dept. of Pharmacy, Lincoln College, Mayang Plaza, Block A, No 1, Jalan SS 26/2, Taman Mayang Jaya, 47301, Petaling Jaya, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Mohammed Rahmatullah, Md. Nuruzzaman, Md. Shahadat Hossan, Mst. Afsana Khatun, Md. Mahbubur Rahman, Farhana Jamal, Md. Harun-Or-Rashid, Dilruba Nasrin, Syeda Seraj, Rownak Jahan, An Ethnomedicinal Survey of Folk Medicinal Practitioners of Shitol Para Village, Jhalokati district, Bangladesh, Adv. in Nat. Appl. Sci., 4(1): 85-92, 2010. ABSTRACT Bangladesh is a developing country with the majority of population residing in rural areas lacking proper access to modern medicinal facilities. Folk medicinal practitioners (Kavirajes) form the primary health-care providers to the vast majority of rural population as well as a substantial number of the urban population, who cannot afford the price of allopathic medicines. Kavirajes rely on medicinal plants for treatment of ailments. This expertise on medicinal plant usage varies widely between Kavirajes of different areas and even can differ substantially between Kavirajes of adjoining villages. The objective of the present study was to conduct an ethnomedicinal survey of Kavirajes in Shitol Para village of Jhalokati district, Bangladesh. -
Callus Extract of Ipomoea Mauritiana Show Analgesic and Antihyperglycemic Activity in Swiss Albino Mice
Journal of Applied Pharmaceutical Science Vol. 5 (10), pp. 044-047, October, 2015 Available online at http://www.japsonline.com DOI: 10.7324/JAPS.2015.501008 ISSN 2231-3354 Callus extract of Ipomoea mauritiana show analgesic and antihyperglycemic activity in Swiss albino mice Saiful Islam1, Md Rasel Ahmed1, Rahat Al-Mahamud1, Shahnaz Rahman1, F.M. Safiul Azam1, Rownak Jahan1, Mohammed Rahmatullah2* 1Department of Biotechnology & Genetic Engineering, University of Development Alternative, Dhaka, Bangladesh. 2Department of Pharmacy, University of Development Alternative, Dhaka, Bangladesh . ABSTRACT ARTICLE INFO Article history: Callus can be a viable alternative to obtain important phytochemicals and analyze crude extract for Received on: 08/07/2015 pharmacological activities rather than going the cumbersome way of collecting and destroying possibly Revised on: 22/07/2015 endangered plants. In this study, callus was produced using nodal explant of Ipomoea mauritiana, and methanol Accepted on: 10/08/2015 extract of dried and powdered callus was evaluated for its analgesic and antihyperglycemic potential. The extract, Available online: 28/10/2015 when administered to Swiss albino mice at doses of 50, 100, 200 and 400 mg per kg significantly reduced the number of writhings in mice produced by intraperitoneal administration of acetic acid by 23.3, 33.3, 43.3, and Key words: 53.3%, respectively. A standard analgesic drug, aspirin, at doses of 200 and 400 mg per kg, reduced the number Analgesic, Ipomoea of writhings by 40.0 and 46.7%, respectively. In oral glucose tolerance tests conducted with glucose-loaded mice, mauritiana, the extract at doses of 50, 100, 200 and 400 mg per kg significantly reduced blood glucose levels by 35.1, 42.5, antihyperglycemic, callus, 53.6, and 58.8%. -
Farmers' Organizations in Bangladesh: a Mapping and Capacity
Farmers’ Organizations in Bangladesh: Investment Centre Division A Mapping and Capacity Assessment Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) Viale delle Terme di Caracalla – 00153 Rome, Italy. Bangladesh Integrated Agricultural Productivity Project Technical Assistance Component FAO Representation in Bangladesh House # 37, Road # 8, Dhanmondi Residential Area Dhaka- 1205. iappta.fao.org I3593E/1/01.14 Farmers’ Organizations in Bangladesh: A Mapping and Capacity Assessment Bangladesh Integrated Agricultural Productivity Project Technical Assistance Component Food and agriculture organization oF the united nations rome 2014 Photo credits: cover: © CIMMYt / s. Mojumder. inside: pg. 1: © FAO/Munir uz zaman; pg. 4: © FAO / i. nabi Khan; pg. 6: © FAO / F. Williamson-noble; pg. 8: © FAO / i. nabi Khan; pg. 18: © FAO / i. alam; pg. 38: © FAO / g. napolitano; pg. 41: © FAO / i. nabi Khan; pg. 44: © FAO / g. napolitano; pg. 47: © J.F. lagman; pg. 50: © WorldFish; pg. 52: © FAO / i. nabi Khan. Map credit: the map on pg. xiii has been reproduced with courtesy of the university of texas libraries, the university of texas at austin. the designations employed and the presentation of material in this information product do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Food and agriculture organization of the united nations (FAO) concerning the legal or development status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. the mention of specific companies or products of manufacturers, whether or not these have been patented, does not imply that these have been endorsed or recommended by FAO in preference to others of a similar nature that are not mentioned. -
Storm Surges and Coastal Erosion in Bangladesh - State of the System, Climate Change Impacts and 'Low Regret' Adaptation Measures
Storm surges and coastal erosion in Bangladesh - State of the system, climate change impacts and 'low regret' adaptation measures By: Mohammad Mahtab Hossain Master Thesis Master of Water Resources and Environmental Management at Leibniz Universität Hannover Franzius-Institute of Hydraulic, Waterways and Coastal Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Geodetic Science Advisor: Dipl.-Ing. Knut Kraemer Examiners: Prof. Dr.-Ing. habil. T. Schlurmann Dr.-Ing. N. Goseberg Submission date: 13.09.2012 Prof. Dr. Torsten Schlurmann Hannover, Managing Director & Chair 15 March 2012 Franzius-Institute for Hydraulic, Waterways and Coastal Engineering Leibniz Universität Hannover Nienburger Str. 4, 30167 Hannover GERMANY Master thesis description for Mr. Mahtab Hussein Storm surges and coastal erosion in Bangladesh - State of the system, climate change impacts and 'low regret' adaptation measures The effects of global environmental change, including coastal flooding stem- ming from storm surges as well as reduced rainfall in drylands and water scarcity, have detrimental effects on countries and megacities in the costal regions worldwide. Among these, Bangladesh with its capital Dhaka is today widely recognised to be one of the regions most vulnerable to climate change and its triggered associated impacts. Natural hazards that come from increased rainfall, rising sea levels, and tropical cyclones are expected to increase as climate changes, each seri- ously affecting agriculture, water & food security, human health and shelter. It is believed that in the coming decades the rising sea level alone in parallel with more severe and more frequent storm surges and stronger coastal ero- sion will create more than 20 million people to migrate within Bangladesh itself (Black et al., 2011). -
Cyclone Bulbul 2019 Joint Rapid Assessment
Cyclone Bulbul 2019 Joint Rapid Assessment Needs Assessment Working Group (NAWG) Bangladesh Date: 13 November, 2019 Table of content Topic • Executive Summary • Recommendation - Immediate • Recommendation - Overall • Geographical Synopsis of Cyclone Bulbul • Cyclone Bulbul : GoB Preparedness - Early Warning and Impact • Preparatory response by GoB • Cyclone Bulbul 2019: Geographical Scope of the Assessment • Cyclone Bulbul 2019: Overall Impact • GoB Preparedness-Evacuation and Temporary displacement • Demography of Cyclone Affected Population : Worst Affected Districts • Geographic and sectoral priorities • Cyclone Bulbul Impact- : Child Protection • Cyclone Bulbul Impact: Education • Cyclone Bulbul 2019: Environment-Impact on Sundarbans • Cyclone Bulbul Impact: Food Security- Agriculture & Livelihood • Cyclone Bulbul Impact: Food Security- Fisheries and Livestock • Cyclone Bulbul Impact: Gender Based Violence (GBV) • Cyclone Bulbul Impact: Cyclone Bulbul 2019: Health • Cyclone Bulbul Impact: Nutrition • Cyclone Bulbul Impact: Shelter • Cyclone Bulbul Impact: SRHE • Cyclone Bulbul Impact: WASH • Cyclone Bulbul Impact: Community Infrastructures, Cyclone Protection- Embankment and Accessibility • Annex 1A: Cyclone Bulbul 2019, Exposed based Impact on Upazila • Annex 1 B: Cyclone Bulbul 2019, Impact and Demographic data • Annex 2: Response Analysis: MoDMR GoB • Annex 3: NGOs and Other Agency Responses • Annex 4 : Assessment timeline and acknowledgement • Glossary and Acronyms Executive Summary On 7 November 2019 a deep depression in Bay -
Promoting DFS for Women Micro Merchants in Rural
PROMOTING DIGITAL FINANCIAL SERVICES FOR WOMEN MICRO MERCHANTS IN RURAL BANGLADESH ABOUT BUSINESS INNOVATION MODEL Merchants Development Driving Rural Markets (MDDRM) Project is an EU funded initiative. UNCDF's Shaping Inclusive Finance Transformations (SHIFT) programme in South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) - SHIFT SAARC is a regional market-facilitation initiative aiming to improve livelihoods and reduce poverty in SAARC countries. MDDRM seeks to stimulate the expansion of digital technologies for Micro-merchant segments by encouraging innovation and linkages between retail and nancial services industries. MDDRM primarily focuses its interventions in Sirajganj, Tangail, Jamalpur, and Sherpur districts targeting 10,000 retail Micro-merchants. SHIFT MDDRM is facilitating 6 pilot innovation models utilizing micro-merchants networks reaching rural low income consumers through retail level value chains. The retail value chains will leverage the creative ideas and commercial instincts of FMCG and DFS providers by stimulating them to test innovative cross-sector business model and end-customer requisition strategies. Merchants’ Development Driving Rural Markets (MDDRM) aims to stimulate the expansion of digital technologies for Micro-merchant segments by encouraging innovation and linkages between retail and nancial services industries. MDDRM primarily focuses its interventions in Sirajgonj, Tangail, Jamalpur, and Sherpur districts targeting 10,000 retail Micro-merchants. Nationwide only 94,800 of more than 1.3 million retail micro-merchants in Bangladesh are women. One way to involve women in economic activity is through promoting women entrepreneurship. Women-owned businesses can make a pivotal contribution to household incomes and economic growth, as women generally invest a higher proportion of their earnings in their families and communities than men. -
Division Zila Upazila Name of Upazila/Thana 10 10 04 10 04
Geo Code list (upto upazila) of Bangladesh As On March, 2013 Division Zila Upazila Name of Upazila/Thana 10 BARISAL DIVISION 10 04 BARGUNA 10 04 09 AMTALI 10 04 19 BAMNA 10 04 28 BARGUNA SADAR 10 04 47 BETAGI 10 04 85 PATHARGHATA 10 04 92 TALTALI 10 06 BARISAL 10 06 02 AGAILJHARA 10 06 03 BABUGANJ 10 06 07 BAKERGANJ 10 06 10 BANARI PARA 10 06 32 GAURNADI 10 06 36 HIZLA 10 06 51 BARISAL SADAR (KOTWALI) 10 06 62 MHENDIGANJ 10 06 69 MULADI 10 06 94 WAZIRPUR 10 09 BHOLA 10 09 18 BHOLA SADAR 10 09 21 BURHANUDDIN 10 09 25 CHAR FASSON 10 09 29 DAULAT KHAN 10 09 54 LALMOHAN 10 09 65 MANPURA 10 09 91 TAZUMUDDIN 10 42 JHALOKATI 10 42 40 JHALOKATI SADAR 10 42 43 KANTHALIA 10 42 73 NALCHITY 10 42 84 RAJAPUR 10 78 PATUAKHALI 10 78 38 BAUPHAL 10 78 52 DASHMINA 10 78 55 DUMKI 10 78 57 GALACHIPA 10 78 66 KALAPARA 10 78 76 MIRZAGANJ 10 78 95 PATUAKHALI SADAR 10 78 97 RANGABALI Geo Code list (upto upazila) of Bangladesh As On March, 2013 Division Zila Upazila Name of Upazila/Thana 10 79 PIROJPUR 10 79 14 BHANDARIA 10 79 47 KAWKHALI 10 79 58 MATHBARIA 10 79 76 NAZIRPUR 10 79 80 PIROJPUR SADAR 10 79 87 NESARABAD (SWARUPKATI) 10 79 90 ZIANAGAR 20 CHITTAGONG DIVISION 20 03 BANDARBAN 20 03 04 ALIKADAM 20 03 14 BANDARBAN SADAR 20 03 51 LAMA 20 03 73 NAIKHONGCHHARI 20 03 89 ROWANGCHHARI 20 03 91 RUMA 20 03 95 THANCHI 20 12 BRAHMANBARIA 20 12 02 AKHAURA 20 12 04 BANCHHARAMPUR 20 12 07 BIJOYNAGAR 20 12 13 BRAHMANBARIA SADAR 20 12 33 ASHUGANJ 20 12 63 KASBA 20 12 85 NABINAGAR 20 12 90 NASIRNAGAR 20 12 94 SARAIL 20 13 CHANDPUR 20 13 22 CHANDPUR SADAR 20 13 45 FARIDGANJ -
Migration in the Ganga- Brahmaputara-Meghna Delta: A
Working Paper Migration in the Ganga- Brahmaputara-Meghna Delta: a review of the literature Mohammad Rashed Alam Bhuiyan and Tasneem Siddiqui Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology Citation: Mohammad Rashed Alam Bhuiyan and Tasneem Siddiqui. 2015. Migration in the Indian Bengal Delta and the Mahanadi Delta: a review of the literature. DECCMA Working Paper, Deltas, Vulnerability and Climate Change: Migration and Adaptation, IDRC Project Number 107642. Available online at: www.deccma.com, date accessed About DECCMA Working Papers This series is based on the work of the Deltas, Vulnerability and Climate Change: Migration and Adaptation (DECCMA) project, funded by Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the UK’s Department for International Development (DFID) through the Collaborative Adaptation Research Initiative in Africa and Asia (CARIAA). CARIAA aims to build the resilience of vulnerable populations and their livelihoods in three climate change hot spots in Africa and Asia. The program supports collaborative research to inform adaptation policy and practice. Titles in this series are intended to share initial findings and lessons from research studies commissioned by the program. Papers are intended to foster exchange and dialogue within science and policy circles concerned with climate change adaptation in vulnerability hotspots. As an interim output of the DECCMA project, they have not undergone an external review process. Opinions stated are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the policies or opinions of IDRC, DFID, or partners. Feedback is welcomed as a means to strengthen these works: some may later be revised for peer-reviewed publication. Contact Tasneem Siddiqui, [email protected] Creative Commons License This Working Paper is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. -
Socio-Geographic Distribution O Phic Distribution of Livestock and Poultry
Socio-geographic distribution of livestock and poultry in Bangladesh- A review Huque KS* and MYA Khan Animal Production Research Division, Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute, Savar, Dhaka 1341, Bangladesh Abstract Bangladesh, a country of 147,570 Km2, had a total human population of 144.0 million in 2011 which is estimated as 160 million in 2015. Livestock that includes cattle, buffalo, goat and sheep and poultry such as, chicken, ducks and pigeons are important to her food and agriculture. Their total population according to Agricultural Census (2008) is 25.67, 0.54, 16.3, 1.29, 97.8, 39.43 and 7.48 million, respectively. The objective of the study was to analyse the concentration of livestock and poultry and their proportional availability to humans of different regions and their distribution to different farm categories. The average distribution range of the above animals and poultry was 19.7 to 361.7, 0.39 to 15.4, 12.4 to 359, 0.3 to 43.0, 105 to 1212, 6 to 746 and 1.5 to 190 per square kilometre, respectively; and that of human population was 86.7 to 8229/Km2. Their distribution, comparing with that of human population, that excludes the use of non-habitable land for them, shows that the average range of each farm animal and poultry available in the country was 21 to 464, 0.28 to 32.3, 8.9 to 412, 1.4 to 46.6, 72.8 to 1875, 24 to 829, and 8.9 to 198 per 1000 people, respectively. The production areas of cattle were classified into four zones (Zone A, Zone B, Zone C and Zone D), and that of each of others into three zones (Zone A, Zone B, and Zone C). -
Participatory Action Research on Climate Risk Management, Bangladesh
Studies & Reviews: 2012-39 Participatory Action Research on Climate Risk Management, Bangladesh Melody Braun, Mustafa Saroar Studies & Reviews: 2012-39 Participatory Action Research on Climate Risk Management, Bangladesh Authors Melody Braun, Mustafa Saroar This publication should be cited as: Braun, M., Saroar, M. (2012). Participatory Action Research on Climate Risk Management, Bangladesh. WorldFish, Penang, Malaysia. Studies & Reviews: 2012-39. Disclaimer © 2012 WorldFish. All rights reserved. This publication may be reproduced in whole or in part and in any form for educational or nonprofit purposes without the permission of the copyright holders provided that due acknowledgement of the source is given. This publication may not be copied or distributed electronically for resale or other commercial purposes without prior permission, in writing, from WorldFish. To obtain permission contact the Communications and Donor Relations Division, [email protected]. 2 Table of Contents List of Tables 4 Executive Summary 5 1. Introduction 6 2. Methodology 7 2.1 Site selection 7 2.2 Participatory research activities 7 2.3 Research techniques 7 2.4 Options raised for discussion 8 2.4.1 Designed diversification 8 2.4.2 Index-based financial risk transfer 8 2.4.3 Adaptive management in response to advance information 8 2.5 Participants, gender and equity 9 3. Vulnerability and Needs Assessment 9 3.1 Jagannathpur village, Suktagarh union, Rajapur upazila, Jhalokati district 9 3.1.1 The study site and livelihood activities 9 3.1.2 Risk assessment