Iowa State University Capstones, Theses and Retrospective Theses and Dissertations Dissertations 1-1-1992 Variations of "Beauty and the beast" Robert Lee Ramsey Iowa State University Follow this and additional works at: https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/rtd Recommended Citation Ramsey, Robert Lee, "Variations of "Beauty and the beast"" (1992). Retrospective Theses and Dissertations. 17615. https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/rtd/17615 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Iowa State University Capstones, Theses and Dissertations at Iowa State University Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Retrospective Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Iowa State University Digital Repository. For more information, please contact
[email protected]. Variations of "Beauty and the Beast by Robert Lee Ramsey ^ / A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS Department: English Major: English (Literature) Signatures have been redacted for privacy Signatures have been redacted for privacy 1992 11 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page INTRODUCTION 1 The Problem Stated 1 THE "BEAUTY AND THE BEAST" TALE DEFINED 4 The Tale Type Index Definition 4 A Psychoanalytic Definition 5 Our Definition 6 REVIEW OF CRITICISM 9 The Finnish Method 9 Propp's Structuralism 11 Propp and AT 425C 13 Current Critical Schools 16 Marxist Criticism 17 Jack Zipes and "Beauty and the Beast" 17 Feminist Criticism 19 Ruth Bottigheimer 20 Ruth Bottigheimer on "Beauty and the Beast" 21 Maria Tatar 23 Psychoanalytic Criticism 26 Maria Tatar 28 Alan Dundes 30 Bruno Bettelheim 31 Bettelheim and AT 425C 32 Synthesis 33 Ill CRITICAL INTERPRETATIONS 35 Twelfth Niaht 35 "Dark Benediction" and "Beauty and the Beast" 53 Introduction to Modern Retellings 53 Summary of the Plot 54 Critical Interpretation 56 Pare.