Journal of Communications Vol. 15, No. 2, February 2020 Position Prediction for Routing in Software Defined Internet of Vehicles Muhammad Ali Jibran1, Muhammad Tahir Abbas2, Adeel Rafiq1, and Wang-Cheol Song1 1, Jeju National University, Jeju, South Korea 2 Karlstad University, Karlstad, Sweden Email:
[email protected];
[email protected] Abstract—By the prediction of future location for a vehicle in In the past few years, vehicle to vehicle (V2V) Internet of Vehicles (IoV), data forwarding schemes can be communication gain a lot of attention because of its further improved. Major parameters for vehicle position potential to make our journey comfortable on the roads. prediction includes traffic density, motion, road conditions, and The core requirement of connected cars include a reliable vehicle current position. In this paper, therefore, our proposed and fast communication with very low latency response system enforces the accurate prediction with the help of real- time traffic from the vehicles. In addition, the proposed Neural to and from a service provider. In the meanwhile, it needs Network Model assists Edge Controller and centralized to be more efficient to manage a huge number of requests controller to compute and predict vehicle future position inside simultaneously with no traffic congestion. In ITS, a and outside of the vicinity, respectively. Last but not least, in vehicle on the road always initiates a new connection order to get real-time data, and to maintain a quality of request towards the traffic controller in case of path experience, the edge controller is explored with Software failure. Traffic controller estimates a new path each time Defined Internet of Vehicles.