Coins, Medals and Banknotes
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© in This Web Service Cambridge University
Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-10591-1 - The Material Atlantic: Clothing, Commerce, and Colonization in the Atlantic World, 1650–1800 Robert S. DuPlessis Index More information Index Textiles and garments frequently found in Atlantic dress regimes are noted only when first mentioned and/or defined. Abenaki alamode, 96, 118 dress adornment among, 49 alapeen. See alpine acculturation Algonquin attempts at, 89 dress adornment among, 110, 266 pressures for, 85 alpine, 69 adornment, 46 Amerindians absence of, 87, 131 and peddlers, 77 among Amerindians, 48, 95, 97, change in dress of, 52, 99, 100–1, 108, 98, 104, 109, 114, 120, 121, 114, 122, 123, 124 263, 266 clothing gifted to, 118 among Europeans, 31 comparison with European dress, among Khoikhoi, 226 114–16, 118, 121 among Tainos, 255 comparison with slave dress, 162 among Tupinambá, 41 comparisons with European dress, 118 Atlantic African, 36, 37, 39, 40, 236 corporeal adornment of, 110, 114, corporeal, 7, 41, 49, 84, 89 120, 121 European attitudes about corporeal, 26 dress and gender among, 94 non-corporeal, 24, 27, 43, 114 dress diversity among, 48–49, 121, of Carib dress, 226 122, 123 of free settler dress, 180, 203, 205, 222 dress gifted to, 92–94, 106, 118 of free women of color, 188, 189, dress regimes among Christian converts, 190, 203 101–2, 106, 108, 121 of indentured servants, 150 dress regimes at contact, 46–50 of slave dress, 152, 153, 156, 158 dress syncretism among, 101, 102, 105, advertisements 113, 121, 123 and textile retailing, 71, 73, 74, 174 fashion among, 115, 118, -
Word Definitions
PAGE 1 OF 12 WORD DEFINITIONS The Catholic Words Memory Match Card Game, a fun way for the entire family—or classroom— to learn new Catholic vocabulary words! Instilling a love and reverence for the faith should begin at an early age. This game was borne out of my own desire to do just that for my own children. The Catholic Words Memory Match Card Game will provide parents, grandparents, teachers, homeschoolers, Dan Gonzalez, his wife Elisa and their catechists and youth ministers a fun way to help teach Catholic vocabulary words. two children Matthew and Zoe. A FUN WAY TO LEARN Watch your little one’s excitement at Mass when they recognize the vessels, objects and vestments With these free printable definitions, the game used in the liturgy. Introducing these words will cards become flash cards. help prepare them to receive the Sacraments and Show a card and read its definition. Let the inaugurate a lifelong journey of learning about the child see the picture of the real-world object. wonders of their Catholic faith. Discuss where the object is seen at your local May God bless you and those entrusted to your care. parish or in the home. Take the cards with you to church and point out the items before or after Mass. Then, let the games begin! Catholic Words Memory Match is an addictive way to learn new Catholic vocabulary words! Dan Gonzalez Advent Wreath: A wreath usually made Alb: A white robe with long sleeves worn by the Altar Bells: A bell or set of bells rung of holly or evergreen branches that hold three priest under his chasuble and the deacon under immediately after the consecration of each purple candles and a rose one. -
The Milled Coinage of Elizabeth I
THE MILLED COINAGE OF ELIZABETH I D. G. BORDEN AND I. D. BROWN Introduction THIS paper describes a detailed study of the coins produced by Eloy Mestrelle's mill at the Tower of London between 1560 and 1571. We have used the information obtained from an examination of the coins to fill out the story of Eloy and his machinery that is given by the surviving documents. There have been a number of previous studies of this coinage. Peter Sanders was one of the first to provide a listing of the silver coins1 and more recently one of us (DGB) has published photographs of the principal types.2 The meagre documentary evidence relating to this coinage has been chronicled by Ruding,3 Symonds,4 Craig,5 Goldman6 and most recently by Challis.7 Hocking8 and Challis have given accounts of what little it known of the machinery used. This study first summarises the history of Mestrelle and his mill as found in the documents and then describes our die analysis based on an examination of enlarged photographs of 637 coins. We combine these two to propose a classification for the coinage in Appendix 2. Mestrelle and the Milled Coinage of Elizabeth I Queen Elizabeth I succeeded her sister Mary I as queen of England and Ireland in November 1558. On 31 December 1558 she signed a commission to Sir Edmund Peckham as high treasurer of the mint to produce gold and silver coins of the same denominations and standards as those of her sister, differing only in having her portrait and titles.9 The coins struck over the next eighteen months mostly never saw circulation because the large amount of base silver coin in circulation drove all the good coin into private savings or, worse, into the melting pot. -
The Reformation of the Coinage of Madras Early in the Nineteenth
THE REFORMATION OF THE COINAGE OF MADRAS EARLY IN THE NINETEENTPAUL STEVENH CENTURS Y Introduction BY the end of the eighteenth century the British, in the guise of the East India Company, had extended their power to control large tracts of Southern India, either by direct or indirect rule. They had become the dominant power in the region, with their centre of government at Madras, where they had first established themselves in the middle of the previous century. At that time they had obtained the right to mint their own money, and from then until about 1800 the coins con- sisted, in the main, of crudely struck gold pagodas, silver fanams and copper cash, supplemented during the eighteenth century with silver rupees. However, as the Company extended their territo- ries, the number of different coins that came under their jurisdiction grew, and there were increas- ing problems caused by exchange rates between all of these different coins, to the benefit of the money changers, or shroffs, and to the detriment of the Company and the general populace. The necessity of reforming the coinage became increasingly obvious and eventually resulted in the issue of a new coinage for the Madras Presidency, beginning in 1807. Previous authors have considered this subject,1 but even Pridmore only provided a short review, and, although he did extend the catalogue of the different varieties of coins produced during this re-coinage, many more varieties are now known that he did not include.2 The present paper is an attempt to expand the information available about the events surrounding the production of this coinage, but does not attempt to catalogue all of the different varieties of coins produced. -
An Argument for the Wider Adoption and Use of Traditional Academic Attire Within Roman Catholic Church Services
Transactions of the Burgon Society Volume 17 Article 7 10-21-2018 An Argument for the Wider Adoption and Use of Traditional Academic Attire within Roman Catholic Church Services Seamus Addison Hargrave [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://newprairiepress.org/burgonsociety Part of the Catholic Studies Commons, Fiber, Textile, and Weaving Arts Commons, Higher Education Commons, History of Christianity Commons, and the Religious Education Commons This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 License Recommended Citation Hargrave, Seamus Addison (2018) "An Argument for the Wider Adoption and Use of Traditional Academic Attire within Roman Catholic Church Services," Transactions of the Burgon Society: Vol. 17. https://doi.org/10.4148/2475-7799.1150 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by New Prairie Press. It has been accepted for inclusion in Transactions of the Burgon Society by an authorized administrator of New Prairie Press. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Transactions of the Burgon Society, 17 (2017), pages 101–122 An Argument for the Wider Adoption and Use of Traditional Academic Attire within Roman Catholic Church Services By Seamus Addison Hargrave Introduction It has often been remarked that whilst attending Church of England or Church of Scotland services there is frequently a rich and widely used pageantry of academic regalia to be seen amongst the ministers, whilst among the Catholic counterparts there seems an almost near wilful ignorance of these meaningful articles. The response often returned when raising this issue with various members of the Catholic clergy is: ‘well, that would be a Protestant prac- tice.’ This apparent association of academic dress with the Protestant denominations seems to have led to the total abandonment of academic dress amongst the clergy and laity of the Catholic Church. -
Life at a Higher Elevation AFFORDABLE HOUSING BUILDING HEALTHY COMMUNITIES VIRTUAL PUBLIC FORUM Thursday, March 11, 2021 5:30 PM - 8:00 PM
Page 2 GRAND GAZETTE March 4, 2021 WWW.GRANDGAZETTE.NET Life at a Higher Elevation AFFORDABLE HOUSING BUILDING HEALTHY COMMUNITIES VIRTUAL PUBLIC FORUM Thursday, March 11, 2021 5:30 PM - 8:00 PM Learn more and register for this FREE event here: roadshowgrandjacksoncounties.eventbrite.com photo by Molly Johnson Below zero temperatures did not faze the experienced ranch hands from Bear Mountain and the Peak. Every year they make the drive the herd of expectant mommas to the pasture where they will calve. (L to R) Brian Manuel, Brad Probst, Rich Sherman, Corry Taylor and Mike Sherman. Spanish interpretation provided Not pictured Bruce James and Dave Hammer. Hosted by Colorado Coalition for the Homeless, Colorado Center on Law and Policy, and Colorado Fiscal Institute Our Community! Our News! Our Paper! send news items and pictures to [email protected] FAITH NOTES Kremmling Gore Range Baptist Church: photo by Jim Yust Community Church Pastor Allen will host a Sunday A bald eagle watches an opening in the Blue River. & The Gathering service via Facebook Live at 10am. Sunday worship gatherings Find this and other resources on will be held at 10am and 5pm. Facebook at Gore Range Baptist Weekly emails provide updates, Church. -- Take note that services ongoing opportunities, and Stirring are telecast via the private Facebook Historical Hindsights Group news. For more information group and not the Church’s main provided by the Grand County Historical Association or to sign up for email contact, go to page. Go to https://www.facebook. kremmlingcommunitychurch.org. com/groups/1236993409966318/ and request to join. -
All Things Considered ALL 8-LETTER NOUNS (A Word Used to Identify Any of a Class of People, Places, Or Things) Compiled by Jacob Cohen, Asheville Scrabble Club
All Things Considered ALL 8-LETTER NOUNS (a word used to identify any of a class of people, places, or things) compiled by Jacob Cohen, Asheville Scrabble Club All Noun 8s- M MACADAMS AAACDMMS MACADAM, type of pavement (paved surface) [n] MACAQUES AACEMQSU MACAQUE, short-tailed monkey [n] MACARONI AACIMNOR tubular pasta [n -ES, -S] MACARONS AACMNORS MACARON, type of cookie (small, flat cake) [n] (2018) MACAROON AACMNOOR type of cookie (small, flat cake) [n -S] MACCABAW AAABCCMW maccaboy (type of snuff) [n -S] MACCABOY AABCCMOY type of snuff [n -S] MACCOBOY ABCCMOOY maccaboy (type of snuff) [n -S] MACHACAS AAACCHMS MACHACA, Mexican dish featuring shredded meat fried with vegetables [n] MACHETES ACEEHMST MACHETE, large, heavy knife [n] MACHISMO ACHIMMOS strong masculinity [n -S] MACHOISM ACHIMMOS machismo (strong masculinity) [n -S] MACHREES ACEEHMRS MACHREE, dear (loved one) [n] MACHZORS ACHMORSZ MACHZOR, mahzor (Jewish prayer book) [n] MACKEREL ACEEKLMR marine food fish [n -S] MACKINAW AACIKMNW woolen fabric [n -S] MACRAMES AACEMMRS MACRAME, trimming of knotted thread or cord [n] MACROPOD ACDMOOPR plant-eating marsupial mammal [n -S] MACRURAN AACMNRRU any of suborder of crustaceans [n -S] MACUMBAS AABCMMSU MACUMBA, religion practiced in Brazil [n] MADEIRAS AADEIMRS MADEIRA, white wine [n] MADHOUSE ADEHMOSU insane asylum [n -S] MADONNAS AADMNNOS MADONNA, former Italian title of respect for woman [n] MADRASAH AAADHMRS madrassa (Muslim school) [n -S] MADRASAS AAADMRSS MADRASA, madrassa (Muslim school) [n] MADRASES AADEMRSS MADRAS, cotton -
A REVIE\I\T of the COINAGE of CHARLE II
A REVIE\i\T OF THE COINAGE OF CHARLE II. By LIEUT.-COLONEL H. W. MORRIESON, F.s.A. PART I.--THE HAMMERED COINAGE . HARLES II ascended the throne on Maj 29th, I660, although his regnal years are reckoned from the death of • his father on January 30th, r648-9. On June 27th, r660, an' order was issued for the preparation of dies, puncheons, etc., for the making of gold and" silver coins, and on July 20th an indenture was entered into with Sir Ralph Freeman, Master of the Mint, which provided for the coinage of the same pieces and of the same value as those which had been coined in the time of his father. 1 The mint authorities were slow in getting to work, and on August roth an order was sent to the vVardens of the Mint directing the engraver, Thomas Simon, to prepare the dies. The King was in a hurry to get the money bearing his effigy issued, and reminders were sent to the Wardens on August r8th and September 2rst directing them to hasten the issue. This must have taken place before the end of the year, because the mint returns between July 20th and December 31st, r660,2 showed that 543 lbs. of silver, £r683 6s. in value, had been coined. These coins were considered by many to be amongst the finest of the English series. They fittingly represent the swan song of the Hammered Coinage, as the hammer was finally superseded by the mill and screw a short two years later. The denominations coined were the unite of twenty shillings, the double crown of ten shillings, and the crown of five shillings, in gold; and the half-crown, shilling, sixpence, half-groat, penny, 1 Ruding, II, p" 2. -
What They Wear the Observer | FEBRUARY 2020 | 1 in the Habit
SPECIAL SECTION FEBRUARY 2020 Inside Poor Clare Colettines ....... 2 Benedictines of Marmion Abbey What .............................. 4 Everyday Wear for Priests ......... 6 Priests’ Vestments ...... 8 Deacons’ Attire .......................... 10 Monsignors’ They Attire .............. 12 Bishops’ Attire ........................... 14 — Text and photos by Amanda Hudson, news editor; design by Sharon Boehlefeld, features editor Wear Learn the names of the everyday and liturgical attire worn by bishops, monsignors, priests, deacons and religious in the Rockford Diocese. And learn what each piece of clothing means in the lives of those who have given themselves to the service of God. What They Wear The Observer | FEBRUARY 2020 | 1 In the Habit Mother Habits Span Centuries Dominica Stein, PCC he wearing n The hood — of habits in humility; religious com- n The belt — purity; munities goes and Tback to the early 300s. n The scapular — The Armenian manual labor. monks founded by For women, a veil Eustatius in 318 was part of the habit, were the first to originating from the have their entire rite of consecrated community virgins as a bride of dress alike. Belt placement Christ. Using a veil was Having “the members an adaptation of the societal practice (dress) the same,” says where married women covered their Mother Dominica Stein, hair when in public. Poor Clare Colettines, “was a Putting on the habit was an symbol of unity. The wearing of outward sign of profession in a the habit was a symbol of leaving religious order. Early on, those the secular life to give oneself to joining an order were clothed in the God.” order’s habit almost immediately. -
Fitting Words Fit These Bingos Into Your Word Wardrobe: CLOTHES, FASHION, WEARABLES, ACCESSORIES Compiled by Jacob Cohen, Asheville Scrabble Club
Fitting Words Fit these bingos into your word wardrobe: CLOTHES, FASHION, WEARABLES, ACCESSORIES compiled by Jacob Cohen, Asheville Scrabble Club A 8s ACOUSTIC ACCIOSTU hearing aid [n -S] AIGRETTE AEEGIRTT tuft of feathers worn as head ornament [n -S] ALGERINE AEEGILNR woolen fabric [n -S] APPLIQUE AEILPPQU to apply as decoration to larger surface [v -D, -ING, -S] APRONING AGINNOPR APRON, to provide with apron (garment worn to protect one's clothing) [v] ARMATURE AAEMRRTU to furnish with armor [v -D, -RING, -S] ARMGUARD ADGMNRRU covering to protect arm [n -S] ARMIGERO AEGIMORR armiger (one who carries armor of knight) [n -S] ARMORING AGIMNORR ARMOR, to furnish with armor (defensive covering) [v] ARMOURED ADEMORRU ARMOUR, to armor (to furnish with armor (defensive covering)) [v] ARMOURER AEMORRRU armorer (one that makes or repairs armor) [n -S] ATTIRING AGIINRTT ATTIRE, to clothe (to provide with clothing) [v] AVENTAIL AAEILNTV ventail (adjustable front of medieval helmet) [n -S] B 8s BABOUCHE ABBCEHOU heelless slipper [n -S] BABUSHKA AABBHKSU woman's scarf [n -S] BABYDOLL ABBDLLOY short sheer pajamas for women [n -S] BACKWRAP AABCKPRW wraparound garment that fastens in back [n -S] BAGGIEST ABEGGIST BAGGY, loose-fitting [adj] BALDRICK ABCDIKLR baldric (shoulder belt) [n -S] BALMORAL AABLLMOR type of shoe (covering for foot) [n -S] BANDANNA AAABDNNN large, colored handkerchief [n -S] BARATHEA AAABEHRT silk fabric [n -S] BAREHEAD AABDEEHR without hat [adv] BARENESS ABEENRSS state of being bare (naked (being without clothing or covering)) -
The Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal an Invitation to Nominate Candidates the Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal
The Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal An Invitation to Nominate Candidates The Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal On February 6, 2012, Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II will mark the 60th anniversary of her accession to the Throne as Queen of Canada–an occasion marked only once before by her great-great-grandmother, Queen Victoria, in 1897. In celebration of this event, a commemorative medal has been created. The Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal is a visible and tangible way to recognize 60 000 outstanding Canadians of all ages and from all walks of life, who have built and continue to build this caring society and country through their service, contributions and achievements. To ensure that every field of activity is recognized, partnering organizations have been invited to select candidates from their community or organization for this national honour. The complete list of partnering organizations will be available on the Governor General’s website, www.gg.ca/diamondjubilee. Please note that members of the general public are welcome to contact members of Parliament, senators, lieutenant governors, territorial commissioners, or provincial and territorial premiers to suggest names of candidates. Recommendations can also be made to non- governmental organizations participating in this program, but only for individuals affiliated with these organizations. This medal program is one of the elements of the year-long Diamond Jubilee celebrations. The Chancellery of Honours, as part of the Office of the Secretary to the Governor General, administers the program. Eligibility Criteria To be eligible for this honour, a person... • Must be a Canadian citizen or a permanent resident of Canada, but need not necessarily reside in Canada; • Must have made a significant contribution to a particular province, territory, region or community within Canada, or an achievement abroad that brings credit to Canada; and • Must be alive on February 6, 2012, the 60th anniversary of Her Majesty’s accession to the Throne. -
King George VI Wikipedia Page
George VI of the United Kingdom - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia 10/6/11 10:20 PM George VI of the United Kingdom From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from King George VI) George VI (Albert Frederick Arthur George; 14 December 1895 – 6 February 1952) was King of the United Kingdom George VI and the Dominions of the British Commonwealth from 11 December 1936 until his death. He was the last Emperor of India, and the first Head of the Commonwealth. As the second son of King George V, he was not expected to inherit the throne and spent his early life in the shadow of his elder brother, Edward. He served in the Royal Navy and Royal Air Force during World War I, and after the war took on the usual round of public engagements. He married Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon in 1923, and they had two daughters, Elizabeth and Margaret. George's elder brother ascended the throne as Edward VIII on the death of their father in 1936. However, less than a year later Edward revealed his desire to marry the divorced American socialite Wallis Simpson. British Prime Minister Stanley Baldwin advised Edward that for political and Formal portrait, c. 1940–46 religious reasons he could not marry Mrs Simpson and remain king. Edward abdicated in order to marry, and George King of the United Kingdom and the British ascended the throne as the third monarch of the House of Dominions (more...) Windsor. Reign 11 December 1936 – 6 February On the day of his accession, the parliament of the Irish Free 1952 State removed the monarch from its constitution.