DOCSLIB.ORG

Significant Habitats in the Town of Clinton, Dutchess County, New York

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Significant Habitats in the Town of Clinton, Dutchess County, New York SIGNIFICANT HABITATS IN THE TOWN OF CLINTON, DUTCHESS COUNTY, NEW YORK C. Graham © 2012 Report to the Town of Clinton, the Hudson River Estuary Program, the Millbrook Tribute Garden, and the Dutchess Land Conservancy By Christopher Graham, Kristen Bell Travis, and Gretchen Stevens December 2012 Hudsonia Ltd. P.O. Box 5000 Annandale, NY 12504 SIGNIFICANT HABITATS IN THE TOWN OF CLINTON CONTENTS ‐ I ‐ CONTENTS Page EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ....................................................................................1 INTRODUCTION Background........................................................................................................3 What is Biodiversity? ........................................................................................5 What are Ecologically Significant Habitats?.....................................................6 Study Area.........................................................................................................6 METHODS Gathering Information & Predicting Habitats .................................................11 Preliminary Habitat Mapping & Field Verification ........................................13 Defining Habitat Types ...................................................................................13 Final Mapping & Presentation of Data............................................................14 RESULTS Overview .........................................................................................................17 Habitat Descriptions: Upland Habitats Upland Forest ............................................................................................21 Red Cedar Woodland ................................................................................27 Crest/Ledge/Talus......................................................................................29 Rocky Barren.............................................................................................32 Upland Shrubland......................................................................................35 Upland Meadow ........................................................................................37 Orchard/Plantation.....................................................................................39 Waste Ground............................................................................................40 Cultural......................................................................................................40 Habitat Descriptions: Wetland Habitats Swamp .......................................................................................................42 Acidic Bog.................................................................................................46 Circumneutral Bog Lake ...........................................................................48 SIGNIFICANT HABITATS IN THE TOWN OF CLINTON CONTENTS ‐ II ‐ Intermittent Woodland Pool/Pool-like Swamp/Heath Swamp..................50 Buttonbush Pool/Kettle Shrub Pool...........................................................52 Marsh.........................................................................................................54 Wet Meadow .............................................................................................57 Calcareous Wet Meadow...........................................................................58 Fen .............................................................................................................59 Springs & Seeps ........................................................................................61 Open Water................................................................................................63 Constructed Pond.......................................................................................64 Stream, Floodplain Forest, & Riparian Corridor.......................................65 CONSERVATION PRIORITIES AND PLANNING......................................71 Planning for Biodiversity General Strategies for Conservation..................................................71 Townwide Planning...........................................................................74 Reviewing Site-Specific Proposals....................................................75 Priority Habitats in Clinton .......................................................................77 Large Forests......................................................................................80 Crest/Ledge/Talus & Rocky Barrens .................................................85 Large Meadows..................................................................................89 Acidic Bogs........................................................................................96 Circumneutral Bog Lakes ..................................................................99 Intermittent Woodland Pools/Pool-like Swamps/Heath Swamps....102 Buttonbush Pools/Kettle Shrub Pools..............................................107 Wetland Complexes .........................................................................112 Streams, Floodplain Forests, & Riparian Corridors.........................115 Enhancement of Developed Areas ..........................................................121 Enhancing Habitat Characteristics...................................................122 Minimizing Disturbance to Resident and Migratory Biota..............124 Conservation Areas in Clinton ................................................................127 Little Wappinger Creek....................................................................127 Milan Window .................................................................................128 Bulls Head Road ..............................................................................130 Eastern Clinton Highlands ...............................................................131 Clinton Fields and Forest (East) ......................................................133 Woodstock Road..............................................................................134 Fallkill and Wappinger Wetlands ....................................................134 Clinton Fields and Forest (West) .....................................................136 Western Clinton Outcrops................................................................137 Clinton Corners................................................................................140 SIGNIFICANT HABITATS IN THE TOWN OF CLINTON CONTENTS ‐ III ‐ CONCLUSION .................................................................................................143 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS.................................................................................145 REFERENCES CITED ......................................................................................147 APPENDICES A. Mapping Conventions .............................................................................157 B. Explanation of Rarity Ranks ...................................................................160 C. Species of Conservation Concern............................................................163 D. Common and Scientific Names of Plants Mentioned in this Report.......168 FIGURES 1. Watersheds .................................................................................................9 2. Bedrock Geology ......................................................................................10 3. Ecologically Significant Habitats..............................................................19 4. Contiguous Habitats ..................................................................................20 5. Contiguous Forested Patches.....................................................................84 6. Crest/Ledge/Talus and Rocky Barrens......................................................88 7. Contiguous Meadow Patches ....................................................................95 8. Acidic Bogs and Circumneutral Bog Lakes with Conservation Zones.....98 9. Intermittent Woodland Pools, Pool-like Swamps, and Heath Swamps, with Conservation Zones.........................................................................107 10. Buttonbush Pools and Kettle Shrub Pools with Conservation Zones......111 11. Wetlands..................................................................................................114 12. Streams and Conservation Zones ............................................................119 13. Conservation Areas .................................................................................141 TABLES 1. Ecologically Significant Habitats Identified in Clinton ............................18 2. Priority Habitats, Species of Concern, and Conservation Zones...............79 SIGNIFICANT HABITATS IN THE TOWN OF CLINTON SIGNIFICANT HABITATS IN THE TOWN OF CLINTON EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ‐ 1 ‐ EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Hudsonia biologists identified and mapped ecologically significant habitats in the Town of Clinton during the period spanning June 2011 through November 2012. Through map analysis, aerial photograph interpretation, and field observations we created a large-format map showing the locations and configurations of these habitats in the town. Some of the habitats are rare or declining in the region or support rare species of plants or animals, while others are high quality examples of common habitats or habitat complexes. Among our more interesting finds were 22 rocky barrens; extensive calcareous ledges; three acidic bogs; three
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Wings Over Dutchess
    Volume 54 Number 1 www.watermanbirdclub.org January 2012 JANUARY 2012 MEETING Our first meeting in 2012 will be on Monday, January 23rd at the Freedom Plains Church Parish Hall, Route 55, Freedom Plains, across from Arlington High School, at 7:30 PM. Our Speaker will be our own member, Steve Golladay. He will present High Speed Photography of Hummingbirds. Learn about hummingbirds as well as photographic equipment and technique. Steve will demo his hummingbird photography setup, which includes five off camera flashes + one on-camera flash, and will show you some stunning photographs he was able to capture with it. We hope you will join us for a every informative and fun evening. Refreshments will follow our meeting. James Baird SP Norrie Point Vanderbilt Mills Mansion Tymor Forest Harlem Valley (w/red maple Rail Trail Mansion syrup pails) Amenia FEBRUARY 2012 & MARCH 2012 FIELD TRIPS WEDNESDAY Feb. 1 James Baird State Park *pg. 66. Meet at the restaurant parking lot at 9:00am. Feb. 8 Norrie Point *pg.78. Meet at the museum parking lot at 9:00am. Feb. 15 Bowdoin Park *pg. 16. Meet at the upper level parking area at 9:00am. Feb. 22 Vanderbilt Mansion *pg. 126. Meet at the visitor parking lot at 9:00am. Feb. 29 Wilcox Park – if closed Thompson Pond. Meet at park’s parking lot (off Rt. 199 east of Parkway) at 9:00am. Mar. 7 Mills Mansion *pg. 78. Meet at the Mansion parking lot, Staatsburg at 9:00am. Mar. 14 Tymor Forest *pg. 124. Meet at the barns at 9:00am.
    [Show full text]
  • Where to Bird in Dutchess County, 3Rd Edition
    WHERE TO BIRD IN DUTCHESS COUNTY Edited by Stan DeOrsey and Adrienne Popko Third Edition Published by The Ralph T. Waterman Bird Club, Inc. Dutchess County, New York January 1, 2016 Photos by Adrienne Popko Copyright 1990, 2016 by Ralph T. Waterman Bird Club, all rights reserved TABLE OF CONTENTS 6 Andrew Haight Road 35 Pawling Nature Reserve 7 Bowdoin Park 36 Pond Gut 8 Brace Mountain 37 Poughkeepsie Rural Cemetery 9 Buttercup Farm Wildlife S. 38 Reese Sanctuary 10 Cary Arboretum 39 Rockefeller / Pitcher Lane 11 Cascade Mountain Road 40 Saw Kill & South Bay Trails 12 Cruger Island 41 Skunks Misery Road 13 Deep Hollow Road 42 S. Quaker Hill / Tower Hill Rds 14 Depot Hill MUA 43 Stissing Mountain MUA 15 Edward R Murrow Park 44 Stony Kill Farm Env Ed Center 16 Eleanor Roosevelt NHS 45 Sylvan Lake / Clove Road 17 Ferncliff Forest 46 Taconic-Hereford MUA 18 Flint Hill / Huckleberry Roads 47 Taconic State Park 19 Freedom Park 48 Tamarack Lake & Swamp 20 Home of Franklin Roosevelt NHS 49 Tamarack Preserve 21 Hudson Highlands State Park 50 Thompson Pond Preserve 22 Hudson River - North 51 Tivoli Bays WMA 24 Hudson River - South 52 Tower Hill Road lnnisfree26 53 Tracy Road 27 James Baird State Park 54 Tymor Park 28 Lafayetteville MUA 55 Vanderbilt Mansion NHS 29 Lake Oniad 56 Vassar College 30 Locust Grove Historic Estate 57 Vassar College Farm 31 Millbrook School 58 Wappinger Lake 32 Montgomery Place 59 Wassaic MUA 33 Ogden Mills & Norrie State Park 60 Wilcox Park 34 Oriole Mills / Norton / Yantz Rds - 2 - CROSS REFERENCE OF LOCAL NAMES Many areas in Dutchess County are commonly known by names other than those used in this book.
    [Show full text]
  • Basking Habitat Characteristics of Blanding's Turtles in Natural And
    Basking Habitat Characteristics of Blanding’s Turtles in Natural and Constructed Wetlands in Southeastern New York Tanessa Hartwig, Erik Kiviat, and Gretchen Stevens Hudsonia Ltd., Annandale, NY Presentation 2008 Tanessa Hartwig Emys blandingii : NYS Threatened Species Threats in Dutchess County, NY: • roads, construction, farm equipment • habitat degradation and loss • landscape fragmentation and sprawl • subsidized predators • collecting BlandingBlanding ’’ss TurtleTurtle HabitatsHabitats inin DutchessDutchess CountyCounty Core Wetland Habitat: Deep-flooding shrub swamps with organic soil, near gravelly glacial outwash Associated Wetland Habitats: Drought Refuge: Vernal (woodland) pools, flooded swamps, Spring-fed natural or artificial ponds, or beaver ponds, other flooded wetlands deep pools in wetlands Estivation Habitat: Wetland sediments, upland woods under logs or in shrub thickets, stream pools ConstructedConstructed Habitats,Habitats, 19961996 --19971997 Moving Wetland Sods Loading sods on truck Spatula for cutting sods Sods and organic soil Placing sods in basin Inspiration for sod technique: Munro Ecological Services MethodsMethods • Turtle-centered plots May to September, 2000-2002, in constructed and natural wetlands • Turtles trapped and radios attached; turtles radiotracked to exact location • Vegetation, water temperature, and water depth recorded in a 3 x 3 m plot centered on the turtle • Vegetation surveyed in permanent random 3 x 3 m plots each September GeneralGeneral AssociationsAssociations • Shallow water depths
    [Show full text]
  • The Importance of Context Dependence for Understanding the Effects of Low-flow Events on fish
    The importance of context dependence for understanding the effects of low-flow events on fish Annika W. Walters1,2 1US Geological Survey, Wyoming Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit, Department of Zoology and Physiology, 1000 East University Avenue, University of Wyoming, Laramie, Wyoming 82071 USA Abstract: The natural hydrology of streams and rivers has been extensively altered by dam construction, water diversion, and climate change. An increased frequency of low-flow events will affect fish by changing habitat availability, resource availability, and reproductive cues. I reviewed the literature to characterize the approaches taken to assess low-flow events and fish, the main effects of low-flow events on fish, and the associated mechanistic drivers. Most studies are focused on temperate streams and are comparative in nature. Decreased stream flow is associated with decreased survival, growth, and abundance of fish populations and shifts in community composition, but effects are variable. This variability in effects is probably caused by context dependence. I propose 3 main sources of context dependence that drive the variation in fish responses to low-flow events: attributes of the low-flow event, attributes of the habitat, and attributes of the fish. Awareness of these sources of context dependence can help managers interpret and explain data, predict vulnerability of fish communities, and prioritize appropriate management actions. Key words: drought, disturbance, hydrology, prioritization, stream flow, variability Low-flow events are increasing in frequency because of associated mechanistic drivers. The objective is to provide human alteration of streamflow regimes through dams insight into why previous investigators have had difficulty and water diversion and natural and human-induced cli- finding general transferrable relationships between de- mate shifts (Barnett et al.
    [Show full text]
  • NYC Spring Summer 2020
    NEW YORK UPDATE | SPRING/SUMMER | 2020 New York depends on us. IN THIS ISSUE Medical Technology and Marsh Health Bringing Nature Closer for All Protecting New York’s Water CONNECT WITH NATURE Local to Global Connections nature.org/newyork DIRECTOR’S MESSAGE NEW YORK BOARD OF TRUSTEES Celebrating James A. Attwood, Jr., Chair Daniel C. Chung, Campaign Chair Conservation Milestones Matthew B. Arnold Fazena Bacchus Dear Friend of The Nature Conservancy, Brian D. Baird Richard S. Berry With all that is happening in New York and around the world, I Anla Cheng hope this letter finds you and your family safe and well. During this difficult time, I’m especially grateful to you as a supporter Michelle J. DePass and volunteer in our work to conserve the lands and waters that Anne R. Erni sustain us, now and for the future. Samuel V. Howe This year, we are thrilled to look back and celebrate some of the Hannah Jaris © J. Grassi conservation milestones we’ve achieved throughout the state of Susannah S. Kagan New York. Nathaniel J. Klipper One half century ago, the first Earth Day took place, launching the modern environmental Eric Krasnoff movement as millions of Americans rallied for passage of the Clean Air, Clean Water and J.P. Maheu Endangered Species Acts. Jennifer Maritz At the same time, The Nature Conservancy took measures to protect ospreys and other Donald Mullen wildlife by protecting Mashomack Preserve on Shelter Island. In 1980, this preserve opened its Patricia H. Nadosy doors and trails to the public—contributing 2,039 acres to conservation in vast and meaningful Inosi M.
    [Show full text]
  • RTWBC 2004 Monthly Records
    January 2004 Records Bald Eagle – 1/7 3/30(2ad&1imm) Stissing Lake FT,CV; 9 seen along river from Rhinecliff to Breakneck during WFC; 8/17 on ice at New Hamburg looking N from Chelsea BSI; 3/29 Weather was moderate the first week, with no snow cover. 1Ad/3imm over Hudson R, Chelsea AJM; 1/30 Norrie Pt CV; Then bitter cold arrived, moderating only slightly through the 7/31 Bowdoin Park 4ad 3imm FT remainder of the month. From the 12th to the 22nd, there were Northern Harrier – 1/1 Poughquag CP/HT; 1f/8 Old Camby several small snowfalls, then 10 inches fell on the 28th. During Rd JWinkler; 1/10 Red Hook BB; 1/24&30 Mashomack Pine the month, the Hudson River went from completely open to Plains CV; 1/27 Rhinebeck NW of fairgrounds KS completely ice-covered. Sharp-shinned Hawk – 3/1 Pawling CBC; 1/seven times yard and around county CV; 1/2 yard Stormville EBR; 1/22 yd KCF; Greater White-fronted Goose - 2/7 Dotty's Pond Dot Fleury; 1/17,22,28,29 Rhinebeck RJ; 1/7 TSP/Roe-Jansen Kill ES 2/17 Hunn's Lake Art Jones; 2/18 Hunn's Lake Tammie Carey, Cooper's Hawk – 2/1 Pawling CBC; 1/all yd Poughquag CP; Robert Williams 1/6 Rombout Rd CV; 1/21 Vassar Farm FT; 1/24 Waterbury Snow Goose - 1/3 McEnroe cornfield CV; 180/7 Hunn's Lake Hill Rd BB; 1/13, 17 & 31 checking feeders yd BAM; 1/7,29 Dot Fleury; 6/11 Rochdale Wapp CrCV (WFC) Rhinebeck RJ; 1 occ Rhinebeck KS; 1/11 Old Hopewell Rd Canada Goose - several thousand each at Stissing Lk, Hunn's immature KK LK, Rudd Pd, and Dotty's Pd, keeping them open.
    [Show full text]
  • Designated Protected and Significant Areas of Dutchess County, NY
    Chapter 7: Designated Significant and Protected Areas of Dutchess County (DRAFT) Chapter 7: Designated Protected and Significant Areas of Dutchess County, NY ______________________________________________________________________________ Emily Vail, Neil Curri, Noela Hooper, and Allison Chatrchyan1 February 2012 (DRAFT ) Significant natural areas are valued for their environmental importance Chapter Contents and beauty, and include unusual geologic features such as scenic Protected Land Critical Environmental mountain ridges, steep ravines, and caves; hydrological features such Areas as rivers, lakes, springs, and wetlands; and areas that support Other Significant Areas threatened or endangered species or unusually diverse plant and Implications for Decision- Making animal communities. Both significant natural areas and scenic Resources resources enhance the environmental health and quality of life in Dutchess County. An area can be significant for several different reasons, including its habitat, scenic, cultural, economic, or historical values. Many areas are significant because they are unique in some way. 1 This chapter was written by Emily Vail (Cornell Cooperative Extension Environment & Energy Program), Neil Curri (Cornell Cooperative Extension Dutchess County Environment & Energy Program), Noela Hooper (Dutchess County Department of Planning and Development), and Allison Chatrchyan (Cornell Cooperative Extension Dutchess County Environment & Energy Program). The chapter is presented here in DRAFT form. Final version expected March 2012. The Natural Resource Inventory of Dutchess County, NY 1 Chapter 7: Designated Significant and Protected Areas of Dutchess County (DRAFT) Significant natural areas provide many ecosystem services, including wildlife habitat, water supply protection, recreational space, and opportunities for outdoor research. (For more information on ecosystem services, see Chapter 1: Introduction.) In order to sustain their value, it is import to protect these areas.
    [Show full text]
  • Print This Article
    1 ; WILDFOWL 23 Published by the Wildfowl Trust, Slimbridge 1972 Editors: G. V. T. Matthews and M. A. Ogilvie The Wildfowl Trust, Slimbridge, Gloucester, England Cover painting by Peter Scott Line drawings by Peter Scott, Robert Gillmor, Barry A. Leach and others Price £1.75 ($5.50). Postage extra Issued free to Life Fellows, Fellows and Full Members of the Wildfowl Trust Printed for the w il d f o w l t r u s t b y THE BERKSHIRE p r in tin g CO. LTD., Reading, Berkshire, England, 1972 Index to Plates I a. Pair of Kelp Geese facing page 16 b. Female Falkland Flightless Steamer Duck and young II a. Male Kelp Goose 17 b. Female Kelp Goose I l l a. Feral Greylag Goose on nest 32 b. Feral Greylag Goose nest site IV a. Feral Greylags flying 33 b. Feral Greylag family party V a . Chilean Teal 56 b. Chilean Pintail V I a. Cereopsis Goose between pages 56-57 b. Female Cereopsis Goose and Young V II a. A pair of Andean Geese between pages 56-57 b. Pair of Greater Magellan Geese V III a. Pair of White-faced Whistling Ducks facing page 57 b. Pair of Orinoco Geese IX a. Greenland White-fronted Geese 80 b. Emperor Geese X a. Male European Pochard 81 b. Philippine Duck X I a and b. Female Musk Duck 96 X II a. Female Gadwall and Young 97 b. Black-necked Swan and young X III a and b. Hawaiian Goose and young 112 X IV a and b.
    [Show full text]
  • Wetlands Australia: National Wetlands Update 2009
    Wetlands Australia NATIONAL WETLANDS UPDATE 2009 Issue No. 17 ANNUAL UPDATE FOR AUSTRALIA’S WETLAND COMMUNITY Australia’s largest aerial survey of wetland health Indigenous rangers fill knowledge gaps on Gulf of Carpentaria plains Australia’s northern tropical rivers: Determining assets and threats River Murray floodplain: Prioritisation and environmental watering Contents Ministers’ foreword 3 National aerial wetland survey 4 Water for the Future, the Australian Government’s water sustainability plan 5 Indigenous rangers survey Gulf of Carpentaria wetlands, Queensland 6 Assets and threats to Australia’s northern tropical rivers 8 River Murray floodplain prioritisation and environmental watering plans, SA 10 Restoring environmental flow to Mulcra Island, River Murray, Victoria 12 Extent, condition and threat to coastal saltmarshes, Victoria 13 Recovering the Macquarie Marshes and Gwydir Wetlands, NSW 14 Worldwide decline of migratory shorebirds 16 Traditional fire management in Kakadu Wetlands, NT 18 Saving the Southern Bell Frog, NSW 20 Rediscovery of endangered species in Ballina Shire, NSW 22 Conserving Sydney’s Whites Creek Wetlands, NSW 23 Providing drought refuge to water-dependent flora and fauna, Victoria 24 Assessing ecological condition of Fleurieu Peninsula wetlands, SA 26 Risk of eutrophication to coastal wetlands, NSW 28 New fishway at Loudoun Weir, Queensland 29 Rapid assessment of significant wetlands, WA 30 Salvaging Lower Murray-Darling wetlands from inundation, NSW 31 Restoring a natural cycle to Margooya Lagoon, Victoria
    [Show full text]
  • Geologic Grazing Refuges and Grassland Diversity: a Shortgrass Steppe Study
    J. Range Manage. 57:141 -147 March 2004 Geologic grazing refuges and grassland diversity: A shortgrass steppe study DANIEL G. MILCHUNAS, AND IMANUEL NOY -MEIR Authors are Research Scientist, Forest, Range, and Watershed Stewardship Department and Natural Resource Ecology Laboratory, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colo. 80523, USA; and Professor, Department of Agricultural Botany, Institute of Plant Sciences, Faculty of Agricultural, Food and Environmental Quality Sciences, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, P.O.B. 12, Rehovot 76100, Israel. Abstract Resumen Geologically isolated, natural grazing refuges that have never Geológicamente aislados, los refugios naturales frente al pas- been grazed by domestic livestock can be foci of diversity for rare toreo que no han sido nunca pastados por el ganado domÈstico species. This study compared refuges protected from grazing by pueden ser focos de diversidad de especies raras. Este estudio ravines to adjacent grazed sites in an uncommon grassland type comparó refugios protegidos frente al pastoreo debido a barran- in eastern Colorado. We also tested whether differences between cos con lugares adyacentes pastados en un pastizal poco com. n refuge and grazed sites were due to protection from grazing ver- en el Este de Colorado. sus abiotic conditions, based on temporary caging of little También comprobamos si las diferencias entre los refugios y bluestem plants (Schizachyrium scoparium [Michaux] Nash). los lugares pastados fueron debidas a la protección del pastoreo Regionally rare species were not exclusive to refuges, buto a las condiciones abióticas, utilizando para ello la protección occurred also on adjacent grazed sites. However, refuges showedtemporal de plantas de "little bluestem" Schizachyrium scopari- greater species richness, as well as greater abundance of several um [ Michaux] Nash).
    [Show full text]
  • Wetlands Australia © Commonwealth of Australia, 2017
    Wetlands Australia © Commonwealth of Australia, 2017. Wetlands Australia is licensed by the Commonwealth of Australia for use under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence with the exception of the Coat of Arms of the Commonwealth of Australia, the logo of the agency responsible for publishing the report, content supplied by third parties, and any images depicting people. For licence conditions see: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/au/ This report should be attributed as ‘Wetlands Australia, Commonwealth of Australia 2017’. The Commonwealth of Australia has made all reasonable efforts to identify content supplied by third parties using the following format ‘© Copyright, [name of third party] ’. Disclaimer The views and opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the Australian Government or the Minister for the Environment and Energy. ii / Wetlands Australia Contents Introduction 1 Wetlands and climate change: impacts and building resilience to natural hazards. Working together for the Great Barrier Reef 2 Ridding the river of blackberries: revegetation for climate change resilience 3 Climate risk and adaptation strategies at a coastal Ramsar wetland 5 Managing coastal wetlands under climate change 7 Inland wetland rehabilitation to mitigate climate change impacts 9 Constructed wetlands for drought disaster mitigation 11 Wetland management tools: science, modelling and assessment. Our northern wetlands: science to support a sustainable future 13 Predicting the occurrence of seasonal herbaceous wetlands in south east Australia 15 Models of wetland connectivity: Supporting a landscape scale approach to wetland management 17 Lake Eyre Basin Condition Assessment 2016 19 “Where are the wetlands in NSW?” A new semi-automated method for mapping wetlands 20 Method for the long-term monitoring of wetlands in Victoria 22 Muir-Byenup Ramsar wetlands: Are they changing? 24 Looking below the surface of the Vasse Wonnerup wetlands 26 Indigenous values and connection to wetlands.
    [Show full text]
  • Toward a Better Understanding of Freshwater Fish Responses to An
    Rev Fish Biol Fisheries (2019) 29:71–92 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11160-018-09545-9 (0123456789().,-volV)( 0123456789().,-volV) REVIEWS Toward a better understanding of freshwater fish responses to an increasingly drought-stricken world Robert J. Lennox . David A. Crook . Peter B. Moyle . Daniel P. Struthers . Steven J. Cooke Received: 20 July 2018 / Accepted: 13 December 2018 / Published online: 8 January 2019 Ó Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019 Abstract Drought is a constant and important con- consequences of drought to fishes? (7) How does sequence of natural climatic processes and most climate change affect drought-fish interactions? (8) freshwater fishes have adaptations to counter its How does drought influence fisheries? Our limited effects. However, a changing global climate coupled ability to provide answers to these questions indicates with increasing human demand for water is reducing that fish diversity and abundance worldwide is threat- the availability of fresh water to fishes and contribut- ened by drought. Planning, including collection of ing to more frequent and intense drought around the long-term data, is necessary so that conservation and globe. A clear understanding of how fishes, fish water re-allocation strategies can be implemented in a habitat, and fisheries are affected by extended drought timely manner to maintain habitats necessary to is needed to help resolve conflicts over water. We support biodiversity during drought periods. Without therefore identify key questions and research themes increased understanding of physiological and beha- to promote the conservation of freshwater fishes as vioural factors that determine the tolerance of fishes to drought increases in length, frequency and severity.
    [Show full text]