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Asian Centre for Human Rights
Asian Centre For Human Rights BRIEFING PAPERS ON NEPAL ISSUE No. 3 Embargoed for : 1 September, 2009 Madhes: The challenges and opportunities for a stable Nepal 1. Introduction dispensation. The Sadbhavana Party continues to occupy one ministerial portfolio. One of the least reported, but most significant changes in Nepali politics since the 2006 People’s Movement is the These three Madhesi parties were critical in helping Madhav emergence of the ‘Madhes’ as a political force. With the Nepal form a majority government. Even now, if two of opening of the democratic space, the Madhesis, who largely these parties withdraw support, the coalition runs the risk but not exclusively live in the southern plains and constitute of losing the confidence vote on the floor of the house.6 33 percent of the population1, asserted themselves. The Madhes speak languages like Maithili, Bhojpuri, Awadhi, All these parties have come together on an anti-Maoist Hindi and Urdu2 and have extensive cross-border ties with plank, sharing the belief that the Maoists must be stopped India3. They challenged the hill-centric notion of Nepali in their quest for ‘total state capture’. They have termed the nationalism and staked claim for greater representation in alliance as a broader democratic alliance. But it is riddled the state structure.4 with internal contradictions. After a period of two and a half volatile years which IN THIS ISSUE has seen the repeated formation and fragmentation 1. INTRODUCTION .................................................... 1 of Madhesi parties, the proliferation of militant armed groups in the Tarai, and reluctant measures by 2. THE ISSUES IN MAHDES ..................................... -
Reacting to Donald Trump's Challenge
centro studi per i popoli extra-europei “cesare bonacossa” - università di pavia The Journal of the Italian think tank on Asia founded by Giorgio Borsa in 1989 Vol. XXIX / 2018 Reacting to Donald Trump’s Challenge Edited by Michelguglielmo Torri Nicola Mocci viella centro studi per i popoli extra-europei “cesare bonacossa” - università di pavia ASIA MAIOR The Journal of the Italian think tank on Asia founded by Giorgio Borsa in 1989 Vol. XXIX / 2018 Reacting to Donald Trump’s Challenge Edited by Michelguglielmo Torri and Nicola Mocci viella Asia Maior. The Journal of the Italian Think Tank on Asia founded by Giorgio Borsa in 1989. Copyright © 2019 - Viella s.r.l. & Associazione Asia Maior ISBN 978-88-3313-241-9 (Paper) ISBN 978-88-3313-242-6 (Online) ISSN 2385-2526 (Paper) ISSN 2612-6680 (Online) Annual journal - Vol. XXIX, 2018 This journal is published jointly by the think tank Asia Maior (Associazione Asia Maior) & CSPE - Centro Studi per i Popoli extra-europei «Cesare Bonacossa», University of Pavia Asia Maior. The Journal of the Italian Think Tank on Asia founded by Giorgio Borsa in 1989 is an open-access journal, whose issues and single articles can be freely downloaded from the think tank webpage: www.asiamaior.org. Paper version Italy € 50.00 Abroad € 65.00 Subscription [email protected] www.viella.it Editorial board Editor-in-chief (direttore responsabile): Michelguglielmo Torri, University of Turin. Co-editor: Nicola Mocci, University of Sassari. associate editors: Axel Berkofsky, University of Pavia; Diego Maiorano, National University of Singapore, ISAS - Institute of South Asian Studies; Nicola Mocci, University of Sassari; Giulio Pugliese, King’s College London; Michelguglielmo Torri, University of Turin; Elena Valdameri, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology - ETh Zurich; Pierluigi Valsecchi, University of Pavia. -
Nepal's Maoists: Purists Or Pragmatists?
NEPAL’S MAOISTS: PURISTS OR PRAGMATISTS? Asia Report N°132 – 18 May 2007 TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ...................................................................................................... i I. INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................... 1 II. THE CHANGED MAOISTS......................................................................................... 2 A. THEIR STRATEGIC WEAKNESSES...........................................................................................2 B. THE DEVELOPMENT OF THEIR NEW LINE ................................................................................3 1. Bhattarai’s battle for change.......................................................................................4 2. A messy U-turn..........................................................................................................5 3. Teething troubles .......................................................................................................5 C. THEIR CHANGED AGENDAS ..................................................................................................6 D. RESHAPING RELATIONS AT HOME AND ABROAD...................................................................7 III. CRITICAL COMRADES .............................................................................................. 8 A. INTERNATIONAL ALLIES ........................................................................................................8 B. IDEOLOGICAL -
VIII. Arbitrary Arrest and Detention
HUMAN RIGHTS UNDER CHINA’S SHADOW Mistreatment of Tibetans in Nepal WATCH Under China’s Shadow Mistreatment of Tibetans in Nepal Copyright © 2014 Human Rights Watch All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America ISBN: 978-1-62313-1135 Cover design by Rafael Jimenez Human Rights Watch is dedicated to protecting the human rights of people around the world. We stand with victims and activists to prevent discrimination, to uphold political freedom, to protect people from inhumane conduct in wartime, and to bring offenders to justice. We investigate and expose human rights violations and hold abusers accountable. We challenge governments and those who hold power to end abusive practices and respect international human rights law. We enlist the public and the international community to support the cause of human rights for all. Human Rights Watch is an international organization with staff in more than 40 countries, and offices in Amsterdam, Beirut, Berlin, Brussels, Chicago, Geneva, Goma, Johannesburg, London, Los Angeles, Moscow, Nairobi, New York, Paris, San Francisco, Tokyo, Toronto, Tunis, Washington DC, and Zurich. For more information, please visit our website: http://www.hrw.org MARCH 2014 978-1-62313-1135 Under China’s Shadow Mistreatment of Tibetans in Nepal Map of Nepal .................................................................................................................... i Summary ......................................................................................................................... 1 -
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1 56( ! 7 ! 7 7 SIDISrtVUU@IB!&!!"&#S@B9IV69P99I !%! %! ' 6! *)(- 2 -.-2. 523/* 23!+4 < 6* <+))+#(/4 1*#+6/ (6-'+/#04-<< /+@)46+/61-+ ( )*)01=#-' *-+)*0+# 4'+/ /+#1*/+0/ 1*+#(>+/* -<-)+4# +)" 46/ #>6* ##>A0+(.( # +" /1+'6*'# ( */+(0# *,( /++(?2+,'+(+ ) 1 "34895 8:3 ;+4 + #$ *'%1%*7 *%% % &'( R )** ( !"# $%&&& &+, -.-./-0 %&'())&* ! $'(" +,'))*-. /001/0+,%01). " ## # '( )* ! " # '( )* #" " " %)%01%*( acked by the Janata Dal (U) # +,**-((). Band the BJP, five of the six O he Government on Lok Janshakti Party MPs in the Monday said that about 5 "&1&&&% Lok Sabha dumped Chirag ! " !#$% & $ T & ' ($ )* per cent of the total 26,000 Paswan and elected his pater- O cases of Adverse Events .'&*0*%*+,)*%&. nal uncle Pashupati Kumar Following Immunisation Paras in his place, as the party Chandan Singh, Veena Devi a person like Nitish was unlike- %& (AEFI) were reported to be P %00*&(&+,()/'. leader in the Lok Sabha. There and Mehboob Ali Kaiser. They ly to forget and forgive. serious and severe during the is a strong buzz that Paras can have long been unhappy with After the Assembly polls, ! period between the January 16 %0/'&'&+,00*&. now find a berth in the Union Chirag’s style of functioning, late Ramvilas Paswan’s younger launch of Covid-19 vaccination Cabinet. sources said. The LJP president brother Paras was throughput nationwide drive and June 7. As 1$ 23 %/((-&/+,*%00%. “I have not broken the has now been left virtually in touch with Nitish Kumar many as 488 of the total AEFI % $$%0% ($ party but saved it,” Paras, MP isolated at the top after taking and the BJP leadership. They cases resulted in deaths. -
Mofa BULLETIN Current Affairs
MoFA BULLETIN Current Affairs August - September 2019 |Vol 4, Issue 2 Ministry of Foreign Affairs Policy, Planning, Development Diplomacy and Nepali Diaspora Division Singha Durbar, Kathmandu, Nepal This Bulletin is also available at Tel. 4200182-185, Fax: 4200061, 4200160 https://www.mofa.gov.np/ Email: [email protected] Website: https://www.mofa.gov.np Chief Patron: Inside this Issue Hon’ble Pradeep Kumar Gyawali Minister for Foreign Affairs A. Bilateral Affairs Patron: Mr. Shanker Das Bairagi, Foreign Secretary B. Multilateral Affairs C. Non Resident Nepalis, Service Editorial Team Mr. Kumar Raj Kharel, Joint Secretary Delivery including Passport Mr. Bishnu Prasad Gautam, Under Secretary Mr. Vijay Kumar Raut, Section Officer and Consular Matters A. BILATERAL AFFAIRS 4. STATE COUNCILOR AND MINISTER OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF THE PEOPLE’S 1. JAPANESE FEMALE PARLIAMENTARY DELEGATION VISITS NEPAL REPUBLIC OF CHINA VISITS NEPAL At the invitation of Minister for Foreign Affairs Mr. A delegation of Japanese female parliamentarians Pradeep Kumar Gyawali, State Councilor and Minister led by Ms. Tomomi Inada, Chief Deputy Secretary- of Foreign Affairs of the People’s Republic of China General, Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) and Former Mr. Wang Yi paid an official visit to Nepal from 8 to 10 Minister of Defense visited Nepal on 29-31 August. The September. delegation paid courtesy calls on President Mrs. Bidya Devi Bhandari, Foreign Minister Mr. Pradeep Kumar Gyawali, and Minister for Women, Children and Senior Citizens, Ms. Tham Maya Thapa. 2. CHAIRMAN OF NATIONAL ASSEMBLY VISITS THE REPUBLIC OF KOREA At the invitation of Government of the Republic of Korea, Chairman of the National Assembly of the Federal Parliament Mr. -
Migration Year Book 2068.Indd
Nepal Migration Year Book 2010 NIDS NCCR North-South Book Nepal Migration Year Book 2010 Publishers Nepal Institute of Development Studies (NIDS) G.P.O. Box: 7647, Kathmandu, Nepal Email: [email protected] Web: www.nids.org.np National Centre of Competence in Research (NCCR) North-South South Asia Coordination Offi ce Lalitpur, Nepal Email: [email protected] web: www.nccr-north-south.unibe.ch Published Date 2011 Copyright NIDS ISBN: 978-9937-8112-6-2 Design, Layout & Print Heidel Press Pvt. Ltd. THE EDITORIAL BOARD Dr. Anita Ghimire Dr. Ashok Rajbanshi Dr. Bishnu Raj Upreti Dr. Ganesh Gurung Dr. Jagannath Adhikari Dr. Susan Thieme RESEARCH TEAM Contributors Chapters 1. Dr. Ganesh Gurung Introduction 2. Dr. Janardan Raj Sharma Policy Framework 3. Dr. Ganesh Gurung Status and Trends of Labour Migration 4. Dr Jagannath Adhikari Migration and Remittance Economy 5. Ms. Puja Shakya Nepali Diaspora 6. Dr. Anita Ghimire Student Migration 7. Dr. Ashok Rajbanshi Migration of Nurses from Nepal 8. Ms. Joanna Green Somali Refugees in Nepal DISCLAIMER This publication can be reproduced in whole or in part and in any form for educational or non-profi t purposes without special permission from the copyright holder, provided that acknowledgement of the source is made. The publishers appreciate receiving a copy of any publication that uses this publication as a source. No use of this publication may be made for resale or for any other commercial purpose whatsoever without prior permission in writing from the publishers. This publication holds entirely personal views and interpretations of the respective author(s). -
Current Affairs
MOFA BULLETIN Current Affairs April - May, 2019 |Vol 3, Issue 6 Ministry of Foreign Affairs Policy, Planning, Development Diplomacy and Nepali Diaspora Division Singha Durbar, Kathmandu, Nepal Tel. 4200182-185, Fax: 4200061, 4200160 Email: [email protected] Website: https://www.mofa.gov.np Chief Patron: Inside this Issue Hon’ble Pradeep Kumar Gyawali Minister for Foreign Affairs A. Bilateral Affairs Patron: Mr. Shanker Das Bairagi, Foreign Secretary B. Multilateral Affairs C. Regional Affairs Editorial Team Mr. Kali Prasad Pokhrel, Joint Secretary D. Non Resident Nepalis, Mr. Moti Bahadur Shrees, Under Secretary Passport and Consular Mr. Arjun Ghimire, Section Officer Matters A. BILATERAL AFFAIRS International Cooperation. After the Opening Ceremony, she addressed the High-Level Meeting of the Forum. 1. PRESIDENT VISITS CHINA Speaking on the theme of “Belt and Road Cooperation: Shaping a Brighter Shared Future”, the President President Mrs. Bidya Devi Bhandari paid a state visit to underscored the need for developing ‘Trans-Himalayan the People’s Republic of China on 24 April-1 May at the Multi-Dimensional Connectivity Network’ including invitation of the President of China, Mr. Xi Jinping. The Nepal-China Cross-Border Railway in boosting President held delegation level talks with the President connectivity between Nepal and China, and other of China at the Great Hall of the People on 29 April. The countries in the region. two Presidents exchanged substantive views on further strengthening and consolidating ties of cooperative friendship and mutually beneficial partnership subsisting between the two countries. President Mrs. Bidya Devi Bhandari addressing the Delegation level talks with the President of China High-Level Meeting of the Forum Following the talks, the two Presidents witnessed the Similarly, on 27 April, the President addressed the signing of seven different agreements between the Leaders’ Roundtable of the Second Belt and Road Forum two countries including the Protocol on Implementing for International Cooperation. -
Nepal Newsletter
News update from Nepal, 1 July 2008 News Update from Nepal 1 July 2008 National Security Nepal is facing the condition of statelessness. On June 22, over 200 Armed Police Force (APF) of Banke revolted to protest against poor ration quality and senior official's ill- treatment. They also beat up APF battalion chief and other senior officers. On June 23, the rebelling armed forces reached an agreement with the government and formed a nine-member team to listen their grievances and corruption done by senior officials. A similar event that took place in Parvat district, however, went unnoticed. On June 20, civil servants urged the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) to take strong action against the Minister for Forest and Soil Conservation Matrika Yadav for locking up the Lo- cal Development Officer of Lalitpur, Dandu R. Ghimire, in a toilet for allegedly allowing illegal stone quarries at a community forest in Lalitpur. Frequent robberies in the highways and the rise of extortion, kidnapping and killing by non-state armed actors have weakened the sense of public security. The public life in Bir- gunj has been paralyzed due to the killing of one government official by the cadres of Ta- rai Mukti Tigers. Similarly, in a confrontation between the police and Akhil Tarai Mukti Morcha (ATMM) in Bara four cadres of the latter were killed. A cloth trader was killed in Birgunj while two persons were killed in Butwal. On June 21, Bardibas bazaar remained closed due to the bombing of the petroleum pomp by the cadres of Janatantrik Tarai Mukti Morcha (JTMM). -
Human Security in Nepal: Concepts, Issues and Challenges
Human Security in Nepal: Concepts, Issues and Challenges 1 Human Security in Nepal: Concepts, Issues and Challenges Edited by Bishnu Raj Upreti Rajan Bhattarai Geja Sharma Wagle Published by Nepal Institute for Policy Studies and South Asia Regional Coordination Office of NCCR (North-South) Kathmandu 2013 Citation: Upreti BR, Bhattarai R, Wagle GS, editors. 2013. Human Security in Nepal: Concepts, Issues and Challenges. Kathmandu: Nepal Institute for Policy Studies (NIPS) and South Asia Regional Coordination Office of NCCR (North-South). Copyright © 2013 by NIPS and NCCR North-South, Kathmandu, Nepal. All rights reserved. ISBN: 978-9937-2-5257-7 Subsidised price: NRs. 400/- Layout & cover design: Jyoti Khatiwada Printed by: Heidel Press Pvt. Ltd. Dillibazar, Kathmandu Cover Concept: Safal Ghimire Disclaimer: The content and materials presented in this book are the authors’ and do not necessarily reflect the views and opinions of the institution with which the authors are affiliated. Dedication To the millions of people who are suffering from human insecurity. Acknowledgements The issue of security is a little-debated matter in our academic domain. When it comes to dealing human security, we often confront questions like: What constitutes human security? Why has it become so pertinent for a country like Nepal? How can human security be made tenable? These and many other questions on human security came to our mind before we decided to publish this book. This is our small attempt to address some of those questions and generate debate and discussion on the increasingly changing security dynamics of Nepal. This book is the collective outcome of the efforts of several people. -
Nepali Times
2 EDITORIAL 27 SEPTEMBER - 3 OCTOBER 2000 NEPALI TIMES FFFIDDLINGIDDLINGIDDLING WHILEWHILEWHILE D DOLPOOLPOOLPO BURNSBURNSBURNS For the first time in five years of armed insurgency, a district headquarter has borne the brunt of a frontal attack by Maoist guerrillas. This could prove to be an ominous start of a long, cold winter of continued conflict. Rolpa, Rukum, Salyan and Jajarkot are all “Category-A” Maoist strongholds by the government’s classification and hence the concentra- tion of forces there. Government presence in the district headquarters meant that it could show a semblance of control by keeping the national flag flying above the Chief District Officer’s building. The Deputy Prime Minister and Home Minister flew in and out on helicopters on largely symbolic visits to denounce terrorism. Everyone knew that the Maoists roamed freely in the hinterland. They had their own administration, collectives and courts in place. It was convenient to pretend everything was normal. Dunai is a remote, poor and sparsely populated town four hours’ walk from the nearest airfield. It was vulnerable, and the firefight seems to have been short and bloody. But the attack has sent a significant symbolic message: the solution STATE OF THE STATE by C.K.LAL to the Maoist crisis lies in Kathmandu not in western Nepal. The Maoist leadership is just taking advantage of petty politicking between factions of the ruling party and between the rulers and the opposition. Then there is the lingering and potentially destabilising struggle Freedom to be irresponsible between Singha Durbar and Narayanhiti for supremacy. The friction between the Royal Nepal e may not be shooting the The three branches of government are Army and the Police is just the messenger yet, but messengers outward manifestation of this www are getting enough hints from ganging up against the fourth estate. -
Rebuilding Nepal: Women's Roles in Political Transition and Disaster
Rebuilding Nepal: Women’s Roles in Political Transition and Disaster Recovery BRIANA MAWBY AND ANNA APPLEBAUM Authors Briana Mawby (Hillary Rodham Clinton Research Fellow 2015–17, GIWPS) Anna Applebaum (Hillary Rodham Clinton Research Fellow 2015–17, GIWPS) Expert Advisers Ambassador Melanne Verveer (Executive Director, GIWPS) Roslyn Warren (Former Research Partnerships Manager, GIWPS) Acknowledgements The authors of this report are deeply grateful to the Georgetown Institute for Women, Peace and Security and to the many individuals who helped make this report possible. The authors would like to express their profound gratitude to Preeti Thapa (Asia Foundation and mediator/dialogue facilitator) and Margaret Ar- nold (World Bank) for serving as external reviewers of this report. They served in an individual capacity and not on behalf of their respective organizations. The authors would like to thank the following individuals for their advice and support: Ambassador Alaina B. Teplitz, Jasmine-Kim Westendorf, Jeni Klugman, Roslyn Warren, Mayesha Alam, Chloé White, Holly Fuhrman, Sarah Rutherford, Rebecca Turkington, Luis Mancilla, Andrew Walker, Andrea Welsh, Haydn Welch, Katherine Butler-Dines, Alexander Rohlwing, Kayla Elson, Tala Anchassi, Elizabeth Dana, Abigail Nichols, and Meredith Forsyth. The authors would also like to express deep gratitude to Reeti K. C. and Claire Naylor for their contributions and support. The Georgetown Institute for Women, Peace and Security Georgetown University’s Institute for Women, Peace and Security (GIWPS) seeks to promote a more stable, peaceful, and just world by focusing on the important role women play in preventing conflict and building peace, growing economies, and addressing global threats like climate change and violent extremism.