Late Cretaceous (65-100 Ma Time-Slice) Time
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Late Cretaceous (65-100 Ma time-slice) Time ScaLe R Creator CHRONOS Cen Mesozoic Paleozoic Updated by James G. Ogg (Purdue University) and Gabi Ogg to: GEOLOGIC TIME SCALE 2004 (Gradstein, F.M., Ogg, J.G., Smith, A.G., et al., 2004) and The CONCISE GEOLOGIC TIME SCALE (Ogg, J.G., Ogg, G., and Gradstein, F.M., 2008) Sponsored, in part, by: Precambrian ICS Based, in part, on: CENOZOIC-MESOZOIC BIOCHRONOSTRATIGRAPHY: JAN HARDENBOL, JACQUES THIERRY, MARTIN B. FARLEY, THIERRY JACQUIN, PIERRE-CHARLES DE GRACIANSKY, AND PETER R. VAIL,1998. Mesozoic and Cenozoic Sequence Chronostratigraphic Framework of European Basins in: De Graciansky, P.- C., Hardenbol, J., Jacquin, Th., Vail, P. R., and Farley, M. B., eds.; Mesozoic and Cenozoic Sequence Stratigraphy of European Basins, SEPM Special Publication 60. Standard Geo- Ammonites Sequences Planktonic Foraminifers Smaller Benthic Foraminifers Larger Benthic Foraminifers Calcareous Nannofossils Dinoflagellate Cysts Radiolarians Belemnites Inoceramids Rudists Ostracodes Charophytes Mammals Stage Age Chronostratigraphy magnetic North Atlantic Tethys Age Western Interior, Sequences T-R Major T-R Other Larger Benthic Russian Central Europe / Period Epoch Stage Substage Polarity Boreal Tethyan North America Global Cycles Cycles Zones Zonal Markers Other Foraminifers Boreal Zonal Markers Other Boreal Foraminifers Tethys Zones Zonal Markers Foraminifers Zones Zonal Markers Other Nannofossils Zones Zonal Markers Other Dinocysts Zones Zonal Markers Other Tethyan Dinocysts Zones Zonal Markers NW Europe Balto-Scandia Platform Zones Russian Platform Western Europe Aquitaine Western Europe Periadriatic Boreal Ostracodes Tethyan Ostracodes Zones Zonal Markers NALMA North American Mammals 65 65.2 P1 Parasubbotina pseudobulloides Cruciplacolithus primus Danea californica Peckichara Peckichara llobregatensis Purgatorius, Periptychus 65 Da 1 Parvularugoglobigerina eugubina RP1 Paleogene Parvularugoglobigerina eugubina SB1 NP1 CP1 a D1 a Amphisphaera aotea llobregatensis Puercan Paleocene Danian Pa Laffittiena bibensis Biantholithus sparsus Hornibrookina teuriensis Carpatella cornuta M. gr. canaliculata, P. juncea Danian C29 Globotruncana, Globigerinelloides, Catopsalis, Protungulatum 65.5 P0 Rugoglobigerina, etc (Cret. Laffittiena mengaudi Rhapsydionina liburnica (Adriatic) Racemiguembelina fructicosa; Stensioeina pommerana, Neoflabelinella reticulata, Cretaceous Nanno taxa Palynodinium grallator Tr. nahorianensis M. gr. heiroglyphica L. astrei, M. gr. heiroglyphica forams) Peckichara LADs of other Cret. Forams Bolivinoides draco draco, Brizalina incrassata, Micula prinsii Hellenocyclina beotica, Lepidorbitoides socialis, O.(gr.) sertulata Bolivinoides decoratus giganteus Bolivinoides peterssoni Peckichara sertulata Abathomphalus mayaroensis, Siderolites calcitrapoides, apiculata, Omphalocyclus CC26 No Zone Un-Named Interval terminus Gansserina gansseri Orbitolites gensacica macroporus Nephrolithus frequens (low-lat) Cribrosphaerella daniae Belemnella Bournonia adriatica casimirovensis Belemnitella baltica / Hipuritella lapeirousei Peckichara [Few usable ammonites] danica Tenuipteris argentea sp. 1 C30 Palynodinium grallator Abathomphalus Abathomphalus Intermedia mayaroensis NC23 Praeradiolites haeninghausi Belemnitella danica / C. major Peckichara sp. 1 Lt. Maastr. argenta 67.7 M. hieroglyphica Ma5 CC25 P. leymeriei Hippurites cornucopiae Microchara Pachydiscus gollevillensis fresvillensis M. macrophtalma, P. (D.) Belemnitella argenta / puncturata cristata Jeletzkytes nebrascensis Lancian 68.3 Abathomphalus mayaroensis Triblastula utinensis junior Belemnitella junior Ma4 Rugoglobigerina pennyi Bolivinoides draco miliaris Septorella ultima, P. sertulata Hoploscaphites nicolleti Micula murus Cribrocorona gallica Spyridoceramus Orbitolites media, O. (gr.) tissoti, L. minor Fallotia jacquoti, L. Belemnitella junior / tegulatus Lithraphidites quadratus Maastrichtian Maastrichtian Racemiguembelina bisambergensis NC22 Hopl. birkelundi Hellencyclina beotica, Orbitolites tegulatus 69.2 fructicosa gensacica Rhapsydionina liburnica (Adriatic) Tenuipteris argentea Hipuritella castrol S. pseudoeximia, C. joergenseni Ma3 C31 Contusotruncana contusa Reinhardtites levis Belemnella fastigata Tr. morgani. Spyridoceramus End. b. baltica, Ca. pteroides, Tr. NC21 Hystrichodinium pulchrum Gillina hymenophora Tr. nahorianensis, Spyridoceramus tegulatus, Tr. nahorianensis tenuiplicatus Baculites clinolobatus Racemiguembelina fructicosa Laffitteina socialis, Amphipyndax 69.7 Belemnella cimbrica tegulatus, Tr. morgani Septorella Bolivinoides draco draco Laffitteina mengaudi Omphalocyclus macroporus Abrardia. mosae, P. dordoniensis, tylotus Ma2 Globotruncanella ventricosa Tranolithus orionatus Pachy. neubergicus / Pachydiscus neubergicus to L. campaniensis, Siderolites (gr.) Triblastula utinensis Belemnella sumensis ultima Bac. grandis vidali CC24 Belemnella licharewi 70 E. Maastr. Acanthoscaphites tridens? Epiplectus Bolivinoides decoratus giganteus Uniplanarius trifidum Belemnella obtusa 70 Odontochitina operculata Raetiaedinium truncigerum, Globotruncana lapparenti, Bolivinoides decoratus decoratus Aldorfia deflandrei, Cimexomys minor, Parectypodus, Globotruncana linneiana Bolivinoides laevigatus Bolivinoides paleocenicus O. (gr.) apiculata, L. minor Belemnella pseudobtusa Bac. baculus Neoflabellinella reticulata, Siderolites (gr.) calcitrapoides, Odontochitina costata, Glasbius, Alphadon jasoni, and Gavelinella monterelensis 70.6 Osangularia navarroana L. bisambergensis Trichodinium castanea Belemnella lanceolota Tr. nahorianensis, Ca. pteroides L. ornata, S. eximia, C. anorchidea L. astrei Gypsonictops illuminatus begin 70.6 Bolivinoides peterssoni Belemnella lanceolata 70.6 Ma1 in Lancian Neoflabellina rugosa, Reussella Globorotalites hiltermanni, Adriatic: Raadshoovenia Tranolithus phacelosus Ca. regularis Pl. alaeformis,"I". borilensis, Pl. V. ultimus, V. braciensis, C. lacertosa I. marssoni, M. propinqua, K. Globorotalites? michelianus Hippurites heritschi, H. Bac. eliasi szajnochae salentina, R. scarsellai, S. Palaeoperidinium cretaceum Palaeohystrichophora artigesi petrocoriensis Septorella ultima Gansserina Belemnitella langeli colliciatus, Sabinia aniensi, Nostoceras hyatti Nostoceras hyatti surrentina, Accordiella conica, K. infusorioides gansseri tergestina, S. mediterranea najdini Pironaea polystyla, P. Peckichara cancellata H. radiosus milovanovici, Bac. jenseni Pseudoguembelina palpabra Bac. reesidei Belemnitella"langeli" Peckichara Gansserina gansseri Planoglobulina acervulinoides cancellata C32 Belemnitella langeli Bac. cuneatus langei 72.8 Cam9 Globotruncana aegyptiaca CC23 Bac. compressus Globotruncana aegyptiaca Pseudoguembelina excolata NC20 Didymoceras donezianum Didymoceras cheyennense Peckichara cancellata Ceratiopsis diebelii Spongodinium delitiense Lt. Camp. Aspidolithus parcus constrictus Amphipyndax tylotus Globotruncanella Aspidolithus parcus Belemnitella"minor" Didymoceras cheyennense havanensis Belemnitella langei Areoligera senonensis minor Pseudotextularia elegans C-Sequence Exiteloceras jenneyi Globotruncanita calcarata Globotruncanita Globotruncanella havanensis Reussella szajnochae 75 75 calcarata Fallotia jacquoti Didy. stevensoni Globotruncanita calcarata Arnaudiella grossouvrei Eiffellithus eximius Reinhardtites anthophorus 75.7 Cam8 Amblyochara media "Edmonto- CC22 Belemnitella mucronata nian" Didy. nebrascense L. campaniensis Globotruncana Bolivinoides incrassata Uniplanarius trifidum Praeradiolites alatus, P. ventricosa Orbitolites media, Arnaudiella Peckichara saemanni, P. haeninghausi Baculites scotti grossouvrei pectinata 77.0 Globotruncana ventricosa CC21 Cam7 (consistent) Belemnitella mucronata Bac. gregoryensis Uniplanarius sissinghii Globorotalites hiltermanni, 77.6 Belemnitella mucronata Cam6 Bolivinoides draco miliaris Pseudouvigerina cristata Bostrychoceras polyplocum NC19 Campanian Campanian Bostrychoceras polyplocum Gavelinella (Pseudogavelinella) Neoflabellina numismalis Bac. perplexus (late) Archaeoglobigerina bosquensis clementiana, Globorotalites? michelianus CC20 M. Camp. C33 Bac. gilberti Amphipyndax pseudoconulus Ceratolithoides aculeus Bac. perplexus (early) Belemnellocamax Bac. gilberti to Bac. obtusus balsvikensis Bac. sp. (smooth) Globotruncana ventricosa (rare) zones Abrardia mosae Peckichara pectinata Bac. asperiformis CC19 80.0 Misceomarginatus pleniporus 80 Cam5 80 Bac. maclearni Bukryaster hayii T.? spinosa 80.4 Globotruncanita End. flexibaltica, Ca. Cam4 Tr. tenuiplicatus C. anorchidea, P. phylloptera elevata Gavelinella monterelensis, Gonioteuthis goldfussianus, Pl. adversus, Co. Hoplitoplacenticeras marroti / Bac. obtusus Bolivinoides laevigatus Bolivinoides granulatus Neoflabellina numismalis Stensioeina exsculpta gracilis Gonioteuthis muelleri Meniscoessus collomensis and Neancyloceras phaleratum quadratagracilis / E. flexibaltica, Pl. alaeformis Didelphondon begin in vari Ca. regularis, End. Pteroides Stensioeina polonica Gavelinella cristata Marthasterites furcatus Lithastrinus grillii Belemnitella mucronata quadratagracilis / Se. regularis, Se. inaequabilis Edmontonian Bac. sp. (weak flank ribs) 80.9 Trachyscaphites spiniger Cam3 Subalveolina dordonica Gonioteuthis Belemnitella mucronata Sph. aff. lingua, Se. inflexus, Sph. aff. Bac. sp. (smooth) Raadshoovenia salentina Senoniasphaera protrusa quadratagracilis Gonioteuthis angustus, Sph. patootensiformis, Sph. Delawarella delawarensis (Adriatic) NC18 nasutus, E. flexibaltica, Pl. adversus, quadratagracilis