National Parks in Alaska Alaska U.S
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Alaska National Parks National Park Service National Parks in Alaska Alaska U.S. Department of the Interior Upper Noatak Valley, Gates of the Arctic National Park and Preserve Barrow Information Inupiat Heritage Center A For information about individual parks, contact them directly S E I (see back of this brochure) or visit the National Park Service H BEAUFOR T S E A C Private Lands: Privately owned lands are located website at www.nps.gov/akso. For information about K U within and next to park boundaries throughout Alaska. national parks or other public lands in Alaska, visit or contact H C These private lands are not open to public use or travel the Alaska Public Lands Information Centers in Anchorage, without permission from the owners. Check with park Fairbanks, Ketchikan, and Tok, or visit their homepage at staff to determine the location of private lands and www.AlaskaCenters.gov. public easements. Unauthorized use or travel across • Anchorage: 605 West Fourth Avenue, Anchorage, AK 99501- private lands could be deemed criminal trespass. 2248, 907-644-3661 or 866-869-6887 Anaktuvuk Noata Noatak Pass k Riv • Fairbanks: Morris Thompson Cultural and Visitors Center, er 6 Uses of Park Lands: Many national park lands in 101 Dunkel Street, Suite 110, Fairbanks, AK 99701-4848, Cape Krusenstern 9 Gates of the Arctic Alaska are designated as national preserves.This 11 907-459-3730 or 866-869-6887 2 12 10 designation allows for uses not typical in national KOTZEBUE Kobuk r e iv parks or national monuments in the continental • Ketchikan: Southeast Alaska Discovery Center, SOUND R Kotzebue River e UNITED S T 7 in United States. Within these preserves, sport hunting 50 Main Street, Ketchikan, AK 99901-6659, 907-228-6220 I up Kobuk rc r Bettles/Evansville Po A e CANADA v and trapping are permitted subject to state fish and • Tok: P.O. Box 359, Tok, AK 99780-0359, 907-883-5667 R Valley Ri T on Fort Yukon S k uk game laws, seasons, and bag limits; and to federal ku Y R or 888-256-6784. u i Bering Land Bridge y ve TA o r laws and regulations. G K TES N Circle I Subsistence hunting, fishing and gathering by rural Tourist information is available from the Department of TES R TA RUSSIA E Alaskans continues on many park lands here. These Commerce, Community and Economic Development, B 6 4 2 customary and traditional uses of wild renewable P.O. Box 110804, Juneau, AK 99811-0804, www.travelalaska.com. UNITED S Nome Yukon-Charley Eagle resources are for direct personal or family For information about ferry or railroad travel in Alaska, contact: River Alaska Public Lands Fairbanks Rivers Information Center consumption. Local residency and customary reliance • Alaska Marine Highway System, P.O. Box 112505, 2 NORTON SOUND on these uses determines eligibility for continued Juneau, AK 99811-2505, 800-642-0066, Tan n 3 ana ko u 5 subsistence uses on national park lands. www.dot.state.ak.us/amhs Y 2 R McKinley Park iv e Alaska Public Lands r • Alaska Railroad Corporation Passenger Services, r e Denali Information Center iv 4 P.O. Box 107500, Anchorage, AK 99510-7500, 800-544-0552, R Mt. McKinley Tok 20320ft 2 www.alaskarailroad.com. 6194m 8 1 Rive Slana r r e v i m i R Nabesna w k 3 o k Glennallen Gulkana s u a K n Travel Tips t i s Alaska Public Lands u 1 S Chitina McCarthy Alaska’s immense size can make travel to and through the Information Center Palmer er p state challenging. Some planning is necessary. Just getting to Eagle River Valdez p Wrangell- 4 o Alaska can be an adventure involving travel by air, highway, and Bethel Anchorage C Saint Elias 8 1 sea. Commercial airlines serve Anchorage, Fairbanks, Juneau, 13 Prince Mt. St. Elias Kenai William 18008ft 5 5489m Sound Cordova and other towns, while cruise ships ply Alaska’s southeastern r Klondike e Soldotna 9 v Lake i Gold Rush Skagway waters through the Inside Passage. The Alaska Marine Highway R Clark 1 Seward Y Haines A Iliamna transports people and vehicles on ferries from the Lower 48 to B k Yakutat ga M a Homer towns in Southeast Alaska and between points in Southcentral I h W s Kenai Fjords K u COOK INLET Alaska. The Alaska Highway, paved in Alaska and most of Canada, O N 1 K Dillingham Juneau S Glacier Bay Gustavus UNITED S is open and maintained year-round. It extends 1,500 miles from U King Salmon CANADA K GULF OF ALASKA Dawson Creek, British Columbia, to Fairbanks, Alaska, and Hoonah C h Y a TA Katmai t provides a land link with roads to the south. A h a TES B m L O Kodiak T Sitka Petersburg S Once in Alaska, you may have several options for travel to the I R B BERING SEA Sitka S t park lands. Unlike most National Park Service areas in the Lower r a Wrangell i t Port Heiden 48, most in Alaska are not accessible by road. Scheduled air service 3 to towns and villages will put you within air-taxi distance of most Aniakchak of these hard-to-reach parks. Experiencing Alaska’s more remote National Park Service and affiliated areas Ketchikan treasures can require significant time, effort, and money and may National Park or National Wild and involve air or boat charters, rafts, kayaks, and hiking. See the back National Monument Scenic Rivers Alaska Public Lands Cold Bay 1 Alagnak Information Center of this brochure for access information for individual parks. 2 Alatna e National Preserve 3 Aniakchak nc P ACIFIC OCEAN tra 4 Charley En Dixon National Historical 5 Chilikadrotna Park 6 John 7 Kobuk Unalaska 8 Mulchatna Affiliated area 9 Noatak Aleutian World War II 10 Koyukuk (North Fork) National Historic Area 11 Salmon 12 Tinayguk 13 Tlikakila 0 200 Kilometers 0 200 Miles Our Lasting Frontier The United States purchased Alyeshka—the Great Land—in 1867 and rivers thick with salmon, yet it is our nations’ most fragile Statehood in 1959 brought an entitlement to the state of 106 Alaskan in scale, with towering mountains, vast glaciers, wild rivers, in a transaction known as Seward’s Folly, doing little to reveal the environment. Could all these descriptions come from one state? million acres of public lands potentially rich in oil and gas, minerals, and bountiful wildlife, these parks also reflect the human values awesome character of this place. The rush for gold that followed and coal. Congress settled similar claims from Alaska’s Native of the Last Frontier. Many of the new parks were created, in part, Alaska recalls our sense of adventure reminiscent of an earlier created its own colorful images of heroic daring and fortunes people in 1971 by awarding them nearly 44 million acres of to protect lands used traditionally by Alaska Natives. Consequently, time in our westward expansion when uncharted frontiers helped won and lost by scalawags. At times, the haunting beauty of the federal land and more than $962 million. Amid such rapid rural Alaskans continue to engage in hunting, fishing, and gathering shape the American image. The inspiring landscapes of Alaska Far North overshadowed the miner’s quest for gold. Dreams of change, our Last Frontier could have easily slipped away, as did within these park areas. National preserves were established to fired our ancestors’ spirits through risk and hardship. Alaska quick riches often gave way to making peace with the land and our first. The push to preserve more land continued. allow for the continuation of sport hunting and trapping. also offers further proof of a uniquely American idea, born at settling in. Yellowstone in 1872, that certain places are special, above the After years of intense debate and pressure from President Alaska’s National Parks also protect a vast sweep of history, from The chronicles of explorers and naturalists provide a contrasting marketplace, and worthy of lasting protection. The first national Carter, Congress finally passed the Alaska National Interest Lands the artifacts of the first North Americans found in Bering Land mix of impressions: a barren arctic wasteland teeming with herds park area in Alaska was established in 1910 at Sitka in commem- Conservation Act in 1980. The act more than doubled the size Bridge National Preserve and other northwestern parks to the of caribou; uninhabitable terrain that proved to be the ancestral oration of the Tlingit culture and early European settlers of Russian of the National Park System nationwide. It established 10 new buildings and belongings of the turn-of-the-century gold seekers homeland of cultures harkening back to the end of the last ice America. By the time Klondike Gold Rush National Historical Park units of the National Park System in Alaska and expanded Glacier in Klondike Gold Rush National Historical Park. For present and age; and winters of deadening cold giving way to balmy summers was established in 1976, such well-known landmarks as Mount Bay, Katmai, and Mount McKinley (renamed Denali). Alaska future generations, the National Parks in Alaska comprise the that draw migratory birds from every state and continent of the McKinley (1917), Katmai (1918), and Glacier Bay (1925) had now contains more than 54 million acres in national parks, or 13 finest natural and cultural resources in public ownership—an world. Alaska has the biggest moose, biggest bears, tallest spruce, entered the rolls. percent of the state’s 375 million acres. enduring frontier for all the world. National Parks in Alaska Alaska Public Lands Information Aleutian World War II Aniakchak Bering Land Bridge Cape Krusenstern Denali The Alaska Public Lands Information Centers are In 1996, Congress designated the Aleutian World Midway down the wild, remote, and mostly roadless Set aside to provide opportunities for the study of the Cape Krusenstern National Monument is a coastal As North America’s highest mountain at 20,320 feet, interagency visitor centers providing information, War II National Historic Area to interpret the history Alaska Peninsula lies one of the nation’s most fascinat- former land bridge that connected Eastern Asia with plain with big lagoons, backed by gently rolling, massive Mount McKinley is the centerpiece of the education, and trip-planning assistance on behalf of the Unangan or Aleut people, the defense of the ing recent volcanic features.