U 9 1 2 (Faili, Nosaukuma Standarti, Darbības Ar Failiem, Command Prompt (Terminal), Power Shell, Komandu Lietošana U.Tml.)
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U_9_1_2 (faili, nosaukuma standarti, darbības ar failiem, command prompt (terminal), power shell, komandu lietošana u.tml.) file formats by file extensions .aif - AIF audio file .cda - CD audio track file .mid or .midi - MIDI audio file. .mp3 - MP3 audio file .mpa - MPEG-2 audio file .ogg - Ogg Vorbis audio file .wav - WAV file .wma - WMA audio file .wpl - Windows Media Player playlist .7z - 7-Zip compressed file .arj - ARJ compressed file .deb - Debian software package file .pkg - Package file .rar - RAR file .rpm - Red Hat Package Manager .tar.gz - Tarball compressed file .z - Z compressed file .zip - Zip compressed file .bin - Binary disc image .dmg - macOS X disk image .iso - ISO disc image .toast - Toast disc image .vcd - Virtual CD .csv - Comma separated value file .dat - Data file .db or .dbf - Database file .log - Log file .mdb - Microsoft Access database file .sav - Save file (e.g., game save file) .sql - SQL database file .tar - Linux / Unix tarball file archive .xml - XML file .apk - Android package file .bat - Batch file .bin - Binary file .cgi or .pl - Perl script file .com - MS-DOS command file .exe - Executable file .gadget - Windows gadget .jar - Java Archive file .py - Python file .wsf - Windows Script File .fnt - Windows font file .fon - Generic font file .otf - Open type font file .ttf - TrueType font file .ai - Adobe Illustrator file .bmp - Bitmap image .gif - GIF image .ico - Icon file .jpeg or .jpg - JPEG image .png - PNG image .ps - PostScript file .psd - PSD image .svg - Scalable Vector Graphics file .tif or .tiff - TIFF image .asp and .aspx - Active Server Page file .cer - Internet security certificate .cfm - ColdFusion Markup file .cgi or .pl - Perl script file .css - Cascading Style Sheet file .htm and .html - HTML file .js - JavaScript file .jsp - Java Server Page file .part - Partially downloaded file .php - PHP file .py - Python file .rss - RSS file .xhtml - XHTML file .key - Keynote presentation .odp - OpenOffice Impress presentation file .pps - PowerPoint slide show .ppt - PowerPoint presentation .pptx - PowerPoint Open XML presentation .c - C and C++ source code file .class - Java class file .cpp - C++ source code file .cs - Visual C# source code file .h - C, C++, and Objective-C header file .java - Java Source code file .sh - Bash shell script .swift - Swift source code file .vb - Visual Basic file .ods - OpenOffice Calc spreadsheet file .xlr - Microsoft Works spreadsheet file .xls - Microsoft Excel file .xlsx - Microsoft Excel Open XML spreadsheet file .bak - Backup file .cab - Windows Cabinet file .cfg - Configuration file .cpl - Windows Control panel file .cur - Windows cursor file .dll - DLL file .dmp - Dump file .drv - Device driver file .icns - macOS X icon resource file .ico - Icon file .ini - Initialization file .lnk - Windows shortcut file .msi - Windows installer package .sys - Windows system file .tmp - Temporary file .3g2 - 3GPP2 multimedia file .3gp - 3GPP multimedia file .avi - AVI file .flv - Adobe Flash file .h264 - H.264 video file .m4v - Apple MP4 video file .mkv - Matroska Multimedia Container .mov - Apple QuickTime movie file .mp4 - MPEG4 video file .mpg or .mpeg - MPEG video file .rm - RealMedia file .swf - Shockwave flash file .vob - DVD Video Object .wmv - Windows Media Video file .doc and .docx - Microsoft Word file .odt - OpenOffice Writer document file .pdf - PDF file .rtf - Rich Text Format .tex - A LaTeX document file .txt - Plain text file .wks and .wps- Microsoft Works file .wpd - WordPerfect document Command prompt commands bitsadmin Creates and monitors downloads and uploads. 10/8/7/Vista Interrupts Ctrl + C checking in DOS, allowing you break to stop processes in the old operating system. Only All Win/DOS available for compatibility reasons in Windows. Calls a batch file within another batch file. The call command has no effect if entered directly into All Win/DOS CMD instead of in a batch file. Displays the current directory and lets you switch to other directories. With the parameter /D plus cd drive and path specification, you can also switch All Win/DOS drives. Use cd.. to switch to a higher directory (has the same function as the chdir command). Changes the current code page (character set table) chcp All Win/DOS or shows the page count of the current code page. Displays the current directory and lets you switch to other directories. With the parameter /D plus chdir drive and path specification, you can also switch All Win/DOS drives. Use chdir.. to switch to a higher directory (has the same function as the cd command). Creates a selection list: typical example is the selection of yes (Y) or no (N), which is created All Win (not choice with /C YN. With the parameter /M you can add an XP)/DOS explanatory message for the user. clip) or the content Forwards the result of a command to the clipboard. of a file (clip < clip For example, you can copy the directory structure 10/8/7/Vista filename) to the (dir clipboard. cls Clears the content of the screen. All Win/DOS cmd Starts CMD.EXE. 10/8/7/Vista/XP Changes the background (first value) and text color color (second value) of the command prompt. The color 10/8/7/Vista/XP lies between 0 (black) and F (white). command Starts CMD.COM. 32-bit/DOS Displays the current date and allows you to change date it. With the parameter /T the date is shown without All Win/DOS the option to change. Starts debug, a program that can test and modify debug 32-bit/DOS programs within the command prompt. Displays all folders and files within the current directory. You can restrict the output by attributes dir All Win/DOS (/A), simplify the list (/B), or display all subdirectories and their files (/S). Creates macros, recalls commands, and edits doskey All Win/DOS command input. Opens the DOS shell, a graphical file management dosshell tool. In Windows, the DOS shell is replaced by 95/DOS Windows Explorer. Displays a message and is mainly used within echo All Win/DOS scripts and batch files. Starts the MS-DOS editor, with which you can edit 32-bit/DOS create text files. Creates and edits text files within the command edlin 32-bit/DOS prompt. exit Ends CMD.EXE or CMD.COM. All Win/DOS fasthelp Displays helpful information about commands. DOS Writes the position of a program into a specified fastopen list, which is in the working memory and should 32-bit/DOS accelerate the start of programs. Searches through a file or multiple files for a particular character sequence. If you only want to know how frequently the word or phrase occurs, find All Win/DOS use the /C parameter. With the extension /I the command ignores upper- and lower-case in the search. Finds character sequences in one or multiple files. findstr 10/8/7/Vista/XP It gives you more options when compared to the find command: you can search for files that contain various terms or with /C search for an exact word order. Starts a program in the MS-DOS partial system, in forcedos case it’s not directly recognized by Windows XP as XP (32-bit) a DOS program. Enables the option to use extended characters of a graftabl 32-bit/DOS specific code page in graphics mode. graphics Starts a program that can print graphics. 32-bit/DOS Displays help text for a specific command (you can help All Win/DOS also use the /? command). Changes the country settings of the keyboard for DOS programs (only included in Windows for kb16 32-bit compatibility reasons. Replaces the old command keyb). Changes the country settings of the keyboard for DOS programs (only included in Windows for keyb 98/95/DOS compatibility reasons. Replaced by kb16 in newer Windows versions). Logs the user out of Windows. Also allows you to logoff 10/8/7/Vista/XP end sessions on servers. Displays the status of a printer queue for computers that use a “line Printer Daemon” (LPD). (To use lpq the command in Windows 10, 8, 7, or Vista, the All Win LPD print service and the LPR port monitor have to be enabled first). Sends a file to a computer that uses a line printer daemon (LPD). To use the command in Windows lpr All Win 10, 8, 7, or Vista, the LPD print service and LPR port monitor have to be enabled first. Creates a new directory on the specified path. If directories don’t already exist on the path, md md All Win/DOS creates them automatically (you can also use the mkdir command). Creates a new directory on the specified path. If directories don’t already exist on the path, mkdir mkdir All Win/DOS creates them automatically (you can also use the md command). Outputs the content of a file (for example, a text more file) by the page. You can also use the command to All Win/DOS split the output of another command into pages. Sends a message to another user. You can write the msg 10/8/7/Vista/XP username into the command or create files in which usernames are saved. The files can then be included in the command with @filename. Provides country-specific information for language nlsfunc 32-bit/DOS support. Runs backup services directly from the command ntbackup XP line or as part of batch or script files. Creates and displays the path for searching path All Win/DOS executable files. Pauses execution in batch files and scripts. The pause user is then prompted in a message to continue by All Win/DOS pressing a key. Changes to the folder saved by the pushd popd command. The command is mainly part of batch 10/8/7/Vista files and scripts.