Research Review of Rock Fishing Safety in New South Wales (Pdf)
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
RESEARCH REVIEW OF ROCK FISHING SAFETY IN NEW SOUTH WALES Report by Surf Life Saving Australia to the NSW Department of Primary Industries March 2012 Authors Anthony Bradstreet, Dr Shauna Sherker, Barbara Brighton, Adam Weir, Matthew Thompson Research Review of Rock Fishing in New South Wales ©Surf Life Saving Australia, Sydney 2012 All Rights Reserved. The views, recommendations and action items expressed in this report are those of the author and not necessarily those of the funding organization. This report is copyright. This work may be reproduced in whole or in part for research, training or injury prevention purposes subject to the inclusion of an acknowledgement of the source and provided no commercial usage or sale is made. For any enquiries regarding reproduction, contact Surf Life Saving Australia on (02) 9215 8000. Suggested citation: Bradstreet A, Sherker S, Brighton B, Weir A, Thompson M (2012) Research Review of Rock Fishing In New South Wales. Surf Life Saving Australia, Sydney. Disclaimer While Surf Life Saving Australia endeavors to provide reliable analysis and believes the contents of this report to be accurate, it will not be liable for any claim by any party acting on such information. 1 Research Review of Rock Fishing in New South Wales Contents Acknowledgements ................................................................................................................................ 4 Abbreviations ......................................................................................................................................... 5 Executive Summary ................................................................................................................................ 6 Summary of Action Items.................................................................................................................. 10 Background ........................................................................................................................................... 13 Scope ..................................................................................................................................................... 15 Methodology ........................................................................................................................................ 16 Limitations ............................................................................................................................................ 17 Discussion and Recommendations ...................................................................................................... 18 Recommendation 1: Develop a state-wide strategic plan for Rock Fishing Safety in New South Wales, including the delegation of responsibilities to key agencies, stakeholders and non government organisations, and the development of clear objectives and key performance indicators. ......................................................................................................................................... 18 Relationship to Existing Strategies ................................................................................................ 19 Leadership of the Strategic Plan Development ............................................................................ 20 Epidemiological Assessment ......................................................................................................... 21 The Identification of Black Spots................................................................................................... 25 Coastal Safety Risk Assessment ........................................................................................................ 27 Haddon’s Matrix Applied to Rock Fishing ......................................................................................... 28 Primary Prevention Strategies .......................................................................................................... 29 Appropriate Footwear .................................................................................................................. 30 Weather Warning and Risk Rating System ................................................................................... 31 Signage .......................................................................................................................................... 33 Safer Access .................................................................................................................................. 37 Restricting Access .......................................................................................................................... 40 Education and Communication Initiatives .................................................................................... 40 Secondary Prevention Strategies ...................................................................................................... 41 Personal Flotation Devices (PFDs) ................................................................................................. 41 Appropriate Clothing..................................................................................................................... 41 Anchor Points ................................................................................................................................ 41 Emergency Communication Beacons and EPIRBS........................................................................ 43 Emergency Markers ...................................................................................................................... 46 Tertiary Prevention Strategies .......................................................................................................... 47 Overview of Public Rescue Equipment ......................................................................................... 47 2 Research Review of Rock Fishing in New South Wales Rescue Tubes ................................................................................................................................ 48 Throw Bags .................................................................................................................................... 49 Silent Sentries ............................................................................................................................... 50 Angel Rings .................................................................................................................................... 53 Resistance to Installation of Signage and Angel Rings .................................................................. 55 Appropriate Resources for Emergency Services ........................................................................... 58 Prioritisation of Interventions in the State-Wide Strategy ............................................................... 60 Resourcing ..................................................................................................................................... 61 Collaborative Approach ................................................................................................................ 61 Consistent Messages ..................................................................................................................... 62 Code of Conduct............................................................................................................................ 63 Public Relations, Advertising and Ambassadors ........................................................................... 64 Workshops and Seminars ............................................................................................................. 66 Recommendation 3: Legislate the mandatory wearing of Personal Floatation Devices (PFDs) while rock fishing at coastal locations in New South Wales......................................................................... 68 Argument Supporting Mandatory PFD Use While Rock Fishing ................................................... 68 Argument Against Mandatory PFD Use While Rock Fishing ......................................................... 70 Partial Legislation or Grace Period ................................................................................................ 73 Enforcement ................................................................................................................................. 74 Types of Lifejackets ....................................................................................................................... 76 Emergency Flotation Devices ........................................................................................................ 77 Redemption Scheme ..................................................................................................................... 78 Further Research .................................................................................................................................. 79 References ............................................................................................................................................ 80 Appendix 1 ............................................................................................................................................ 83 Mitchell, R., Ware, L., Bambach, M., Research Review of Rock Fishing in NSW: A TARS Report for Surf Life Saving Australia. University of New South Wales, Transport and Road Safety Research, School of Aviation, Sydney.