Journal of Threatened Taxa | www.threatenedtaxa.org | 26 February 2013 | 5(2): 3620–3641 Review Vertebrate fauna of the Chambal River Basin, with emphasis on the National Chambal Sanctuary, India Tarun Nair 1 & Y. Chaitanya Krishna 2 ISSN Online 0974-7907 Print 0974-7893 1 Gharial Conservation Alliance, Centre for Herpetology - Madras Crocodile Bank Trust, P.O. Box 4, Mamallapuram, Tamil Nadu 603104, India oPEN ACCESS 1,2 Post-graduate Program in Wildlife Biology and Conservation, Wildlife Conservation Society - India Program, National Centre for Biological Sciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560065, India; and Centre for Wildlife Studies, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560070, India 2 Centre for Ecological Sciences, Indian Institute of Science, Malleshwaram, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560012, India 2 Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA 1
[email protected] (corresponding author), 2
[email protected] Abstract: This research provides an updated checklist of vertebrate fauna of the Chambal River Basin in north-central India with an emphasis on the National Chambal Sanctuary. The checklist consolidates information from field surveys and a review of literature pertaining to this region. A total of 147 fish (32 families), 56 reptile (19 families), 308 bird (64 families) and 60 mammal (27 families) species are reported, including six Critically Endangered, 12 Endangered and 18 Vulnerable species, as categorised by the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. This represents the first such