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Cardiac Events During Treatment with Proteasome Inhibitor Therapy for Multiple Myeloma John H
Chen et al. Cardio-Oncology (2017) 3:4 DOI 10.1186/s40959-017-0023-9 RESEARCH Open Access Cardiac events during treatment with proteasome inhibitor therapy for multiple myeloma John H. Chen1*, Daniel J. Lenihan2, Sharon E. Phillips3, Shelton L. Harrell1 and Robert F. Cornell1 Abstract Background: Proteasome inhibitors (PI) bortezomib and carfilzomib are cornerstone therapies for multiple myeloma. Higher incidence of cardiac adverse events (CAEs) has been reported in patients receiving carfilzomib. However, risk factors for cardiac toxicity remain unclear. Our objective was to evaluate the incidence of CAEs associated with PI and recognize risk factors for developing events. Methods: This was a descriptive analysis of 96 patients with multiple myeloma who received bortezomib (n = 44) or carfilzomib (n = 52). We compared the cumulative incidence of CAEs using a log rank test. Patient-related characteristics were assessed and multivariate analysis was used to identify risk factors for developing CAEs. Results: PI-related CAEs occurred in 21 (22%) patients. Bortezomib-associated CAEs occurred in 7 (16%) patients while carfilzomib-associated cardiac events occurred in 14 (27%) patients. The cumulative incidence of CAEs was not significantly different between agents. Events occurred after a median of 67.5 days on PI therapy. Heart failure was the most prevalent event type. More patients receiving carfilzomib were monitored by a cardiologist. By multivariate analysis, a history of prior cardiac events and longer duration of PI therapy were identified as independent risk factors for developing CAEs. Conclusions: AEs were common in patients receiving PIs. Choice of PI did not impact the cumulative incidence of CAEs. -
A Prospective, Multicenter, Phase-II Trial of Ibrutinib Plus Venetoclax In
BMJ Publishing Group Limited (BMJ) disclaims all liability and responsibility arising from any reliance Supplemental material placed on this supplemental material which has been supplied by the author(s) BMJ Open HOVON 141 CLL Version 4, 20 DEC 2018 A prospective, multicenter, phase-II trial of ibrutinib plus venetoclax in patients with creatinine clearance ≥ 30 ml/min who have relapsed or refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia (RR-CLL) with or without TP53 aberrations HOVON 141 CLL / VIsion Trial of the HOVON and Nordic CLL study groups PROTOCOL Principal Investigator : Arnon P Kater (HOVON) Carsten U Niemann (Nordic CLL study Group)) Sponsor : HOVON EudraCT number : 2016-002599-29 ; Page 1 of 107 Levin M-D, et al. BMJ Open 2020; 10:e039168. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-039168 BMJ Publishing Group Limited (BMJ) disclaims all liability and responsibility arising from any reliance Supplemental material placed on this supplemental material which has been supplied by the author(s) BMJ Open Levin M-D, et al. BMJ Open 2020; 10:e039168. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-039168 BMJ Publishing Group Limited (BMJ) disclaims all liability and responsibility arising from any reliance Supplemental material placed on this supplemental material which has been supplied by the author(s) BMJ Open HOVON 141 CLL Version 4, 20 DEC 2018 LOCAL INVESTIGATOR SIGNATURE PAGE Local site name: Signature of Local Investigator Date Printed Name of Local Investigator By my signature, I agree to personally supervise the conduct of this study in my affiliation and to ensure its conduct in compliance with the protocol, informed consent, IRB/EC procedures, the Declaration of Helsinki, ICH Good Clinical Practices guideline, the EU directive Good Clinical Practice (2001-20-EG), and local regulations governing the conduct of clinical studies. -
Pemetrexed-Lilly-Epar-Product-Information En.Pdf
ANNEX I SUMMARY OF PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS 1 1. NAME OF THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT Pemetrexed Lilly 100 mg powder for concentrate for solution for infusion Pemetrexed Lilly 500 mg powder for concentrate for solution for infusion 2. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION Pemetrexed Lilly 100 mg powder for concentrate for solution for infusion Each vial contains 100 mg of pemetrexed (as pemetrexed disodium). Excipient with known effect Each vial contains approximately 11 mg sodium. Pemetrexed Lilly 500 mg powder for concentrate for solution for infusion Each vial contains 500 mg of pemetrexed (as pemetrexed disodium). Excipient with known effect Each vial contains approximately 54 mg sodium. After reconstitution (see section 6.6), each vial contains 25 mg/mL of pemetrexed. For the full list of excipients, see section 6.1. 3. PHARMACEUTICAL FORM Powder for concentrate for solution for infusion. White to either light yellow or green-yellow lyophilised powder. 4. CLINICAL PARTICULARS 4.1 Therapeutic indications Malignant pleural mesothelioma Pemetrexed Lilly in combination with cisplatin is indicated for the treatment of chemotherapy naïve patients with unresectable malignant pleural mesothelioma. Non-small cell lung cancer Pemetrexed Lilly in combination with cisplatin is indicated for the first line treatment of patients with locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer other than predominantly squamous cell histology (see section 5.1). Pemetrexed Lilly is indicated as monotherapy for the maintenance treatment of locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer other than predominantly squamous cell histology in patients whose disease has not progressed immediately following platinum-based chemotherapy (see section 5.1). -
Pemetrexed (Alimta) Is Covered Pemetrexed (Alimta®) Is Considered Medically Necessary for the Treatment of Patients With
Corporate Medical Policy ® Pemetrexed (Alimta ) File Name: pemetrexed_alimta Origination: 8/2016 Last CAP Review: 4/2020 Next CAP Review: 4/2021 Last Review: 4/2020 Description of Procedure or Service ® Pemetrexed (Alimta ) is a folate analog metabolic inhibitor indicated for non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer, mesothelioma, urothelial carcinoma, epithelial ovarian cancer and thymic carcinoma. Alimta is indicated in combination with cisplatin therapy for the initial treatment of patients with locally advanced or metastatic non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer, and in combination with pembrolizumab and platinum chemotherapy for the initial treatment of patients with metastatic non- squamous non-small cell lung cancer and with no EGFR or ALK genomic tumor aberrations. Alimta is indicated for the maintenance treatment of patients with locally advanced or metastatic non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer whose disease has not progressed after four cycles of platinum-based first- line chemotherapy. Alimta is indicated as a single agent for the treatment of patients with recurrent, metastatic non- squamous non-small cell lung cancer after prior chemotherapy. Alimta in combination with cisplatin is indicated for the treatment of patients with malignant pleural mesothelioma whose disease is unresectable or who are otherwise not candidates for curative surgery. ***Note: This Medical Policy is complex and technical. For questions concerning the technical language and/or specific clinical indications for its use, please consult your physician. Policy ® BCBSNC will provide coverage for Pemetrexed (Alimta ) when it is determined to be medically necessary because the medical criteria and guidelines noted below are met. Benefits Application This medical policy relates only to the services or supplies described herein. -
Original Article Pemetrexed and Cyclophosphamide Combination Therapy for the Treatment of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Int J Clin Exp Pathol 2015;8(11):14693-14700 www.ijcep.com /ISSN:1936-2625/IJCEP0012945 Original Article Pemetrexed and cyclophosphamide combination therapy for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer Dong Li1, Song He2 1Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Central Hospital of Zibo, Zibo 250012, Shandong, China; 2Maanshan Center for Clinical Laboratory, Maanshan Municipal Hospital Group, Maanshan, Anhui, China Received July 15, 2015; Accepted October 13, 2015; Epub November 1, 2015; Published November 15, 2015 Abstract: Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related mortality. This study was undertaken to investigate the efficacy and safety of adding regulatory T cell inhibitor cyclophosphamide to pemetrexed therapy for the second-line treatment of NSCLC with wild-type epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). A total of 70 patients were screened between March 2011 and December 2013, out of which 62 patients were enrolled in the study. Patients were randomized to receive 500 mg/m2 pemetrexed in combination with 20 mg/kg cyclophosphamide in a 21 day cycle (n=30) or 500 mg/m2 pemetrexed (n=32), and followed up for 30 months. Disease progression was observed in 23 patients in the pemetrexed plus cyclophosphamide arm and 27 patients in the pemetrexed monotherapy arm. Median progression-free survival was 3.6 months (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.3 to 5.9 months) in the peme- trexed plus cyclophosphamide arm and 2.2 months (95% CI, 1.3 to 3.1 months) in the pemetrexed monotherapy arm. The 6-month PFS rates were 22% (95% CI, 10 to 34) and 14.5% (95% CI, 6 to 23) in the pemetrexed plus cyclophosphamide arm and pemetrexed monotherapy arm, respectively. -
Abstract in Vivo Mouse Studies Drug Resistant Myeloma Cell Lines Ex
Overcoming Drug-resistance in Multiple Myeloma by CRM1 Inhibitor Combination Therapy Joel G. Turner1, Ken Shain1, Yun Dai2, Jana L. Dawson1, Chris Cubitt1, Sharon Shacham3, 1 3 2 1 H. LEE MOFFITT CANCER CENTER & RESEARCH INSTITUTE, Sharon Shacham , Michael Kaffman , Steven Grant and Daniel M. Sullivan AN NCI COMPREHENSIVE CANCER CENTER – Tampa, FL 1-888-MOFFITT (1-888-663-3488) www.MOFFITT.org 1 Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL © 2010 H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Inc. 2 Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 3 Karyopharm Therapeutics, Natick, MA Abstract Drug Resistant Myeloma Cell Lines In Vivo Mouse Studies Ex vivo Apoptosis Assay Introduction Newly Diagnosed Newly Diagnosed Significant progress has been made over the past several years in the treatment A 70 VC B 70 VC KPT-330 of multiple myeloma (MM). However patients eventually develop drug resistance A B 60 60 KPT-330 KOS-2464 KOS-2464 and die from progressive disease. The incurable nature of MM clearly 50 50 demonstrates the need for novel agents and treatments. 40 40 The overall objective of this study was to investigate the use of CRM1 inhibitors 30 30 Apoptosis (%) Apoptosis (KPT330 and KOS2464) to sensitize de novo and acquired drug-resistant MM (%) Apoptosis 20 20 cells to the proteosome inhibitors bortezomib (BTZ)and carfilzomib (CFZ) and to 10 10 the topoisomerase II (topo II) inhibitor doxorubicin (DOX). 0 0 Methods VC or Drug BTZ CFZ DOX VC or Drug BTZ CFZ DOX Drug resistant U266 and 8226 MM cell lines were developed at VCU (Steven Relapsed Relapsed Grant) and the Moffitt Cancer Center (Ken Shain) respectively by the incremental C 70 VC D 70 VC KPT-330 exposure to BTZ. -
A Preclinical Evaluation of Pemetrexed and Irinotecan Combination As Second-Line Chemotherapy in Pancreatic Cancer
British Journal of Cancer (2007) 96, 1358 – 1367 & 2007 Cancer Research UK All rights reserved 0007 – 0920/07 $30.00 www.bjcancer.com A preclinical evaluation of pemetrexed and irinotecan combination as second-line chemotherapy in pancreatic cancer A Mercalli1, V Sordi1, R Formicola1, M Dandrea2, S Beghelli2, A Scarpa2, V Di Carlo1, M Reni3,4 and L Piemonti*,1,4 1 2 Laboratory of Experimental Surgery, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 60, Milan 20132, Italy; Section of Anatomic Pathology, Department 3 of Pathology, University of Verona, Strada Le Grazie 8, Verona 37134, Italy; Department of Oncology, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 60, Milan 20132, Italy Translational Therapeutics Gemcitabine (GEM)-based chemotherapy is regarded as the standard treatment of pancreatic adenocarcinoma, but yields a very limited disease control. Very few studies have investigated salvage chemotherapy after failure of GEM or GEM-containing chemotherapy and preclinical studies attempting to widen the therapeutic armamentarium, not including GEM, are warranted. MIA PaCa2, CFPAC-1 and Capan-1 pancreatic cancer cell lines were treated with GEM, fluouracil (5-FU), docetaxel (DCT), oxaliplatin (OXP), irinotecan (CPT-11), pemetrexed (PMX) and raltitrexed (RTX) as single agent. Pemetrexed, inducing apoptosis with IC50s under the Cmax in the three lines tested, appeared the most effective drug as single agent. Based on these results, schedule- and concentration-dependent drug interactions (assessed using the combination index) of PMX/GEM, PMX/DCT and PMX–CPT-11 were evaluated. The combinatory study clearly indicated the PMX and CPT-11 combination as the most active against pancreatic cancer. To confirm the efficacy of PMX–CPT-11 combination, we extended the study to a panel of 10 pancreatic cancer cell lines using clinically relevant concentrations (PMX 10 mM; CPT-11 1 mm). -
The New Therapeutic Strategies in Pediatric T-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
International Journal of Molecular Sciences Review The New Therapeutic Strategies in Pediatric T-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Marta Weronika Lato 1 , Anna Przysucha 1, Sylwia Grosman 1, Joanna Zawitkowska 2 and Monika Lejman 3,* 1 Student Scientific Society, Laboratory of Genetic Diagnostics, Medical University of Lublin, 20-093 Lublin, Poland; [email protected] (M.W.L.); [email protected] (A.P.); [email protected] (S.G.) 2 Department of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Transplantology, Medical University of Lublin, 20-093 Lublin, Poland; [email protected] 3 Laboratory of Genetic Diagnostics, Medical University of Lublin, 20-093 Lublin, Poland * Correspondence: [email protected] Abstract: Childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia is a genetically heterogeneous cancer that ac- counts for 10–15% of T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) cases. The T-ALL event-free survival rate (EFS) is 85%. The evaluation of structural and numerical chromosomal changes is important for a comprehensive biological characterization of T-ALL, but there are currently no ge- netic prognostic markers. Despite chemotherapy regimens, steroids, and allogeneic transplantation, relapse is the main problem in children with T-ALL. Due to the development of high-throughput molecular methods, the ability to define subgroups of T-ALL has significantly improved in the last few years. The profiling of the gene expression of T-ALL has led to the identification of T-ALL subgroups, and it is important in determining prognostic factors and choosing an appropriate treatment. Novel therapies targeting molecular aberrations offer promise in achieving better first remission with the Citation: Lato, M.W.; Przysucha, A.; hope of preventing relapse. -
Hodgkin Lymphoma Treatment Regimens
HODGKIN LYMPHOMA TREATMENT REGIMENS (Part 1 of 5) Clinical Trials: The National Comprehensive Cancer Network recommends cancer patient participation in clinical trials as the gold standard for treatment. Cancer therapy selection, dosing, administration, and the management of related adverse events can be a complex process that should be handled by an experienced health care team. Clinicians must choose and verify treatment options based on the individual patient; drug dose modifications and supportive care interventions should be administered accordingly. The cancer treatment regimens below may include both U.S. Food and Drug Administration-approved and unapproved indications/regimens. These regimens are provided only to supplement the latest treatment strategies. These Guidelines are a work in progress that may be refined as often as new significant data become available. The NCCN Guidelines® are a consensus statement of its authors regarding their views of currently accepted approaches to treatment. Any clinician seeking to apply or consult any NCCN Guidelines® is expected to use independent medical judgment in the context of individual clinical circumstances to determine any patient’s care or treatment. The NCCN makes no warranties of any kind whatsoever regarding their content, use, or application and disclaims any responsibility for their application or use in any way. Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma1 Note: All recommendations are Category 2A unless otherwise indicated. Primary Treatment Stage IA, IIA Favorable (No Bulky Disease, <3 Sites of Disease, ESR <50, and No E-lesions) REGIMEN DOSING Doxorubicin + Bleomycin + Days 1 and 15: Doxorubicin 25mg/m2 IV push + bleomycin 10units/m2 IV push + Vinblastine + Dacarbazine vinblastine 6mg/m2 IV over 5–10 minutes + dacarbazine 375mg/m2 IV over (ABVD) (Category 1)2-5 60 minutes. -
Draft Matrix Post Referral PDF 189 KB
Appendix C NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR HEALTH AND CARE EXCELLENCE Proposed Single Technology Appraisal Venetoclax with a hypomethylating agent or low dose cytarabine for untreated acute myeloid leukaemia unsuitable for intensive chemotherapy [ID1564] Provisional stakeholder list of consultees and commentators Consultees Commentators (no right to submit or appeal) Company General • AbbVie (venetoclax) • All Wales Therapeutics and Toxicology Centre Patient/carer groups • Allied Health Professionals Federation • African Caribbean Leukaemia Trust • British National Formulary • Anthony Nolan • Care Quality Commission • Black Health Agency • Department of Health, Social Services • Bloodwise and Public Safety for Northern Ireland • Cancer Black Care • Hospital Information Services – • Cancer Equality Jehovah’s Witnesses • Cancer52 • Healthcare Improvement Scotland • DKMS • Medicines and Healthcare products • HAWC Regulatory Agency • Helen Rollason Cancer Charity • National Association of Primary Care • Independent Cancer Patients Voice • National Pharmacy Association • Leukaemia Cancer Society • NHS Alliance • Leukaemia CARE • NHS Blood and Transplant • Lymphoma Action • NHS Confederation • Macmillan Cancer Support • Scottish Medicines Consortium • Maggie’s Centres • Welsh Health Specialised Services • Marie Curie Committee • Muslim Council of Britain • South Asian Health Foundation Possible comparator companies • Specialised Healthcare Alliance • Accord Healthcare Ltd (cytarabine) • Tenovus Cancer Care • Bristol-Meyers Squibb Pharmaceuticals Ltd -
A Novel CDK9 Inhibitor Increases the Efficacy of Venetoclax (ABT-199) in Multiple Models of Hematologic Malignancies
Leukemia (2020) 34:1646–1657 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41375-019-0652-0 ARTICLE Molecular targets for therapy A novel CDK9 inhibitor increases the efficacy of venetoclax (ABT-199) in multiple models of hematologic malignancies 1 1 2,3 4 1 5 6 Darren C. Phillips ● Sha Jin ● Gareth P. Gregory ● Qi Zhang ● John Xue ● Xiaoxian Zhao ● Jun Chen ● 1 1 1 1 1 1 Yunsong Tong ● Haichao Zhang ● Morey Smith ● Stephen K. Tahir ● Rick F. Clark ● Thomas D. Penning ● 2,7 3 5 1 4 2,7 Jennifer R. Devlin ● Jake Shortt ● Eric D. Hsi ● Daniel H. Albert ● Marina Konopleva ● Ricky W. Johnstone ● 8 1 Joel D. Leverson ● Andrew J. Souers Received: 27 November 2018 / Revised: 18 October 2019 / Accepted: 13 November 2019 / Published online: 11 December 2019 © The Author(s) 2019 Abstract MCL-1 is one of the most frequently amplified genes in cancer, facilitating tumor initiation and maintenance and enabling resistance to anti-tumorigenic agents including the BCL-2 selective inhibitor venetoclax. The expression of MCL-1 is maintained via P-TEFb-mediated transcription, where the kinase CDK9 is a critical component. Consequently, we developed a series of potent small-molecule inhibitors of CDK9, exemplified by the orally active A-1592668, with CDK selectivity profiles 1234567890();,: 1234567890();,: that are distinct from related molecules that have been extensively studied clinically. Short-term treatment with A-1592668 rapidly downregulates RNA pol-II (Ser 2) phosphorylation resulting in the loss of MCL-1 protein and apoptosis in MCL-1- dependent hematologic tumor cell lines. This cell death could be attenuated by either inhibiting caspases or overexpressing BCL-2 protein. -
BC Cancer Benefit Drug List September 2021
Page 1 of 65 BC Cancer Benefit Drug List September 2021 DEFINITIONS Class I Reimbursed for active cancer or approved treatment or approved indication only. Reimbursed for approved indications only. Completion of the BC Cancer Compassionate Access Program Application (formerly Undesignated Indication Form) is necessary to Restricted Funding (R) provide the appropriate clinical information for each patient. NOTES 1. BC Cancer will reimburse, to the Communities Oncology Network hospital pharmacy, the actual acquisition cost of a Benefit Drug, up to the maximum price as determined by BC Cancer, based on the current brand and contract price. Please contact the OSCAR Hotline at 1-888-355-0355 if more information is required. 2. Not Otherwise Specified (NOS) code only applicable to Class I drugs where indicated. 3. Intrahepatic use of chemotherapy drugs is not reimbursable unless specified. 4. For queries regarding other indications not specified, please contact the BC Cancer Compassionate Access Program Office at 604.877.6000 x 6277 or [email protected] DOSAGE TUMOUR PROTOCOL DRUG APPROVED INDICATIONS CLASS NOTES FORM SITE CODES Therapy for Metastatic Castration-Sensitive Prostate Cancer using abiraterone tablet Genitourinary UGUMCSPABI* R Abiraterone and Prednisone Palliative Therapy for Metastatic Castration Resistant Prostate Cancer abiraterone tablet Genitourinary UGUPABI R Using Abiraterone and prednisone acitretin capsule Lymphoma reversal of early dysplastic and neoplastic stem changes LYNOS I first-line treatment of epidermal