Congressional Record—Senate S6830
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Course Reader
Course Reader Gettysburg: History and Memory Professor Allen Guelzo The content of this reader is only for educational use in conjunction with the Gilder Lehrman Institute’s Teacher Seminar Program. Any unauthorized use, such as distributing, copying, modifying, displaying, transmitting, or reprinting, is strictly prohibited. GETTYSBURG in HISTORY and MEMORY DOCUMENTS and PAPERS A.R. Boteler, “Stonewall Jackson In Campaign Of 1862,” Southern Historical Society Papers 40 (September 1915) The Situation James Longstreet, “Lee in Pennsylvania,” in Annals of the War (Philadelphia, 1879) 1863 “Letter from Major-General Henry Heth,” SHSP 4 (September 1877) Lee to Jefferson Davis (June 10, 1863), in O.R., series one, 27 (pt 3) Richard Taylor, Destruction and Reconstruction: Personal Experiences of the Late War (Edinburgh, 1879) John S. Robson, How a One-Legged Rebel Lives: Reminiscences of the Civil War (Durham, NC, 1898) George H. Washburn, A Complete Military History and Record of the 108th Regiment N.Y. Vols., from 1862 to 1894 (Rochester, 1894) Thomas Hyde, Following the Greek Cross, or Memories of the Sixth Army Corps (Boston, 1894) Spencer Glasgow Welch to Cordelia Strother Welch (August 18, 1862), in A Confederate Surgeon’s Letters to His Wife (New York, 1911) The Armies The Road to Richmond: Civil War Memoirs of Major Abner R. Small of the Sixteenth Maine Volunteers, ed. H.A. Small (Berkeley, 1939) Mrs. Arabella M. Willson, Disaster, Struggle, Triumph: The Adventures of 1000 “Boys in Blue,” from August, 1862, until June, 1865 (Albany, 1870) John H. Rhodes, The History of Battery B, First Regiment Rhode Island Light Artillery, in the War to Preserve the Union (Providence, 1894) A Gallant Captain of the Civil War: Being the Record of the Extraordinary Adventures of Frederick Otto Baron von Fritsch, ed. -
The Gettysburg Campaign: a Contemporary Account by Whitelaw Reid
I The Gettysburg Campaign: A Contemporary Account by Whitelaw Reid Assignment 1863, June 18 From Philadelphia “Pennsylvania invaded!” “Harrisburg expected to fall!” “Lee’s whole army moving through Chambersburg in three grand columns of attack!” And so on for quantity. Such were the pleasing assurances that began to burst on us in the West on Tuesday morning. All Pennsylvania seemed to be quivering in spasms over the invasion. Pittsburgh suspended business and went to fortifying; veracious gentlemen along the railroad lines and in little villages of the interior rushed to the telegraph offices and did their duty to their country by giving their fears to the wings of the lightning. I was quietly settling myself in comfortable quarters at the Neil House to look on at the counterpart of last week’s Vallandigham Convention1 when dispatches reached me, urging an immediate 1 Reid’s reference is to the Ohio state Democratic convention, which convened in Columbus on June 11 and nominated Clement L. Vallandigham for the gover- norship. A leader of the northern Peace Democrats (often called Copperheads), Vallandigham had been arrested for treason on May 5, 1863, and, following banish- ment to Confederate lines, took up exile in Canada that July. The peace movement in the North gained thousands of adherents in the spring of 1863. 99781405181129_4_001.indd781405181129_4_001.indd 1 99/9/2008/9/2008 88:02:01:02:01 PPMM 2 Two Witnesses at Gettysburg departure for the scene of action. I was well convinced that the whole affair was an immense panic, but the unquestioned movements of Lee and Hooker gave certain promise to something; and besides, whether grounded or groundless, the alarm of invasion was a subject that demanded attention.2 And so, swallowing my disgust at the irregular and unauthorized demonstrations of the rebels, I hastened off. -
Congressional Record—Senate S6830
S6830 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD Ð SENATE June 22, 1998 line, brought the regiment to its feet. A si- a ``watershed in American medical his- for the Michigan United Conservation lence fell on everyone at once, for each felt tory.'' The visitor to this museum be- Clubs in 1976. Rick's expertise and hard that the momentous `now' had come.ÐPvt. comes keenly aware of this, and learns work were quickly recognized and in David L. Thompson, Company G, 9th New of Civil War-era medical advances in 1980 he headed back to his home state York Volunteers. In the time that I am writing every stalk the fields of anesthesia, surgery, sani- to serve as executive director of the of corn in the northern and greater part of tation, and the introduction of mobile Oklahoma Wildlife Federation. He con- the field was cut as closely as could have medical corps to the armed forces. tinued in that capacity for eight years been done with a knife, and the slain lay in Mr. President, I find that I have a until 1988, when MUCC was fortunate rows precisely as they had stood in their personal bond to the town of Frederick, enough to lure him back to serve as as- ranks a few moments before. It was never my this museum, and what it represents. sistant executive director. fortune to witness a more bloody, dismal My great-grandfather, Charles Kemp- Rick was a strong and dedicated en- battlefield.ÐMaj. General Joseph Hooker, thorne, was a member of Company vironmentalist. Among his accomplish- USA, Commander, I Corps, Army of the Po- ments was the passage of Michigan's tomac. -
St. S House, Boston
«lIly.e OI.ommonfu.ea:Jtly of ~55UlyuUtt5 Massachusetts Art Commission State House Room 10 Boston, MA 02133 tel. (617) 727-2607, ext. 517 fax (617) 727-5400 Peter L Walsh ANNUAL REPORT Chairman Bonita A. Rood YEAR ENDING JUNE 30, 1996 Arlene E. Friedberg Paula M. Kozol Katherine B. Winter The Massachusetts Art Commission respectfully submits the Annual Report for the year ending June 30, 1996. The Art Commission is charged under General Laws chapter 6, sections 19 and 20 with "the care and custody oj all historical relics in the State House, and oj all works oj art." As the appointed curators, it is the responsibility of the Art Commission to insure that this growing museum quality collection is professionally handled, properly maintained and appropriately displayed. The Commission receives annual legislative appropriations for its programs, distributed through the Bureau of State Office Buildings. We are pleased to report on another busy and successful year of activities. ART CONSERVATION PROGRAMS I. Paintings and frames, August-December 1995. The Art Commission continued its program of conservation and preservation of the State House art collection with the cleaning and professional treatment of several portraits and their frames. Contracts were issued in August to Carmichael Conservation, Methuen, and Gianfranco Pocobene, Malden, for treatment of eleven easel paintings which exhibited a variety of conservation conditions including discolored varnish, grime, stains, and abrasion. Contracts were also awarded to Susan Jackson, Harvard, and Trefler & Sons, Needham, to address ten frames which had experienced chipping and other damage to plaster and gesso decoration, abrasion, loss of gold leaf, and discolored over-painting. -
“I Used to Be a Slave”: Boyhood and Adolescence in Indiana (1816-1830)
Chapter Two “I Used to be a Slave”: Boyhood and Adolescence in Indiana (1816-1830) In 1817, a British traveler described Indiana as “a vast forest, larger than England, just penetrated in places, by the back-wood settlers, who are half hunters, half farmers.”i Late in the previous year, Thomas Lincoln, his wife, and their two children entered the Buck Horn Valley of that state, which had just been admitted to the Union.ii The family’s journey from Kentucky was arduous, relentlessly exposing them to the rigors of camping out on cold winter nights. Upon reaching their new home site, the little i Elias Pym Fordham, Personal Narrative of Travels in Virginia, Maryland, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Indiana, Kentucky and of a Residence in the Illinois Territory, 1817-1818 (Cleveland: Augustus H. Clarke, 1906), quoted in R. Carlyle Buley, The Old Northwest: Pioneer Period, 1815-1840 (2 vols.; Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1950), 1:24. ii There is much controversy about the exact route the family took from Kentucky to Indiana. See, for example, “Proceedings of Hearing Held before the Special Committee Appointed to Recommend the Proper Routing of the Proposed Lincoln National Memorial Highway,” typescript, Abraham Lincoln Association reference files, folder “Lincoln Memorial Highway,” Lincoln Presidential Library, Springfield; George H. Honig, “Where the Lincolns Crossed the Ohio,” chapter 7 of an unpublished book, “George H. Honig’s Sketches of Abraham Lincoln, The Youth,” ed. Lena Gabbert, typescript dated 1964, pp. 64-72, George Honig Papers, Willard Library, Evansville, Indiana. Honig (1875-1962) interviewed Joseph Gentry and others who had known the Lincolns. -
“A Death-Shock to Chivalry, and a Mortal Wound to Caste”: the Story of Tad and Abraham Lincoln in Richmond
“A Death-shock to Chivalry, and a Mortal Wound to Caste”: The Story of Tad and Abraham Lincoln in Richmond RICHARD WIGHTMAN FOX On Tuesday, April 4, 1865, his twelfth birthday, Tad Lincoln woke up in his cabin on the USS Malvern as it lay moored on the James River at City Point, Virginia, the headquarters of General Grant. On this day of celebration, with his mother home in Washington and his twenty-one- year-old brother Captain Robert Lincoln busily engaged on Grant’s staff, Tad could look forward to getting his father more or less to himself. For a boy captivated by the war, by soldiers, by the entire adult male world of work—he had already befriended the military band members at City Point and the mechanics in the engine room of the ship—this birthday bonanza far surpassed any he could have imagined. On April 3, Union forces had finally captured Richmond, the Confederate capital, and this morning the president was taking him upriver for a victory tour of the city. Tad knew some of what to expect, since the day before, as federal troops marched into Richmond, he and Robert had witnessed the ecstatic reception their father received from African Americans and Union soldiers in newly occupied Petersburg, fifteen miles southwest of City Point (and thirty miles south of Richmond). Admiral David Dixon Porter, who had traveled there by train with the president, later recalled the streets of Petersburg being “alive with negroes, who were crazy to see their savior, as they called the President.” Regiment after regiment of soldiers offered “three cheers for Uncle Abe,” along with hearty cries on the order of “we’ll get ’em, Abe, where the ‘boy had the hen,’” and “you go home and sleep sound tonight; we boys will put you through!” In Richmond too the president would be welcomed with yells, songs, and prayers of thanksgiving. -
Congressional Record—Senate S6829
June 22, 1998 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD Ð SENATE S6829 situation, it seems to me that, consist- It is these special qualities, in fact, Space Administration (NASA) on a va- ent with current law, they should not which will assure Hugh's success in the riety of projects that will help launch retain ownership of the Corps. new direction his life is about to take. the next generation space shuttle and In questioning Mr. Caldera about this This fall, Hugh will begin studying the- other research projects. The United situation, I have received assurances ology at the Harvard School of Divin- States Defense Department is also that the Army will fully implement the ity. If Hugh is called to pastoral serv- working with MSE to develop tech- provisions of the Safe Drinking Water ice, he may find many friends from nologies for use in pollution control Act. This Wednesday a meeting will be Ford's Theatre in his pews. and cleanup. The company is also re- held with all the relevant parties to de- At its June meeting, the Ford Thea- searching new methods for heavy metal velop a course of action on this matter. tre Society's Board of Trustees hon- and mine waste remediation projects. I am encouraged by Mr. Caldera's at- ored Hugh McIntosh with a resolution I believe that because of Don's tenac- tention to this important regional thanking him for his invaluable service ity, this kind of cutting edge tech- issue. He has pledged to work with me to the Theatre. Mr. President, I ask nology is being tested in Butte, Mon- to resolve this impasse so that the re- that the text of this resolution be tana. -
Art of the Civil War at the Massachusetts State House Art of the Civil War at the Massachusetts State House
Art of the Civil War at the Massachusetts State House Art of the Civil War at the Massachusetts State House Published on the Occasion of the Sesquicentennial by the Massachusetts Art Commission 2012 Susan Greendyke Lachevre Fragment of the state color of the 19th Regiment. Art Collections Manager Cover illustration: The Return of the Colors to the Custody of the Commonwealth, December 22, 1865. Mural by Edward E. Simmons, 1902. Memorial Hall. Art of the Civil War at the Massachusetts State House The grateful affection of Massachusetts does not suffer the memory of her distinguished sons, or their high service in her name, to fade and perish in her heart; nor will she permit the laurels she has proudly set upon their uplifted brows to wither in the dust of forgetfulness. The Hon. Herbert Parker, A Record of the Dedication of the Statue of Major General Nathaniel Prentiss Banks, September 16, 1908. Boston: 1909 Over 3,800,000 troops drawn from every state fought in the “War of the Rebellion,” the civil war that tore the eighty-year-old nation apart and cost 620,000 lives – more than any other conflict in American history. Massachusetts enlisted 146,730 men within units of the army, navy, and the newly formed marine corps. 6,100 never returned; another 7,800 died of injury, disease, or other causes directly related to their service. As the nation recovered, cities and towns sought to heal their own wounds by paying tribute to their troops. War memorials by the thousands were commissioned over the next four decades for the smallest rural cemeteries to the Capitol in Washington, D. -
Connecticut Physicians in the Civil War
CONNECTICUT PHYSICIANS IN THE CIVIL WAR STANLEY B. WELD, A.B., M.D. CONNECTICUT CIVIL WAR CENTENNIAL COMMISSION © ALBERT D. PUTNAM, Chairman WILLIAM J. FINAN, Vice Chairman WILLIAM J. LOWRY, Secretary Executive Committee ALBERT D. PUTNAM Hartford WILLIAM J. FINAN Woodmont WILLIAM J. LOWRY . Wethers field BENEDICT M. HOLDEN, JR West Hartford HAMILTON BASSO . Westport VAN WYCK BROOKS Bridgewater CHARLES A. BUCK West Hartford J. DOYLE DEWITT . West Hartford ROBERT EISENBERG Stratford ALLAN KELLER Darien WILLIAM E. MILLS, JR Stamford EDWARD OLSEN Westbrook PROF. ROLLIN G. OSTERWEIS New Haven FRANK E. RAYMOND Rowayton ALBERT S. REDWAY Hamden ROBERT SALE Hartford HAROLD L. SCOTT Bristol ROBERT PENN WARREN . Fairfield COL. EGBERT WHITE New Milford DR. JOHN T. WINTERS West Hartford JOHN N. DEMPSEY, Governor SAMUEL J. TEDESCO, Lt-Governor Connecticut State i ihrai TABLE OF CONTENTS MEDICINE AND THE DOCTOR AT THE BEGINNING OF THE WAR AND AT THE END . 1 THE DIFFICULTIES OF ARMY MEDICAL PRACTICE . 3 SOUTHERN PRISONS 7 THE KNIGHT HOSPITAL 9 REMINISCENCES OF A CONNECTICUT SURGEON . 11 THE UNUSUALS 17 CONNECTICUT SURGEONS AND THEIR REGIMENTS 19 CONNECTICUT SURGEONS IN THE NAVY ... 48 ASSIGNMENTS OF OTHER CONNECTICUT SURGEONS 50 EPILOGUE 54 INDEX OF CONNECTICUT SURGEONS . 56 BIBLIOGRAPHY 60 Gansvzcticut PlufA-lci<md. ^Ihe Givil I/Ugsi MEDICINE AND THE DOCTOR AT THE BEGINNING OF THE WAR AND AT THE END The picture of preparedness at the outbreak of the Civil War as painted by many is not a pleasing one. Little wonder that the war, instead of being won in three months as so many in the North were led to believe would happen, dragged on for four terrible years. -
Form, Function, and Meaning of the Garfield Farm, 1876
RETHINKING LANDSCAPE INTERPRETATION: FORM, FUNCTION, AND MEANING OF THE GARFIELD FARM, 1876-1905 Abby Curtin Submitted to the faculty of the University Graduate School in Partial fulfillment of the reQuirements for the degree of Master of Arts in the DePartment of History, Indiana University July 2014 Accepted by the Graduate Faculty, Indiana University, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts. Master’s Thesis Committee ________________________________________________ Elizabeth Brand Monroe, Ph.D., J.D., Chair ________________________________________________ David J. Bodenhamer, Ph.D. ________________________________________________ Nancy Marie Robertson, Ph.D. ii Acknowledgments I am indebted to many people who provided support throughout the process of researching and writing this thesis. I would like to thank my advisor, Dr. Elizabeth Brand Monroe, whose genuine interest in the Garfield site brought her all the way to Mentor, Ohio, last July. Her tireless attention to many drafts of each chapter and her willingness to challenge me every step of the way has made me a better writer and historian. I thank committee member Dr. Nancy Robertson, who provided guidance in my first semester of graduate school and never failed to offer advice as I entered the bewildering world of choosing and researching a thesis topic. I am also indebted to committee member Dr. David Bodenhamer, whose spatial humanities research and concise presentation on the potentials of deep mapping in my digital history class inspired me to ask new questions and push the boundaries of my historical investigation of a vanished landscape. I have sincere gratitude for Lynn Vandevort, of the Lake County Historical Society, as well as the staff of the Western Reserve Historical Society and the Library of Congress Manuscript Division. -
Civil War History for Children Then And
Civil War History for Children • • Then and Now By Marianne Daliege Presented to the American Culture Faculty At the University of Michigan-Flint in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Master of Liberal Studies In American Culture First Reader Second Reader / / / / 0 I/JAMlM. TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION...................................................................................................... 1 PART I: Pre 1960 Material for Children.............................................................. 7 CHAPTER ONE: Pre-1960 Texts................................................................ 8 Part one: Post Civil War texts until 1910.........................................9 Part two: 1910-1960.................. 23 CHAPTER TWO: Pre-1960 Literature for Children...........................32 Part one: 1860-1910...........................................................................35 Part two: 1910-1960...........................................................................54 PART II: Post 1960 Material for Children..........................................................63 CHAPTER THREE: Post 1960 Texts....................................................64 CHAPTER FOUR: Post Civil War Literature for Children............ 86 CHAPTER FIVE: Non-Print Material................................................106 CONCLUSION.........................................................................................................117 WORKS CITED.......................................................................................................125 -
Disciplinary Issues in the Army of the Potomac Under Grant During the Overland Campaign Robert W
Student Publications Student Scholarship Fall 2014 “ALL inferiors are required to obey strictly…” Disciplinary Issues in the Army of the Potomac under Grant during the Overland Campaign Robert W. Novak Gettysburg College Follow this and additional works at: https://cupola.gettysburg.edu/student_scholarship Part of the Military History Commons, and the United States History Commons Share feedback about the accessibility of this item. Novak, Robert W., "“ALL inferiors are required to obey strictly…” Disciplinary Issues in the Army of the Potomac under Grant during the Overland Campaign" (2014). Student Publications. 285. https://cupola.gettysburg.edu/student_scholarship/285 This is the author's version of the work. This publication appears in Gettysburg College's institutional repository by permission of the copyright owner for personal use, not for redistribution. Cupola permanent link: https://cupola.gettysburg.edu/student_scholarship/ 285 This open access student research paper is brought to you by The uC pola: Scholarship at Gettysburg College. It has been accepted for inclusion by an authorized administrator of The uC pola. For more information, please contact [email protected]. “ALL inferiors are required to obey strictly…” Disciplinary Issues in the Army of the Potomac under Grant during the Overland Campaign Abstract Between May and June 1864, the Army of the Potomac conducted yet another push toward Richmond. The intense weather, extended time under fire, and unprecedented slaughter took its toll on the rank and file. For many of the army’s best and most hardened veterans, this would be their last campaign. As their anticipation for home grew, however, their disdain for the new style of warfare grew with it.