The Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders Motor Industry Facts 2011 Contents
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THE SOCIETY OF MOTOR MANUFACTURERS AND TRADERS MOTOR INDUSTRY FACTS 2011 CONTENTS INDUSTRY PERFORMANCE COMMERCIAL VEHICLE REGISTRATIONS KEY ISSUES Sector profile 04 Annual UK totals and best sellers 22 The Automotive Council Research and development 05 Bus and coach 23 33 Vehicle security and road safety 34 UK AUTOMOTIVE MANUFACTURING VEHICLES IN USE RoadSafe and accident prevention 35 Key manufacturing sites 06 Used car sales 24 Fuel costs and Vehicle Excise Duty (VED) 36 Car production annual totals 08 Age of cars on the road 24 Skills 37 CV production annual totals 09 Number of cars on the road 24 UK top five producers 10 Colours of cars on the road 25 SMMT INFORMATION Glossary of terms Engine producers 11 Commercial vehicles on the road 26 39 Segment definition Car and CV production by model and manufacturer 12 39 ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE SMMT companies 40 NEW CAR REGISTRATIONS UK production site performance 27 SMMT publications and useful links 41 Annual UK totals and best sellers 14 Average new car CO2 emissions 28 About SMMT 42 Alternatively-fuelled vehicles 15 New car market by VED band 28 Eco innovations 15 Lowest emitters 29 Registrations by sales type 16 Change in average new car CO2 emissions by segment 29 Segment totals and market share 17 Electric vehicles 30 Best sellers by segment 18 End-of-life vehicles 31 Overseas registration data 21 New car life cycle CO2 31 LEGISLATION IN THE AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY New car and van CO2 legislation 32 www.smmt.co.uk/mif2011 2 SMMT Automotive Information Services (AIS) is the primary source for motor industry data. From production and first registration data to on the road vehicle sales, SMMT holds over 100 years of detailed UK automotive industry and vehicle data. TO FIND OUT MORE GO TO www.smmt.co.uk/dataservices www.smmt.co.uk/mif2011 3 INDUSTRY PERFORMANCE The automotive industry is a vital part The UK is home to: of the UK economy. • Seven volume car manufacturers and eight • The UK produces over one million cars and commercial CV manufacturers. vehicles and over two million engines annually. • The largest number of specialist sports car • The automotive sector contributes over 10% of total manufacturers in the world and 19 of the world’s top UK exports, delivering an average annual export value 20 suppliers. of more than £25bn over the last five years.* • Eight Formula One teams, supported by more than 300 • The UK automotive sector exports to over 100 specialist motorsport companies, employing nearly markets worldwide. 50,000 people in motorsport valley. • The UK had the fourth highest R&D spend in Europe • The motor industry in the UK has a strong future and and represented a fifth of core global& R D activity is at the heart of the low carbon agenda, investing in in 2010.* R&D that will deliver ever cleaner, safer and more fuel- efficient cars. • The automotive industry employs over 700,000 people from manufacturing to retailing and contributes £8.5bn Source: *Department for Business Innovation and Skills (BIS) 2010 R D Scoreboard added value to the economy. & • In 2010, the UK exported 75% of the vehicles it manufactured. • Average new car CO2 emissions have fallen 20.3% in the last 10 years to 144.2g/km CO2. www.smmt.co.uk/mif2011 4 INDUSTRY PERFORMANCE Research and development Sector profile Innovation, design and engineering are at the heart of 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 the UK automotive industry. Automotive manufacturing sector turnover (£bn) 48.2 49.3 51.0 52.5 39.8 Over £1.5bn is spent annually on automotive R&D in the UK and strategic government support for the transition Share of total transport manufacturing turnover (%) 67.7 66.7 67.0 70.0 59.0 to low carbon will continue to support over 700,000 jobs Total net capital investment (£bn) 1.3 1.4 0.9 1.4 0.8 in the UK that rely on automotive manufacturing. Automotive sector value added (£bn) 9.4 9.9 10.3 11.2 8.5 In 2009, UK R&D investment in automobile and parts grew 9%.* Total employees directly dependent on the UK automotive sector 869,000 851,000 840,000 807,000 729,000 Value of exports (£bn) 23.7 24.1 26.1 28.0 23.8 Eight of the top 25 global and four of the top 25 UK R&D investors are from the automobile and parts sector.* Percentage of total UK exports (%) 11.2 9.9 11.8 11.8 10.5 In total, there are 31 automobile and parts companies in All automotive sectors – value added share of GDP (%) 3.3 3.2 3.3 2.6 2.4 the UK1000 and 72 in the G1000. UK share of global passenger car production (%) 2.7 2.4 2.4 2.9 1.8 (UK1000 is the top 1000 manufacturing companies Number of UK volume car manufacturers 8 7 7 7 7 in the UK. G1000 is the top 100 global manufacturing Number of UK commercial vehicle manufacturers 9 9 9 9 8 companies*). Source: *Department for Business Innovation and Skills (BIS) 2010 R&D Scoreboard. www.smmt.co.uk/mif2011 5 UK AUTOMOTIVE MANUFACTURING Key UK manufacturing sites Key Manufacturer Where What Key Manufacturer Where What 1 Alexander Dennis Guildford Bus and coach 12 Land Rover Solihull and Halewood Car and CV 2 Aston Martin Gaydon Car 13 Leyland Trucks Leyland CV 3 Bentley Crewe Car and engine 14 Lotus Norwich Car 4 Caterham Dartford Car 15 LTI Coventry Car 5 Cummins Darlington Engine 16 McLaren Automotive Woking Car 6 Dennis Eagle Warwick CV, bus and coach 17 Mellor Coachcraft Bolton Bus and coach 7 Euromotive Hythe Bus and coach 18 MG Motor Longbridge Car Bridgend, Dagenham CV, engine, 19 MINI Oxford and Birmingham Car and engine 8 Ford and Southampton bus and coach 20 Minibus Options Whaley Bridge Bus and coach 9 Honda Swindon Car and engine 21 Morgan Malvern Car 10 Jaguar Castle Bromwich, Birmingham Car 22 Nissan Sunderland Car and engine 11 John Dennis Coachbuilders Guildford Bus and coach www.smmt.co.uk/mif2011 6 26 UK AUTOMOTIVE MANUFACTURING 22 5 24 Key Manufacturer Where What 23 23 Optare Leeds Bus and coach 13 24 Plaxton Scarborough Bus and coach 17 20 25 Rolls-Royce Goodwood Car 30 29 26 Smith Tyne and Wear CV 3 27 Spyker Coventry Car 29 14 28 Tata Coventry Car 13 10 19 29 Toyota Burnaston and Deeside Car and engine 18 12 15 30 Vauxhall Ellesmere Port and Luton Bus, CV and coach 27 28 21 6 2 31 31 Warnerbus Dunstable Bus and coach 30 19 8 16 8 4 9 1 11 7 25 8 www.smmt.co.uk/mif2011 7 UK AUTOMOTIVE MANUFACTURING Car production annual totals Year Production % Change Home market % Change % of total Export market % Change % of total 2000 1,641,452 -8.8 578,462 -10.9 35.2 1,062,990 -7.5 64.8 2001 1,492,365 -9.1 598,151 3.4 40.1 894,214 -15.9 59.9 2002 1,629,934 9.2 582,484 -2.7 35.7 1,047,450 17.2 64.3 2003 1,657,558 1.7 513,798 -11.8 31.0 1,143,760 9.2 69.0 2004 1,647,246 -0.6 467,160 -9.1 28.4 1,180,086 3.1 71.6 2005 1,596,356 -3.1 411,245 -11.9 25.8 1,185,111 0.4 74.2 2006 1,442,085 -9.7 335,992 -18.3 23.3 1,106,093 -6.7 76.7 2007 1,534,567 6.4 349,108 3.9 22.7 1,185,459 7.2 77.3 2008 1,446,619 -5.7 318,033 -8.9 22.0 1,128,586 -4.8 78.0 2009 999,460 -30.9 237,226 -25.7 23.7 762,234 -32.5 76.3 2010 1,270,444 27.1 309,024 30.3 24.3 961,420 26.1 75.7 The UK is the fourth largest vehicle producer in Europe and is home to some of its most productive vehicle plants. www.smmt.co.uk/mif2011 8 UK AUTOMOTIVE MANUFACTURING CV production in the UK Year Production % Change Export market % Change % of total Home market % Change % of total 2000 172,442 -19.3 76,181 19.6 44.2 96,261 -12.4 55.8 2001 192,873 11.8 96,224 26.3 49.9 96,649 0.4 50.1 2002 191,267 -0.8 114,235 18.7 59.7 77,032 -20.3 40.3 2003 188,871 -1.3 102,917 -9.9 54.5 85,954 11.6 45.5 2004 209,293 10.8 128,107 24.5 61.2 81,186 -5.5 38.8 2005 206,756 -1.2 130,276 1.7 63.0 76,480 -5.8 37.0 2006 207,707 0.5 136,222 4.6 65.6 71,485 -6.5 34.4 2007 215,686 3.8 131,562 -3.4 61.0 84,124 17.7 39.0 2008 202,896 -5.9 125,611 -4.5 61.9 77,285 -8.1 38.1 2009 90,679 -55.3 66,454 -47.1 77.5 24,225 -68.7 22.5 2010 123,019 35.7 85,547 28.7 69.5 37,472 54.7 30.5 www.smmt.co.uk/mif2011 9 UK AUTOMOTIVE MANUFACTURING Top five UK producers 2010 Cars CV Model Make Volume Make Volume Make Model Volume Nissan 423,262 Vauxhall 77,194 Nissan Qashqai 271,188 MINI 216,302 Ford 28,270 MINI MINI 216,302 Land Rover 179,165 Leyland Trucks 9,290 Vauxhall Astra 102,665 Honda 139,278 Land Rover 5,931 Toyota Avensis 72,740 Toyota 137,054 Alexander Dennis 2,003 Land Rover Range Rover 72,002 www.smmt.co.uk/mif2011 10 UK AUTOMOTIVE MANUFACTURING Manufacturing sites 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Engines Bentley 9,386 10,014 7,675 3,596 4,791 BMW 217,000 367,000 371,269 362,300 385,051 Cummins 65,000 79,000 80,000 34,504 43,525 Ford (Bridgend) 671,202 758,581 704,181 683,340 680,717 Ford (Dagenham) 683,729 900,776 1,047,570 746,426 959,480 Honda 190,538 248,000 203,647 60,125 136,658 Nissan 212,046 119,000 112,829 108,955 105,766 Toyota 438,000 345,000 297,398 88,714 114,254 Total 2,826,901 3,167,371 3,164,569 2,053,456 2,386,717 www.smmt.co.uk/mif2011 11 UK AUTOMOTIVE MANUFACTURING UK car and commercial vehicle Car production production by model and manufacturer Manufacturer Model Factory Aston Martin Vantage and DB9 Gaydon CV production Bentley Continental and Mulsanne Crewe Caterham Super 7 Dartford Manufacturer Model Factory Honda Civic, CR-V and Jazz Swindon Alexander Dennis Enviro bus range Guildford Jaguar XJ, XF and XK Castle Bromwich Dennis Eagle N and W truck range Warwick Land Rover Defender, Discovery, Evoque and Range Rover Solihull Ford Transit van and minibus range Southampton Land Rover Freelander Halewood Land Rover Defender Solihull Lotus Elise, Europa, Evora and Exige Hethel Leyland Trucks The DAF, CF, LF and XF truck range Leyland LTI TX Coventry Optare Solo, Temp and Versa bus range Leeds McLaren MP4-12C Woking Vauxhall Trafic, Vivaro van and minibus range Luton MG Motor UK MG TF Longbridge Vauxhall/Opel Astra Ellesmere Port MINI MINI Cowley, Oxford Morgan 4/4, Aero, Plus4 and Roadster Malvern Nissan Juke, Qashqai and Note/Tone Sunderland Rolls-Royce Ghost and Phantom Goodwood Toyota Auris and Avensis Burnaston, Derby Vauxhall/Opel Astra Ellesmere Port www.smmt.co.uk/mif2011 12 UK AUTOMOTIVE MANUFACTURING CV production ambulances, hearses and wheelchair accessible vehicles and without it, a vehicle can’t be No Manufacturer Factory Volume registered or sold.