Summary of the Questionnaire Dr. Bernadia Irawati Tjandradewi Secretary General United Cities and Local Governments Asia Pacific

Presented at the National Workshop on Pro-Poor and Sustainable Solid Waste Management in Secondary Cities and Small Towns: Prospect s for the Application of Anaerobic Digestion to Treat Municipal Solid Waste in Indonesia Arya Duta, Jakarta, 13-14 November 2014 www.uclg-aspac.org Submitted Questionnaire:

In Jawa: In Sumatera:

 Banyuwangi  Jambi

 Cimahi  Pekanbaru

 Malang City  Malang Regency In Sulawesi:  North Jakarta  Manado  Probolinggo  Wakatobi Regency  South Tangerang

 Yogyakarta

 Surakarta/Solo

 Total: 13 Local Governments

 11 Cities/Towns; 2 Regencies Composition and Practice

 Organic waste still dominate in every city and county.  Around 70% organic and 30% nonorganic (in average)  Household waste still the biggest contributor  No segregation in place

Waste Bank

 In every city and regency waste bank are available, using the community self driven system.  In City of Cimahi and Malang, the waste bank already give the benefits to community

Biogas in Practice:

 Bio Gas production and usage are still low Challenges

 Community participation: Need efforts to increase the community willingness and knowledge on waste segregation, organizing, transfer and processing at landfill.

 Usage of conventional method:

 Waste transfer from waste resource to landfill still use the method door to door collection, send to temporary landfill (collecting area) within the residential and forward to Landfill.

 Most cities and regencies use the open dumping as method of final disposal Challenges

 Financial limitation:

 Not all of city or regency local government allocate enough fund for solid waste management. Wakatobi Regency, City of Cimahi and City of Malang are exceptional locations since the local government eager to paying a tipping fee for processing waste on a waste treatment plant.

 Community pay fee's on monthly/daily basis (charging fees/amount depends on each location)

 A few cities and regency already receive the support on waste management at their area's from other institution/international organization : City of Manado, City of Jambi, City of Jogjakarta, City of Malang, City of Cimahi, Wakatobi Regency,. UCLG ASPAC puts a great emphasis in promoting twinning and partnership between local governments and peoples trough the exchange and transfer of success stories in good governance.

Project DELGOSEA was, therefore, launched to realize this objective within Southeast Asia. Partnership for a Better and Well Capacitate Local Governments

A network of Local Government Associations (LGAs), local authorities, non- government organizations and academic institutions who deal with local authority affairs in ASEAN countries

The 1st phase was launched on March DELGOSEA promoted : 2010 and finished in 2012 with the • Transnational exchange of funding from the European sustainable good governance Commission practices • Peer-to-peer learning The 2nd phase has been started since • Networking and cooperation November 2012 until now amongst local governments From 2010 onwards, DELGOSEA has selected 24 Good Governance Best Practices

Theme 1: People’s Theme 2: Institutional Theme 3: Inclusive Theme 4: Fiscal Participation in Planning Governance Urban Public Services Management and and Decision Making Investment Planning Cooperation between Marikina Eco Savers People-Private-Public Local Government to Project Humane Relocation and Partnership (PPPP) to Address Shared Needs Empowerment of Street Improve Local Marikina City, Philippines Vendors Infrastructure Kartamantul, Indonesia Solo, Indonesia

Toul Sangke Sangkat, • Vinh City, Vietnam Cambodia Chiang Rai City, Thailand • Tarakan, Indonesia • Choam Chao Sangkat, • Kupang, Indonesia Cambodia • Kampot, Cambodia • Pakkret, Thailand Bacolold City, Philippines

DELGOSEA members :  Standing Committee : 14 (9 LGAs, 5 NGOs)  National Government representatives as the advisory of the network  Partners : 2000 organizations Replication at a Glance

More documentation of the transfer process, please visit: http://www.delgosea.eu /cms/Downloads DELGOSEA Phase II

 Continuation of Best Practice Exchange

 Strengthening DELGOSEA Networks - To four countries that are not yet represented in DELGOSEA: Brunei Darussalam; Malaysia; Myanmar; and Singapore.

 Improving the Structure of DELGOSEA - To establish National Steering Council, which includes: National Government; LG/LGA; NGO, CSO, Academia, and Media.

 Improve National Policy Advocacy - Promote Good Local Governance in national level

 Promoting ASEAN and ASEAN Community in different countries United Cities and Local Governments Asia Pacific Secretariat, Jakarta’s City Hall Complex, Jl. Medan Merdeka Selatan Thank you No 8-9, Building F, 2nd Floor, Central Jakarta 10110 P: +62 21 389 01 801 / F: +62 21 389 01 802 www.uclg-aspac.org