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Transforming the Springboks: Re-Imagining the South African Nation Through Sport
This paper is a post-print of an article published in Social Dynamics 29:1 (2003): 27-48. The definitive version is available at: http://www.africanstudies.uct.ac.za/downloads/29_1farquharson.zip Transforming the Springboks: Re-imagining the South African Nation through Sport 1 Karen Farquharson and Timothy Marjoribanks Abstract Nation-building occurs not only through the creation of formal institutions, but also through struggles in cultural and symbolic contexts. In apartheid South Africa, the rugby union Springboks both symbolised and institutionalised a racially based form of ‘bounded citizenship’. In post-apartheid South Africa, the Springboks have emerged as a contested and significant site in the attempt to build a non-racial nation through reconciliation. To explore these contests, we undertook a qualitative thematic analysis of newspaper discourses around the Springboks, reconciliation and nation-building in the contexts of the 1995 and 1999 Rugby World Cups. Our research suggests, first, that the Springboks have been re-imagined in newspaper discourses as a symbol of the non-racial nation-building process in South Africa, especially in ‘media events’ such as the World Cup. Second, we find that there are significant limitations in translating this symbolism into institutionalised practice, as exemplified by newspaper debates over the place of ‘merit’ in international team selection processes. We conclude that the media framing of the role of the Springboks in nation-building indicates that unless the re-imagination of the Springboks is accompanied by a transformation in who is selected to represent the team, and symbolically the nation, the Springboks’ contribution to South African nation-building will be over. -
'Picli~O ;Abd' 'Prelid'ehf Travel To· Coprivi
~ '."eIllAY~ ANGOLAN GOVJT.'"C~ L:: l!S \ F. OB ~ NEWj SAN~T,IOHS, ' TOROMBA,CASECONTINUES * SUPER SPORT"* ' PiCli~o 'Prelid'ehf travel to· Coprivi ;abd~:; .. :;::~. .. '. Caprivi and b~krUni~tostro~g P1eetingtraditionalleaders, and . ists,mainlyftom Government· near the port. According to ra STAFF REPORTER opposition from local chief visiting the giant Pldico projects owned media, on a tour ofPidico dio reports Bassan bas also an· Bonilace MalJlili. which were started too late this work in Jobannesburg and Mo· nounced a N$l00 million print PRESIDENT Sam ~ujoma and Last nlgbt ~resldent ~ujoJp~ year for a harvest an,d are now UllQbique. Ingp~ for Windhoek althougb top staff of a foreign inveStor and ' regional Governor telix postponed until the ne:xl season. in recent montbs Pidico bas Ndadi Tsboombe, managing di are set to meet traditional lead Mukasa were reportedly meet· Ithas Dot yet proved possible to taken Namibia'sinvestmentscene rector of one oftbe local compa ers in theCaprivi to smooth the log at the town's Zambezi Lodge .reach Pidico m*,nagi!lR director bystonn. nies ihvolved, has denied this. way for planned agrlcul~ure hotel after the Preside~~arrh'ed)foham~HassantOanswerq9es , Tbe controversial company Lawyers acting for Ilassan schemes. .. ti'omRundu.Riotlng, appa:rentlydons abaut tbe ba~kground.nd helped With much of tbe Walvis have twice issued press releases Projects, Industrial Develop· in opposition to the fann project; otber details of Pidico. Bay reintegration celebrations threatening to sue a local Sun· ment and Investment Company has caused at least one deatb. ...... Accordingtosolpereportsheis and Pre$ldent SamNujoma inau~ day newspaper which wrote dls- (l-Idico) has beenaward~ two The President's sthedule in. -
Mandela Script Second Draft Revised (2)
Untitled Mandela Script (aka "The Human Factor") by ANTHONY PECKHAM (Based on material by JOHN CARLIN) Revelations Entertainment Second Draft Mace Neufeld Productions 5/22/07 "Sport has the power to change the world. It has the power to inspire, the power to unite people that little else has ... It is more powerful than governments in breaking down racial barriers." Nelson Mandela Untitled Mandela Script EXT. ALL-WHITE HIGH SCHOOL, WESTERN CAPE - DAY A big, rich, powerhouse all-white high school located near the freeway into Cape Town. The RUGBY FIELDS are immaculate. FIFTEEN YEAR OLD BOYS in striped rugby jerseys train with total intensity under the critical eye of the COACH. Right ACROSS THE BOUNDARY FENCE from the rugby fields is an area of WASTE LAND leading up to the freeway. There, BLACK AND “COLORED” (MIXED-RACE) BOYS of the same age play a loose game of soccer with a tennis ball. Most of them have bare feet and threadbare, dirty clothes, most of them are noticeably smaller and skinnier than the white boys. Two cultures, separated by more than the high boundary fence. SUPER TITLE: SOUTH AFRICA, FEBRUARY 11, 1990 A COMMOTION ON THE FREEWAY intrudes on the soccer game. Horns honking, cars pull over onto the shoulder, people jump out. EXT. FREEWAY - DAY Lead by police motorbikes, then patrol cars, a white Mercedes approaches, heading towards Cape Town. Whoever is in the Mercedes has stopped traffic. EXT. ALL-WHITE HIGH SCHOOL, WESTERN CAPE - DAY The soccer players abandon their game and run for the freeway, whistling and shouting. -
Graham Budd Auctions Sotheby's 34-35 New Bond Street Sporting Memorabilia London W1A 2AA United Kingdom Started 22 May 2014 10:00 BST
Graham Budd Auctions Sotheby's 34-35 New Bond Street Sporting Memorabilia London W1A 2AA United Kingdom Started 22 May 2014 10:00 BST Lot Description An 1896 Athens Olympic Games participation medal, in bronze, designed by N Lytras, struck by Honto-Poulus, the obverse with Nike 1 seated holding a laurel wreath over a phoenix emerging from the flames, the Acropolis beyond, the reverse with a Greek inscription within a wreath A Greek memorial medal to Charilaos Trikoupis dated 1896,in silver with portrait to obverse, with medal ribbonCharilaos Trikoupis was a 2 member of the Greek Government and prominent in a group of politicians who were resoundingly opposed to the revival of the Olympic Games in 1896. Instead of an a ...[more] 3 Spyridis (G.) La Panorama Illustre des Jeux Olympiques 1896,French language, published in Paris & Athens, paper wrappers, rare A rare gilt-bronze version of the 1900 Paris Olympic Games plaquette struck in conjunction with the Paris 1900 Exposition 4 Universelle,the obverse with a triumphant classical athlete, the reverse inscribed EDUCATION PHYSIQUE, OFFERT PAR LE MINISTRE, in original velvet lined red case, with identical ...[more] A 1904 St Louis Olympic Games athlete's participation medal,without any traces of loop at top edge, as presented to the athletes, by 5 Dieges & Clust, New York, the obverse with a naked athlete, the reverse with an eleven line legend, and the shields of St Louis, France & USA on a background of ivy l ...[more] A complete set of four participation medals for the 1908 London Olympic -
+GDINBVRGH+ the CITY of EDINBURGH COUNCIL Rugby World Cup 2003 and Future Rugby Events in Edinburgh
g, t2 +GDINBVRGH+ THE CITY OF EDINBURGH COUNCIL Rugby World Cup 2003 and Future Rugby Events in Edinburgh The City of Edinburgh Council 18 March 2004 Purpose of report 1 To report to the Council on the visit by the Lord Provost and Councillor Henderson to Sydney for the 2003 Rugby World Cup and to recommend that preparations begin for Edinburgh’s involvement in the World Cup in 2007. The report also advises of a request by Scottish Rugby for the Council to be represented on an events working group looking at rugby events generally. Main report 2 Following an invitation to the Lord Provost from the Federation FranCaise de Rugby to visit Sydney as its guest, the Executive of the Council approved her attendance and that of Councillor Henderson, as Executive Member for Sport, Culture and Leisure. 3 In accordance with the agreed Council procedure relating to overseas visits, Councillor Henderson has prepared the report at Appendix 1, which details the programme of events during the visit to Sydney. 4 Edinburgh will play an important part in the 2007 Rugby World Cup, which is to be hosted by the Federation Franqaise de Rugby. In addition to pool games played in the French cities of Paris, Nantes, Lyon, Bordeaux, Toulouse, Montpellier, Marseilles, Saint-Etienne and Lens, three of the games will be played at Murrayfield during September of that year and Scotland is likely to feature in two of these games. Pool matches will also be played in Cardiff and Dublin. 5 The staging of these games will further emphasise the role of Edinburgh as Scotland’s capital city and a focus for major events. -
Two Virus Cases Raise Questions Over Djokovic Tournament
NBA | Page 4 RUGBY | Page 5 Hawks recognise How Mandela improvement inspired Pienaar, on defense so Boks to conquer ‘crucial’ the world Tuesday, June 23, 2020 FOOTBALL Dhul-Qa’da 2, 1441 AH Mourinho hits back GULF TIMES at Merson’s criticism of playing style SPORT Page 3 TENNIS Two virus cases raise questions over Djokovic tournament Croatia’s Coric too tests positive for Covid-19; Zverev and Cilic test negative Murray says priority is to play at AFP US Open and French Open Paris, France Reuters “I don’t mind what the situation New York, United States is, providing it is safe. If I was orna Coric said yester- told I could take one person day he had become the with me... you can make that second player to test ormer world number work. I’d probably go with a positive for coronavirus, one Andy Murray says physio and some coaching B he is looking forward to could be done remotely.” prompting growing questions F about an exhibition tournament competing at the US Open and The ATP and WTA Tours are set in the Balkans featuring world French Open later this year but to resume in August but the number one Novak Djokovic. only if it is safe enough amid spotlight is on the sport after “Hi everyone, I wanted to in- the Covid-19 pandemic that Grigor Dimitrov and Borna form you all that I tested posi- shut down the sport in March. Coric tested positive following tive for Covid-19,” the Croatian, The US Open will be staged their participation in Djokovic’s ranked 33rd in the world, posted without fans as scheduled from Adria Tour exhibition tourna- on Twitter. -
Sports in French Culture
Sporting Frenchness: Nationality, Race, and Gender at Play by Rebecca W. Wines A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Romance Languages and Literatures: French) in the University of Michigan 2010 Doctoral Committee: Associate Professor Jarrod L. Hayes, Chair Professor Frieda Ekotto Professor Andrei S. Markovits Professor Peggy McCracken © Rebecca W. Wines 2010 Acknowledgements I would like to thank Jarrod Hayes, the chair of my committee, for his enthusiasm about my project, his suggestions for writing, and his careful editing; Peggy McCracken, for her ideas and attentive readings; the rest of my committee for their input; and the family, friends, and professors who have cheered me on both to and in this endeavor. Many, many thanks to my father, William A. Wines, for his unfailing belief in me, his support, and his exhortations to write. Yes, Dad, I ran for the roses! Thanks are also due to the Team Completion writing group—Christina Chang, Andrea Dewees, Sebastian Ferarri, and Vera Flaig—without whose assistance and constancy I could not have churned out these pages nor considerably revised them. Go Team! Finally, a thank you to all the coaches and teammates who stuck with me, pushed me physically and mentally, and befriended me over the years, both in soccer and in rugby. Thanks also to my fellow fans; and to the friends who I dragged to watch matches, thanks for your patience and smiles. ii Table of Contents Acknowledgements ii Abstract iv Introduction: Un coup de -
España Se Queda a Un Paso Del Mundial
Boletín informativo de la Federación Española de Rugby Temporada 2007/2008. 22 de junio al 13 de julio de 2008 Rugby. Campeonato de Europa FIRA-AER de Hannover España se queda a un paso del Mundial La selección española de El único modo de clasificarse jugador más en el campo debido ‘Seven’ realizó una magnífica para el Mundial era ganar la a la expulsión temporal de un segunda jornada en el semifinal y la final de Plata y jugador español. Los italianos Campeonato de Europa de lograr la quinta plaza del torneo. consiguieron acercarse en el Hannover. Disputó la final de la En el premier encuentro, España marcador con dos ensayos Copa de Plata, estuvo muy estuvo a un gran nivel ante la transformados. En el último cerca de la victoria, pero al final selección de Ucrania y pasó a la minuto una intersección de un la clasificación fue para Italia. final en la que le esperaba Italia, pase de los españoles propició La Selección española de rugby que se había deshecho con el definitivo ensayo italiano, a 7 tuvo una primera jornada apuros de Alemania. poniéndose por delante en el difícil en el Campeonato de España dominó en la primera encuentro, para finalmente Europa de Hannover. Con tres parte del encuentro, que finalizó rematar el marcador (24-17) en derrotas y una victoria, España con 17-0 a su favor. En la el último segundo con un nuevo se colocaba quinta de su grupo. reanudación, el ‘Quince del ensayo. Al día siguiente, los pupilos de León’ pudo aumentar la ventaja El título fue para Portugal que Jose Ignacio ‘Tiki’ Inchausti se al disponer de un golpe de ganó a Gales por 26-12. -
Three Day Golfing & Sporting Memorabilia Sale
Three Day Golfing & Sporting Memorabilia Sale - Day 2 Wednesday 05 December 2012 10:30 Mullock's Specialist Auctioneers The Clive Pavilion Ludlow Racecourse Ludlow SY8 2BT Mullock's Specialist Auctioneers (Three Day Golfing & Sporting Memorabilia Sale - Day 2) Catalogue - Downloaded from UKAuctioneers.com Lot: 1001 Rugby League tickets, postcards and handbooks Rugby 1922 S C R L Rugby League Medal C Grade Premiers awarded League Challenge Cup Final tickets 6th May 1950 and 28th to L McAuley of Berry FC. April 1956 (2 tickets), 3 postcards – WS Thornton (Hunslet), Estimate: £50.00 - £65.00 Hector Crowther and Frank Dawson and Hunslet RLFC, Hunslet Schools’ Rugby League Handbook 1963-64, Hunslet Schools’ Rugby Union 1938-39 and Leicester City v Sheffield United (FA Cup semi-final) at Elland Road 18th March 1961 (9) Lot: 1002 Estimate: £20.00 - £30.00 Keighley v Widnes Rugby League Challenge Cup Final programme 1937 played at Wembley on 8th May. Widnes won 18-5. Folded, creased and marked, staple rusted therefore centre pages loose. Lot: 1009 Estimate: £100.00 - £150.00 A collection of Rugby League programmes 1947-1973 Great Britain v New Zealand 20th December 1947, Great Britain v Australia 21st November 1959, Great Britain v Australia 8th October 1960 (World Cup Series), Hull v St Helens 15th April Lot: 1003 1961 (Challenge Cup semi-final), Huddersfield v Wakefield Rugby League Championship Final programmes 1959-1988 Trinity 19th May 1962 (Championship final), Bradford Northern including 1959, 1960, 1968, 1969, 1973, 1975, 1978 and -
Infographic AMA 2020
Laureus World Sports Academy Members Giacomo Agostini Rahul Dravid Chris Hoy Brian O’Driscoll Marcus Allen Morné du Plessis Miguel Indurain Gary Player Luciana Aymar Nawal El Moutawakel Michael Johnson Hugo Porta Franz Beckenbauer Missy Franklin Kip Keino Carles Puyol Boris Becker Luis Figo Franz Klammer Steve Redgrave Ian Botham Emerson Fittipaldi Lennox Lewis Vivian Richards Sergey Bubka Sean Fitzpatrick Tegla Loroupe Monica Seles Cafu Dawn Fraser Dan Marino Mark Spitz Fabian Cancellara Ryan Giggs Marvelous Marvin Hagler Sachin Tendulkar Bobby Charlton Raúl González Blanco Yao Ming Daley Thompson Sebastian Coe Tanni Grey-Thompson Edwin Moses Alberto Tomba Nadia Comaneci Ruud Gullit Li Na Francesco Totti Alessandro Del Piero Bryan Habana Robby Naish Steve Waugh Marcel Desailly Mika Hakkinen Martina Navratilova Katarina Witt Kapil Dev Tony Hawk Alexey Nemov Li Xiaopeng Mick Doohan Maria Höfl-Riesch Jack Nicklaus Deng Yaping David Douillet Mike Horn Lorena Ochoa Yang Yang Laureus Ambassadors Kurt Aeschbacher David de Rothschild Marcel Hug Garrett McNamara Pius Schwizer Cecil Afrika Jean de Villiers Benjamin Huggel Zanele Mdodana Andrii Shevchenko Ben Ainslie Deco Edith Hunkeler Sarah Meier Marcel Siem Josef Ajram Vicente del Bosque Juan Ignacio Sánchez Elana Meyer Gian Simmen Natascha Badmann Deshun Deysel Colin Jackson Meredith Yuvraj Singh Mansour Bahrami Lucas Di Grassi Butch James Michaels-Beerbaum Graeme Smith Robert Baker Daniel Dias Michael Jamieson Roger Milla Emma Snowsill Andy Barrow Valentina Diouf Marc Janko Aldo Montano Albert -
Surviving to Thriving Mental Toughness
SURVIVING TO THRIVING MENTAL TOUGHNESS DR STEVE HARRIS Charles Darwin reputedly said that the strongest of the species will survive and the most adaptive will thrive. My research and experience confirm that improved mental toughness will provide you with a tailwind towards thriving. If you are already thriving, it will keep you moving ahead. 1 Published by Dr Steve Harris [email protected] www.steveharris.co.za Copyright © 2019 Steve Harris ISBN: 978-0-620-72116-5 Surviving to Thriving - Mental Toughness The 2013 hard cover edition titled Mental Toughness – Mastering Your Mind presented conclusions from my PhD combined with personal experiences. Since then I have released several revised, PDF editions adding new knowledge. This edition is titled: Surviving to Thriving - Mental Toughness 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS Foreword ....................................................................................... 4 Introduction ................................................................................... 5 1 Why Surviving to Thriving? .............................................. 6 2 Surviving to Thriving Guide............................................ 19 3 A definition of Mental Toughness ................................... 30 5 Concentration................................................................... 37 6 Composure ....................................................................... 54 7 Controlled Aggression ..................................................... 79 8 Confidence ...................................................................... -
The Realised Economic Impact of the 2011 Rugby World Cup – a Host City Analysis
THE REALISED ECONOMIC IMPACT OF THE 2011 RUGBY WORLD CUP – A HOST CITY ANALYSIS Sam Richardson1 School of Economics and Finance College of Business Massey University Palmerston North New Zealand Brown Bag Seminar, December 2012 (Work in Progress) Abstract The 2011 Rugby World Cup, hosted by New Zealand, was projected to make an operational loss of NZ$39.3 million, of which taxpayers were to foot two‐thirds of the bill. This was in contrast to profits of A$48 million for the 2003 tournament in Australia and €30 million for the 2007 tournament in France. Part of the justification for incurring these losses was an expectation of significant economic benefits arising from the hosting of the tournament. This paper estimates the realised economic impact on host cities during the 2011 tournament. Estimates show that the aggregated realised impact was approximately 25% of pre‐event projections and the impacts were unevenly distributed across host cities. 1 E‐Mail: [email protected]; Telephone: +64 6 3569099 ext. 4583; Fax: +64 6 350 5660. 1 1. INTRODUCTION The 2011 Rugby World Cup (RWC) was hosted in New Zealand, and is the largest sporting event held in this country to date. One of the selling points of the successful bid for the tournament in 2005 was that the country was described as a “stadium of four million”, which subsequently became the catchphrase synonymous with the event. In all, 48 matches were played in 12 cities during September and October 2011, while other cities also acted as bases for the 20 competing teams throughout their stay.