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Timothy Ferris Or James Oberg on 1 David Thomas on Eries
The Bible Code II • The James Ossuary Controversy • Jack the Ripper: Case Closed? The Importance of Missing Information Acupuncture, Magic, i and Make-Believe Walt Whitman: When Science and Mysticism Collide Timothy Ferris or eries 'Taken' James Oberg on 1 fight' Myth David Thomas on oking Gun' Published by the Comm >f Claims of the Paranormal THE COMMITTEE FOR THE SCIENTIFIC INVESTIGATION off Claims of the Paranormal AT THE CENTER FOR INQUIRY-INTERNATIONAl (ADJACENT TO THE STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO) • AN INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION Paul Kurtz, Chairman; professor emeritus of philosophy. State University of New York at Buffalo Barry Karr, Executive Director Joe Nickell, Senior Research Fellow Massimo Polidoro, Research Fellow Richard Wiseman, Research Fellow Lee Nisbet Special Projects Director FELLOWS James E. Alcock,* psychologist, York Univ., Susan Haack, Cooper Senior Scholar in Arts and Loren Pankratz, psychologist Oregon Health Toronto Sciences, prof, of philosophy, University of Miami Sciences Univ. Jerry Andrus, magician and inventor, Albany, C. E. M. Hansel, psychologist, Univ. of Wales John Paulos, mathematician, Temple Univ. Oregon Al Hibbs. scientist Jet Propulsion Laboratory Steven Pinker, cognitive scientist, MIT Marcia Angell, M.D., former editor-in-chief, New Douglas Hofstadter, professor of human Massimo Polidoro, science writer, author, execu England Journal of Medicine understanding and cognitive science, tive director CICAP, Italy Robert A. Baker, psychologist, Univ. of Kentucky Indiana Univ Milton Rosenberg, psychologist, Univ. of Stephen Barrett, M.D., psychiatrist, author, Gerald Holton, Mallinckrodt Professor of Physics Chicago consumer advocate. Allentown, Pa. and professor of history of science. Harvard Wallace Sampson, M.D., clinical professor of Barry Beyerstein.* biopsychologist. -
Incredible Finds Or Incredulous Fakes? a Consideration of the Joash Tablet and James Ossuary
Northwest Evangelical Society March 2003 Incredible Finds or Incredulous Fakes? A Consideration of the Joash Tablet and James Ossuary Greg Trull, Ph.D. Western Baptist College Salem, Oregon Introduction In the span of less than three months, the world of biblical scholarship was rocked by two incredible discoveries. One was an ossuary, possibly the ancient bone box of a key church leader in the New Testament. The other was an inscription, perhaps a record of repairs to the First Temple by the reforming king Joash. This paper seeks to review the backgrounds of the discoveries, survey and evaluate current assessments of the finds, and reflect on their significance for evangelicals today. In the middle of October 2002, Biblical Archaeological Review made public the discovery of an ossuary containing the inscription: “James, son of Joseph, brother of Jesus.” This discovery splashed across the front pages of the New York Times, Washington Post, Jerusalem Post and most other major newspapers around the world. Feature stories appeared on ABC, NBC, PBS, CNN and in Time, Newsweek, and U.S. News and World Report. Reactions included: “Some scholars believe it may be the most important find in the history of New Testament archaeology.”1 CNN headlines asked, “Oldest Evidence of Jesus?”2 Newsweek pondered the incredible significance of the box: “Biblical archaeologists may have found their holy grail.”3 The Jewish owner of the box, Oded Golan, was stunned by the revelation of its significance. “How could the Son of God have a brother?”4 Others were much surer of the ossuary’s 1 Royal Ontario Museum media release, Oct 25, 2002. -
Israelite Inscriptions from the Time of Jeremiah and Lehi
Brigham Young University BYU ScholarsArchive Faculty Publications 2020-02-04 Israelite Inscriptions from the Time of Jeremiah and Lehi Dana M. Pike Brigham Young University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/facpub Part of the Biblical Studies Commons, Christianity Commons, Mormon Studies Commons, and the Religious Thought, Theology and Philosophy of Religion Commons BYU ScholarsArchive Citation Pike, Dana M., "Israelite Inscriptions from the Time of Jeremiah and Lehi" (2020). Faculty Publications. 3697. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/facpub/3697 This Peer-Reviewed Article is brought to you for free and open access by BYU ScholarsArchive. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Publications by an authorized administrator of BYU ScholarsArchive. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. Chapter 7 Israelite Inscriptions from the Time of Jeremiah and Lehi Dana M. Pike The greater the number of sources the better when investi- gating the history and culture of people in antiquity. Narrative and prophetic texts in the Bible and 1 Nephi have great value in helping us understand the milieu in which Jeremiah and Lehi received and fulfilled their prophetic missions, but these records are not our only documentary sources. A number of Israelite inscriptions dating to the period of 640–586 b.c., the general time of Jeremiah and Lehi, provide additional glimpses into this pivotal and primarily tragic period in Israelite history. The number of inscriptions discovered from ancient Israel and its immediate neighbors—Ammon, Moab, Edom, Philistia, and Phoenicia—pales in comparison to the bountiful harvest of texts from ancient Assyria, Babylonia, and Egypt. -
The James Ossuary: the Earliest Witness to Jesus and His Family?
The James Ossuary: The Earliest Witness to Jesus and His Family? Joseph M. Holden, Ph.D. President, Veritas International University One of the earliest and most important discoveries relating to the historicity of Jesus and members of his family is the limestone bone-box (called an ossuary) made known to the public in October, 2002. Ossuaries were used by Israel from about the second century BC until the fall of Jerusalem in AD 70. Over ten thousand such ossuaries have been discovered but only about one hundred contain inscriptions. Of these, only two have an identification similar to the one etched in the now famous and somewhat controversial “James Ossuary.” The entire Aramaic inscription reads, “Jacob (James), son of Joseph, brother of Jesus” (Ya’akov bar Yosef akhui di Yeshua). If, in fact, the inscription in its entirety is recognized as authentic (which we believe to be the case), we have clear first-century AD testimony of Jesus, his father Joseph, and brother James. James (Ya’akov) is given in the Gospel accounts as a brother of Jesus (Mt. 13:55), but he is also one of the most important figures in the New Testament. The book of Acts reveals that he was the pastor of the Jerusalem church, moderator of the Jerusalem Council in Acts 15, and penned the epistle of James. James is also spoken of a number of times in the writings of Josephus. He was put to death by certain Jewish leaders in AD 62, so if the James Ossuary is the one in which his bones were placed, then the dating of the bone-box would be approximately AD 62-63, allowing time for the reburial of the bones after the decomposition of the flesh, according to Jewish practices. -
Digging up the Past
Digging Up the Past By Louis Rushmore © 2007, 2009 Louis Rushmore [email protected] 662.739.3035 J.C. Choate/Louis Rushmore Publications P.O. Box 72 Winona, MS 38967 www.WorldEvangelism.org www.GospelGazette.com 662.283.1192 Table of Contents Chapter 1: Digging Up the Past ..........................................4 Chapter 2: Bone Boxes .......................................................8 Chapter 3: Almost as Old as Dirt .....................................14 Chapter 4: Qumran and the Dead Sea Scrolls ................19 Chapter 5: The Missing Superpower ...............................28 Chapter 6: The Moabite Stone ..........................................33 Chapter 7: The Black Obelisk ...........................................37 Chapter 8: Hezekiah’s Tunnel ...........................................40 Chapter 9: Jerusalem ........................................................44 Chapter 10: Rome ..............................................................53 Chapter 11: Corinth ...........................................................59 Chapter 12: Iraq .................................................................63 Chapter 13: Damascus ......................................................72 Works Cited ........................................................................77 Chapter 1: Digging Up the Past Archaeology is a science Bible View that sifts evidence of mankind’s past to discern historical infor- mation. A dictionary defi nition for “archaeology” is “the scien- tifi c study of material remains (as -
The Lost Tomb of Jesus”
The Annals of Applied Statistics 2008, Vol. 2, No. 1, 1–2 DOI: 10.1214/08-AOAS162 © Institute of Mathematical Statistics, 2008 EDITORIAL: STATISTICS AND “THE LOST TOMB OF JESUS” BY STEPHEN E. FIENBERG Carnegie Mellon University What makes a problem suitable for statistical analysis? Are historical and reli- gious questions addressable using statistical calculations? Such issues have long been debated in the statistical community and statisticians and others have used historical information and texts to analyze such questions as the economics of slavery, the authorship of the Federalist Papers and the question of the existence of God. But what about historical and religious attributions associated with informa- tion gathered from archeological finds? In 1980, a construction crew working in the Jerusalem neighborhood of East Talpiot stumbled upon a crypt. Archaeologists from the Israel Antiquities Author- ity came to the scene and found 10 limestone burial boxes, known as ossuaries, in the crypt. Six of these had inscriptions. The remains found in the ossuaries were re- buried, as required by Jewish religious tradition, and the ossuaries were catalogued and stored in a warehouse. The inscriptions on the ossuaries were catalogued and published by Rahmani (1994) and by Kloner (1996) but there reports did not re- ceive widespread public attention. Fast forward to March 2007, when a television “docudrama” aired on The Dis- covery Channel entitled “The Lost Tomb of Jesus”1 touched off a public and reli- gious controversy—one only need think about the title to see why there might be a controversy! The program, and a simultaneously published book [Jacobovici and Pellegrino (2007)], described the “rediscovery” of the East Talpiot archeological find and they presented interpretations of the ossuary inscriptions from a number of perspectives. -
Triumph in Defeat: Lost Origins of Jesus Sayings
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE Japanese Journal of Policy and Culture Vol. 26 (March 2018) 1 Triumph in Defeat: Lost Origins of Jesus’ Sayings Mark N. ZION Synopsis John the Baptist and Jesus of Nazareth proclaimed the arrival of a new kingdom for fi rst-century Palestine. Both turned away from the violence of Zealots (resistance fi ghters) and preached a higher way, creating in the process universal ideals. Working together, they launched a transformative moment in human history that is still shaping the world. John offered repentance to enter this newly forming kingdom and Jesus gave the lifestyle injunctions for how to live in it, for both believed that an age of peace and justice was about to begin. As Christianity developed early in the second-century CE, with Paul of Tarsus’ message of a completely spiritual kingdom, it appropriated John the Baptist and Jesus of Nazareth’s vision into its own framework and so severely contextualized it. Yet, the teachings of John and Jesus were too dynamic to keep under wraps for long and have tumbled out again and again in new ways. Studies of these origins have signifi cant applications for our time: how words and symbols have the power to inspire throughout the ages, how to sift through a mythology for core truths, the horrors of prejudice when combined with religious ideologies, even of how to approach ancient cultures for a greater understanding. Here I will consider a little of how these teachings originated and a few of those at the center of it. -
Talpiot Tomb Analysis Sjp3a
1 Demythologyzing the Talpiot Tomb: The Tomb of Another Jesus, Mary and Joseph By Stephen Pfann, Ph.D. University of the Holy Land [Pl. 1: Photo of Tabor, Jacobovici, Cameron with CJO 701 and 704] The 2007 documentary on the Talpiot Tomb produced by Simcha Jacobovici and James Cameron in cooperation with professor of religion James Tabor, superimposed the faces of Mary Magdalene, Jesus and Mary the mother of Jesus on the the tomb's ossuaries including those pictured above. This image has captured the imagination of many by attaching the identity of the first century's most famous family to these ossuaries. The documentaryʼs claim that these ossuaries can be identified as those of Jesus and his family is based on the following assumptions: 1) the cluster of names found in the tomb includes the names Joseph, Mary, Jesus and Joseh makes this tomb statistically significant; 2) finding an ossuary a Jesus son of Joseph and, perhaps more importantly of a "Mary also called Mara", perported to be Mary Magdalene, providing the "Ringo", the linch pin, that forms the basis of an astounding hypothesis. 3) the existence of other followers of Jesus, including Simon Peter, in Jerusalem's necropolis increases the likelihood that Jesus' family tomb appropriately belongs in the same area. According to the hypothesis built upon these premises, it would be extremely unlikely if it was the tomb of anyone other than the central character of the New Testament, Jesus of Nazareth and his family. However, marshalling in the inscriptional evidence on names at our disposal from the Catalogue of Jewish Ossuaries and Dominus Flavit it becomes clear that these names are far from unique, in fact they are among the 1st century Jewish worldʼs most common names. -
James, Brother of Jesus, Forgery Trial
James, Brother of Jesus © 2012 Biblical Archaeology Society 1 James, Brother of Jesus James, Brother of Jesus The Forgery Trial of the Century with Hershel Shanks, editor, Biblical Archaeology Review Staff for this book: Sara Murphy – Editor Robert Bronder – Designer Susan Laden – Publisher © 2012 Biblical Archaeology Society 4710 41st Street, NW Washington, DC 20016 www.biblicalarchaeology.org © 2012 Biblical Archaeology Society i James, Brother of Jesus About the Biblical Archaeology Society The excitement of archaeology and the latest in Bible scholarship since 1974 The Biblical Archaeology Society (BAS) was founded in 1974 as a nonprofit, nondenominational, educational organization dedicated to the dissemination of information about archaeology in the Bible lands. BAS educates the public about archaeology and the Bible through its bi-monthly magazine, Biblical Archaeology Review, an award-winning web site www.biblicalarchaeology.org, books and multimedia products (DVDs, CD-ROMs and videos), tours and seminars. Our readers rely on us to present the latest that scholarship has to offer in a fair and accessible manner. BAS serves as an important authority and as an invaluable source of reliable information. Publishing Excellence BAS’s flagship publication is Biblical Archaeology Review. BAR is the only magazine that connects the academic study of archaeology to a broad general audience eager to understand the world of the Bible. Covering both the Old and New Testaments, BAR presents the latest discoveries and controversies in archaeology with breathtaking photography and informative maps and diagrams. BAR’s writers are the top scholars, the leading researchers, the world- renowned experts. BAR is the only nonsectarian forum for the discussion of Biblical archaeology. -
Levitt Letter, September 2011
SEPTEMBER 2011 “Brethren, my heart’s desire and prayer to God for Israel is that they might be saved.”– ROMANS10:1 The fall feasts are upon us–they remind INSIDE ITEMS ▼ us of God’s ways. This issue highlights ■ Todd Baker...........................3-4 that we come to God His way (John 14:6) ■ Myles Weiss............................5 ■ Our Man In Haifa......................6 and the peace sought in the Middle East ■ Classic Zola............................7 comes through Sar Shalom–the Prince ■ A Muslim Turns To Jesus...........8 of Peace. –Myles ■ Shalom From Sandra................9 ■ Israeli Science & Medicine...10,28 ■ Archaeology...........................11 ■ Revisiting The Jordan Option.....12 God’s Love ■ OCD Religion..........................13 ■ Virginity For Sale....................14 ■ Churches Against Israel............15 Is Stronger ■ Hebrew Lesson ......................16 ■ Bulletin Board.......................20 ■ Israel Sitting Pretty.................21 Than Death ■ Letters To ZLM..................22–26 ■ “Gay” Jihadis........................27 By Katharine Weiss ■ Wise As A Serpent..................29 ■ Select Briefs....................30–31 At this 10th anniversary of 9/11, we must not ■ Iranian Pastor Faces Death.......32 let our hearts be troubled (John 14:1). Despite ■ Jewish Humor/TV Schedule.......33 the reality of threats, we trust in our God who ■ Terrorists In Drag....................34 always causes us to triumph (2 Cor. 2:14). This ■ KJV Miracle Bible..................35 same God stopped Saul in his tracks on the way to persecute the Church and revealed Himself (Acts 9). We pray that He will do the Feast of Trumpets/ same for those seeking to destroy the Church and Israel. Rosh Hashanah (continued p. 2) 28 September 2011 (at sunset) By Zola Levitt God seems to have enjoyed the trumpet. -
Book Reviews
JETS 47/4 (December 2004) 689–749 BOOK REVIEWS The Book Study Concordance of the Greek New Testament. By Andreas Köstenberger and Raymond Bouchoc. Nashville: Broadman & Holman, 2003, viii + 1528 pp., $59.00. Release of a variety of uniquely helpful study tools in recent years has facilitated work on the Greek NT. To their number Andreas Köstenberger and Raymond Bouchoc have added this compilation of Greek concordances for each book of the NT. The Book Study Concordance does not replace conventional concordances, such as the Konkordanz zum Novum Testamentum Graece or The Exhaustive Concordance to the Greek New Tes- tament, but rather plays a complementary role, filling a niche by offering a clearer view of each NT book’s vocabulary. Following a brief introduction, the authors present each NT book in canonical order. The format begins with basic statistics, including total word count, the number of words occurring at least ten times, and the number of words occurring once. Then, in descend- ing order, words are listed, with a transliteration and English gloss, according to per- centage of use in relation to the NT as a whole. Each percentage group also is displayed in descending order according to the number of occurrences, and each Greek term is preceded by two numbers, the first representing uses in the book itself, and the second the number of uses in the entire NT. For instance, tavlanton is the first entry in Matthew under those words that account for 100% of the occurrences in the NT. The numbers “14/14” preceding the Greek term stand for, respectively, 14 uses in Matthew and 14 uses in the NT. -
The James Ossuary- a Forensic Inquiry
Journal of Historical Archaeology & Anthropological Sciences Research Article Open Access The james ossuary- a forensic inquiry Abstract Volume 2 Issue 1 - 2017 Examining the antiquity of artifacts to determine their authenticity requires Tsadok Tsach, Nir Finkelstein, Nikolai Volkov multidisciplinary expertise. The final verdict can influence an object’s value and Scientific Officers Toolmarks and Materials Laboratory, Division can impact our historical knowledge of the period in question and of the historical of Identification and Forensic Science, Israel figures of that time. There are many methods of testing authenticity and they build upon modern scientific know-how and instruments. This paper presents some of the Correspondence: Tsadok Tsach, Examiner Toolmarks and scientific tests that are routinely applied in forensic labs that can be used to confirm or Materials Laboratory, Division of Identification and Forensic challenge findings obtained through the accepted methods of examining archeological Science, Israel, Email [email protected] artifacts. Specifically, this paper discusses authenticity testing in the context of a disputed inscription found on a Second-Temple ossuary (Jewish burial bone box). Received: April 18, 2017 | Published: October 24, 2017 The inscription on the ossuary possibly alludes to the brother of Jesus and is therefore highly significant to Christian believers. Keywords: forensic science, james ossuary, toolsmarks, patina Introduction This ossuary was introduced to the public in Israel in 2002 and has come to be known as the James Ossuary. It bears the inscription in In the Second Temple Period (first century B.C-first century A.C), Aramic letters ‘Yakov bar Yosef akhui d’Yeshua’ (Jacob son of Josef there was an ancient practice of secondary burial.