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World Chronicle PROGRAMME: Year in Review Special Recorded 23 December 2005 GUEST: Stéphane Dujarric Spokesman for the UN Secretary-General
Not an official UN document. For information purposes only. UNITED NATIONS World Chronicle PROGRAMME: Year in Review Special recorded 23 December 2005 GUEST: Stéphane Dujarric Spokesman for the UN Secretary-General MODERATOR: Tony Jenkins “The UN’s 60th year: auspicious, or just very difficult?” A sixtieth birthday is an auspicious occasion in some countries. In Korea it marks a full circle of life, so that in reaching 60 you complete one circle, and start a new one – in a different direction. Can the same be said for the 60th year of the United Nations? Are there signs of a new beginning? Has it been an auspicious year for the UN or just a horrible one? These are some of the questions explored with Stéphane Dujarric, Spokesman for the UN Secretary-General, in this special episode of World Chronicle. WORLD CHRONICLE is produced by the News & Media Division, Department of Public Information, United Nations, New York, NY 10017, U.S.A. Duration: 28:00" Executive Producer: Michele Zaccheo Director: Dave Woodie Production Assistant: Devi Palanivelu ANNOUNCER: From the United Nations in New York, an interview programme on major global issues. This is World Chronicle. And here is the host of today’s World Chronicle. Page 2 JENKINS: Hello, I’m Tony Jenkins. A sixtieth birthday is an auspicious occasion in some countries. In Korea it marks a full circle of life, so that in reaching 60 you complete one circle, and start a new one – in a different direction. Can the same be said for the 60th year of the United Nations? Are there signs of a new beginning? Has it been an auspicious year for the UN – or just a horrible one? That’s what we’ll be talking about later in the show with today’s guest. -
International House Times
INTERNATIONAL HOUSE Fall-Winter TIMES 2005 The Newsletter for Friends & Alumni of International House Jan Egeland is 2005 Alumnus of the Year Spring Gala is May 9, House Honors U.N. Under-Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs Rockefeller to Keynote 75th Anniversary Events teven C. Rockefeller, grandson of an Egeland, United Nations Under-Secretary- International House founder, John Alumni, residents, and friends are General for Humanitarian Affairs and Emergency D. Rockefeller, Jr., will give the celebrating I-House’s birthday at events JRelief Coordinator, was honored as International S keynote address at the 75th Anniversary planned throughout 2005-2006. For House Alumnus of the Year at an October luncheon Celebration and Awards Gala on May 9, upcoming events, send us your email held at the U.N. “Living in International House 2006. An emeritus professor of religion address on the RSVP panel on page 7 or was like living in the United Nations without the visit http://ihouse.berkeley.edu/alumni. at Middlebury College, he coordinated bureaucracy,” said Mr. Egeland. “Every single day led the drafting of the Earth Charter for the to new friendships with engaging students and scholars Earth Charter Commission and chairs the Sunday Supper from all over the world. My year as a Fulbright fellow Rockefeller Brothers Fund. June 11, 2005 at Berkeley, living in I-House, was my most liberating, Alumni and residents happiest and social year ever.” enjoyed a program The annual gala is the biggest fundraiser Jan Egeland (left) and 75th Anniversary featuring speakers of the year. For more information, Acknowledged worldwide for his passionate leadership Campaign Chair Peter Robertson at the from every decade. -
Stop Mass Atrocities. Advancing EU Cooperation with Other
ISSN 2239-2122 7 The cooperation between the European Union and the United Nations, as well as other S IAI Research Papers regional organizations, is assuming an increasingly important role in the prevention of TOP The IAI Research Papers are brief monographs written by one or mass atrocities and implementation of the Responsibility to Protect (R2P). The present M more authors (IAI or external experts) on current problems of inter- N. 1 European Security and the Future of Transatlantic Relations, TOP ASS TROCITIES ASS S M A report, which is the result of a joint eort between the IAI in Rome and the EUISS in national politics and international relations. The aim is to promote edited by Riccardo Alcaro and Erik Jones, 2011 A greater and more up to date knowledge of emerging issues and Paris, has been conceived as a mapping exercise of the EU's ongoing and potential TROCITIES DVANCING OOPERATION WITH N. 2 Democracy in the EU after the Lisbon Treaty, partnerships with other international organizations (namely the United Nations, the A EU C trends and help prompt public debate. edited by Raaello Matarazzo, 2011 North Atlantic Treaty Organization, the Organization for Security and Co-operation in OTHER INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS Europe, the Council of Europe, the African Union, the Arab League, the Association of N. 3 The Challenges of State Sustainability in the Mediterranean, South-East Asian Nations and the Organization of American States) in these elds. The A non-prot organization, IAI was founded in 1965 by Altiero Spinelli, edited by Silvia Colombo and Nathalie Tocci, 2011 aim of the report is to assess both best practices and gaps, including areas that have not its rst director. -
Transition in Afghanistan 2012
TRANSITION IN AFGHANISTAN 2011-2014 Five Parliamentary Studies NATO Parliamentary Assembly Founded in 1955, the NATO Parliamentary Assembly (NATO PA) serves as the consultative inter-parliamentary organisation for the North Atlantic Alliance. Bringing together members of parliaments throughout the Atlantic Alliance, the NATO PA provides an essential link between NATO and the parliaments of its member nations, helping to build parliamentary and public consensus in support of Alliance policies. At the same time, it facilitates parliamentary awareness and understanding of key security issues and contributes to a greater transparency of NATO policies. Crucially, it helps maintain and strengthen the transatlantic relationship, which underpins the Atlantic Alliance. Since the end of the Cold War the Assembly has assumed a new role by integrating into its work parliamentarians from those countries in Central and Eastern Europe and beyond who seek a closer association with NATO. This integration has provided both political and practical assistance and has contributed to the strengthening of parliamentary democracy throughout the Euro-Atlantic region, thereby complementing and reinforcing NATO’s own programme of partnership and co-operation. The headquarters of the Assembly’s 30-strong International Secretariat staff members is located in central Brussels. 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS Declaration 392 on Supporting Transition in Afghanistan presented by Hugh Bayley 7 Governance Challenges in Afghanistan: An Update by Vitalino Canas 13 Transition in Afghanistan: Assessing the Security Effort by Sven Mikser Finding Workable Solutions in Afghanistan: the Work of the International Community in Building a Functioning Economy and Society by Jeppe Kofod 95 Afghanistan – The Regional Context by John Dyrby Paulsen 139 Countering the Afghan Insurgency: Low-Tech Threats, High-Tech Solutions by Sen. -
No. 140/ 30 March 2016
Syrian Crisis United Nations Response A Weekly Update from the UN Department of Public Information No. 140/ 30 March 2016 Secretary-General appeals for greater global solidarity with Syrian refugees Speaking at a UNHCR conference on Syrian refugees on 30 March in Geneva, the Secretary-General called for an “exponential increase in global solidarity”. “Today, I ask that countries act with solidarity, in the name of our shared humanity, by pledging new and additional pathways for the admission of Syrian refugees. These pathways can include resettlement or humanitarian admission, family reunions, as well as labour or study opportunities”, Mr. Ban said. UNHCR is trying to get at least 480,000 Syrian refugees to resettle or find another form of admission in a third country. “The world must step up, with concrete actions and pledges. All countries can do more,” the Secretary-General stressed. http://www.un.org/sg/statements/index.asp?nid=9572 Humanitarian situation remains dire in many besieged areas, warns UN Emergency Relief Coordinator UN humanitarian chief Stephen O’Brien told the Security Council on 30 March that while there has been recent progress on humanitarian access, the UN continues to face daily obstacles to reach those in need across Syria. ”Many of the 4.6 million people in need in besieged and hard-to-reach areas still remain outside our reach due to insecurity and obstructions by the parties. Even where we receive responses, these are often not approved”, Mr. O’Brien said. “In 2016 so far, we have only reached some 30 per cent of people in besieged areas and less than 10 per cent of people in hard-to-reach areas”, he added, stressing that the humanitarian situation in many of those areas remains critical. -
No. 113 – 24 September 2015
Syrian Crisis United Nations Response A Weekly Update from the UN Department of Public Information No. 113/24 September 2015 UNHCR welcomes additional support to refugees, calls for fast implementation In a statement issued on 24 September, the UN refugee agency, UNHCR, welcomed the announcement by the European Council to significantly increase resources for humanitarian assistance in countries neighbouring Syria, as well as the decision to relocate an additional 120,000 people. "The relocation plan will not put an end to the problem, but it hopefully will be the beginning of a solution," said High Commissioner António Guterres, calling for a quick implementation of the programme. UNHCR also welcomed the announcement of new funding for refugees in first countries of asylum. UNHCR urged, however, a substantial and rapid increase in legal opportunities for refugees to access the European Union, including enhanced resettlement and humanitarian admission, family reunification, private sponsorship, and humanitarian and student visas. The UN refugee agency has stepped up its operations in countries affected by the refugee flows and is ready to fully support all measures by the EU and Member States in effectively responding to the present crisis. http://www.unhcr.org/5603af5c6.html Special Envoy meets heads of intra-Syrian thematic working groups The UN Special Envoy for Syria, Staffan de Mistura, along with his deputy, Ramzy Ezzeldin Ramzy, said on 22 September they had met the two previous days with the facilitators appointed by the Secretary-General to head the intra-Syrian thematic working groups. “The Working Groups are intended to provide Syrians with a platform to address in- depth themes that are certainly not new, but have lacked to date sustained intra-Syrian discussion. -
Transatlantic Relations and Security Governance
THE TRANSATLANTIC RELATIONSHIP AND THE FUTURE GLOBAL GOVERNANCE ISSN 2281-5252 WORKING PAPER 41 | OCTOBER 2014 Historically, the system designed to ensure largely as a consequence of Europe’s modest international security has its roots in the evo- hard power and lack of strategic cohesion. On lution of the European-centred the contrary, if centripetal dynamics balance of power into the prevail, the Europeans can make transatlantic-promoted use not only of their indi- liberal order. Because vidual assets to address the liberal order functional threats is so depend- such as terrorism ent on Western and regional crises (US) power, but also exploit the emerging Transatlantic Relations the soft power multipolar- potential of the ity undeni- and Security Governance EU, whereby ably poses a US power gains challenge to greater out- it. Yet, even reach and im- the most res- pact. Because US tive among power is still so the non-West- Riccardo Alcaro and strong and the US- ern powers such European partnership as China and Rus- Ondrej Ditrych still enduring, the capac- sia have a stake in its ity of transatlantic relations endurance, meaning that to shape security governance multipolarity is not intrinsically in- has not vanished. Multipolarity has compatible with the liberal order. If centrifu- made the use of that capacity a more compli- gal dynamics prevail, the transatlantic ability cated exercise, but not necessarily a less effec- to shape security governance will diminish, tive one. THIS PROJECT HAS RECEIVED FUNDING FROM THE EUROPEAN UNION’S SEVENTH FRAMEWORK PROGRAMME FOR RESEARCH, TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT AND DEMONSTRATION UNDER GRANT AGREEMENT NO 612782 Transatlantic Relations and Security Governance Riccardo Alcaro and Ondrej Ditrych* EU US Governance International security Multipolarity Introduction “Governance” is a term of recent conceptualisation. -
A Strategy for EU Foreign Policy
European European Union Union Institute for Institute for Security Studies Security Studies A strategy for EU foreign policy Report N° 7 June 2010 EditEd by Álvaro de Vasconcelos coNtRibUtoRs Esra bulut Nicola casarini sabine Fischer Giovanni Grevi damien Helly Juha Jokela daniel Keohane Erwan Lannon Rouzbeh Parsi Luis Peral Jacques Rupnik Álvaro de Vasconcelos Paulo Wrobel Marcin Zaborowski Jean Pascal Zanders European Union Institute for Security Studies www.iss.europa.eu • [email protected] This multi-author publication, edited by Álvaro de Vasconcelos, presents EUISS forecasts and perspectives on the European Union’s foreign policy strategy in the post-Lisbon Treaty context. A comprehensive range of topics affecting EU foreign policy are analysed by the EUISS research team as well as several external contributors. The geographical topics covered include: Afghanistan, Pakistan and India (Luis Peral); Africa (Damien Helly); the Balkans (Jacques Rupnik); Brazil (Paulo Wrobel); China (Nicola Casarini); Iran (Rouz- beh Parsi); the Middle East (Esra Bulut); Russia and the Eastern Neighbourhood (Sabine Fischer) and EU policy in the Mediterranean (Erwan Lannon). Broader questions as they impact on EU foreign policy that are examined in this report include: the values and principles that should guide the EU’s external action (Álvaro de Vasconcelos); CSDP (Daniel Keohane); global governance (Giovanni Grevi); institutional coherence after the Lisbon Treaty (Damien Helly); effective multilateralism and regional issues, international peace (Luis Peral); transatlantic relations and the EU’s strategic partnerships (Marcin Zaborowski); disarmament and non-proliferation (Jean Pascal Zanders) and climate change (Juha Jokela). Institute for Security Studies European Union 43 avenue du Président Wilson 75775 Paris cedex 16 tel.: +33 (0)1 56 89 19 30 fax: +33 (0)1 56 89 19 31 [email protected] http://www.iss.europa.eu Director: Álvaro de Vasconcelos © EU Institute for Security Studies 2010. -
Protecting Civilians in the Context of UN Peacekeeping Operations
About this publication Since 1999, an increasing number of United Nations peacekeeping missions have been expressly mandated to protect civilians. However, they continue to struggle to turn that ambition into reality on the ground. This independent study examines the drafting, interpretation, and implementation of such mandates over the last 10 years and takes stock of the successes and setbacks faced in this endeavor. It contains insights and recommendations for the entire range of United Nations protection actors, including the Security Council, troop and police contributing countries, the Secretariat, and the peacekeeping operations implementing protection of civilians mandates. Protecting Civilians in the Context Protecting Civilians in the Context the Context in Civilians Protecting This independent study was jointly commissioned by the Department of Peace keeping Opera- Operations Peacekeeping UN of tions and the Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs of the United Nations. of UN Peacekeeping Operations Front cover images (left to right): Spine images (top to bottom): The UN Security Council considers the issue of the pro A member of the Indian battalion of MONUC on patrol, 2008. Successes, Setbacks and Remaining Challenges tection of civilians in armed conflict, 2009. © UN Photo/Marie Frechon. © UN Photo/Devra Berkowitz). Members of the Argentine battalion of the United Nations Two Indonesian members of the African Union–United Stabilization Mission in Haiti (MINUSTAH) assist an elderly Nations Hybrid operation in Darfur (UNAMID) patrol as woman, 2008. © UN Photo/Logan Abassi. women queue to receive medical treatment, 2009. © UN Photo/Olivier Chassot. Back cover images (left to right): Language: ENGLISH A woman and a child in Haiti receive emergency rations Sales #: E.10.III.M.1 from the UN World Food Programme, 2008. -
Northern Stage Presents the Winner of the 2017 Tony Award for Best Play
NORTHERN STAGE PRESENTS THE WINNER OF THE 2017 TONY AWARD FOR BEST PLAY ABOUT THE PLAYWRIGHT J.T. Rogers is a multiple award-winning, internationally recognized American playwright who lives in New York. His plays include Oslo, Blood and Gifts, The Overwhelming, White People, and Madagascar. In May 2017, Rogers won the Lucille Lortel Award for Best Play, the Outer Critics Circle Award for Outstanding New Broadway Play, and the 2017 Drama League Award for Outstanding Production of a Play, all for Oslo. Oslo was nominated for seven 2017 Tony Awards, including Best Play, as well as two 2017 Drama Desk Awards, including Outstanding Play. It ultimately won the Tony Award for Best Play and the Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Play. In 2017, Oslo also won the Obie Award for Best New American Theatre Work. “As a playwright, I look to tell stories that are framed against great political rupture. I am obsessed with putting characters onstage who struggle with, and against, cascading world events — and who are changed forever through that struggle. While journalism sharpens our minds, the theater can expand our sense of what it means to be human. It is where we can come together in a communal space to hear ideas that grip us, surprise us — even infuriate us — as we learn of things we didn’t know. For me, that is a deeply, thrillingly, political act.” TERMS TO KNOW ● PLO: Palestine Liberation Organization. The PLO represents the world’s Palestinians (Arabs who lived in Palestine before the 1948 establishment of the State of Israel). -
Children of Syria a UNICEF Update a New Life and a New Challenge for Safa Skin, Which Doctors in Za’Atari Are Working Carefully to Remove
23 January 2014 Children of Syria A UNICEF update A new life and a new challenge for Safa skin, which doctors in Za’atari are working carefully to remove. “Even small sounds make her scared and she hides,” says Ahmed. “All of the girls are living in constant fear.” Thanks to the NGO Handicap International, Safa now has a wheelchair, receives regular physical therapy sessions and has been measured for a prosthesis. Every morning Ahmed walks his daughters to one of the UNICEF schools in Za’atari. Safa and her twin sister Marwa are in grade one and ©UNICEF/Jordan-2013/Noorani their teacher Miss Abeer makes sure Ahmed walks two of his daughters, six-year-old Safa and nine-year old Aya, to school in the Safa is treated like all of the other Za’atari refugee camp in northern Jordan. students. By Melanie Sharpe trees, and took her to a hospital in In the afternoon they go to a UNICEF- rural Damascus. When Fatima and ZA’ATARI, Jordan – When the supported child friendly space run by Ahmed arrived, they learned their farmhouse that Fatima, Ahmed and daughter had been gravely injured our partner Save the Children, where their six daughters (aged 2-10) were and would lose her right leg. children play, socialize and receive sheltering in was attacked, each went psychosocial support. “I’m not with any side. What’s the to grab three of their girls and run for fault of our daughters? They’re not Safa says she likes going to the child their lives. -
No. 224/6 December 2017
Syrian Crisis United Nations Response A Weekly Update from the UN Department of Public Information No. 224/6 December 2017 Eighth round of intra-Syrian talks resumed following brief recess On 5 December, the UN Spokesperson announced that the eighth round of intra Syrian talks resumed that afternoon with a meeting between Staffan de Mistura, the UN Special Envoy, and the delegation of the Syrian National Council. The spokesperson added that on the humanitarian front, the UN is deeply concerned for the well being and protection of civilians in Raqqa city and surrounding areas where 34,000 people have reportedly returned. He said that there continue to be reports of explosive remnants of war and improvised explosive devices resulting in casualties daily. Raqqa city reportedly also urgently requires food, water and other assistance. Humanitarian partners remain unable to access the city until the clearing of mines and other unexploded ordnance is completed. www.un.org/press/en/2017/db171205.doc.htm UN Special Envoy for Syria releases paper on the 12 Living Intra-Syrian Essential Principles The Special Envoy for Syria, Staffan de Mistura, on 30 November released a paper on the 12 Living Intra-Syrian Essential Principles, which was distributed to delegations in parallel meetings. A statement issued by his office said that these are points of commonalities regarding the end-state of Syria, which were last shared with the parties in a version offered for their consideration by the Special Envoy during round 4 of the talks. Since that time, the Special Envoy had received valuable proposals regarding the content of the 12 points from the government and the opposition, and he and his team had consulted painstakingly and carefully on all material received.