Concordia Seminary - Saint Louis Scholarly Resources from Concordia Seminary Master of Divinity Thesis Concordia Seminary Scholarship 11-1-1965 John the Baptizer, Is He Elijah Who is to Come? Floyd Schoenhals Concordia Seminary, St. Louis,
[email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://scholar.csl.edu/mdiv Part of the Biblical Studies Commons Recommended Citation Schoenhals, Floyd, "John the Baptizer, Is He Elijah Who is to Come?" (1965). Master of Divinity Thesis. 61. http://scholar.csl.edu/mdiv/61 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Concordia Seminary Scholarship at Scholarly Resources from Concordia Seminary. It has been accepted for inclusion in Master of Divinity Thesis by an authorized administrator of Scholarly Resources from Concordia Seminary. For more information, please contact
[email protected]. CONCORDIA SEMINARY LIBRARY ST, LOUIS, MISSOURI TABLE OF CONTENTS Chapter Page I. INTRODUCTION 1 II. ELIJAH IN JUDAISM 3 Elijah in the Old Testament 3 Elijah in Rabbinic Thought 7 The Eschatological Prophet 14 III. ELIJAH TYPOLOGY IN RELATION TO JOHN THE BAPTIZER IN THE SYNOPTICS 18 Material Supplied by Mark and Reused for the Most Part by Matthew and Luke 18 Pertinent "Q" Material 30 Material Peculiar to Luke 36 IV. CONCLUSION 43 Unanswered Questions 44 FOOTNOTES 47 BIBLIOGRAPHY 55 CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION The prophet Elijah plays a big role in the Old Testa- ment. He acts for Yahweh with zeal and is translated into heaven by a whirlwind without dying. His activity and particularly his translation lead to an expectation in Judaism that he would return in the end time to restore all things.