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INDEX AND OF THE NORTH ATLANTIC MARGINS

TANKARD/BALKWILL Aaiun basin, Morocco: seismic line, 330 Asymmetrical basins with deep detachments: 45 stratigraphic column, 332 stratigraphic cross section, 338 Atlantic, Canadian: Central, -, Abenaki basin, Canadian Atlantic margin: 179 ridge propagation, 117 sea-floor spreading, 117 Agadir basin, Morocco: Central North, ancient stress fields, 289 structural cross section, 329 extension, 175 North, -Arctic, Antarctica: age of ocean crust, 112 and southern Australia, reconstruction between, 29 / paleotectonic/geographic map, 122 correlation of basins and their tectonic lineaments, 145 Appalachian basin: crustal extension, 418 Mesozoic reactivation of older zones, 165 early evolution, half-, tectonic setting, 155 gravity data, 130 magnetic data, 130 Appalachian : general bathymetry, 132 effect on Canadian Atlantic margin, geology, 177 gravity and magnetic signatures of sedimentary basins, 136 initiation of the Iceland Plume, 149 Arctic: Jurassic paleotectonic/geographic map, 120 Aptian/Albianpaleotectonic/geographic map, 122 rifting processes, 123 Jurassic paleotectonic/geographic map, 120 paleotectonic/geographic map, 124 Paleocene paleotectonic/geographic map, 124 paleotectonic/geographic map, 118 / paleotectonic/geographic map, 116 Permian/Carboniferous paleotectonic/geographic map, 116 Triassic paleotectonic/geographic map, 118 , 418 correlation, 130 Arctic-North Atlantic: sedimentary basins, Bouguer anomalies, 137 age of ocean crust, 112 magnetic anomalies, 137 rifting processes, 123 tectonics, influence on the western Barents Shelf, 559 Triassic-Jurassic rift propagation, 113 timing of extensional events, 144 Triassic-Jurassic rift propagation, 113 : northwest, Upper Jurassic paleogeography, 528 Bolsones basin, 600 styles of basin formation, 175 , 600 Colorado basin, 600 Atlantic coastal plain: Cretaceous extension, Triassic antiforms, 169 depositional response, 608 Triassic synforms, 169 igneous activity, 609 structural response, 607 Atlantic margin, Canadian: , 600 tectonic elements, 179 Jurassic extension, Vail’s coastal onlap curves, 283 depositional response, 605 igneous activity, 605 Atlantic margin, U.S. Central: structural response, 604 extensional tectonics, 7 , 600 hinge zone, 9 , 600 subsidence history, 12 Neuquen basin, 600 synrift faults, 10 seismic line, 604 North African margin compared to, structural elements, 18 Nirihuan basin, 600 Oran basin, 600 Atlantic margins: seismic line, 604 Canadian, Rawson basin, 600 Mesozoic basins, 176 Saiado basin, 600 North, stratigraphic columns, 6 San Jorge basin, 600 U.S. Central, seismic line, 604 developmental model, 16 Triassic extension, onshore subsidence history, 14 depositional response, 601 thermal history, 12 igneous activity, 602 structural response, 601 : North, reconstruction of the U.S.-West segment, 27 Argentine sedimentary basins: North Central, application of detachment model, 25 Cretaceous extension, 607 formation of, 599 Atlantic Oceans: Jurassic extension, 604 North and South, reconstruction across the, 28 location map, 600 Mesozoic extension, 599 Atlantic rift systems: Triassic depocenters, 603 North, evolution of, 111 Triassic extension, 601 633

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Augusta Fault Zone, Georgia: oil/gas fields, location map, 579 Triassic rift system, 168 oil-source rock correlation, 594 organic geochemistry, 592 Australia: seismic line, 584 southern, and Antarctica, reconstruction between, 29 stratigraphic elements, 586 southern margin, major structure, 30 stratigraphic evolution, 577 structural elements, 586 Avalon Interior, dip-slip extension: 188 structural evolution, 577 subsidence curves, 588 Badejo High, Brazil, Campos basin, seismic line: 584 synthetic seismic section, 585 tectonic evolution, 581 Baltimore Canyon Embayment: passive margin basins, location map, 579 subsidence history, 13 regional setting, 578 thermal maturation, 13 Santos basin, geologic map, 580

Barents Shelf: Brevard Fault Zone, Georgia: geological evolution, 560 Triassic rift system, 169 western, chronostratigraphy, 562 tectonism, 559 Briery Creek basin, Virginia: Triassic rift basin, 161 Basin formation: extensional models, 305 Bristol Channel basin, Celtic Sea: structural styles, 81 location map, 434 cross section, 437 Basin geometry, control by detachment depth: 310 Britain, southern: Basin and Range: continental extension, 411 western United States, continental shelf basin styles, 414 extension, 628 crustal extension, 414 structural cross section, 628 opening of the North Atlantic Ocean, 411 styles of lithospheric extension, 53 Permian/Cretaceous sedimentary basins, 412 shelf subsidence, 414 Basin types: southwest, structure and evolution, 426 deformation mechanisms, 50 Permian rifting, 430 phases of extension, 425 Basins, extensional: regional subsidence, marine transgressions, 431 and lithospheric deformation, 47 structural elements, 425 produced by multiple faults, 310 Triassic rifting, 430 sidewall and mixed-mode, 87 Variscan structures, 425 strike-slip, at boundaries, 178 British Isles: Basque-Cantabrian basin: basin development around, model, 501 Early Triassic , 397 evolution model, 405 Caledonian orogeny and structures: 465 isopach map, 401 paleogeographic synthesis, 400 Spain, northern, Campos basin, Brazil: geologic map, 396 Badejo High, seismic line, 584 geology, 396 Bouguer gravity section, 590 subsidence, 395 Corvina field, Brazil, subsidence curves, 588 synsedimentary tectonic pattern, 402 Corvina-Parati Low, Brazil, 581 Urgonian tectonism, 405 geochemical log, 591 geologic cross section, 584 Bay of Biscay: geologic map, 580 geodynamic setting, 406 lithostratigraphic column, 582 Spain, Aptian-Albian opening of, 395 main geologic features, 581 mechanism of formation, 584 basin, Canadian Atlantic margin: 176 oil/gas fields, location map, 579 oil-source rock correlation, 594 Bolsones basin, Argentina: 600 organic geochemistry, 592 Sao Joao da Barra Low, Brazil, 581 Bowens Creek Fault Zone, Virginia: Sao Tom6 Low, Brazil, 581 Triassic rift system, 169 seismic line, 584 stratigraphic elements, 586 Brazil, Campos basin: stratigraphic evolution, 577 Badejo High, seismic line, 584 structural elements, 586 Bouguer gravity section, 590 structural evolution, 577 Corvina field, synthetic seismic section, 585 geochemical log, 591 tectonic evolution, 581 geologic cross section, 584 geologic map, 580 Canadian Atlantic: lithostratigraphic column, 582 Mesozoic extension, 175 main geologic features, 581 styles of basin formation, 175 mechanism of formation, 584 Downloaded from http://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/books/book/chapter-pdf/3838077/9781629811291_backmatter.pdf by guest on 24 September 2021 Index 635

Canadian Atlantic margin: Cobequid fault, Fundy basin: Mesozoic basins, 176 transpressional deformation, 181 Paleozoic tectonic elements, 179 Vail’s coastal onlap curves, 283 Colorado basin, Argentina: 600

Canadian continental shelf, eastern: Conjugate passive margins: structural elements, 417 detachment model, 23

Cardigan Bay basin, Celtic Sea: Continental extension: location map, 434 detachment faulting, 24

Carolina salient: Continental margin extensional models: 57 subsidence history, 13 thermal maturation, 13 Continental margins: rifted, lithospheric extension, 53 Carson basin: Canadian Atlantic margin, 179 Continental reconstruction, predrift, detachment model: 35 seismic line, 190 Grand Banks, Newfoundland, 251 Cornubian terrane, Variscan orogeny, southwest Britain: 425

Celtic Sea: Corvina field, Campos basin, Brazil: Mesozoic basin configuration, 434 subsidence curves, 588

Celtic Sea basins: Corvina-Parati Low, Campos basin, Brazil: 581 Aptian/Maestrichtian, facies, 442 Crustal base: structure, 442 basin controls, 41 tectonism, 442 geological evolution, 41 /Aptian, seismological expression, 41 facies, 442 structure, 442 Crustal fault geometry, upper: tectonism, 442 anisotropic, 11 Hettangian/Oxfordian, isotropic, 11 facies, 438 structure, 438 Culpeper basin, Virginia: tectonism, 438 geologic map, 159 Mesozoic history, 433 seismic line, 160 Mesozoic stratigraphic development, 436 Triassic rift system, 156 Mesozoic structural development, 436 Mesozoic structural evolution, 440 Cuyo basin, Argentina: 600 Oxfordian/, cross section, 602 facies, 441 Triassic basin fill, 603 structure, 439 tectonism, 439 Dan River basin, Virginia: Perniian/Triassic, Triassic rift system, 162 structural response, 437 structural development, 437 Danville basin, North Carolina: regional tectonism, 436 Triassic rift system, 162 Tithonian/Berriasian, facies, 441 Decompression melting: structure, 441 igneous rock geochemistry, 151 tectonism, 441 igneous rock physical properties, 151

Central graben, North Sea: Deep crust: evolution modeling, 512 age of deep layering, 45 structural cross section, 494 dipping boundaries in, 43 lateral variability in layering, 42 Central Irish Sea basin, Celtic Sea: subhorizontal layering, 42 location map, 434 base of layering and the Moho, 43 model of crustal reflectivity, 42 Central North Atlantic: Moho and the petrological crust, 43 ancient stress fields, 289 Deep crustal structure: Central Ridge, Grand Banks: correlation of basins with, 45 seismic line, 269 Deformation: Chaco basin, Argentina: 600 pure-shear, examples: 50

Charlie Gibbs Fracture Zone: 132 Detachment: Canadian Atlantic margin, 176,179 horizontal, structural style, model, 99 ramp/flat listric, structural style, 96 Clyde field, Central graben, North Sea: simple listric, structural style, 96 oblique transfer zone, 85 tilted, structural style, model, 99

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Detachment faulting: continental extension, 24 Faeroe-Shetland Channel: composition of cmst, 461 Detachment models: location map, 462 distinction between ‘‘pure-shear” and “simple-shear”: 37 offshore North Scotland, seismic line, 464 structure of crust, 461 Duero basin, northern Spain, Tertiary: structure/stratigraphy, 461 location map, 396 Farmville basin, Virginia: Duntroon basin, southern Australia: 30 Triassic rift basin, 161

Durham basin, North Carolina: Fastnet basin, Celtic Sea: Triassic rift basin, 162 cross section, 436 location map, 434 , Tertiary, northern Spain: location map, 396 Fault systems, extensional: natural/model comparison, 103 Egret Formation, Jeanne d’Arc basin: Kimmeridgian, principal source rock, 295 Faulting, detachment: continental extension, 24 Emerald basin, Canadian Atlantic margin: 179 extensional models, 26 seismic line, 189 planar, extensional sedimentary basin formation, 310 interpreted seismic line, 220 ramp/flat listric, structural style, 101 simple listric, structural style, model, 100 Essaouira basin, Morocco: seismic line, 327 Flemish Pass basin: stratigraphic column, 331 bathymetry profile, 138 Bouguer anomaly profile, 138 Eucla basin, southern Australia: 30 Canadian Atlantic margin, 179 free-air gravity profile, 138 Europe, northwestern: magnetic anomaly profile, 138 regional stress field, 543 Fundy basin: European continental shelf, northwest: Canadian Atlantic margin, geology, 180 structural elements, 416 Cobequid fault, transpressional deformation, 181

Extension: Galicia margin, Iberian plate: by simple shear in lithosphere, model, 307 thinning, 373 forces that drive, 56 crustal thinning, 374 geometric response of lithosphere, 321 extension, 373 listric faults, model application to basin formation, 308 kinematics during rifting, 371 physical models of structural styles, 95 peridotite unroofing, 374 simple/pure shear, thermal response, 321 seismic line, 372 thermal response of lithosphere, 321 Spain, , 364 uniform, structural style, 96 Spain, west, rifting processes, 363 Extensional basins: stratigraphic column, 367 produced by multiple faults, 310 pure shear and simple shear, 47 Georges Bank salient: subsidence history, 13 Extensional basins and lithospheric deformation: 47 thermal maturation, 13 vitrinite data, 14 Extensional faults: carapace and stacked detachments, 84 Georgia, south: domino, 82 rift basins, Triassic rift system, 162 linked fault systems, 83 listric, 82 Glenelg field, Nova Scotian margin: ramp flat systems, 82 seismic line, 223

Extensional models: Grand Banks: detachment faulting, 26 basement ridges, continent-ocean boundary, 259 passive continental margins, 57 crustal structure, 258 sedimentary basin formation models, 305 magnetic anomalies, 260 Newfoundland, Extensional tectonics: basin architecture, 211 U.S. Central Atlantic margin, 7 Bouguer gravity map, 205 cratonic elements, 236 Eyre subbasin, southern Australia: 30 geologic background, 249 magnetic anomalies, 208 Eyre Terrace margin: oceanic elements, 236 balanced detachment model, 32 regional tectonic elements, 234 regional tectonics, 204 Faeroe province, North Scotland: seismic structure map, 203 structure, 463 postrift stratigraphy, 240

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predrift stratigraphy, 239 stratigraphic column, 285 rift-drift evolution, summary, 260 stratigraphy, 201 salt mobilization, 242 Egret Formation, Kimmeridgian, principal source rock, 295 southern Canadian Atlantic margin, environment of petroleum source rock deposition, 295 geology, 184 extensional tectonic models, 305 seismic line, 184 free-air gravity profile, 138 structural elements, 240 geologic cross section, 302 U unconformity, 260 Grand Banks, Upper Triassic-Jurassic stratigraphy, 239 basement-involved faulting, 268 geometric evolution, 268 Great Australian Bight basin, southern Australia: 30 Newfoundland, 251 seismic lines, 269 Sea, Norwegian: stratigraphic succession, 267 plate-tectonic reconstructions, 564 stratigraphy, 265 structural styles, 265,268 Haltenbanken area, offshore Norway: tectonic evolution, 266 basement-detached normal faulting, 569 Late Callovian source rock, 282 extensional forced folding, 568 magnetic anomaly profile, 138 lithologic column, 568 paleogeographic evolution, 278 seismic data, 568 Rock-Eval pyrolysis profiles, 298 seismic line, 573 scales of tectono-stratigraphy, 280 structure, 567 sequence boundary characteristics, 286 source rock deposition, 295 Hebrides shelf, offshore North Scotland: source rock distribution, 299 seismic line, 464 stratigraphic column, 297 stratigraphic response to extension, 271 Hebrides-Shetland province, North Scotland: tectono-stratigraphic evolution, 315 structure, 463 Jedburg basin, South Carolina: Hercynian, Late, plate reorganization: 113 seismic line, 166 Triassic rift system, 162 Hinge zone, U.S. Central Atlantic passive margin, 9 Labrador basin, Canadian Atlantic margin: 176 Hirta Formation, Norway: Haltenbanken area, structure, 572 Lithosphere: gravitational forces and prestress of, 56 Hollister Fault Zone, North Carolina: extension by simple-shear, model, 307 Triassic rift system, 168 loading, flexural isostatic response, 321 deformation, model of, 47 Horseshoe , Spain: location map, 380 Lithospheric extension: Basin and Range province, styles of, 53 Horseshoe basin, Grand Banks: plane-strain finite-element mechanical models, 54 basement faults, 235 rifted continental margins, 53 Newfoundland, 251 seismic line, 237 Loppa High: Barents Shelf, geologic evolution, 563 Hylas Fault Zone, Virginia: western Barents Shelf, tectonism, 559 Triassic rift system, 167 Lusitanian basin, Portugal: Iberia Abyssal Plain, Spain: extensional fractures, 349 location map, 380 faulting, 349 geologic map, 344 Iberian continental margin, Portugal: halokinesis, 349 Lusitanian basin, 341 south, lithostratigraphic units, 346 western, evolution of, 357 stratigraphy, 345 structure, 346 Iceland: structure map, 348 initiation of the mantle plume, 152 subsidence analysis, 351 subsidence history, 341 Iceland Plume: tectonic history, 341 opening of the North Atlantic, 149 West-Central Portugal, stratigraphic history, 341

Igneous rock: Magallanes basin, Argentina: 600 generated by decompression melting, 151 Magdalen basin, Canadian Atlantic margin: 179 J magnetic anomaly, Newfoundland basin: 247 Malvinas basin, Argentina: 600 Jeanne d’Arc basin: application of coupled simple-shear/pure-shear model, 312 Mantle, upper, western United States: Bouguer anomaly profile, 138 shear-wave velocities, 630 Canadian Atlantic margin, 179 geology, 188 Mantle plume: seismic line, 190 initiation of the Iceland, 152 Downloaded from http://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/books/book/chapter-pdf/3838077/9781629811291_backmatter.pdf by guest on 24 September 2021 638 Index

structural elements, 18 Meguma Interior: dip-slip extension, 185 North Adantic: Aptian/Albian paleotectonic/geographic map, 122 Melville basin: Arctic-, rifting processes, 123 gravity and magnetic interpretations, 429 Triassic-Jurassic rift propagation, 113 southwest Britain, seismic line, 427 correlation of basins and their tectonic lineaments, 145 crustal extension, 418 Mercury fault, Jeanne d’Arc basin, seismic line: 270 early evolution, gravity data, 130 Modoc Fault Zone, South Carolina: magnetic data, 130 Triassic rift system, 168 general bathymetry, 132 gravity and magnetic signatures of sedimentary basins, 136 Mohawk basin: initiation of the Iceland Plume, 149 Canadian Atlantic margin, 179 Jurassic paleotectonic/geographic map, 120 interpreted seismic line, 220 Paleocene paleotectonic/geographic map, 124 paleotectonic/geographic map, 118 Mohican basin, Canadian Atlantic margin: 179 Permian/Carboniferous paleotectonic/geographic map, 116 plate tectonics, 418 Moho: sedimentary basin correlation, 130 as a shear zone, 50 tectonics, influence on the western Barents Shelf, 559 timing of extensional events, 144 Moroccan continental margin: depositional history, 323 North Adantic - Arctic: stratigraphy, 331 age of ocean crust, 112 structural styles, 325 tectonic history, 323 North Adantic margins: tectonic setting, 324 stratigraphic columns, 6

Morocco: North Adantic Ocean: basin formation models, 334 reconstruction of the U.S.-West Africa segment, 27

mudstone: North Adantic ridge system: black, sedimentation vs. organic accumulation, 529 magnetic anomalies, 111

Murre fault, Jeanne d’Arc basin: North Adantic rift systems: seismic line, 269 evolution, 111

Naskapi basin, Canadian Atlantic margin: 179 North Adantic sedimentary basins: Bouguer anomalies, 137 Nautilus fault, Jeanne d’Arc basin: magnetic anomalies, 137 seismic line, 270 North Celtic Sea basin: Neuquen basin, Argentina: 600 Celtic Sea, location map, 434 seismic line, 604 cross section, 435,437

Newark basin, New Jersey: North Central Adantic Ocean: geologic map, 158 application of detachment model, 25

Newark Supergroup: North Sea: early Mesozoic rift basins, 156 Aptian-Albian paleogeography, 490 New Jersey, Triassic rift system, 156 Bajocian-Bathonian paleogeography, 484 tectonic setting, 155 basin linkage, 504 Berriasian- paleogeography, 489 Newfoundland, offshore: Callovian-Oxfordian paleogeography, 486 exploration well control, 198 Carboniferous Coal Measures, 527 lithostratigraphic sequences, 183 Carboniferous evolution, 471 central, intraplate stresses, 541 Newfoundland basin: stratigraphic modeling, 552 basement structure, 254 tectono-stratigraphic evolution, 541 basement tectonic map, 251 chrono-lithostratigraphic chart, 485 bathymetry, 248 coaxial stretching, 511 crustal structure, 247,252 crustal configuration, 492 rift-drift evolution, 247 crystalline basement, 471 evolution, 471 Newfoundland continental margin: Dutch, tectonic subsidence curves, 547 basin architecture, 197 early paleogeography, 482 to post-rifting stage, 492 Newfoundland Fracture Zone, Canadian Atlantic margin: 176, extensional modeling, 517 179 hydrocarbon generation, 529 hydrocarbon maturation, 529 Nirihuan basin, Argentina: 600 hydrocarbon migration styles, 535 Kimmeridge Clay Formation, 527 North African Atlantic margin: Kimmeridgian-Tithonian paleogeography, 487 Downloaded from http://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/books/book/chapter-pdf/3838077/9781629811291_backmatter.pdf by guest on 24 September 2021 Index 639

Late Cretaceous and Paleocene late rifting stage, 488 magnetic anomaly profile, 138 - rifting stage, 483 late Paleocene paleogeography, 493 Orpheus basin: lithospheric simple shear, 511 Canadian Atlantic margin, 179 location map, oil and gas fields, 472 Canadian North Atlantic, seismic line, 182 Middle Triassic paleogeography, 479 interpreted seismic line, 220 oil properties, 537 tectonic reconstruction, 187 oil/gas occurrences, tectonic controls, 523 oil/gas reservoir alteration, 537 Passive margins: Permian basins, 474 conjugate, detachment model, 23 pre-Permian subcrop map, 473 convergence, implications of the detachment model, 36 -Hettangian paleogeography, 480 gross architecture, 24 Rotliegende paleogeography, 476 oblique extension on, 35 Senonian paleogeography, 491 Sinemurian- paleogeography, 481 Peridotite unroofing, Galicia margin, Iberian plate: 374 source rock areas, map, 533 source rock deposition, 527 Piedmont: southern, paleostress fields, 554 eastern, fault system, 166 southern gas fields, 529 western, fault system, Triassic, 169 southern stratigraphic correlations, 555 Stephanian-Autunian paleogeography, 475 Piedmont fault systems: structural elements map, 525 reactivated, 166 structural evolution of, 524 subsidence analysis, 544 Porcupine basin, Irish Sea: tectonic controls on migration, 531 bathymetry profile, 138 tectono-stratigraphic evolution, 556 Bouguer anomaly profile, 138 Triassic- rifting stage, 478 deep crustal structure, 445 upper crustal extension, 492 location map, 446 Zechstein paleogeography, 477 stratigraphy, 445 structure, 445 North Sea grabens: deep structure, 450 oil area, 530 development, predrift, 448 synrift, 448 North Sea rift system: thermal sag, 448 evolution of, 471 free-air gravity profile, 138 geoseismic cross section, 448 Northwest Atlantic: Jurassic cross section, 451 Upper Jurassic paleogeography, 528 magnetic anomaly profile, 138 nature of extension, 450 Norway: opening of the North Atlantic, 445 mid-continental margin, tectonic elements, 568 seismic lines, 452 offshore, Haltenbanken area, tectono-stratigraphic chart, 447 seismic line, 573 Tertiary cross section, 456 structure, 567 time-structure map, 449

Norwegian Greenland Sea: Portugal, West-Central, Lusitanian basin: plate-tectonic reconstructions, 564 geology, 341

Nova Scotia: Portuguese margin, southwest: Canadian Atlantic margin, age of rifting, 386 tectono-stratigraphy, 215 Mesozoic rift basins, 229 Provencal basin, offshore France: offshore, lithostratigraphic sequences, 183 asymmetrical detachment, 35 tectonic and stratigraphic framework, 216 Pure-shear deformation: Nova Scotian margin: examples, 50 Cretaceous postrift sequence, 224 Jurassic postrift sequence, 221 Randolph basin, Virginia: synrift sequence, 221 Triassic rift basin, 161 Upper Cretaceous-Tertiary postrift sequence, 226 Rawson basin, Argentina: 600 Nutbush Creek Fault Zone, North Carolina: Triassic rift system, 168 Reykianes-Kolbeinsey ridge system: magnetic anomalies, 111 Oran basin, Argentina: 600 seismic line, 604 Richmond basin, Virginia: seismic line, 162 Orphan basin: Triassic rift basin, 161 bathymetry profile, 138 Bouguer anomaly profile, 138 Riddleville basin, Georgia: Canadian Atlantic margin, 176,179 Triassic rift system, 165 geology, 189 free-air gravity profile, 138 Rift basins: interpreted seismic line, 192 asymmetrical, with deep detachments: 45 Downloaded from http://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/books/book/chapter-pdf/3838077/9781629811291_backmatter.pdf by guest on 24 September 2021 640 Index

Rifting: noninstantaneous, effects, 315 Shearing associated with basin structure: 48 simple-shear, kinematic model, 17 Shear-wave velocities: Roanoke Creek basin, Virginia: upper mande, western United States, 630 Triassic rift basin, 161 Simple-shear deformation: Rockall Trough: examples, 50 basin formation/evolution, 465 composition of cmst, 461 Simple-shear rifting: location map, 462 kinematic model, 17 northern, structure/stratigraphy, 461 structural cross section, 463 South Celtic Sea basin, Celtic Sea: structure of cmst, 461 location map, 434

Sable basin, : Southeast Newfoundland Ridge, Newfoundland: Canadian Atlantic margin, 179 seismic, 255 hydrocarbon discoveries, 226 structure map, 218 Stappen High, Barents Shelf: tectono-stratigraphic column, 219 geological evolution, 561 geophysical models, 563 St. George’s Channel basin: western Barents Shelf, tectonics, 559 Celtic Sea, location map, 434 cross section, 436 Structural styles, extension: analog modeling, 96 Salado basin, Argentina: 600 physical models, 95

Salar basin, Grand Banks, Newfoundland: 251 Subsidence: stress-induced, stratigraphic expression: 289 San Jorge basin, Argentina: 600 seismic line, 604 Sydney basin, Canadian Adantic margin: geology, 180 Sanford basin, North Carolina: seismic line, 164 Tagus Abyssal Plain, Portugal: Triassic rift basin, 162 depth-to-basement map, 387 free-air gravity map, 388 Santos basin, Brazil location map, 380 geologic map, 580 magnetic anomaly map, 381 multichannel reflection profiling, 379 Sao Joao da Barra Low, Campos basin, Brazil: 581 oceanic basement, 383 postrift depositional sequence, 383 Sao Tom6 Low, Campos basin, Brazil: 581 sea-floor spreading, 387 seismic lines, 386 Scotian basin, Canadian Atlantic margin: 176 seismic profiling, 379 stratigraphic column, 285 seismic stratigraphy, 383 tectonic reconstruction, 187 synrift depositional sequence, 382

Scotian shelf, Canadian Adantic margin: Tarfaya basin, Morocco: location map, 216 seismic line, 328, 337 structural styles, 217 stratigraphic column, 331 supracrustal deformation, 219 stratigraphic cross section, 336

Scotland, North, offshore: Tasman Sea: structure, 463 reconstruction across, 33 tectonic provinces, 463 structural cross section, 34 tectonic elements map, 464 Taylorsville basin, Virginia: Scottsburg basin, Virginia: Triassic rift basin, 161 Triassic rift basin, 161 Tectonic motions, vertical: Scottsville basin, Virginia: stress-induced, 287 Triassic rift system, 157 Thebaud field, Nova Scotian margin: Sedimentary basin formation: seismic line, 223 extensional models, 305 Toano basin, Virginia: Seine Abyssal Plain, Spain: seismic line location map, 380 Triassic rift basin, 161

Shear: Triassic rift system: pure, crustal thinning, 321 reactivation of fault zones, 165 simple, crustal thinning, 321 Trutta Ridge, Newfoundland basin:

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seismic line, 258 upper mantle seismic velocities, 618

U.S. Central Atlantic margin: Uplift: developmental model, 16 stress-induced, stratigraphic expression: 289 extensional tectonics, 7 hinge zone, 9 Urgonian tectonism, Basque-Cantabrian basin: 405 onshore subsidence history, 14 subsidence history, 12 Variscan fold belt, Spain: synrift faults, 10 tectonic , 366 thermal history, 12 Variscan structures, offshore southwest Britain: continental shelf: extension, 425 basin polarity, 503 Caledonian suture, 502 Viking graben, North Sea: lineaments, 502 structural cross section, 494 structure, 502 Wadeboro basin, North Carolina: United States, western: Triassic rift basin, 162 compressional features, 616 crustal thickness, 618 Whale basin, Grand Banks: extensional features, 616 basement faults, 235,242 gravity, 618 chronostratigraphic chart, 239 heat flow, 618 evaporite structures, 242 Meso- tectonic history, 615 seismic line, 237 palinspastic restoration, 624 offshore Newfoundland, extension, 233 regional features, 618 salt diapirism, 233 tectonic features, 616 thermal history, 620 Worcester basin, Central England: topography, 618 seismic line, 415

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