Library Company of Philadelphia Mca MSS 016 WILLIAM TRENT
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The “Trenton in 1775” Mapping Project City of Trenton, Mercer County, New Jersey 1714 1781
THE “TRENTON IN 1775” MAPPING PROJECT CITY OF TRENTON, MERCER COUNTY, NEW JERSEY THE TRENTON HISTORICAL SOCIETY FUNDED BY: THE NEW JERSEY HISTORICAL COMMISSION Prepared by: Hunter Research, Inc. 1781 1714 120 West State Street Trenton, NJ 08608 www.hunterresearch.com Cheryl Hendry, Historian Marjan Osman, Graphic Specialist Damon Tvaryanas, Principal Historian/Architectural Historian Richard Hunter, Principal THE “TRENTON IN 1775” MAPPING PROJECT, CITY OF TRENTON, MERCER COUNTY, NEW JERSEY INTRODUCTION From the standpoint of geographic coverage, the County prior to the formation of Hunterdon County project focused on the historic core of the down- in 1714. The various deeds referenced in these A small cache of colonial manuscripts, includ- The purpose of this project, as expressed in a propos- town on the north side of the Assunpink Creek, an indexes are available on microfilm at the New ing several unrecorded deeds, was located in the al provided by Hunter Research, Inc. to the Trenton area bounded approximately by Petty’s Run on the Jersey State Archives. These documents, typically Trentoniana Collection of the Trenton Public Historical Society in August, 2006, is to develop “a west, the Trenton Battle Monument to the north referenced as “West Jersey Deeds,” were systemati- Library. These materials, totaling approximately detailed map of property ownership and land use for and Montgomery Street on the east. As described cally reviewed and copies printed for those proper- 25 documents of interest, were also systematically downtown Trenton north of the Assunpink Creek in greater detail below, the archival research con- ties within or close to the area of study. -
William Trent (D
Collection 3061 William Trent (d. 1724) Ledger 1703-1709 1 vol. (in 5 boxes), 0.75 lin. feet Contact: The Historical Society of Pennsylvania 1300 Locust Street, Philadelphia, PA 19107 Phone: (215) 732-6200 FAX: (215) 732-2680 http://www.hsp.org Processed by: Leslie Hunt Processing Completed: November 2004 Sponsor: Processing made possible by a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities Restrictions: None. 1 The Historical Society of Pennsylvania William Trent Ledger Collection 3061 William Trent (d. 1724) Ledger, 1703-1709 1 vol. (in 5 boxes), 0.75 lin. feet Collection 3061 Abstract William Trent, born in Scotland, immigrated to Philadelphia by the 1690s and established himself as a highly successful merchant. He was also a member of the Provincial Council and the Supreme Court in Pennsylvania. After purchasing a large tract of land in central New Jersey in 1714, he and his family moved there in 1721, where he served on the Assembly and was a judge of the Supreme Court. He died suddenly in 1724. His ledger, dated 1703-1709, displays a range of financial and trade interests, including wine, pelts, tobacco, and slaves. It also provides a list of many prominent men of the time with whom Trent did business. The ledger also includes an account documenting his purchase of and improvements to the Slate Roof House, where William Penn lived briefly. Background note William Trent, born in Scotland, immigrated to the United States by the early 1690s with his brother James. He embarked upon a successful career as a merchant in Philadelphia, trading mainly with Great Britain and with other American colonies. -
Native Americans, Europeans, and the Raid on Pickawillany
ABSTRACT “THE LAND BELONGS TO NEITHER ONE”: NATIVE AMERICANS, EUROPEANS, AND THE RAID ON PICKAWILLANY In 1752, the Miami settlement at Pickawillany was attacked by a force of Ottawa and Chippewa warriors under the command of a métis soldier from Canada. This raid, and the events that precipitated it, is ideally suited to act as a case study of the role of Native American peoples in the Ohio Country during the first half of the eighteenth century. Natives negotiated their roles and borders with their British and French neighbors, and chose alliances with the European power that offered the greatest advantage. Europeans were alternately leaders, partners, conquerors and traders with the Natives, and exercised varying levels and types of control over the Ohio Country. Throughout the period, each of the three groups engaged in a struggle to define their roles in regards to each other, and to define the borders between them. Pickawillany offers insights into this negotiation. It demonstrates how Natives were not passive victims, but active, vital agents who acted in their own interest. The events of the raid feature a number of individuals who were cultural brokers, intermediaries between the groups who played a central, but tenuous, role in negotiations. It also exhibits the power of ritual violence, a discourse of torture and maiming that communicated meanings to friends and rivals alike, and whose implications shaped the history of the period and perceptions of Natives. Luke Aaron Fleeman Martinez May 2011 “THE LAND BELONGS TO NEITHER ONE”: -
1719 William Trent House Museum—The Significance of New Jersey’S Colonial History
NJS: An Interdisciplinary Journal Winter 2017 184 NJS Presents Teaching NJ History In this Issue: 1719 William Trent House Museum—The Significance of New Jersey’s Colonial History By Samantha Luft DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.14713/njs.v3i1.71 Have your students ever asked who the state capital of Trenton is named for? That man, William Trent, built his country estate north of Philadelphia, in New Jersey, at the Falls of the Delaware River about 1719. It was a large, imposing brick structure, built in the newest fashion of the day. Nearby, there were numerous outbuildings as well as grist, saw, and fulling mills along the Assunpink Creek. In 1720 Trent laid out a settlement, which he incorporated and named “Trenton.” After changing hands numerous times, the Trent House opened as a museum in 1939. Today it is owned by the City of Trenton and operated by the Trent House Association. The William Trent House is a designated National Historic Landmark and is listed in both the State and National Registers of Historic Places. Bring your classes to learn about colonial life, and challenge them to compare it to life as they know it today. This article includes references to the relevant New Jersey Curriculum Standards. The 1719 William Trent House Museum is the nearly three-hundred-year-old residence of Mr. William Trent, the founder of New Jersey’s capital and Trenton’s namesake. Though brief, Trent’s residence was extremely significant to the area as he helped to develop Trenton (or as it was first known, “Trent’s Town”) into the thriving community it is today. -
Manual of the Legislature of New Jersey
STATE OF NEW JERSEY FITZGERALD & GOSSON West Ena. x^^^.a Street, SO^ER'^ILLE, .V. J. N. B. BICHAHDSON, GROCERIES AND PROVISIONr West End. Main Street, SOMERl/ILLE, f^. J, r ^(?^ Sfeabe ©i j^ew JeF^ey. MUNUSL ONE HUNDRED AND EIGHTH SESSION ^^"^^^ ^^^aRY NEW j: 185 W. ^^t^ £.Lreet Trei COPYRIGHT SECURED. TRENTON, N. J.: Compiled fkom Official Documents and Careful Reseakch, by FITZGERALD & GOSSON, Legislative Reporters. Entered according to act of Congress, in the year 1883, by THOMAS F. FITZGERALD AND LOUIS C. GOSSON, In the office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington. >§®=" The newspaper press are welcome to use such parts of the work as they may desire, on giving credit therefor to the Manual. INTRODUCTORY THE INIanual of the One Hundred and Eighth Session of the Legislature of New Jersey is, we trust, an improvement on preceding volumes. We have honestly striven every year to make each succeeding book suj^e- rior to all others, and hope, ere long, to present a work which will take rank with the best of its kind published in the United States. To do this we need a continuance of the support heretofore given us, and the official assist- ance of the Legislature. We are confident that this little hand-book, furnished at the small cost of one dollar a volume, is indispensable to every legislator, State official and others, who can, at a moment's notice, refer to it for information of any sort connected with the politics and affairs of State. The vast amount of data, compiled in such a remarkably concise manner, is the result of care- ful research of official documents; and the sketches of the Governor, members of the Judiciary, Congressmen, members of the Legislature, and State officers, are authentic. -
English Duplicates of Lost Virginia Records
T iPlCTP \jrIRG by Lot L I B RAHY OF THL UN IVER.SITY Of ILLINOIS 975.5 D4-5"e ILL. HJST. survey Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2012 with funding from University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign http://archive.org/details/englishduplicateOOdesc English Duplicates of Lost Virginia Records compiled by Louis des Cognets, Jr. © 1958, Louis des Cognets, Jr. P.O. Box 163 Princeton, New Jersey This book is dedicated to my grandmother ANNA RUSSELL des COGNETS in memory of the many years she spent writing two genealogies about her Virginia ancestors \ i FOREWORD This book was compiled from material found in the Public Record Office during the summer of 1957. Original reports sent to the Colonial Office from Virginia were first microfilmed, and then transcribed for publication. Some of the penmanship of the early part of the 18th Century was like copper plate, but some was very hard to decipher, and where the same name was often spelled in two different ways on the same page, the task was all the more difficult. May the various lists of pioneer Virginians contained herein aid both genealogists, students of colonial history, and those who make a study of the evolution of names. In this event a part of my debt to other abstracters and compilers will have been paid. Thanks are due the Staff at the Public Record Office for many heavy volumes carried to my desk, and for friendly assistance. Mrs. William Dabney Duke furnished valuable advice based upon her considerable experience in Virginia research. Mrs .Olive Sheridan being acquainted with old English names was especially suited to the secretarial duties she faithfully performed. -
Western Pennsylvania Historical Magazine
THE WESTERN PENNSYLVANIA HISTORICAL MAGAZINE Volume 46 July 1963 Number 3 BUSHY RUN: DECISIVE BATTLE IN THE WILDERNESS Pennsylvania and the Indian Rebellion of 1763 Niles Anderson Let us now praise famous men and our fathers that begat us. —Ecclesiasticus 44:1 should ring for Colonel Henry Bouquet and western Penn- sylvanians should give obeisance this 200th year of the anni- Bellsversary of the Battle of Bushy Run. This was the battle in which on August 5 and 6, 1763, Colonel Bouquet's intrepid little army of less than 500 men repulsed an almost equal number of Indians on the hilltops east of Harrison City, Westmoreland County. This was the battle that assured the relief of Indian-invested Fort Pitt and that marked the turning point in the break-up of the wide- spread Indian rebellion — misnamed "Pontiac's Conspiracy" — that for a time threatened to wipe out all inroads of white civilization inthe frontier country and when, as one writer has stated, "Anglo-Saxon civilization stood in the presence of the greatest crisis of its history along the frontiers of Pennsylvania." l This paper is the basis of an address delivered <at a meeting of the Historical Society of Western Pennsylvania on April 10, 1963. Mr. Anderson is the Solicitor for the Board of Public Education, a graduate of the Law School of the University of Pittsburgh, and a Colonel in the United States Army Reserve, Retired.—Ed. 1 History of Cumberland Valley in Pennsylvania, George P. Donehoo, editor, Susquehanna History Association, Harrisburg, 1930, Vol. I,189. At p. -
National Register of Historic Places Continuation Sheet Riverview Cemetery Mercer County, New Jersey Section Number 7 Page 1
NPS Form 10-900 OMB No. 1024-0018 United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Registration Form This form is for use in nominating or requesting determinations of eligibility for individual properties or districts. See instructions in How to Complete the National Register of Historic Places Registration Form (National Register Bulletin 16A). Complete each item by marking "x" in the appropriate box or by entering the information requested. If an item does not apply to the property being documented, enter "N/A" for "not applicable." For functions, architectural classification, materials and areas of significance, enter only categories and subcategories listed in the instructions. Place additional entries and narrative items on continuation sheets (NPS Form 10-900a). Use a typewriter, word processor, or computer, to complete all items. 1. Name of Property historic name Riverview Cemetery other names/site number 2. Location street & number 870 Centre Street not for publication city or town Trenton City vicinity state New Jersey code NJ county Mercer code 021 zip code 08611 3. State/Federal Agency Certification As the designated authority under the National Historic Preservation Act, as amended, I certify that this X nomination request for determination of eligibility meets the documentation standards for registering properties in the National Register of Historic Places and meets the procedural and professional requirements set forth in 36 CFR Part 60. In my opinion, the property meets does not meet the National Register criteria. I recommend that this property be considered significant nationally statewide locally. See continuation sheet for additional comments. -
I a Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate School of Arts And
“ALL THE NATIONS TO THE SUN SETTING” GEORGE CROGHAN, EXTENDING THE LIMITS OF EMPIRE IN BRITISH NORTH AMERICA A Thesis submitted to the Faculty of The Graduate School of Arts and Sciences in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Liberal Studies By Jeffrey Michael Zimmerman, M.B.A. Georgetown University Washington, D.C. December 28, 2015 i ©2015 by Jeffrey Michael Zimmerman All Rights Reserved ii “ALL THE NATIONS TO THE SUN SETTING” GEORGE CROGHAN, EXTENDING THE LIMITS OF EMPIRE IN BRITISH NORTH AMERICA Jeffrey Michael Zimmerman, MBA Chair: Ronald M. Johnson, PhD ABSTRACT George Croghan was a mid-eighteenth-century British Indian agent. Born in Ireland, he came to America and settled in Pennsylvania in 1741. As an Ohio Valley fur trader he pushed far enough west to invite destruction of his Great Miami River depot by New France in 1752. Over time he befriended Shawnee, Ohio Huron and Miami Indians. Indian Department Superintendent Sir William Johnson rewarded his countryman’s effectiveness by appointing him western deputy. Britain’s victory in the French and Indian War added Illinois to Croghan’s responsibilities. General Lord Jeffrey Amherst led Britain’s war efforts; he was replaced by General Thomas Gage, under whom Croghan had served at Braddock’s Defeat. Pontiac’s War ensued; Gage and Johnson relied on Croghan, who knew the Ottawa leader, to end it. However, Croghan’s focus became blurred by land speculation. Several western land schemes crafted by Croghan and Philadelphia financier Samuel Wharton either failed or were cut short by the American Revolution. -
PA Project Part 4
CHRONOLOGY OF THE MARCH THROUGH PENNSYLVANIA 30 August 1781 The Land Route of Generals George Washington and the comte de Rochambeau to Philadelphia in September 1781 (Route Number 1): In his diary, Washington wrote 30th. I set out myself for Philadelphia to arrange matters there - provide Vessels & hasten the transportation of the Ordnance Stores, &ca. - directing before I set out, the secd. York Regiment (which had not all arrived from Albany before we left Kings ferry) to follow with the Boats- -Intrenching Tools &ca. the French Rear to Trenton. 31st. Arrived at Philadelphia to dinner and immediately hastened up all the Vessels that could be procured--but finding them inadequate to the purpose of transporting both Troops & Stores, Count de Rochambeau & myself concluded it would be best to let the Troops March by land to the head of Elk, & gave directions accordingly to all but the 2d. York Regiment which was ordered (with its baggage) to come down in the Batteaux they had in charge to Christiana bridge.392 This diary entry seems proof that Washington and Rochambeau arrived in Philadelphia on 31 August, but both Washington's private secretary Jonathan Trumbull and Baron Closen give 30 August as the date of arrival, a date that is also reported by the Philadelphia Packet in its edition for 2 September. Since Washington and Rochambeau had crossed the Delaware in the morning of 30 August, an arrival date in Philadelphia of 31 August seems unlikely given the relatively short distance, 30 miles, which the generals had to travel to get to Philadelphia. -
History of Freemasonry in New Jersey
History of Freemasonry in New Jersey Commemorating the Two Hundredth Anniversary Of the Organization of the Grand Lodge of THE MOST ANCIENT AND HONORABLE SOCIETY OF FREE AND ACCEPTED MASONS for the State of New Jersey 1787-1987 Written And Prepared By The History Committee R.W. Edward Y. Smith, Jr., Grand Historian, Covenant No. 161 R.W. Earl G. Gieser, Past Junior Grand Deacon, Wilkins-Eureka No. 39 W. George J. Goss, Solomon's No. 46 R.W. Frank Z. Kovach, Past Grand Chaplain, Keystone No. 153 R.W. R. Stanford Lanterman, Past District Deputy Grand Master, Cincinnati No. 3 First Edition Index Contents Chapter Title Page I Antecedents 1682-1786 ···························· 1 II The Foundation Of The Grand Lodge 1786-1790 . .. ...... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .... .. ... 5 ITI The Formative Years 1791-1825 .............. 9 IV A Time Of Trouble 1826-1842 ................ 15 V A Renewal Of Purpose 1843-1866 ........... 19 VI The Years Of Stability 1867-1900 ........... 23 VII The Years Of Growth 1901-1930 . 29 VITI Depression And Resurgence 1931-1957 .... 35 IX The Present State Of Affairs 1958-1986 .. 39 Appendix Lodges Warranted In New Jersey Lodges Warranted Prior To 1786 . 46 Lodges Warranted 1787 To 1842 . 46 Lodges Warranted Following 1842 . 50 Appendix Famous New Jersey Freemasons . 67 Appendix Elective Officers Of The Grand Lodge Since Organization . 98 Lieut. Colonel David Brearley, Jr. circa 1776-1779 The Hon. David Brearley, Jr. circa 1786-1790 The First R. W Grand Master-1786-1790 Grand Lodge, F. & A. M. of New Jersey Whitehall Tavern, New Brunswick, N.J. circa 1786 l. #-~-~ .. ~- Whitehall Tavern, New Brunswick, N.J. -
The Proposed Colony of Vandalia
Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2014 http://archive.org/details/proposedcolonyofOOhull THE PROPOSED COLONY OF VANDALIA BY ANNA LEO HULL A. B. University of Illinois, 1910 THESIS Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS IN HISTORY IN THE GRADUATE SCHOOL j2? OF THE UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS 1914 H«7 UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS THE GRADUATE SCHOOL May 27 19&4 I HEREBY RECOMMEND THAT THE THESIS PREPARED UNDER MY SUPERVISION BY Anna Leo Hull ENTITLED The Proposed Colony of Vandalia BE ACCEPTED AS FULFILLING THIS PART OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF Master of Arts in History ^^^^^^^ ^ j n Charge of Major Work Head of Department Recommendation concurred in: Committee on Final Examination 284588 4" UIUC CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 1 Conspiracy of Pontiac- -Organization of Land Companies — Procla- mation of 1763- -Indian Boundary Line. CHAPTER I BEGINNING OF THE WALPOLE COMPANY 7 Grants in the Ohio Valley—Organization of the Walpole Company --Petition for Land- -Boundary of Vandalia--Action of the Treas ury Board. CHAPTER II ACTION CP THE LORD COMMISSIONERS FOR TRADE AND PLANTATION 14 Complications with Virginia—Report of the Board of Trade, April 15, 1772—Report of the Committee of Council for Plan- tation Affairs, July 1, 1772—Resignation of Hillsborough— Government of Vandal ia. CHAPTER III ACTION OF THE ATTORNEY AND SOLICITOR GENERAL, AND THE CONGRESS OF THE UNITED STATES 29 Objections of the Attorney and Solicitor General- -Pamphlets Published— Second Order to the Attorney and Solicitor Gen- eral- -Dunmore Activities— V/alpole Renews Pet it ion--William Trent, Agent in America- -Act ion of Congress.