The UNDP CEDRO Project Order Of Engineers and Architects UNDP – CEDRO PROJECT HASSAN HARAJLI TUESDAY 15 TH APRIL 2014 Background • CEDRO 1,2,3, Project initiated in 2007 • Original Grant: USD 9.73 million from the AECID/Government of Spain via Lebanon Recovery Fund (LRF) • End date Oct 2013 • Extension until June 2014 based on further USD 260,000 LRF donation • Partners; Ministry of Energy and Water (MEW), Ministry of Economy and Trade (MoET), Ministry of Finance (MoF), Council for Development and Reconstruction (CDR), Lebanese Center for Energy Conservation (LCEC) What we do and what we’ve done 1. Implementation of renewable energy projects 2. Assessment of renewable energy sources; potential and techno-economic appraisals 3. - National/local awareness campaigns - Capacity building and information sharing 4. Policy-advice and programs to remove barriers facing renewable energy sources in Lebanon 1- Implementation of RE Technologies Distributed Generation Large solar hot water systems No. Name of Institution Liters 1 Ehden Gov Hospital 500 2 Jezzine Gov Hospital 2000 3 Sir E Donnieh Gov Hospital 2000 4 Hermel Gov Hospital 4000 5 Aabdallah El Rassi Gov Hospital (Halba) 4000 6 Sebleen Gov Hospital 6000 7 Keserwen el Ftouh Gov Hospital 6000 8 Saida Gov Hospital 6000 9 Tripoli Gov Hospital 12000 10 Qartaba Gov Hospital 500 11 Bsharreh Gov Hospital 1000 12 Dahr el Beshiq Gov Hospital 6000 13 Bent Jbeil Gov Hospital 6000 14 Roumieh Prison 32000 15 Baalback Army Teaching Institute 24000 16 Military Academy Fayadieh 14000 TOTAL (liters) 126000 Fayadieh SHW 14,000 Liters Sir Al Dinnieh SHW 2,000 Liters Sibline Gov Hospital SHW 6,000 Liters • 60-70% saving on diesel use for heating water • A total saving of app. 180,000 USD per year for all systems • A saving of 524000 kgCO2e per year • Barriers; oversizing of existing network • Viewing systems on par with diesel use maintenance wise Over 70 PV systems across the country = 104.4 kWp Project location capacity Project location capacity 1 Rajem Issa Public School North Lebanon 1800 Wp 35 Ehmej Intermediate School Mount Lebanon 1800 Wp 2 Mashta Hammoud Public School North Lebanon 1800 Wp 36 Zouk Mosbeh Intermediate School Mount Lebanon 1800 Wp 3 Kherbet Daoud Public School North Lebanon 1800 Wp 37 Keyfoun Public School Mount Lebanon 1800 Wp 4 El Tleile Public School North Lebanon 1800 Wp 38 Kartaba Municipality Mount Lebanon 1800 Wp 5 Hekr El Dahiri Public School North Lebanon 1125 Wp 39 Selaata Public School North Lebanon 1125 Wp 6 Ouyoun El Samak Public School North Lebanon 1800 Wp 40 Jran Intermediate School North Lebanon 1800 Wp 7 Kroum Arab Public School North Lebanon 1125 Wp 41 Kfarhata Public School North Lebanon 1800 Wp 42 Al Fadel Public School North Lebanon 1800 Wp 8 Ain Yaacoub MixedPublic School North Lebanon 1800 Wp 43 Jwar El Hashish Public School North Lebanon 1125 Wp 9 Habshit Public School North Lebanon 1125 Wp 44 Al Nour Public School - Mina North Lebanon 1125 Wp 10 Meniara Public School North Lebanon 1800 Wp 45 Gebrayel Municipality North Lebanon 1125 Wp 11 El-Hakoor Mixed Public School North Lebanon 1125 Wp 46 Ijdabra Municipality North Lebanon 1125 Wp Baalbeck First Elementary School Bekaa 1125 Wp 12 47 Ibreen Municipality North Lebanon 1800 Wp 13 Chmestar Community Centre Bekaa 1800 Wp 48 Khraybet El Metn Public School Mount Lebanon 1800 Wp 14 Hosh El Harime Intermediate School Bekaa 1800 Wp 49 Mayfouq Municipality Mount Lebanon 1800 Wp 15 Jeb Jennine Municipality and Library Bekaa 1800 Wp 50 Akoura Municipality Mount Lebanon 1800 Wp 16 Mdoukha Public School Bekaa 1800 Wp 51 Al Marej Secondary School Bekaa 1800 Wp 17 Hosh El -Oumara Community Centre Bekaa 1800 Wp 52 Manara Secondary School Bekaa 1800 Wp 18 Aana Intermediate Public School Bekaa 1800 Wp 53 Hermel Municipality Bekaa 1125 Wp 19 Tell Zounoub Intermediate Public School Bekaa 1125 Wp 54 Ain Deleb Public School South 1800 Wp 20 Ayteet Public School South 1125 Wp 55 Ayta El Shaeb Municipality South 1125 Wp 21 Kherbet Selem First Public School South 1800 Wp 56 Bouday Municipality Bekaa 1125 Wp 22 Kfarkela First Public School South 1125 Wp 57 Nabatieh- Al Fariha Public School Nabatieh 1800 Wp 23 Kfarshouba Intermediate Public School Nabatieh 1800 Wp 58 Al Ein Municipality Bekaa 1125 Wp 24 Houla Municipality South 1125 Wp 59 Al Taybeh Municipality Nabatieh 1125 Wp 25 Ain Ebel Municipality South 1125 Wp 60 Kabrikha Public School Nabatieh 1125 Wp 26 Hammana Community Center Mount Lebanon 1800 Wp 61 Kantara Municipality Nabatieh 1125 Wp 27 Shiah Secondary Public School Beirut 1800 Wp 62 Dekweneh Technical School Mount Lebanon 2700 Wp 63 Hamet Municipality North Lebanon 1125 Wp 28 Kherbet Kanafar Municipality Bekaa 1800 Wp 64 Kfarhay Municipality North Lebanon 1125 Wp 29 El Qaa Intermediate School Bekaa 1800 Wp 65 Lebanese University- Tripoli Campus North Lebanon 2700 Wp 30 Baalback Barracks Bekaa x 2 1125 Wp 66 Yahchouch Municipality Mount Lebanon 2700 Wp 31 El Kalaa Community Center Mount Lebanon 2025 Wp 67 Lebanese University- Roumieh Campus Mount Lebanon 1125 Wp Shouf Technical School Mount Lebanon 1125 Wp 32 68 Sultaniyeh Municipality Nabatieh 1125 Wp 33 Khelwet Public School Mount Lebanon 1125 Wp 69 Yanta Public School Bekaa 2700 Wp 34 Kfour Public School Nabatieh 2025 Wp 70 Zahleh Public School Bekaa 2700 Wp Ain Deleb Public School (South) PV System 1.8 kWp Akoura Municipality (Mount Lebanon) PV System 1.8 kWp Aley Prison; 3.3 kWp PV & 600 liters SHW • A total saving of app. 38,400 USD per year for all systems • A saving of 83,200 kgCO2e per year • Many places disuse generators • Barrier; Although sized to consume most PV output, still 15-20% output is shed due to blackouts Microwind and Hybrid Microwind-PV Systems Microwind sites* No Instution name Type Capacity App. Annual power output 1 El Mkayteaa Intermediate Public school Microwind 1.1 kW 1900 kWh 2 Karha Public School Microwind 1.8 kWp PV 3300 kWh 3 Ras Baalback Community Center Microwind 1.1 kW 1900 kWh * After due diligence for 6+ months using wind readers (anemometers) and modeling techniques Microwind-PV sites No Instition name Type Capacity App. Annual power output 1.8 kWp PV 4 Chebaa Secondary Public School PV-microwind 1 kWp microwind 4100 kWh 2.7 kWp PV 5 Deir el Ahmar Public School PV-microwind 1 kWp microwind 5211 kWh 2.7 kWp PV 6 Aarsal Telecom Outpost PV-microwind 1 kWp microwind 5211 kWh 1.1 kWp PV 7 Rihannieh Public School PV-microwind 1.1 kWp microwind 3250 kWh • A total saving of app. 5,900 USD per year for all systems • A saving of 12,780 kgCO2e per year Ras Baalbeck Community Center Microwind System 1.1 kWp Moqeyta Intermediate Public School Microwind System 1.1 kWp Deyr Al Ahmar Public School PV-Microwind System Al Rihaniyi Public School PV-Microwind System Ground Source Heat Pump (GSHP) • The Heating, hot water, and cooling needs of the newly built Bejjeh (Mount Lebanon) municipality to be supplied by a GSHP • 12 Vertical boreholes of 100 meter depth • 14 cm diameter each • COP: > 4.5 • Cooling peak load: 58 kW; 38,700 kWh per year • Heating peak load: 35 kW; 8,300 kWh per year • Data logger installed • Expected commissioning date; January 2014 Street lighting; solar and LED Qubeyeet Centralized Solar Street Lighting Batroun Port • 10 kWp centralised solar street lighting • Net metering enabled And many other sites… Central Bank Green Roof (15 cm of soil) Ramliyeh Public School – 10 kWp Pico-Hydro 2- Assessments and studies • Government commitment of 12% of energy mix to be from renewable energy systems • How? Regulatory, Management & Network Economic viability (Sustainable Energy Strategy) Resource assessments Accomplished studies Wind Bioenergy CSP Hydro from Wastewater PV farms non-river sources http://www.cedro-undp.org/en/RENEWABLE-ENERGY-STUDIES 6.1 GW of onshore What we have wind Potential 0.07 GW of offshore wind potential 110 GW potential in PV farms 8 GW potential in CSP 0.9 GW Hydro (existing MEW: Sogreah + potential) 0.049 GW from WtE MOE/CDR: RAMBOLL 0.006 MW Geothermal Microgeneration ? … CEDRO Exchanges http://www.cedro-undp.org/en/READERS-CORNER/Renewable-Energy-Narratives Major findings & upcoming studies Study Main implication 1 Wind Atlas At least 1500 MW of potential (6.1 GW mean) & where to look! 2 Bioenergy Strategy 37% of heating requirements, 18% transportation, 4% electricity needs under optimistic scenario 3 CSP < €c15/kWh LC, Min Potential: 1200 MW (Exchange 8) 4 Wastewater 6 MW – 12 MW (without –with co-digestion) 5 Hydro non-river sources 5 MW; power cooling systems; irrigation; water networks Upcoming studies; PV Farms, Geothermal Power, Industry , Jobs and RE 3- National/local awareness, capacity building and information sharing Website Newsletters (Bi-annual – Arabic-English) Newsletters http://www.cedro-undp.org/en/CEDRO-COMMUNICATION/Newsletter A Joint LCEC-CEDRO Publication Awareness brochure Awareness A UNDP Energy and Environment Program Initiative Environment Play Dar Al Aytem - Saida Dar Al Aytem - Saida KhelweetFayadieh Army Public Barrack School – SHW PV System system 1.1training kWp Multiple interns per year interns Multiple Assisting University Students with their dissertations Lebanese University - Tripoli Mr. Mouhannad Mr. Ruslan Mustafa Bassem Zouhbi Shallak Kfour – South Lebanon Kfour – South Lebanon Miniara Akkar Miniara Akkar Capacity Building Workshops Commercial Solar hot water PV systems Migratory birds and wind EIA for wind farms GSHP and microwind systems Inauguration Events PV south Lebanon SHW Saida Bioenergy Strategy Wind Atlas Energy from wastewater Geothermal Power 4- Policy and Program Advise & Lobbying • Where-ever possible, we assist in removing the barriers that obstruct renewable energy penetration in the country • The most notable example is related to the assistance, together with the LCEC and EDL, in enabling net metering Tomorrow? MEDSOLAR - 2 PV pilot projects with capacity of 50-100 kWp each.