Birds of Cibola National Wildlife Refuge

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Birds of Cibola National Wildlife Refuge U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Birds of Cibola National Wildlife Refuge Cibola National Wildlife Refuge is located Common Name Sp S F W Common Name Sp S F W along the lower Colorado River 20 miles Ducks, Geese, and Swans ___*Sora C C C C south of Blythe, California. Approximately ___Fulvous Whistling-Duck X X ___*Common Moorhen C C C C two-thirds of the refuge is in Arizona and one- ___Gr. White-fronted Goose U U ___*American Coot A A A A third is in California and encompasses 18,555 ___Snow Goose C C Cranes acres. The refuge was established in 1964 to ___Ross’s Goose U U ___Sandhill Crane O C mitigate the loss of fish and wildlife habitat ___Brant X Stilts and Avocets involved in the channelization projects along ___Canada Goose O A A ___*Black-necked Stilt C U C U the Colorado River. ___Tundra Swan O O ___American Avocet U R U R The main portion of the refuge is alluvial ___Wood Duck U U Plovers river bottom with dense growths of salt cedar, ___Gadwall U C C ___Black-bellied Plover R mesquite, and arrowweed along with several ___Eurasian Wigeon O ___Snowy Plover O O R hundred acres of revegetated cottonwood ___American Wigeon U C A ___Semipalmated Plover O O and willow habitat. Through this flows the ___*Mallard C U C A ___*Killdeer A A C C Colorado River, in both a dredged channel and ___Blue-winged Teal O O Sandpipers, Phalaropes, and Allies a portion of its original channel. The refuge ___*Cinnamon Teal C O C O ___Long-billed Curlew U U U U ___Northern Shoveler C O C C ___Marbled Godwit O O O also contains ~1,000 acres of farmland and ___Ruddy Turnstone X 785 acres of desert foothills and ridges. ___Northern Pintail C O C A ___Green-winged Teal U U A A ___Stilt Sandpiper U U U The endangered Ridgway’s rail, the only ___Sanderling O O ___Canvasback U U U ___Dunlin O O O freshwater form of clapper rail, is found in ___Redhead U O C O ___Least Sandpiper C U C C suitable marshes throughout the refuge. Cibola ___Ring-necked Duck U C C ___Pectoral Sandpiper O R NWR is important as a wintering ground for ___Greater Scaup R ___Western Sandpiper C C C the western (or Great Basin) subspecies of ___Lesser Scaup U C U ___Long-billed Dowitcher U U C C Canada goose and for Sandhill Cranes. ___Bufflehead O C C ___Wilson’s Snipe U U C ___Common Goldeneye R U ___Spotted Sandpiper U U C C This list of 287 species is in accordance ___Barrow’s Goldeneye X ___Solitary Sandpiper O O O with the seventh addition of the American ___Hooded Merganser O O O ___Greater Yellowlegs U O U U Ornithologists’ Union Checklist of North ___Willet U O U ___Common Merganser U U U American Birds, 7th edition (1998) and its ___Lesser Yellowlegs O U U ___Red-br. Merganser O R O O supplements through July 2016. Those species ___Wilson’s Phalarope R O O O ___*Ruddy Duck C O C U marked with an asterisk (*) have nested on ___Red-necked Phalarope R O O New World Quail the refuge. Species that occur as accidental ___Red Phalarope X ___*Gambel’s Quail A A A A (marked with an “X”) may occur more Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers Grebes regularly in areas surrounding the refuge, ___Sabine’s Gull X ___*Pied-billed Grebe C C C C but most are true geographic rarities. Note ___Bonaparte’s Gull O O ___Eared Grebe C C O that seasons vary from species to species; ___Laughing Gull X ___*Western Grebe C C C C fall migration for some, such as shorebirds ___Franklin’s Gull X X ___*Clark’s Grebe C C C C and flycatchers, is much earlier (mid-July to ___Heerman’s Gull X X Pigeons and Doves mid-September) compared to fall migration ___Ring-billed Gull C O C C ___Rock Pigeon O O O O for other species, such as most waterfowl and ___California Gull R O ___Band-tailed Pigeon X sparrows (September to November). ___Herring Gull X ___Eurasian Collared-Dove C C C C ___Glaucous-winged Gull X W Winter December—February ___Common Ground-Dove O O O O ___Least Tern X Sp Spring March—May ___*White-winged Dove C A ___Caspian Tern U U U S Summer June—August ___*Mourning Dove C A C U ___Black Tern O O O F Fall September—November Cuckoos, Roadrunners, and Anis ___Common Tern O * Confirmed or probable breeder (39 sps). ___*Yellow-billed Cuckoo U ___Forster’s Tern C O C R Federally Endangered or Threatened Species ___*Greater Roadrunner C C C C ___Black Skimmer X are listed in italics. Goatsuckers Loons ___*Lesser Nighthawk C C C ___Common Loon X A Abundant–A very numerous species. ___Common Poorwill O O O Storks C Common–Likely to be seen or heard in Swifts ___Wood Stork X X suitable habitats. ___Vaux’s Swift U U Boobies U Uncommon–Present, not certain to be seen. ___White-throated Swift U O O O ___Brown Booby X O Occasional–Seen only a few times during Hummingbirds Cormorants the season ___*Black-ch. Hummingbird U C C C ___Neotropic Cormorant X R Rare–Unexpected, seen at intervals of ___*Anna’s Hummingbird O O O C ___*Double-cr. Cormorant C C C C 2 to 5 years. ___*Costa’s Hummingbird C C Pelicans X Accidental–Fewer than 3 records; vagrants ___Broad-tail. Hummingbird X ___American White Pelican U O U U outside their usual range. ___Rufous Hummingbird U ___Brown Pelican X Breeding records from Arizona Breeding Rails, Gallinules, and Coots Herons, Bitterns, and Egrets Bird Atlas and refuge records. ___*Ridgway’s Rail C C C U ___American Bittern R O ___Virginia Rail O O O ___*Least Bittern C C U O Common Name Sp S F W Common Name Sp S F W Common Name Sp S F W ___*Great Blue Heron C C C C Vireos ___Lesser Goldfinch C U U U ___*Great Egret C C C C ___*Bell’s Vireo O O O ___Lawrence’s Goldfinch X X ___*Snowy Egret C C C C ___Gray Vireo X ___American Goldfinch O O O ___Little Blue Heron X ___Hutton’s Vireo X X Longspurs ___Cattle Egret C C C C ___Cassin’s Vireo U U R ___Lapland Longspur X ___*Green Heron C C C C ___Plumbeous Vireo U U R ___Chestnut-collared Longspur R ___*Black-cr. Night-Heron C C C C ___Warbling Vireo C U C ___McCown’s Longspur X Ibises and Spoonbills ___Red-eyed Vireo X X Wood-Warblers ___*White-faced Ibis C C C C Crows and Jays ___Ovenbird X ___Roseate Spoonbill X ___Steller’s Jay X X ___Northern Waterthrush X Vultures ___Woodhouse’s Scrub-Jay X X X ___Orange-crowned Warbler C C C C ___Turkey Vulture C C C U ___American Crow U U ___*Lucy’s Warbler C C Hawks, Kites, and Eagles ___Common Raven O O O O ___Nashville Warbler U O U ___Osprey C O U O Larks ___Virginia’s Warbler R R R ___White-tailed Kite O O O ___Horned Lark O C C ___MacGillivray’s Warbler U U U ___Mississippi Kite X Swallows ___*Common Yellowthroat C C C C ___Bald Eagle O O O ___Purple Martin X X ___American Redstart R R R ___Northern Harrier C U C ___Tree Swallow C U A A ___Yellow Warbler O O O ___Sharp-shinned Hawk U U U ___Violet-green Swallow O O ___Blackpoll Warbler X ___Cooper’s Hawk U U C ___*No. Rough-winged C C C O ___Yellow-rumped Warbler C C C ___Harris’s Hawk R R R R ___Bank Swallow O O O ___Black-thr. Gray Warbler U U ___Red-shouldered Hawk U U ___*Cliff Swallow A A C ___Townsend’s Warbler U U ___Broad-winged Hawk X ___Barn Swallow C C C ___Hermit Warbler O O ___Swainson’s Hawk U Chickadees ___Black-thr. Green Warbler X ___*Red-tailed Hawk C C C C ___Mountain Chickadee X X ___Wilson’s Warbler C O C C ___Rough-legged Hawk R Verdins ___*Yellow-breasted Chat C C C ___Ferruginous Hawk X ___*Verdin C C C C Towhees, Sparrows, and Allies ___Golden Eagle U O O Nuthatches ___Green-tailed Towhee O U U Barn Owls ___Red-breasted Nuthatch X ___Spotted Towhee O O O ___*Barn Owl C C C C ___White-breasted Nuthatch X ___*Abert’s Towhee A A C C Typical Owls Wrens ___Chipping Sparrow C O C R ___*Western Screech-Owl O O O O ___*Rock Wren U U U U ___Clay-colored Sparrow X X ___*Great Horned Owl C C C C ___Canyon Wren X ___Brewer’s Sparrow O C O ___Elf Owl U U U ___*Bewick’s Wren C O O O ___Black-chinned Sparrow X ___*Burrowing Owl C C C C ___House Wren O O O ___Vesper Sparrow U C C ___Short-eared Owl X ___*Marsh Wren A A C C ___Lark Sparrow O O O Kingfishers ___*Cactus Wren C C U U ___Black-throated Sparrow U U O ___Belted Kingfisher U U C C Gnatcatchers ___Sage Sparrow U U Woodpeckers ___Blue-gray Gnatcatcher O O O ___Lark Bunting X X ___Lewis’s Woodpecker X X ___*Black-tailed Gnatcatcher C C C C ___Savannah Sparrow C C C ___*Gila Woodpecker U U U U Kinglets ___Grasshopper Sparrow X ___Red-naped Sapsucker O O O ___Ruby-crowned Kinglet C C C ___Fox Sparrow O O ___Red-breasted Sapsucker R R Thrushes ___*Song Sparrow C C C C ___*Ladder-bac.
Recommended publications
  • Fitness Costs and Benefits of Egg Ejection by Gray Catbirds
    FITNESS COSTS AND BENEFITS OF EGG EJECTION BY GRAY CATBIRDS BY JANICE C. LORENZANA Ajhesis presented to the University of Manitoba in fulfillment of the thesis requirements for the degree of Master of Science in the Department of Zoology Winnipeg, Manitoba Janice C. Lorenzana (C) April 1999 National Library Bibfiot hèque nationale 1*1 of Canada du Canada Acquisitions and Acquisitions et Bibliographie Services services bibliographiques 395 Wellington Street 395,rue Wellington Ottawa ON K 1A ON4 Onawa ON KIA ON4 Canada Canada Your ble Vorre derence Our fi& Narre fetefmce The author has granted a non- L'auteur a accordé une licence non exclusive licence allowing the exclusive permettant à la National Library of Canada to Bibliothèque nationale du Canada de reproduce, loan, distribute or sel1 reproduire, prêter, distribuer ou copies of this thesis in microforni. vendre des copies de cette thèse sous paper or electronic formats. la forme de microfiche/film, de reproduction sur papier ou sur format électronique. The author retains ownership of the L'auteur conserve la propriété du copyright in this thesis. Neither the droit d'auteur qui protège cette thèse. thesis nor substantial extracts fi-orn it Ni la thèse ni des extraits substantiels may be printed or othenvise de celle-ci ne doivent être imprimés reproduced without the author's ou autrement reproduits sans son permission. autorisation. Canada THE UNIVERSITY OF MANITOBA FACULTY OF GRADUATE STZTDIES ***** COPYRIGEIT PERMISSION PAGE Fitness Costs and Benefits of Egg Ejection by Gray Catbirds BY Janice C. Lorenzana A Thesis/Practicurn submitted to the Faculty of Graduate Studies of The University of Manitoba in partial Mfiilment of the requirements of the degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE Permission has been granted to the Library of The University of Manitoba to lend QB sell copies of this thesis/practicum, to the National Library of Canada to microfilm this thesis and to lend or seli copies of the film, and to Dissertations Abstracts International to publish an abstract of this thesis/practicum.
    [Show full text]
  • Olive Warbler (Peucedramus Taeniatus)
    Olive Warbler (Peucedramus taeniatus) NMPIF level: Biodiversity Conservation Concern, Level 2 (BC2) NMPIF assessment score: 14 National PIF status: No special status New Mexico BCRs: 34 Primary breeding habitat(s): Mixed Conifer Forest, Ponderosa Pine Forest, primarily above 7,000 feet (both habitats in BCR 34 only) Summary of Concern Olive Warbler is a coniferous forest species of highland Mexico and Central America. At the northern limit of its distribution in southern New Mexico, it requires open stands of mature pine and mixed conifer forest. Associated Species Greater Pewee (BC2), Hutton's Vireo, Mexican Chickadee (BC2), Pygmy Nuthatch (SC2), Western Bluebird (SC2), Yellow-rumped Warbler, Grace's Warbler (SC1), Red-faced Warbler (SC1), Chipping Sparrow, Dark-eyed Junco, Red Crossbill Distribution Olive Warbler is a pine-associated species primarily of highland Central America and Mexico. Its breeding range extends north to east-central Arizona and southwestern New Mexico. Populations in the United States and northern Mexico are at least partially migratory, although winter records exist in New Mexico and Arizona. In New Mexico, Olive Warblers breed across the southern Mogollon Rim and associated isolated mountains, from the Mogollon, Magdalena, and Black ranges south (Lowther and Nocedal 1997, Parmeter et al. 2002). Ecology and Habitat Requirements Olive Warbler occupies both pine forest and pine-oak woodlands in Mexico and Central America. In the southwest, the species occurs mostly in ponderosa pine and mixed conifer forest which contain a component of oak understory. Nests are located high (30-70 feet) in conifers and far from the trunk, in the terminal needles of pine or fir boughs.
    [Show full text]
  • Vascular Plant and Vertebrate Inventory of Chiricahua National Monument
    In Cooperation with the University of Arizona, School of Natural Resources Vascular Plant and Vertebrate Inventory of Chiricahua National Monument Open-File Report 2008-1023 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey National Park Service This page left intentionally blank. In cooperation with the University of Arizona, School of Natural Resources Vascular Plant and Vertebrate Inventory of Chiricahua National Monument By Brian F. Powell, Cecilia A. Schmidt, William L. Halvorson, and Pamela Anning Open-File Report 2008-1023 U.S. Geological Survey Southwest Biological Science Center Sonoran Desert Research Station University of Arizona U.S. Department of the Interior School of Natural Resources U.S. Geological Survey 125 Biological Sciences East National Park Service Tucson, Arizona 85721 U.S. Department of the Interior DIRK KEMPTHORNE, Secretary U.S. Geological Survey Mark Myers, Director U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia: 2008 For product and ordering information: World Wide Web: http://www.usgs.gov/pubprod Telephone: 1-888-ASK-USGS For more information on the USGS-the Federal source for science about the Earth, its natural and living resources, natural hazards, and the environment: World Wide Web:http://www.usgs.gov Telephone: 1-888-ASK-USGS Suggested Citation Powell, B.F., Schmidt, C.A., Halvorson, W.L., and Anning, Pamela, 2008, Vascular plant and vertebrate inventory of Chiricahua National Monument: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2008-1023, 104 p. [http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2008/1023/]. Cover photo: Chiricahua National Monument. Photograph by National Park Service. Note: This report supersedes Schmidt et al. (2005). Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Birds of the East Texas Baptist University Campus with Birds Observed Off-Campus During BIOL3400 Field Course
    Birds of the East Texas Baptist University Campus with birds observed off-campus during BIOL3400 Field course Photo Credit: Talton Cooper Species Descriptions and Photos by students of BIOL3400 Edited by Troy A. Ladine Photo Credit: Kenneth Anding Links to Tables, Figures, and Species accounts for birds observed during May-term course or winter bird counts. Figure 1. Location of Environmental Studies Area Table. 1. Number of species and number of days observing birds during the field course from 2005 to 2016 and annual statistics. Table 2. Compilation of species observed during May 2005 - 2016 on campus and off-campus. Table 3. Number of days, by year, species have been observed on the campus of ETBU. Table 4. Number of days, by year, species have been observed during the off-campus trips. Table 5. Number of days, by year, species have been observed during a winter count of birds on the Environmental Studies Area of ETBU. Table 6. Species observed from 1 September to 1 October 2009 on the Environmental Studies Area of ETBU. Alphabetical Listing of Birds with authors of accounts and photographers . A Acadian Flycatcher B Anhinga B Belted Kingfisher Alder Flycatcher Bald Eagle Travis W. Sammons American Bittern Shane Kelehan Bewick's Wren Lynlea Hansen Rusty Collier Black Phoebe American Coot Leslie Fletcher Black-throated Blue Warbler Jordan Bartlett Jovana Nieto Jacob Stone American Crow Baltimore Oriole Black Vulture Zane Gruznina Pete Fitzsimmons Jeremy Alexander Darius Roberts George Plumlee Blair Brown Rachel Hastie Janae Wineland Brent Lewis American Goldfinch Barn Swallow Keely Schlabs Kathleen Santanello Katy Gifford Black-and-white Warbler Matthew Armendarez Jordan Brewer Sheridan A.
    [Show full text]
  • October–December 2014 Vermilion Flycatcher Tucson Audubon 3 the Sky Island Habitat
    THE QUARTERLY NEWS MAGAZINE OF TUCSON AUDUBON SOCIETY | TUCSONAUDUBON.ORG VermFLYCATCHERilion October–December 2014 | Volume 59, Number 4 Adaptation Stormy Weather ● Urban Oases ● Cactus Ferruginous Pygmy-Owl What’s in a Name: Crissal Thrasher ● What Do Owls Need for Habitat ● Tucson Meet Your Birds Features THE QUARTERLY NEWS MAGAZINE OF TUCSON AUDUBON SOCIETY | TUCSONAUDUBON.ORG 12 What’s in a Name: Crissal Thrasher 13 What Do Owls Need for Habitat? VermFLYCATCHERilion 14 Stormy Weather October–December 2014 | Volume 59, Number 4 16 Urban Oases: Battleground for the Tucson Audubon Society is dedicated to improving the Birds quality of the environment by providing environmental 18 The Cactus Ferruginous Pygmy- leadership, information, and programs for education, conservation, and recreation. Tucson Audubon is Owl—A Prime Candidate for Climate a non-profit volunteer organization of people with a Adaptation common interest in birding and natural history. Tucson 19 Tucson Meet Your Birds Audubon maintains offices, a library, nature centers, and nature shops, the proceeds of which benefit all of its programs. Departments Tucson Audubon Society 4 Events and Classes 300 E. University Blvd. #120, Tucson, AZ 85705 629-0510 (voice) or 623-3476 (fax) 5 Events Calendar Adaptation All phone numbers are area code 520 unless otherwise stated. 6 Living with Nature Lecture Series Stormy Weather ● Urban Oases ● Cactus Ferruginous Pygmy-Owl tucsonaudubon.org What’s in a Name: Crissal Thrasher ● What Do Owls Need for Habitat ● Tucson Meet Your Birds 7 News Roundup Board Officers & Directors President—Cynthia Pruett Secretary—Ruth Russell 20 Conservation and Education News FRONT COVER: Western Screech-Owl by Vice President—Bob Hernbrode Treasurer—Richard Carlson 24 Birding Travel from Our Business Partners Guy Schmickle.
    [Show full text]
  • Vermilion Flycatcher
    THE QUARTERLY NEWS MAGAZINE OF TUCSON AUDUBON SOCIETY | TUCSONAUDUBON.ORG VermFLYCATCHERilion July–September 2014 | Volume 59, Number 3 Birding Economics Patagonia’s Ecotourism ● Tucson Bird & Wildlife Festival What’s in a Name: Vermilion Flycatcher ● Southeastern Arizona’s Summer Sparrows Features THE QUARTERLY NEWS MAGAZINE OF TUCSON AUDUBON SOCIETY | TUCSONAUDUBON.ORG 12 What’s in a Name: Vermilion Flycatcher VermFLYCATCHERilion 13 Southeastern Arizona’s Summer July–September 2014 | Volume 59, Number 3 Sparrows 14 Hold That Note Tucson Audubon promotes the protection and stewardship of southern Arizona’s biological diversity 15 Another Important Step in Patagonia’s through the study and enjoyment of birds and the Ecotourism Efforts places they live. Founded in 1949, Tucson Audubon is southern Arizona’s leading non-profit engaging people 16 It’s the Fourth! in the conservation of birds and their habitats. 17 The Grass is Always Greener in Southeastern Arizona? Tucson Audubon Society 300 E. University Blvd. #120, Tucson, AZ 85705 629-0510 (voice) or 623-3476 (fax) Departments All phone numbers are area code 520 unless otherwise stated. tucsonaudubon.org 4 Events and Classes Birding Economics 5 Events Calendar Tucson Bird & Wildlife Festival ● Patagonia’s Ecotourism Board Officers & Directors SEAZ’s Summer Sparrows ● What’s in a Name: Vermilion Flycatcher President Cynthia Pruett 5 Living with Nature Lecture Series Vice President Bob Hernbrode Secretary Ruth Russell 6 News Roundup FRONT COVER: Sulphur-bellied Flycatcher in Ramsey Treasurer Richard Carlson 18 Conservation and Education News Directors at Large Matt Bailey, Ardeth Barnhart, Canyon by Muriel Neddermeyer. Muriel is a marketing Gavin Bieber, Les Corey, Edward Curley, Jennie Duberstein, 24 Birding Travel from Our Business Partners professional and mother of two teenagers.
    [Show full text]
  • Artificial Water Catchments Influence Wildlife Distribution in the Mojave
    The Journal of Wildlife Management; DOI: 10.1002/jwmg.21654 Research Article Artificial Water Catchments Influence Wildlife Distribution in the Mojave Desert LINDSEY N. RICH,1,2 Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management, University of California- Berkeley, 130 Mulford Hall 3114, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA STEVEN R. BEISSINGER, Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management, University of California- Berkeley, 130 Mulford Hall 3114, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA JUSTIN S. BRASHARES, Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management, University of California- Berkeley, 130 Mulford Hall 3114, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA BRETT J. FURNAS, Wildlife Investigations Laboratory, California Department of Fish and Wildlife, Rancho Cordova, CA 95670, USA ABSTRACT Water often limits the distribution and productivity of wildlife in arid environments. Consequently, resource managers have constructed artificial water catchments (AWCs) in deserts of the southwestern United States, assuming that additional free water benefits wildlife. We tested this assumption by using data from acoustic and camera trap surveys to determine whether AWCs influenced the distributions of terrestrial mammals (>0.5 kg), birds, and bats in the Mojave Desert, California, USA. We sampled 200 sites in 2016–2017 using camera traps and acoustic recording units, 52 of which had AWCs. We identified detections to the species-level, and modeled occupancy for each of the 44 species of wildlife photographed or recorded. Artificial water catchments explained spatial variation in occupancy for 8 terrestrial mammals, 4 bats, and 18 bird species. Occupancy of 18 species was strongly and positively associated with AWCs, whereas 1 species (i.e., horned lark [Eremophila alpestris]) was negatively associated. Access to an AWC had a larger influence on species’ distributions than precipitation and slope and was nearly as influential as temperature.
    [Show full text]
  • Update on the Birds of Isla Guadalupe, Baja California
    UPDATE ON THE BIRDS OF ISLA GUADALUPE, BAJA CALIFORNIA LORENZO QUINTANA-BARRIOS and GORGONIO RUIZ-CAMPOS, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Apartado Postal 1653, Ense- nada, Baja California, 22800, México (U. S. mailing address: PMB 064, P. O. Box 189003, Coronado, California 92178-9003; [email protected] PHILIP UNITT, San Diego Natural History Museum, P. O. Box 121390, San Diego, California 92112-1390; [email protected] RICHARD A. ERICKSON, LSA Associates, 20 Executive Park, Suite 200, Irvine, California 92614; [email protected] ABSTRACT: We report 56 bird specimens of 31 species taken on Isla Guadalupe, Baja California, between 1986 and 2004 and housed at the Colección Ornitológica del Laboratorio de Vertebrados de la Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Ensenada, along with other sight and specimen records. The speci- mens include the first published Guadalupe records for 10 species: the Ring-necked Duck (Aythya collaris), Long-billed Curlew (Numenius americanus), Bonaparte’s Gull (Larus philadelphia), Ash-throated Flycatcher (Myiarchus cinerascens), Warbling Vireo (Vireo gilvus), Tree Swallow (Tachycineta bicolor), Yellow Warbler (Dendroica petechia), Magnolia Warbler (Dendroica magnolia), Yellow-headed Blackbird (Xan- thocephalus xanthocephalus), and Orchard Oriole (Icterus spurius). A specimen of the eastern subspecies of Brown-headed Cowbird (Molothrus ater ater) and a sight record of the Gray-cheeked Thrush (Catharus minimus) are the first reported from the Baja California Peninsula (and islands). A photographed Franklin’s Gull (Larus pipixcan) is also an island first. Currently 136 native species and three species intro- duced in North America have been recorded from the island and nearby waters.
    [Show full text]
  • Common Name Spring Summer Fall Winter Greater White-Fronted Goose
    Illinois River NWFR Bird Checklist Legend: A = Abundant - Common species that is very numerous C = Common - Certain to be seen in suitable habitat U = Uncommon - May be present but not certain to be seen O = Occasional - Seen only a few times during season R = Rare - Seen at intervals of 2 to 5 years X = Extremely Rare - (Same as Accidental) * = Nesting species # = State threatened or endangered species Common Name Spring Summer Fall Winter Swans, Geese, and Ducks Greater White-fronted Goose O O O Snow Goose U U Ross's Goose R R Canada Goose * C C A U Cackling Goose U O O Mute Swan R R R Tundra Swan O U U Trumpeter Swan O O O Wood Duck * A A A O Gadwall U O C O American Wigeon C R C R American Black Duck C R C O Mallard * A A A C Blue-winged Teal * C U A R Cinnamon Teal R R Northern Shoveler C C Northern Pintail C R A O Green-winged Teal C O A R Canvasback C C O Redhead U U O Ring-necked Duck C C U Greater Scaup R O Lesser Scaup A C O Surf Scoter R R White-winged Scoter R R Black Scoter R R Long-tailed Duck R R Bufflehead U U O Common Goldeneye U U U Hooded Merganser * C O C O Common Merganser C O C Red-breasted Merganser O O Ruddy Duck C R C U Upland Game Birds Ring-necked Pheasant O O O O Wild Turkey * O O O O Northern Bobwhite * U U U U Loons, Grebes, Pelicans, and Cormorants Red-throated Loon R Common Loon O O Pied-billed Grebe * C O U Horned Grebe U U Eared Grebe R R Western Grebe R American White Pelican A A O Double-crested Cormorant A O A O Bitterns, Herons, and Vultures American Bittern # R R R Least Bittern * # R R R Great Blue
    [Show full text]
  • Neotropic Cormorant at Sutherland Reservoir
    University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Nebraska Bird Review Nebraska Ornithologists' Union 6-1999 Neotropic Cormorant at Sutherland Reservoir Stephen J. Dinsmore Fort Collins, CO, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/nebbirdrev Part of the Ornithology Commons, Poultry or Avian Science Commons, and the Zoology Commons Dinsmore, Stephen J., "Neotropic Cormorant at Sutherland Reservoir" (1999). Nebraska Bird Review. 43. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/nebbirdrev/43 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Nebraska Ornithologists' Union at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Nebraska Bird Review by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. Dinsmore in Nebraska Bird Review (June 1999) 67(2). Copyright 1999, Nebraska Ornithologists' Union. Used by permission. 72 The Nebraska Bird ReYiew vol. 67 N~ Neotropic Cormorant at Sutherland Reservoir Stephen J. Dinsmore 612 112 West Magnolia St. Fort Collins, CO 80521 On 2 May, 1998, I observed a Neotropic Cormorant (Phalacrocorax brasilianus) at Sutherland Reservoir in Lincoln County, Nebraska. When I arrived at the lake, I noticed a large number of gulls and cormorants resting on some dead logs near the northwest end of the lake. I scanned the cormorants several times and kept returning to one cormorant that seemed smaller than the nearby Double-crested Cormorants. The bird was sleeping, so size was the only mark I could see well. I studied the bird from 1:54-2:20 p.m. I estimated the body was at least 25% smaller than a Double-crested Cormorant.
    [Show full text]
  • The Status and Occurrence of Black Phoebe (Sayornis Nigricans) in British Columbia
    The Status and Occurrence of Black Phoebe (Sayornis nigricans) in British Columbia. By Rick Toochin. Introduction and Distribution The Black Phoebe (Sayornis nigricans) is a small passerine belonging to the tyrant-flycatcher family. The Black Phoebe occurs as a year-round resident throughout most of its range; however, its northern populations are partially migratory (Wahl et al. 2005). It is a species found throughout the year from southwestern Oregon south, through California including the Baja Peninsula (excluding the central regions of the Peninsula), east through Arizona, New Mexico, southern Colorado, west Texas, south through Mexico, Central America to Panama (excluding El Salvador) and in South America from the coastal mountains of Venezuela, through Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru, to western Bolivia and northwestern Argentina (Sibley 2000, Howell and Webb 2010, Hoyo et al. 2006). In the past couple of decades the Black Phoebe has been slowly expanding its known range northward into northern Oregon and southern Washington where it is still considered a very rare visitor, but with records increasing every year (Wahl et al. 2005, WBRC 2012). The Black Phoebe has been recorded from Idaho, Nevada, Utah, southern Oklahoma and Florida (Sibley 2000). The Black Phoebe is an accidental visitor to south-central Alaska (Gibson et al. 2013). In British Columbia this species is considered a casual visitor but Provincial records, like those of Washington State, are on the rise and the status of this species in British Columbia could change in the near future. Identification and Similar Species The Black Phoebe has a huge range that encompasses two continents.
    [Show full text]
  • The Relationships of the Starlings (Sturnidae: Sturnini) and the Mockingbirds (Sturnidae: Mimini)
    THE RELATIONSHIPS OF THE STARLINGS (STURNIDAE: STURNINI) AND THE MOCKINGBIRDS (STURNIDAE: MIMINI) CHARLESG. SIBLEYAND JON E. AHLQUIST Departmentof Biologyand PeabodyMuseum of Natural History,Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06511 USA ABSTRACT.--OldWorld starlingshave been thought to be related to crowsand their allies, to weaverbirds, or to New World troupials. New World mockingbirdsand thrashershave usually been placed near the thrushesand/or wrens. DNA-DNA hybridization data indi- cated that starlingsand mockingbirdsare more closelyrelated to each other than either is to any other living taxon. Some avian systematistsdoubted this conclusion.Therefore, a more extensiveDNA hybridizationstudy was conducted,and a successfulsearch was made for other evidence of the relationshipbetween starlingsand mockingbirds.The resultssup- port our original conclusionthat the two groupsdiverged from a commonancestor in the late Oligoceneor early Miocene, about 23-28 million yearsago, and that their relationship may be expressedin our passerineclassification, based on DNA comparisons,by placing them as sistertribes in the Family Sturnidae,Superfamily Turdoidea, Parvorder Muscicapae, Suborder Passeres.Their next nearest relatives are the members of the Turdidae, including the typical thrushes,erithacine chats,and muscicapineflycatchers. Received 15 March 1983, acceptedI November1983. STARLINGS are confined to the Old World, dine thrushesinclude Turdus,Catharus, Hylocich- mockingbirdsand thrashersto the New World. la, Zootheraand Myadestes.d) Cinclusis
    [Show full text]