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Ethnobotanical Survey of the Flora of Tehsil Balakot, District Mansehra, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
Science Arena Publications Specialty Journal of Biological Sciences ISSN: 2412-7396 Available online at www.sciarena.com 2018, Vol, 4 (3): 7-14 Ethnobotanical Survey of the Flora of Tehsil Balakot, District Mansehra, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan Muhammad Irfan1, 2*, Danish Ali3, Gul Jan1, Waheed Murad1 1Department of Botany, Abdulwalikhan University, Mardan, Pakistan, 2Department of Botany, University of Swabi, Swabi, Pakistan, 3Department of Botany, Government Post Graduate College, Mansehra, Pakistan. *Corresponding Author Abstract : The inhabitants of tehsil Balakot, district Mansehra, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan were using eighty-eight different taxa belonging to seventy-one genera and forty-six families. Amongst the parts used, the results showed that the whole plant of most of them viz. thirty-two, the leaves of twenty-seven, the stem of twelve, and the fruits of nine taxa were used for different purposes. The governing families of the study area were Rosaceae Family consisting of thirteen taxa, solanaceae having five taxa, Buxaceae, Verbenaceae, Lamiaceae, Acanthaceae having three taxa each, Papilionaceae, Berberidaceae, Buddlejaceae, Anacardiaceae, Thymelaceae, Sapindaceae, Araliaceae, Guttiferae, Oleaceae, Cupressaceae, Euphorbiaceae, Poaceae, Rhamnaceae, Rutaceae, Caprifoliaceae keeping two taxa, and the rest of all the families contained one taxa, each was recorded in the study area. Keywords: Ethnobotanical, Medicinal, Balakot, Mansehra, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. INTRODUCTION Balakot is located between 34°33′N 73°21′E latitude and 34°33′N 73°21′E longitude near Kaghan valley located in the Northern part of Pakistan. It is a historical place and famous tourism site of the region, and the gateway to Kaghan valley of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. The famous river of Balakot is Kunhar, originating from Lulusar lake and merges with River Jehlum just outside Muzaffarabad in Azad Kashmir. -
Schedule for Written Test for the Posts of Lecturers in Various Disciplines
SCHEDULE FOR WRITTEN TEST FOR THE POSTS OF LECTURERS IN VARIOUS DISCIPLINES Please be informed that written test for the posts of Lecturers in the following departments / disciplines shall be conducted by the University of Sargodha as per schedule mentioned below: Post Applied for: Date & Time Venue 16.09.2018 Department of Business LECTURER IN LAW (Sunday) Administration, (MAIN CAMPUS) University of Sargodha, 09:30 am Sargodha. Roll # Name & Father’s Name 1. Mr. Ahmed Waqas S/o Abdul Sattar 2. Ms. Mahwish Mubeen D/o Mumtaz Khan 3. Malik Sakhi Sultan Awan S/o Malik Abdul Qayum Awan 4. Ms. Sadia Perveen D/o Manzoor Hussain 5. Mr. Hassan Nawaz Maken S/o Muhammad Nawaz Maken 6. Mr. Dilshad Ahmed S/o Abdul Razzaq 7. Mr. Muhammad Kamal Shah S/o Mufariq Shah 8. Mr. Imtiaz Ali S/o Sahib Dino Soomro 9. Mr. Shakeel Ahmad S/o Qazi Rafiq Ahmad 10. Ms. Hina Sahar D/o Muhammad Ashraf 11. Ms. Tahira Yasmeen D/o Sheikh Nazar Hussain 12. Mr. Muhammad Kamran Akbar S/o Mureed Hashim Khan 13. Mr. M. Ahsan Iqbal Hashmi S/o Makhdoom Iqbal Hussain Hashmi 14. Mr. Muhammad Faiq Butt S/o Nazzam Din Butt 15. Mr. Muhammad Saleem S/o Ghulam Yasin 16. Ms. Saira Afzal D/o Muhammad Afzal 17. Ms. Rubia Riaz D/o Riaz Ahmad 18. Mr. Muhammad Sarfraz S/o Ijaz Ahmed 19. Mr. Muhammad Ali Khan S/o Farzand Ali Khan 20. Mr. Safdar Hayat S/o Muhammad Hayat 21. Ms. Mehwish Waqas Rana D/o Muhammad Waqas 22. -
Annual Development Programme
ANNUAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME 16 - PROGRAMME 2015 PROGRAMME DEVELOPMENT ANNUAL GOVERNMENT OF KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA PLANNING & DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT JUNE, 2015 www.khyberpakhtunkhwa.gov.pk FINAL ANNUAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME 2015-16 GOVERNMENT OF KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA PLANNING & DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT http://www.khyberpakhtunkhwa.gov.pk Annual Development Programme 2015-16 Table of Contents S.No. Sector/Sub Sector Page No. 1 Abstract-I i 2 Abstract-II ii 3 Abstract-III iii 4 Abstract-IV iv-vi 5 Abstract-V vii 6 Abstract-VI viii 7 Abstract-VII ix 8 Abstract-VIII x-xii 9 Agriculture 1-21 10 Auqaf, Hajj 22-25 11 Board of Revenue 26-27 12 Building 28-34 13 Districts ADP 35-35 14 DWSS 36-50 15 E&SE 51-60 16 Energy & Power 61-67 17 Environment 68-69 18 Excise, Taxation & NC 70-71 19 Finance 72-74 20 Food 75-76 21 Forestry 77-86 22 Health 87-106 23 Higher Education 107-118 24 Home 119-128 25 Housing 129-130 26 Industries 131-141 27 Information 142-143 28 Labour 144-145 29 Law & Justice 146-151 30 Local Government 152-159 31 Mines & Minerals 160-162 32 Multi Sectoral Dev. 163-171 33 Population Welfare 172-173 34 Relief and Rehab. 174-177 35 Roads 178-232 36 Social Welfare 233-238 37 Special Initiatives 239-240 38 Sports, Tourism 241-252 39 ST&IT 253-258 40 Transport 259-260 41 Water 261-289 Abstract-I Annual Development Programme 2015-16 Programme-wise summary (Million Rs.) S.# Programme # of Projects Cost Allocation %age 1 ADP 1553 589965 142000 81.2 Counterpart* 54 19097 1953 1.4 Ongoing 873 398162 74361 52.4 New 623 142431 35412 24.9 Devolved ADP 3 30274 30274 21.3 2 Foreign Aid* * 148170 32884 18.8 Grand total 1553 738135 174884 100.0 Sector-wise Throwforward (Million Rs.) S.# Sector Local Cost Exp. -
Download Tour
` Explore Kumrat Valley KumratValley 04 Days 03 Nights Detail Tours Plan FROM ISLAMABAD (Beautiful Places with Smiling Faces Let’s Explore theKumrat Valley) in valley Kumrat is aUpper DirDistrict of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa the Province of Pakistan. It is one of the scenic valleys of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and a picturesque spot for travelers. Every summer season thousands of tourists from different areas of the country visit to Kumrat valley and enjoy the greenery and cool weather. Kumrat is covered with green pastures, snow clad mountains, the river Panjkora, foggy mounds and forestsare attractions of the region, which serve as habitats for variety of flora and fauna. It is located in the Upper DirKohistan region at the back side of which Swat Kohistan area of Gabral is located. The valley is Lush Green with many Meadows & full of trees. The Kumrat Valley is the last border of DirKohistan. DirKohistan comprised of six villages i-e Patrak, Biyar ,Barikot ,Kalkot ,Lamoti and Thall Jahaz Banda Meadows Trekking: JahazBanda is a large meadow in the upper reaches of Kumrat Valley, Upper DirDistrict of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province of Pakistan.It is located at an altitude of 3,100m above sea level. The region is surrounded by snow-clad mountains, towering trees, and covered by green pastures. The main road continues north up the Upper Dir and reaches the village of Darwaza, where the road branches off and enters Lamoti village. It then ascends to Jandrai villageby a jeepable un-metaled road further on you have to trek. ` Katora Lake:Katora Lake is an alpine glacial lake located in the upper reaches of Jahaz Banda, Kumrat valley in Upper Dir District of KhyberPakhtunkhwa the Province of Pakistan. -
Saudi Mufti Blasts Qaeda, Islamic State AS 'Enemies'
SUBSCRIPTION WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 20, 2014 SHAWWAL 24, 1435 AH www.kuwaittimes.net Six strategic, Battle of the National Bank Suarez vows 105 short-term boycott plays of Kuwait elects not to bite goals for out in W Bank, Nasser Al-Sayer again with new plan2 Israel14 shops as21 chairman Barcelona20 Saudi mufti blasts Qaeda, Max 45º Min 32º Islamic State as ‘enemies’ High Tide 06:22 & 19:22 Death sentence handed to militant Kingdom opens family courts Low Tide • 00:42 & 14:46 40 PAGES NO: 16260 150 FILS RIYADH: Saudi Grand Mufti Sheikh Abdul Aziz Al-Sheikh yesterday blasted Al-Qaeda and Islamic State jihadists as MP demands “enemy number one” of Islam, in a statement issued in Riyadh. “The ideas of extremism, radicalism and terror- ism... have nothing to do with Islam and (their propo- collection nents) are the enemy number one of Islam,” the king- dom’s top cleric said. He cited jihadists from the Islamic State, which has declared a of weapons “caliphate” straddling large parts of Iraq and Syria, and By A Saleh the global Al-Qaeda terror network. KUWAIT: MP Abdulrahman Al-Jeeran stressed the need “Muslims are the main to pass a law on weapon collection following the violent victims of this extremism, incidents Kuwait witnessed recently. “This law must be as shown by crimes com- passed in a way to prevent arbitrariness in implement- mitted by the so-called ing it as well as protecting citizens’ privacy,” he stressed, Islamic State, Al-Qaeda expressing hope that such a law would be passed by the and groups linked to beginning of the new parliamentary term. -
KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA INTEGRATED TOURISM DEVELOPMENT PROJECT Public Disclosure Authorized
Public Disclosure Authorized KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA INTEGRATED TOURISM DEVELOPMENT PROJECT Public Disclosure Authorized RESETTLEMENT POLICY FRAMEWORK Public Disclosure Authorized May 2019 Public Disclosure Authorized Clearance Code: 3979/11/M/28/(18) Resettlement Policy Framework Table of Contents TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS ............................................................................................................... ix DEFINITION OF KEY TERMS ........................................................................................................... xi EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .................................................................................................................. xv 1. INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Project Overview ..................................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Need of Resettlement Policy Framework ................................................................................ 1 1.3 Objectives of Resettlement Policy Framework ....................................................................... 2 1.4 Scope of Resettlement Policy Framework ............................................................................... 2 1.5 Resettlement Policy Framework Methodology ....................................................................... 2 1.5.1 Review of the Project Details .............................................................................................. -
Curriculum Vitae
Curriculum Vitae Abdul Hameed Assistant Professor of Archaeology and Cultural Heritage Head, Department of Tourism and Hospitality Hazara University, Mansehra Honorary Research Fellow, Department of Anthropology University of Wisconsin Madison Contact No. +92-334-9103962 Email: [email protected] / [email protected] PROFILE Father’s Name Mir Azam Khan Date of Birth February 10, 1981 Nationality Pakistani Domicile Chitral, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan NIC # 17301-1555849-1 Passport No AD1078493 Religion Islam Marital Status Married Postal Address Department of Archaeology, Hazara University, Mansehra Permanent Address Village Kushum Batulandur, Tehsil Mastuj District Chitral Languages Fluency Khowar (R, W, S) English (R, W, S) Urdu (R, W, S) Pushto (R,S) Hindi (Speak) EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND Qualification Year School/College/University Major Subjects/Specialization PhD 2013- Hazara University, Mansehra Buddhist Period Archaeology 2018 MPhil 2009- Hazara University, Mansehra Field Archaeology 2012 MA 2001- University of Peshawar Archaeology 2003 BA 1999- Govt. Superior Science College, (English Elective and Islamic 2001 Peshawar Studies) FA 1997- G.H.S.S. No.3, Peshawar City Civics, History and Islamic 1999 Studies SSC 1997 G.H.S. Kushum, Chitral Humanities 1 SPECIALIZATION ❖ 2012 MPhil in Archaeology from Hazara University, Mansehra ❖ 2017 PhD in Buddhist Heritage COMPUTER SKILLS ❖ MS Office (Ms Window, Word, Excel, PowerPoint & Access) ❖ Adobe Photoshop ❖ Data Base (File Maker Pro) ❖ Internet ACADEMIC AWARDS/SCHOLARSHIP AND DISTINCTION ❖ 2011 Member of IVLP; Participated in the International Visitors Leadership Programme on “Cultural Heritage Preservation” held in the U.S.A. from March 28 to April 15, 2011, sponsored by the United States Department of State Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs, Washington D.C., and organized by the Academy for Educational Development (AED). -
Survey of Ecotourism Potential in Pakistan's Biodiversity Project Area (Chitral and Northern Areas): Consultancy Report for IU
Survey of ecotourism potential in Pakistan’s biodiversity project area (Chitral and northern areas): Consultancy report for IUCN Pakistan John Mock and Kimberley O'Neil 1996 Keywords: conservation, development, biodiversity, ecotourism, trekking, environmental impacts, environmental degradation, deforestation, code of conduct, policies, Chitral, Pakistan. 1.0.0. Introduction In Pakistan, the National Tourism Policy and the National Conservation Strategy emphasize the crucial interdependence between tourism and the environment. Tourism has a significant impact upon the physical and social environment, while, at the same time, tourism's success depends on the continued well-being of the environment. Because the physical and social environment constitutes the resource base for tourism, tourism has a vested interest in conserving and strengthening this resource base. Hence, conserving and strengthening biodiversity can be said to hold the key to tourism's success. The interdependence between tourism and the environment is recognized worldwide. A recent survey by the Industry and Environment Office of the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP/IE) shows that the resource most essential for the growth of tourism is the environment (UNEP 1995:7). Tourism is an environmentally-sensitive industry whose growth is dependent upon the quality of the environment. Tourism growth will cease when negative environmental effects diminish the tourism experience. By providing rural communities with the skills to manage the environment, the GEF/UNDP funded project "Maintaining Biodiversity in Pakistan with Rural Community Development" (Biodiversity Project), intends to involve local communities in tourism development. The Biodiversity Project also recognizes the potential need to involve private companies in the implementation of tourism plans (PC II:9). -
World Open History
MEN’S WORLD CHAMPIONSHIP* 'ROLL OF HONOUR' DATE LOCATION WINNER RUNNER-UP FINAL SCORE Nov 2019 Doha, Qatar Tarek Momen (EGY) Paul Coll (NZL) 11-8, 11-3, 11-4 (39m) Mar 2019 Chicago, USA Ali Farag (EGY) Tarek Momen (EGY) 11-5, 11-13, 13-11, 11-3 (79m) Dec 2017 Manchester, England Mohamed Elshorbagy (EGY) Marwan Elshorbagy (EGY) 11-5, 9-11, 11-7, 9-11, 11-6 (71m) Nov 2016 Cairo, Egypt Karim Abdel Gawad (EGY) Ramy Ashour (EGY) 5-11, 11-6, 11-7, 2-1 ret. (50m) Nov 2015 Bellevue, Washington, USA Gregory Gaultier (FRA) Omar Mosaad (EGY) 11-6, 11-7, 12-10 (58m) Nov 2014 Doha, Qatar Ramy Ashour (EGY) Mohamed Elshorbagy (EGY) 13-11, 7-11, 5-11, 11-5, 14-12 (90m) Nov 2013 Manchester, England Nick Matthew (ENG) Gregory Gaultier (FRA) 11-9, 11-9, 11-13, 7-11, 11-2 (111m) Dec 2012 Doha, Qatar Ramy Ashour (EGY) Mohamed El Shorbagy (EGY) 2-11, 11-6, 11-5, 9-11, 11-8 (90m) Nov 2011 Rotterdam, Netherlands Nick Matthew (ENG) Gregory Gaultier (FRA) 6-11, 11-9, 11-6, 11-5 (92m) Dec 2010 Al-Khobar, Saudi Arabia Nick Matthew (ENG) James Willstrop (ENG) 8-11, 11-6, 11-2, 11-3 (74m) Nov 2009 Green Island Resort, Kuwait Amr Shabana (EGY) Ramy Ashour (EGY) 11-8, 11-5, 11-5 (50m) Oct 2008 Manchester, England Ramy Ashour (EGY) Karim Darwish (EGY) 5-11, 11-8, 11-4, 11-5 (60m) Dec 2007 Hamilton, Bermuda Amr Shabana (EGY) Gregory Gaultier (FRA) 11-7, 11-4, 11-6 (42m) Sep 2006 Giza, Cairo, Egypt David Palmer (AUS) Gregory Gaultier (FRA) 9-11, 9-11, 11-9, 16-14, 11-2 (103m) Dec 2005 Hong Kong Amr Shabana (EGY) David Palmer (AUS) 11-6, 11-7, 11-8 (40m) Dec 2004 Doha, -
Introduction to Environment”
Course Code: 5443/5998/1421 Course Code: 5443/5998/1421 Course Team Course Development Dr. Hina Fatimah Coordinator / Principal Author Asst. Prof, Department of Environmental Science, AIOU Contributing Authors Prof. Dr. Abdulrauf Farooqi Chairman, Department of Environmental Science, AIOU Dr. Zahidullah, Lecturer, Department of Environmental Science, AIOU Reviewers Dr. Saeed Ahmad Sheikh, Assistant Professor, Department of Environmental Science, Fatima Jinnah Women University, Rawalpind Editor Mr. Abdul Wadood Ms. Humaira Design . Title Ms. Shabnam Irshaad . Typesetting Mr. Muhammad Usman Mr. Shahzad Akram ii Preface On behalf of AIOU and the course team, I appreciate and welcome you to the course “Introduction to Environment”. The word “environment” is usually understood to mean the surrounding conditions that affect people and other organisms. In broader definition, environment is everything that affects an organism during its lifetime. Environmental science stands at the interface between human and earth. It is an interdisciplinary as well as multidisciplinary study that describes problems caused by human use of the natural world. It also seeks remedies for these problems. Learning about this complex field of study helps to understand three things. First, it is important to understand the natural processes (both physical and biological) that operate in the world. Second, it is important to appreciate the role that technology plays in our society and its capacity to alter natural processes. Third, it helps to understand the complex social processes that characterize human populations. The different units of this course will lead you to an understanding of the relationships between the physical and human components of the systems and the Earth’s processes that change the surface of the earth. -
The Relief of Chitral Chap
T H E REL I EF OF C H I T RA L BY O U N G H U S BA CAPTAI N G . J . X N D ’ "U EEN S OWN CORPS OF GU I DES “ “ A UTH OR OF EIGHTEEN H UND RED M I L ES ON A BURM ESE TAT FRAYS " “ ’ " AN D FORAYS TH E UEE S COM M I SS IO ETc ETC ; " N N , . , . AN D K Y U N H T N FR N E . O G U S BAN D E CAP AI A , C . I . I ND IAN STAFF CO RPS ( L ATE POL I T I CAL OFFI CE R I N CH ITRAL ) WITH MAP A ND I LLUSTRATIONS 1 01mm M A C M I L L A N A N D C O . AN D N EW YORK 1 895 ' The R zg/z t qf Tra ns la tion a nd R eprod uction is R eserved I CH A R D L AY A N D So N s L m rrE D R C , , L ON DON A N D B U N G AY . ’ be r 1 8 . Fz rst E dition Octo , 95 tobe r 1 8 . R eprin ted Oc , 95 PREFA C E TH I S book of is the joint production two brothers , for who are constantly being mistaken one another, who happened to be present together in the same campaign and to both act as correspondents of the Times in that campaign . The chapters on Sir Robert Low ’s advance are by Captain George Youn husband g , who was present throughout the ’ O perations on General Low s Staff. -
The Dice Snake, Natrix Tessellata (Serpentes: Colubridae) in Pakistan: Analysis of Its Range Limited to Few Valleys in the Western Karakoram
Pakistan J. Zool., vol. 45(2), pp. 395-410, 2013 The Dice Snake, Natrix tessellata (Serpentes: Colubridae) in Pakistan: Analysis of its Range Limited to Few Valleys in the Western Karakoram Konrad Mebert,1 Rafaqat Masroor2* and Muhammad Jamshed Iqbal Chaudhry3 1Siebeneichenstrasse 31, 5634-Merenschwand, Switzerland 2Pakistan Museum of Natural History, Garden Avenue, Shakarparian, 4400-Islamabad, Pakistan 3WWF-Pakistan, Ferozepur Road, PO Box 5180, Lahore, 54600, Pakistan. Abstract.- Based on the recent rediscovery of a dice snake (Natrix tessellata) in the Karakoram mountains of north-central Pakistan (western Karakoram) and the only other records from northwestern Pakistan we utilize contemporaneous information on the ecology of N. tessellata and climate fluctuations during the Holocene to analyze its limited distribution to a few mountain valleys. We elaborate several plausible expansion routes from a glacial refugium in northern Afghanistan through the Hindu Kush Mountain Range into Pakistan and the western Karakoram. The apparent range restriction of N. tessellata to the mountains of northern Pakistan is discussed in regards to postglacial expansion speed and routes, available period during the Holocene, habitat requirement, competition with another semi-aquatic water snake, Xenochrophis piscator, and potential misidentification with the latter species. Key words. Natrix tessellata, Colubridae, Ghizer Valley, Karakoram Range, postglacial refugia, competitive exclusion, Xenochrophis piscator, Xenochrophis schnurrenbergeri, dice snake. INTRODUCTION locality “Mastuj”, as being the site where the specimens were collected despite the difference in altitude, as we suggest that elevation records were The dice snake (Natrix tessellata) is widely less accurate than naming of villages 100 years ago. distributed from Germany to Italy in Europe, south Unfortunately, there are no voucher specimens, so to Egypt, and eastward through the Middle East and re-examination of the Chitral dice snakes was not Russia to China and Afghanistan (Bannikov et al., possible.