Europe After the Rain: Alan Burns and the Post-War Avant-Garde
Europe After the Rain: Alan Burns and the Post-War Avant-Garde A thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy by Kieran John Michael Devaney College of Business, Arts and Social Sciences Brunel University March 2016 i Abstract Alan Burns was one of the key figures in the group of experimental writers working in Britain in the nineteen sixties and early nineteen seventies, which included writers such as B.S. Johnson, Christine Brooke-Rose, Ann Quin and Giles Gordon. All of them sought ways to update and radicalize the techniques of modernism to make them relevant for their contemporary situation. Alan Burns took the novel to more radical extremes than his counterparts, eschewing traditional narrative in favour of a dense accumulation of detail. This is the first full length study of Burns’ work, which has largely been neglected by scholars and, for the most part, remains out of print. I provide a thorough account of Burns’ life and work and theorise the reasons for his obscurity. I examine the role of trauma in his work. For Burns the experience of the traumatic moment is one in which the violence that underpins everyday society is momentarily unveiled, the sheer and explicit violence of the event produces a rupture that displays the deeper and more insidious violence that exists beneath it and gives it structure. I draw on theories of visual art, music and cinema, both of the ‘classical’ avant-garde and more recent, as much as of literature and philosophy, to attempt to account for the strategies, techniques and approaches that Alan Burns engaged with in his writing.
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