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OPEN ACCESS International Journal of Biodiversity andConservation July 2018 ISSN 2141-243X DOI: 10.5897/IJBC www.academicjournals.org ABOUT IJBC The International Journal of Biodiversity and Conservation (IJBC) (ISSN2141-243X) is published Monthly (one volume per year) by Academic Journals. International Journal of Biodiversity and Conservation (IJBC)provides rapid publication (monthly) of articles in all areas of the subject such as Information Technology and its Applications in Environmental Management and Planning, Environmental Management and Technologies, Green Technology and Environmental Conservation, Health: Environment and Sustainable Development etc. The Journal welcomes the submission of manuscripts that meet the general criteria of significance and scientific excellence. Papers will be published shortly after acceptance. All articles published in IJBC are peer reviewed. Contact Us Editorial Office: [email protected] Help Desk: [email protected] Website: http://www.academicjournals.org/journal/IJBC Submit manuscript online http://ms.academicjournals.me/ Editor-In-Chief Associate Editors Prof. Samir I. Ghabbour Dr. Shannon Barber-Meyer Department of Natural Resources, World Wildlife Fund Institute of African Research & Studies, Cairo 1250 24th St. NW, Washington, DC 20037 University, Egypt USA Editors Dr. Shyam Singh Yadav National Agricultural Research Institute, Papua New Guinea Dr. Edilegnaw Wale, PhD Department of Agricultural Economics Schoolof Agricultural Sciences and Agribusiness Dr. Michael G. Andreu University of Kwazulu-Natal School of Forest Resources and Conservation P bag X 01 Scoffsville 3209 University of Florida - GCREC Pietermaritzburg 1200 N. Park Road South Africa. Plant City, FL USA Dr. BeqirajSajmir Department of Biology Dr. S.S. Samant Faculty of Natural Sciences, Biodiversity Conservation and Management University of Tirana G>B. Pant Institute of Himalayan BulevardiZog I, Tirana, Environment and Development, Albania Himachal Unit, Mohal-Kullu- 175 126, Himachal Pradesh, India Dr. Grizelle González Research Ecologist Int. Inst. of Tropical Forestry / USDA Forest Service Prof. M. A. Said JardínBotánico Sur National Institute of Oceanography & Fisheries, KayetBey, 1201 CalleCeiba Alexandria, Egypt San Juan, PR 00926-1119 Prof. RedaHelmySammour Dr. KorousKhoshbakht Botany Department ShahidBeheshtiUnivertsity Faculty of Science, Environmental Science Research Institute Tanta University Vice President of Research & Post Graduation Tanta, Evin, Tehran, Iran Egypt Dr. Al. Kucheryavyy Ichthyology Dep. of Biological Sci Faculty Moscow State University. Ecology and Evolution Lab, IPEE (www.sevin.ru) Russia Dr. Marko Sabovljevic Institute of Botany and Garden Faculty of Biology, University of Belgrade Takovska 43, 11000 Belgrade Serbia. EditorialBoard Shreekar Pant Audil Rashid Centre for Biodiversity Studies Assistant Professor School of Biosciences and Biotechnology, Department of Environmental Sciences Baba Ghulam Shah Badshah University. PMAS Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi India Pakistan Prof. Philomena George KrishnenduMondal Karunyanagar, coimbatore ,tamilnadu, Wildlife Institute of India. P.O. Box 18. India. Chandrabani. Dehradun 248001. Uttarakhand, India Feng XU Xinjiang Institute of Ecologyand Geography, Anna Maria Mercuri Chinese Academyof Sciences,China Department of Biology, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia Naseem Ahmad VialeCaduti in Guerra 127, 41123 Modena - Italy Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh- 202002 (UP)India OzgeZencir Erzincan University Eman AAlam Kemah Vocational Training School, National Research Centre, El-behoos street, Erzincan University, Kemah, Erzincan, Turkey Dokki, Giza, Egypt Ashwinikumarbhagwantkshirsagar Mgm, College of Agricultural Biotechnology Hemant K Badola Mgm campus, n6 Cidco, Aurangabad GB Pant Institute of Himalayan Environment & Development, Sikkim Unit, India Prof emer. Edmond de Langhe KatholiekeUniversiteit Leuven, AshwinikumarBhagwantKshirsagar BelgiumLeeuwerikenstraat 52/0801 MGM Campus, N6 CIDCO, Aurangabad. India ElsayedElsayed Hafez City for Scientific Research and Wagner de Souza Tavares Technology Applications Universidade Federal de Viçosa - Campus New Borg el Arab City, Alexandria, Universitário, Egypt Brasil Gary M. Barker Landcare Research, Private Bag Suphla Gupta 3127,Hamilton, New Zealand Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine- Council for Scientific and Industrial Research Mahmudul Hasan (CSIR-IIIM), China Agricultural University India Department of Plant Nutrition, China Agricultural University,Beijing-100093, pr China Prof. Dharma Raj Dangol Department of Environmental Science Hemant K Badola Institute of Agriculture and Animal Science Gb Pant Institute of Himalayan Environment & Tribhuvan University Rampur, Chitwan, Development, Sikkim Unit Nepal. Po box-40, Gangtok, Sikkim 737 101, India Prof. Hu K. Sankar China West Normal University, Institute of Rare Wildlife Institute of India Wildlife,Shida rd. Nanchong, Sichuan, 637009. P. O. Box 18. Chandrabani P.R.China Dehradun- 248001. Uttarakhand Laghetti Gaetano Dr. MulugetaTaye Institute of Plant Genetics (National Research Production Ecology and Resource Council) Conservation/Horticulture/ Via g. Amendola, 165/a - 70126 – bari. Rural Development Italy Institute of Agriculture and Development Studies Ethiopia OseiYeboah North Carolina Agricultural Technical State Dr. Murugan Sankaran University Breeding and Biotechnology of Horticultural Crops 1601 east market street, greensboro, nc 27441 Division of Horticulture and Forestry Central Agricultural Research Institute, Roberto Cazzolla Gatti Port Blair-744101, A&N Islands University of Tuscia (viterbo) India Via San Camillo de Lellis, Snc 01100 Viterbo, Italy Seyed Kazem Sabbagh Department of Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Zzabol, Iran, siastan –balochistan, Zabol, 4km Bonjarddv. Uzoma Darlington Chima University of Port Harcourt, Nigeria Dept. of Forestry and Wildlife Management, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Port Harcourt, P.M.B. 5323 Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria. Dr. Vu Dinh Thong Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology 18 Hoang Quoc Viet road, caugiay district, Hanoi, Vietnam Yusuf Garba Bayero University, Kano P.M.B 3011 Kano - Nigeria Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Bayero University, Kano InternaInternationaltionalJournal JournalofMed ofic iBiodiversityne and Me dandica lSConservationciences Table of Contents: Volume 10 Number 7 July 2018 ARTICLES Agro-pastorals’ adoption of soil and water conservation (SWC) technologies: The case of Aba’ala district in Afar Region, Ethiopia 303 Mohammed Motuma Assen and Takel Ashebo Impact of human activities on biosphere reserve: A case study from Yayu Biosphere Reserve, Southwest Ethiopia 319 Tesfu Fekensa, Weldemariam Tesfahunegny and Asersie Mekonnen New sighting record of white-tailed Lapwing Vanellus leucurus in Nawabganj Bird Sanctuary, Uttar Pradesh, India 327 Adesh Kumar, Sayed Kazim Kabir, Asif Ahmad Siddiqui and Amita Kanaujia Vol. 10(7), pp. 303-318, July 2018 DOI: 10.5897/IJBC2018.1175 Article Number: B45DE8E57610 ISSN: 2141-243X Copyright ©2018 International Journal of Biodiversity and Author(s) retain the copyright of this article http://www.academicjournals.org/IJBC Conservation Full Length Research Paper Agro-pastorals’ adoption of soil and water conservation (SWC) technologies: The case of Aba’ala district in Afar Region, Ethiopia Mohammed Motuma Assen* and Takel Ashebo Department of Geography and Environmental Studies, College of Social Sciences, Samara University, Ethiopia. Received 10 January, 2018; Accepted 18 April, 2018 This study assessed agro-pastoralists’ adoption of soil and water conservation measures in Aba’alla. A convergent parallel mixed design was used, combining quantitative and qualitative methods. Samples were taken from five selected kebelles of spate irrigation areas in the Woreda. Questionnaires, group discussions, interviews and field observations were used. About 150 households were taken from 2450 households using simple random sampling techniques for administration of the questionnaires. To examine perception of the agro-pastoralists, a five-point Likert rating scale was employed. Moreover, bi- variate and multi-variate statistical analyses were applied. The results showed that adoption of soil and water conservation technologies of agro-pastoralists is significantly and positively correlated with their perception level on soil erosion (r=.308, p<0.01) and its effect (r=.182, p<0.05). Their perception, related with household head’s perception on soil erosion, is positively and significantly correlated with his/her educational status and other factors. The results showed that 35.3, 28.7, 17.3 and 8.7% of sample households are respectively: very low adoption, low adoption, moderate adoption, high adoption; and the remainder are non-adopters. They reported using structural like gabions and bunds and sometimes agronomic methods. Only a few farmers used biological soil conservation methods. Among these methods, soil management methods contour farming and minimum tillage are relatively in wider usage. Factors negatively affecting the farmers’ adoption of SWC included gender, age, marital status, number of children, size of farm, credit and land ownership. However, educational attainment of household, off- farm activity, extension, participation on mass SWC campaign, perceived erosion occurrence, livestock wealth
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    Contribution of non-timber forest products to the livelihood of farmers in coffee growing areas: evidence from Yayu Coffee Forest Biosphere Reserve Article Accepted Version Beyene, A. D., Mekonnen, A., Hirons, M., Robinson, E. J. Z., Gonfa, T., Gole, T. W. and Demissie, S. (2020) Contribution of non-timber forest products to the livelihood of farmers in coffee growing areas: evidence from Yayu Coffee Forest Biosphere Reserve. Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, 63 (9). pp. 1633-1654. ISSN 1360-0559 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/09640568.2019.1679615 Available at http://centaur.reading.ac.uk/87263/ It is advisable to refer to the publisher’s version if you intend to cite from the work. See Guidance on citing . To link to this article DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09640568.2019.1679615 Publisher: Taylor & Francis All outputs in CentAUR are protected by Intellectual Property Rights law, including copyright law. Copyright and IPR is retained by the creators or other copyright holders. Terms and conditions for use of this material are defined in the End User Agreement . www.reading.ac.uk/centaur CentAUR Central Archive at the University of Reading Reading’s research outputs online Contribution of non-timber forest products to the livelihood offarmersin coffee growing areas: Evidence from Yayu Coffee Forest Biosphere Reserve Abebe D. Beyene1, Alemu Mekonnen2, Mark Hirons3, Elizabeth J.Z. Robinson4, Techane Gonfa5, Tadesse W. Gole6, Sheleme Demissie7 1Environment and Climate Research Center (ECRC), Ethiopian Development Research Institute (EDRI), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, Email: [email protected] 2Department of Economics, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia, Email: [email protected] 3Environmental Social Science Research Fellow, Environmental Change Institute, Oxford University Centre for the Environment, Email:[email protected] 4Professor of Environmental Economics, School of Agriculture, Policy and Development, University of Reading, Email: [email protected].
  • Summary and Statistical Report of the 2007 Population and Housing Census Results

    Summary and Statistical Report of the 2007 Population and Housing Census Results

    Summary and Statistical Report of the 2007 Population and Housing Census Results Summary and Statistical Report of the 2007 Population and Housing Census Results 1 2 Summary and Statistical Report of the 2007 Population and Housing Census Results This document was printed by United Nations Population Fund(UNFPA) Summary and Statistical Report of the 2007 Population and Housing Census Results Summary and Statistical Report of the 2007 Population and Housing Census Results 3 Acknowledgements The third Population and Housing Census of Ethiopia was conducted in May and Novem- ber 2007. In accordance with the Census Commission Re-establishment Proclamation, the House of Peoples Representatives endorsed, on 4 December 2008, the census findings as organized by age, sex, religion, ethnicity, region and urban and rural residence. This sum- mary report contains an extract of the census data from this first release and the remaining census results will be disseminated subsequently. The Population and Housing Census which is a huge, complex and costly statistical opera- tion has been successfully completed through the concerted efforts of different government and non-government organizations, development partners, and individuals. The Office of the Census Commission and the Central Statistical Agency would, therefore, like to thank all who have contributed to the successful completion of the census. The Office of the Census Commission is very grateful to the Government of Ethiopia for its huge financial and administrative support. The Office is grateful to development partners particularly the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) and the Department for International Development (DfID) for their generous financial, logistics and technical support.