Peruvian Andes Adventures Santa Cruz and Quebrada
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Impressive trails Trekking in Áncash Trekking trails in Santa Cruz © J. Vallejo / PROMPERÚ Trekking trails in Áncash Áncash Capital: Huaraz Temperature Max.: 27 ºC Min.: 7 ºC Highest elevation Max.: 3090 meters Three ideal trekking trails: 1. HUAYHUASH MOUNTAIN RANGE RESERVED AREA Circuit: The Huayhuash Mountain Range 2. HUASCARÁN NATIONAL PARK SOUTH AND HUARAZ Circuit: Olleros-Chavín Circuit: Day treks from Huaraz Circuit: Quillcayhuanca-Cójup 3. HUASCARÁN NATIONAL PARK NORTH Circuit: Llanganuco-Santa Cruz Circuit: Los Cedros-Alpamayo HUAYHUASH MOUNTAIN RANGE RESERVED AREA Circuit: Huayhuash Mountain Range (2-12 days) 45 km from Chiquián to Llámac to the start of the trek (1 hr. 45 min. by car). This trail is regarded one of the most spectacular in the world. It is very popular among mountaineering enthusiasts, since six of its many summits exceed 6000 meters in elevation. Mount Yerupajá (6634 meters) is one such example: it is the country’s second highest peak. Several trails which vary in length between 45 and 180 kilometers are available, with hiking times from as few as two days to as many as twelve. The options include: • Circle the mountain range: (Llámac-Pocpa-Queropalca Quishuarcancha-Túpac Amaru-Uramaza-Huayllapa-Pacllón): 180 km (10-12 days). • Llámac-Jahuacocha: 28 km (2-3 days). Most hikers begin in Llámac or Matacancha. Diverse landscapes of singular beauty are clearly visible along the treks: dozens of rivers; a great variety of flora and fauna; turquoise colored lagoons, such as Jahuacocha, Mitucocha, Carhuacocha, and Viconga, and; the spectacular snow caps of Rondoy (5870 m), Jirishanca (6094 m), Siulá (6344 m), and Diablo Mudo (5223 m). -
Glacier Recession and Human Vulnerability in the Yanamarey Watershed of the Cordillera Blanca, Peru
Climatic Change DOI 10.1007/s10584-010-9870-1 Glacier recession and human vulnerability in the Yanamarey watershed of the Cordillera Blanca, Peru Jeffrey T. Bury · Bryan G. Mark · Jeffrey M. McKenzie · Adam French · Michel Baraer · Kyung In Huh · Marco Alfonso Zapata Luyo · Ricardo Jesús Gómez López Received: 7 April 2009 / Accepted: 18 March 2010 © The Author(s) 2010. This article is published with open access at Springerlink.com Abstract Glaciers in the Cordillera Blanca, Peru, are undergoing rapid retreat, in large part due to climate change. These changes are significantly altering water availability in the region and pose critical risks to local populations that are highly dependent on these resources for livelihoods. We examine these issues through an interdisciplinary and linked evaluation of hydrological change and livelihood vulnerability in the Yanamarey watershed. Physical observations of the Yanamarey glacier show acceleration in frontal retreat at a rate of 8 m decade−1 since 1970, accompanied by total volume loss on the order of 0.022 km3. Hydrological and hydrochemical analyses document a possible transformation of stream flow over the past decade as the seasonal storage capacity of the glacier has degraded. Recent stream discharge measurements from the proglacial lake below the glacier are more coincident with the highly variable seasonal precipitation than they were during the 1998–1999 hydrological year. Local household perceptions of glacier recession and seasonal hydrological variability agree with this trend, which is increasing human vulnerability in the watershed. Household case-study survey results demonstrate that J. T. Bury (B) · A. French Department of Environmental Studies, University of California, Santa Cruz, 1156 High Street, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA e-mail: [email protected] B. -
New Geographies of Water and Climate Change in Peru: Coupled Natural and Social Transformations in the Santa River Watershed
New Geographies of Water and Climate Change in Peru: Coupled Natural and Social Transformations in the Santa River Watershed Jeffrey Bury,∗ Bryan G. Mark,† Mark Carey,‡ Kenneth R. Young,§ Jeffrey M. McKenzie,# Michel Baraer,¶ Adam French,∗ and Molly H. Polk§ ∗Department of Environmental Studies, University of California, Santa Cruz †Department of Geography and Byrd Polar Center, The Ohio State University ‡Robert D. Clark Honors College, University of Oregon §Department of Geography and the Environment, University of Texas, Austin #Earth and Planetary Sciences, McGill University ¶Ecole´ de technologie superieure,´ UniversiteduQu´ ebec´ Projections of future water shortages in the world’s glaciated mountain ranges have grown increasingly dire. Although water modeling research has begun to examine changing environmental parameters, the inclusion of social scenarios has been very limited. Yet human water use and demand are vital for long-term adaptation, risk reduction, and resource allocation. Concerns about future water supplies are particularly pronounced on Peru’s arid Pacific slope, where upstream glacier recession has been accompanied by rapid and water-intensive economic development. Models predict water shortages decades into the future, but conflicts have already arisen in Peru’s Santa River watershed due to either real or perceived shortages. Modeled thresholds do not align well with historical realities and therefore suggest that a broader analysis of the combined natural and social drivers of change is needed to more effectively understand the hydrologic transformation taking place across the watershed. This article situates these new geographies of water and climate change in Peru within current global change research discussions to demonstrate how future coupled research models can inform broader scale questions of hydrologic change and water security across watersheds and regions. -
Likely the Most Well-Known Multi-Day Hike in the Area, the Santa Cruz Trek Deserves Every Bit of Its Popularity
Likely the most well-known multi-day hike in the area, the Santa Cruz trek deserves every bit of its popularity. It is considered among the best treks in the world, treating visitors to amazing views of ice capped peaks as the travel through open valleys, over a mountain pass and past amazing rivers and glacier lakes. An amazing way to take in the beauty of the Cordillera Blanca. Day 1: Huaraz – Cashapampa - Llamacorral Leaving Huaraz by van, we head north, following the Santa River along the Callejón de Huaylas. The great snow-capped Nevados of the Cordillera Blanca tower to the east, while a lower range, the Cordillera Negra, rises to the west. After an hour of gradual descending in elevation, we reach the town of Caraz (7,544’/2,300m). We turn east, and begin to ascend into the Cordillera Blanca, switch-backing up a secondary road for two hours to the village of Cashapampa (9,512’/2,900m). Here we meet our mountain crew: guides, cooks, and muleteers, who commence loading the gear on mules. We begin the trek heading up the Santa Cruz valley through high pasture. After three hours walking we reach our first camp in Llamacorral (11,972’/3,650m). All meals provided on the trek. Day 2: Llamacorral – Arhuaycocha We continue up the Santa Cruz valley, passing Ichiccocha and Jatuncocha lakes. At Quisuar we turn north, and ascend via the Arhuaycocha valley towards Alpamayo base camp (4,000 m). We spend the night with splendid views of the peaks of Quitaraju (6,040m), Alpamayo (5,947m), Artesonraju (6,025m) and others. -
PERUVIAN ANDES ADVENTURES SANTA CRUZ to ALPAMAYO TREK
PERUVIAN ANDES ADVENTURES SANTA CRUZ to ALPAMAYO TREK Cashapampa Santa Cruz to Hualcayan –Complete Circuit of Alpamayo Mountain Options for 10 to 12 days trekking Grade: Medium to HARD Highest point: 4860m Without doubt, the Cordillera Blanca range provides some of the most spectacular and varied trekking and climbing landscapes in the world. The range boasts more than 50 peaks of 5700m or higher of which some 20 surpass the 6000 metre mark. Huascarán is, at 6768m, the highest mountain in Peru while the pyramid of Alpamayo is arguably its most beautiful peak. We find, within this 170km-long range, the greatest concentration of tropical-zone glaciers on earth. Turquoise glacial lakes abound and vertical granite walls rise thousands of metres into the sky. Our Santa Cruz Alpamayo trek: Cashapampa to Hualcayan starts by following the famous Santa Cruz trek route and then weaves a course through the heart of the Cordillera Blanca, crossing a number of high passes which lead us into valleys with hugely varied mountain landscapes. The focal point of the trek is the famous Alpamayo pyramid, once voted the most beautiful mountain in the world. The trek routes makes a complete circuit around Alpamayo & we have the opportunity to see both sides of Alpamayo, from the Santa Cruz valley where the mountain is most commonly climbed from and then we have the spectacular pyramid face of Alpamayo from our camp at Cruce Alpamayo in the valley Dos Cedros. The expedition sees us cross the continental divide and, after a succession of stunning views from a string of high passes, we find ourselves on the final night camped at the beautiful crystal blue lake Cullicocha. -
USAID Glacial Lake Handbook 2014
TECHNICAL REPORT THE GLACIAL LAKE HANDBOOK REDUCING RISK FROM DANGEROUS GLACIAL LAKES IN THE CORDILLERA BLANCA, PERU February 2014 This publication is made possible by the support of the American people through the United States Agency for International Development (USAID). It was prepared by Engility Corporation and the High Mountains Adaptation Partnership. ! This report has been prepared for the United States Agency for International Development (USAID), under the Climate Change Resilient Development Task Order No. AID-OAA-TO-11- 00040, under The Integrated Water and Coastal Resources Management Indefinite Quantity Contract (WATER IQC II) Contract No. AID-EPP-I-00-04-00024. Engility Corporation Contact: Glen Anderson, Chief of Party, [email protected] Engility Corporation 1211 Connecticut Ave., NW Suite 700 Washington, DC 20036 Cover Photo: César A. Portocarrero Rodríguez, The Mountain Institute ! THE GLACIAL LAKE HANDBOOK REDUCING RISK FROM DANGEROUS GLACIAL LAKES IN THE CORDILLERA BLANCA, PERU February 2014 Prepared for: United States Agency for International Development Global Climate Change Office, Climate Change Resilient Development Project Washington, DC Prepared by: César A. Portocarrero Rodríguez The Mountain Institute Washington, DC and Engility Corporation Washington, DC Editorial assistance: Betsy Armstrong, Glen Anderson, Alton Byers, Jamie Carson, Michael Cote, John Harlin, Meghan Hartman, Daene McKinney, and Jonathan Schwarz Contact: Michael Cote, Engility Corporation, [email protected] DISCLAIMER -
Alpamayo and Quitaraju Expedition Peru
Alpamayo and Quitaraju Expedition Peru July 3-17, 2016; July 2-16, 2017 $6,950 land costs Difficulty Level: Advanced - Climbers should have experience multi-pitch climbing (rock or ice), be comfortable following grade 4 ice climbs, and have climbed at altitude (over 15,000 feet/4,572 meters). ©2004-2016 All Rights Reserved Alpenglow Expeditions Alpamayo (19,512 feet/5,947 meters) is the gem of the Cordillera Blanca in Peru. Ever since it was first climbed in 1951, alpinists have been flocking to attempt its fluted Southwest Face. Many fledgling high altitude climbers consider this peak a culmination of their early climbing careers. It has often been named by climbers, magazines, and trekkers, “the most beautiful mountain in the world”. Alpamayo deserves these accolades. Summit day consists of 1,500 feet (457 meters) of perfect two-tooled ice and neve (styrofoam-like snow) climbing on a flawless fluted face. You know you are close to reaching the top when you begin to see light through the face from the other side. And on a good year, you can actually top out on the summit ridge, with one foot dangling down each of its almost vertical faces. Getting to this point requires hard work and solid mountaineering and ice climbing skills. Before reaching the famed summit face we must approach over 15 miles (25 kilometers), place two lower camps, and carry heavy packs filled with climbing equipment and food over 4,000 feet (1,220 meters) of moraine, scree, and steep glaciated terrain. Alpamayo is the perfect place to integrate light alpine climbing techniques into your bag of tricks. -
Churup Lake + Santa Cruz Trek + Pisco Mountain Climb (14 Days)
DAY HIKE TO CHURUP LAKE + SANTA CRUZ TREK + PISCO MOUNTAIN CLIMB (14 DAYS) Destination: Churup Lake + Santa Cruz Trek + Pisco Mountain Climb Grade of Trek: Moderate to difficult Entry Point: Cashapampa Exit Point: Cebollapampa Max. Elevation: Summit Pisco (5750m) Major Attractions: Natural Environment, Wildlife, Mountains, Peaks, Hills, Flowers, Flora- Fauna etc. Best Period: May to September Day 01: Arrival to Lima, Peru. (Overnight in a hotel in Lima) Your guide will be waiting you in the International Airport “Jorge Chavez” in Lima Peru, Holding a placard with the name of the Tour Leader or passengers names, the passengers will then be transferred to the Hotel, located in modern district of Miraflores, from the airport it’s around 20 kilometers and it takes 30 minutes. Then in the Hotel the guest will be welcomed with Peruvian typical drink Pisco Sour and overnight there. Day 02: Transfer from Lima (154m.) to Huaraz (3100m) by bus. (Overnight in a hotel) Our clients will be transferred to the bus station in Lima by private car; the bus will take you by the Pan-American highway to the north side from Lima until the Ancash department, boundary in the district of Paramonga, 4 hours travel in the Coastal area and 4 hours travel in the Andean area. From Paramonga you will start to climb up the Cordillera Negra in the East side with direction to the highest Conococha pass at (4100m/13448ft). From here you can already appreciate the views where the white Mountain range start it’s also called Callejon de Huaylas and Cordillera Huayhuash, from here we will start to go down to the next village called Catac at (3640m/11939ft), Recuay (3400m/11152ft) and finally arriving to Huaraz at (3100m/10168ft). -
New Geographies of Water and Climate Change in Peru: Coupled Natural and Social Transformations in the Santa River Watershed Jeffrey Bury a , Bryan G
This article was downloaded by: [University of Texas at Austin] On: 27 February 2013, At: 10:46 Publisher: Routledge Informa Ltd Registered in England and Wales Registered Number: 1072954 Registered office: Mortimer House, 37-41 Mortimer Street, London W1T 3JH, UK Annals of the Association of American Geographers Publication details, including instructions for authors and subscription information: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/raag20 New Geographies of Water and Climate Change in Peru: Coupled Natural and Social Transformations in the Santa River Watershed Jeffrey Bury a , Bryan G. Mark b , Mark Carey c , Kenneth R. Young d , Jeffrey M. McKenzie e , Michel Baraer f , Adam French a & Molly H. Polk d a Department of Environmental Studies, University of California, Santa Cruz b Department of Geography and Byrd Polar Center, The Ohio State University c Robert D. Clark Honors College, University of Oregon d Department of Geography and the Environment, University of Texas, Austin e Earth and Planetary Sciences, McGill University f École de technologie supérieure, Université du Québec Version of record first published: 27 Feb 2013. To cite this article: Jeffrey Bury , Bryan G. Mark , Mark Carey , Kenneth R. Young , Jeffrey M. McKenzie , Michel Baraer , Adam French & Molly H. Polk (2013): New Geographies of Water and Climate Change in Peru: Coupled Natural and Social Transformations in the Santa River Watershed, Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 103:2, 363-374 To link to this article: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00045608.2013.754665 PLEASE SCROLL DOWN FOR ARTICLE Full terms and conditions of use: http://www.tandfonline.com/page/terms-and-conditions This article may be used for research, teaching, and private study purposes. -
Parkswatch Protected Area Profile – Peru Huascarán National Park
ParksWatch Protected Area Profile – Peru Huascarán National Park Author: Diego Shoobridge Field support provided by: Guido Vidal Stiegler Photos: © ParksWatch – Peru, Diego Shoobridge Translation: Amanda Vanega Publication date: November 2005 Huascarán National Park ParksWatch – Peru Date of last field evaluation: August 2005 Location: Department of Ancash Year created: 1975 Area: 340,000 hectares Ecoregion: Central Andean Wet Puna Habitats: Montane tropical grasslands, Humid Montane Tropical Forest, Very Humid Sub-Andean Paramo, Pluvial Andean Tropical Tundra, Very Humid Montane Tropical Forest, Pluvial Sub-Andean Tropical Paramo, Snow-Covered Tundra Summary Description Rugged Huascarán National Park spanning 340,000 hectares was created in 1975. It was internationally recognized as a Biosphere Reserve under UNESCO's Man and the Biosphere program in 1977 and inscribed on the World Heritage List in 1985. The park is situated in Cordillera Blanca; it is flanked to the east by Callejón de Conchucos valley and to the west by Callejón de Huaylas valley. Snow-capped peaks of majestic heights reaching between 5,000 m and 6,768 m altitude, deep ravines carved out by glacial fluvial erosion, and innumerable sparkling lagoons are all features of this incredible park, which is unparalleled in its beauty. Biodiversity Many rare and endangered flora and fauna species inhabit the park. The vicuña (Vicugna vicugna), spectacled bear (Tremarctos ornatus), and Andean condor (Vultur gryphus) are its most emblematic species. Other important mammals include whitetail deer (Odocoileus virginianus), Incan cougar (Puma concolor incarum), northern viscacha (Lagidium peruanum), and Andean fox also called culpeo (Pseudalopex culpaeus), among others. Native flora of the region is particularly diverse, made up of species from seven distinct life zones. -
Flora and Vegetation of the Huascarán National Park, Ancash, Peru: With
Iowa State University Capstones, Theses and Retrospective Theses and Dissertations Dissertations 1988 Flora and vegetation of the Huascarán National Park, Ancash, Peru: with preliminary taxonomic studies for a manual of the flora David Nelson Smith Iowa State University Follow this and additional works at: https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/rtd Part of the Botany Commons Recommended Citation Smith, David Nelson, "Flora and vegetation of the Huascarán National Park, Ancash, Peru: with preliminary taxonomic studies for a manual of the flora " (1988). Retrospective Theses and Dissertations. 8891. https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/rtd/8891 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Iowa State University Capstones, Theses and Dissertations at Iowa State University Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Retrospective Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Iowa State University Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. INFORMATION TO USERS The most advanced technology has been used to photo graph and reproduce this manuscript from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. -
Peruvian Andes Adventures Alpamayo Base Camp Trek
PERUVIAN ANDES ADVENTURES ALPAMAYO BASE CAMP TREK: CORDILLERA BLANCA Vaqueria (Llanganuco Lakes) to Hualcayan 10 days or 9 days trekking Grade: Hard Trek – some long days Highest Point: 4860m Laguna Cullicocha Without doubt, the Cordillera Blanca range provides some of the most spectacular and varied trekking and climbing landscapes in the world. The range boasts more than 50 peaks of 5700m or higher of which some 20 surpass the 6000 metre mark. Huascarán is, at 6768m, the highest mountain in Peru while the pyramid of Alpamayo is arguably its most beautiful peak. We find, within this 170km-long range, the greatest concentration of tropical-zone glaciers on earth. Turquoise glacial lakes abound and vertical granite walls rise thousands of metres into the sky. Our Alpamayo Base Camp trek: Vaqueria to Hualcayan weaves a route through the heart of the Cordillera Blanca, crossing a number of high passes which lead us into valleys with hugely varied mountain landscapes. The trek starts with a scenic drive past the famous twin lakes of Llanganuco to the road end at Vaqueria. The focal point of the trek is the famous Alpamayo pyramid, once voted the most beautiful mountain in the world. We have the opportunity to see a close view of it from the lake Laguna Jancarurish. We have designed this trek to be an exciting shorter version of our classic 11 to 13 day Complete Circuit of Alpamayo for those people who want to enjoy the majesty of the Cordillera Blanca mountains and Alpamayo, but do not have time for the longer trek.