Standing Stones: Stonehenge, Carnac and the World of Megaliths Free
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Lithics, Landscape and People: Life Beyond the Monuments in Prehistoric Guernsey
UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHAMPTON FACULTY OF HUMANITIES Department of Archaeology Lithics, Landscape and People: Life Beyond the Monuments in Prehistoric Guernsey by Donovan William Hawley Thesis for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy April 2017 UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHAMPTON ABSTRACT FACULTY OF HUMANITIES Archaeology Thesis for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Lithics, Landscape and People: Life Beyond the Monuments in Prehistoric Guernsey Donovan William Hawley Although prehistoric megalithic monuments dominate the landscape of Guernsey, these have yielded little information concerning the Mesolithic, Neolithic and Early Bronze Age communities who inhabited the island in a broader landscape and maritime context. For this thesis it was therefore considered timely to explore the alternative material culture resource of worked flint and stone archived in the Guernsey museum. Largely ignored in previous archaeological narratives on the island or considered as unreliable data, the argument made in this thesis is for lithics being an ideal resource that, when correctly interrogated, can inform us of past people’s actions in the landscape. In order to maximise the amount of obtainable data, the lithics were subjected to a wide ranging multi-method approach encompassing all stages of the châine opératoire from material acquisition to discard, along with a consideration of the landscape context from which the material was recovered. The methodology also incorporated the extensive corpus of lithic knowledge that has been built up on the adjacent French mainland, a resource largely passed over in previous Channel Island research. By employing this approach, previously unknown patterns of human occupation and activity on the island, and the extent and temporality of maritime connectivity between Guernsey and mainland areas has been revealed. -
Dolmen Leaflet 2014:Dolmen Leaflet 09/09/2014 13:11 Page 1
dolmen leaflet 2014:dolmen leaflet 09/09/2014 13:11 Page 1 Brief descriptions of the Dolmens of Jersey Les Monts Grantez (4000 BC) - a passage grave with asymmetrical chamber and external side chamber, originally covered by a mound, excavated 1912. Le Pinacle - an important multi-period site comprising a Neolithic axe- production centre (4800 BC), a Chalcolithic open-air ceremonial site (2850 BC) and a Gallo-Roman temple (AD 200), excavated in the 1930s. Dolmen de Géonnais (4000 BC) - a passage grave with an unusual rectangular chamber, almost certainly open, excavated 1929 and 1985-90. Le Couperon (2850 BC) - a gallery grave with rectangular enclosure of WHERE TO FIND THE upright stones and an interesting porthole slab, excavated 1868. La Pouquelaye de Faldouet (4000 BC) - a passage grave with an unusual double chamber, the main chamber is open and surrounded by cists, the Dolmens of Jersey second is covered by a single massive capstone, excavated 1839 and 1868. La Hougue Bie (4000 BC) - one of the finest passage graves in Europe, cruciform in plan and covered by a 12m high mound, excavated 1924, there is an archaeology museum on the site. La Motte - a peninsula until the 17th century, excavations revealed a cairn of unknown date, Neolithic midden material (4000 BC) and a series of 18 cist (box) burials possibly Bronze Age (2000 BC), excavated 1911-14. Mont Ubé (4000 BC) - a passage grave originally with four internal cells, badly destroyed by quarrying, excavated 1848. Ville-és-Nouaux - a remarkable complex with a gallery grave (2850 BC), a cist-in-circle (2250 BC) and evidence of Late Bronze Age urn burials (800 BC), excavated 1869 and 1883. -
Megaliths, Monuments & Tombs of Wessex & Brittany
From Stonehenge to Carnac: Megaliths, Monuments & Tombs of Wessex & Brittany Menhhir du Champs Dolent SLM (1).JPG May 25 - June 5, 2021 (12 days | 14 guests) with prehistorian Paul G. Bahn © Jane Waldbaum ©Vigneron ©AAlphabet © DChandra © DBates Archaeology-focused tours for the curious to the connoisseur “The special tour of Stonehenge was a highlight, as well as visiting the best of the best of prehistoric sites with Archaeological Institute an immensely knowledgeable guide like Paul Bahn.” of America - Grant, Ontario Lecturer xplore the extraordinary prehistoric sites of Wessex, England, & Host and Brittany, France. Amidst beautiful landscapes see world renowned, as well as lesser known, Neolithic and Bronze Age Emegaliths and monuments such as enigmatic rings of giant standing stones and remarkable chambered tombs. Dr. Paul G. Bahn is a leading archaeological writer, translator, and broadcaster in the Highlights: field of archaeology. He is a Contributing Editor of the AIA’s Archaeology magazine, • Stonehenge, the world’s most famous megalithic site, which is a and has written extensively on prehistoric UNESCO World Heritage site together with Avebury, a unique art, including the books Images of the Ice Neolithic henge that includes Europe’s largest prehistoric stone circle. Age, The Cambridge Illustrated History of Prehistoric Art, and Cave Art: A Guide to • Enigmatic chambered tombs such as West Kennet Long Barrow. the Decorated Ice Age Caves of Europe. Dr. • Carnac, with more than 3,000 prehistoric standing stones, the Bahn has also authored and/or edited many world’s largest collection of megalithic monuments. books on more general archaeological subjects, bringing a broad perspective to • The uninhabited island of Gavrinis, with a magnificent passage tomb understanding the sites and museums that is lined with elaborately engraved, vertical stones. -
Jersey's Spiritual Landscape
Unlock the Island with Jersey Heritage audio tours La Pouquelaye de Faldouët P 04 Built around 6,000 years ago, the dolmen at La Pouquelaye de Faldouët consists of a 5 metre long passage leading into an unusual double chamber. At the entrance you will notice the remains of two dry stone walls and a ring of upright stones that were constructed around the dolmen. Walk along the entrance passage and enter the spacious circular main Jersey’s maritime Jersey’s military chamber. It is unlikely that this was ever landscape landscape roofed because of its size and it is easy Immerse Download the FREE audio tour Immerse Download the FREE audio tour to imagine prehistoric people gathering yourself in from www.jerseyheritage.org yourself in from www.jerseyheritage.org the history the history here to worship and perform rituals. and stories and stories of Jersey of Jersey La Hougue Bie N 04 The 6,000-year-old burial site at Supported by Supported by La Hougue Bie is considered one of Tourism Development Fund Tourism Development Fund the largest and best preserved Neolithic passage graves in Europe. It stands under an impressive mound that is 12 metres high and 54 metres in diameter. The chapel of Notre Dame de la Clarté Jersey’s Maritime Landscape on the summit of the mound was Listen to fishy tales and delve into Jersey’s maritime built in the 12th century, possibly Jersey’s spiritual replacing an older wooden structure. past. Audio tour and map In the 1990s, the original entrance Jersey’s Military Landscape to the passage was exposed during landscape new excavations of the mound. -
Stonehenge in Its Wider Context
Proceedings of the British Academy, 92, 319334 Stonehenge in its Wider Context GEORGEEOGAN Introduction DUE TO MANY FACTORS such as a growing environmental awareness, a pride in the past, or commercial potential a new philosophy has been emerging in most countries regarding the archaeological inheritance. In view of its usefulness not only for academic study but for more general purposes also, the need to maintain it is a most relevant factor. People are, therefore, becoming more aware of the importance of the archaeological inheritance but also conscious of the fact that the remains cannot reproduce themselves; they are non-renewable and finite. But what value can we put on archaeological monuments almost at the dawn of the twenty-first century and how can we measure value in this current materialistic context? The term ‘resource’ is often applied to archaeology; I see nothing wrong with that term provided that it embraces all the different strands. Stonehenge and other monuments have many values, such as in the realms of general education and curiosity, but for me the primary one is that they constitute an unerring index to the achievements of past societies and provide documents for understanding them. Stonehenge and its environment constitute a composite archaeological landscape. Therefore, dealing with such a site in its wider and comparative context is not an easy matter. This has of course been made easier4ue to the recent magistral English Heritage publication we now know much more about Stonehenge than ever before. In the evalu- ation of any site many aspects have to be considered; these range from straightforward academic and cultural issues, to the role of scientific interpretation and preservation, and also making the monuments available for study by specialists but also for visiting by the general public. -
June 2016 in France: Chasing the Neolithic - Elly’S Notes
June 2016 in France: chasing the Neolithic - Elly’s notes I had a conference in the middle of June in Caen, Normandy, and another the end of June in Ghent, Belgium. I rented a car in Paris and drove to Caen and then vacationed in Brittany among the spectacular Neolithic monuments that remain from 6500 years ago. I also saw family in The Netherland before going to Gent. The Brexit vote happened during my stay as did real conversations about the E.U., very different from before. One conference participant cancelled because he was ashamed to be British. Map of the first part of my trip, with the arrows pointing to some of the major areas I visited in France Normandy I spent four days in Caen, Normandy, which was a city much beloved by William the Conqueror and his wife Mathilde. Bayoux, with its famous carpet, is not far but I didn’t visit that. Both William and Mathilda built monasteries to convince the pope into ok-ing their marriage. Below are some pictures of Caen. Very little but interesting street art The city of churches A famous recipee from Caen but not for vegans And more street art The parking garage I had trouble getting out Many bookstores… of! After Caen, I visited Mont St Michel; its size is immense. Before the church was built, there had been a pointed rock – pyramid-like. To construct the church, they first built four crypts around the point and then put the church on the plateau formed that way. The building styles vary depending in which ages they were built: Norman, to Gothic, to Classic. -
2012 Council for Culture Conference
Jersey Conference for Culture 2012 Julie Gibson, County Archaeologist, Orkney “The Heart of Neolithic Orkney World Heritage Site: its meaning and value for tourism” Having looked at La Hougue Bie and the bronze coin hoard as examples of Jersey’s rich heritage, there was no question that a World Heritage site in thet Island was possible – the question was rather ‘did Jersey want it’? What was the balance between the bureaucracy which it brought and the opportunity to brag about the designation? Experience in Orkney was mixed. Orkney comprises an archipelago of 18 islands with farming at the heart of the economy, though recently there had also been a rapid expansion of interest in renewable energy. Historic Scotland run the World Heritage sites (with 1 ½ ranger posts) but simply regarding archaeology as a series of museum exhibits was not sufficient; making the most of it also involved ‘doing it’. There was no was no national support for ongoing excavation. However, partnerships had been developed with universities, and archaeology was a niche subject at the University of the Highlands and Islands (UHI). A commercial unit which undertook work for developers subsidised the archaeology. The period of human occupation in Orkney was much more recent than Jersey’s, dating from the Mesolithic. Principal visitor sites were the Neolithic monumental sites which included buildings, burial tombs and villages with stone furniture. Sand blown sites like Skara Brae had been rediscovered after extreme weather conditions. Finds from later periods revealed the increasing wealth of the Bronze Age, discoveries from the Iron Age and later evidence of Roman trade in amphora, broaches and drinking glasses. -
Megalithic Routes E.V. Brochure 2017
A Culture Route of the Council of Europe Megalithic Routes Karlssteine, Osnabrück (D) Karlssteine, Osnabrück (D) Passage grave Ekornavallen (SE) 4 5 Megalithic culture: A reminder of our common European cultural heritage Ladies and Gentlemen, The phenomenon of megalithic cultures can be found right across the European This remarkable aim would have been unthinkable without the tireless efforts of continent and in the majority of the 28 member states of the European Union. volunteers and dedicated individuals. I am deeply honoured to be patron of These cultural places, many more than 5.000 years old, reveal a common back - “Megalithic Routes e.V.”, which can help us grow closer together as Europeans. ground and serve as a reminder of our common European cultural heritage. It is I am convinced that only by knowing our common European past, we Europeans our responsibility as Europeans to guard these megalithic monuments and to may know who we are and may decide where we want to go in the future. teach the characteristics and purposes of these megalith-building cultures in order to frame this part of our history for future generations. With my best wishes, In order to raise awareness of megalithic cultures, the project “Megalithic Routes e.V.” was brought into being. The intention behind the initiative is to not only ex - plore and protect the monuments, but also to rediscover the touristic value of the findings. This idea to develop a cultural path that runs through megalithic sites in several European countries is the only one of its kind, and is of immeasurable Dr. -
Standing Stones: Stonehenge, Carnac and the World of Megaliths Free Download
STANDING STONES: STONEHENGE, CARNAC AND THE WORLD OF MEGALITHS FREE DOWNLOAD Jean-Pierre Mohem,Dorie B. Baker | 176 pages | 29 Mar 1999 | Thames & Hudson Ltd | 9780500300909 | English | London, United Kingdom Jean-Pierre Mohen No obvious damage to the cover, with the dust jacket if applicable included for hard covers. Retrieved 22 June Open Preview See a Problem? Download Carnac and the World of Megaliths PDF Printable version. Its function was a tomb for the members of the ruling class. Sell now - Have one to sell? It is known as the Carnac Alignments and its stones are scattered across the coast of Brittany in a more extensive formation than Stonehenge. The appendices are fascinating with a section on runes and even an extract from Tess of the D'Urbervilles. View All Tours. The latter should be converted to inline citations where possible. The tumulus of Gavrinis. Meredith marked it as to-read Oct 13, Read Next. To see what your friends thought of this book, please sign up. Although the stones date from BCE, modern myths were formed which resulted from 1st century AD Roman and later Christian occupations. As with the megalithic structure of Stonehenge in Englandmanagement of the stones can be controversial. Want to Read Currently Reading Read. After an independent lunch in Devizes we return to Salisbury. The first extensive excavation was performed in the s by Scottish antiquary James Miln —who reported that by then fewer than of the 3, stones were still standing. Add to cart to save with this special offer. David J. My Plans. -
Booking Form and Save £10 on Your Registration, Or Join Online at Our Website
THE PREHISTORIC SOCIETY Since 1935 The Prehistoric Society Europa Conference 2019 Neolithic Connections: Britain, The Channel Islands and France St Helier, Jersey, 14–16 June 2019 A conference celebrating the achievements of Dr Alison Sheridan, National Museums Scotland, in the field of European prehistory Images: La Hougue Bie © Olga Finch; Axehead from near La Hougue Bie © Pierre Pétrequin The Prehistoric Society THE EUROPA Conference 2019 PREHISTORIC in honour of Dr Alison Sheridan Neolithic Connections SOCIETY St Helier, Jersey Since 1935 14–16 June 2019 Programme Pomme d’Or Hotel, St Helier, Jersey Friday 14 June 2019 Join Jersey Heritage and the Prehistoric Society for a guided tour of some of Jersey’s spectacular archaeological sites. We will depart at 09:00 and return by 18:00; a picnic lunch will be provided. Sites on the tour include: Ville-ès-Nouaux, St Helier; La Sergenté, St Brelade; Les Monts Grantez & Le Pinacle, St Ouen; Le Couperon & La Pouquelaye de Faldouet, St Martin; and La Hougue Bie Grouville. Places are limited and charged separately. Saturday 15 June 2019 08:45–09:25 Registration with tea & coffee 09:25–09:30 Welcome: Prof Clive Gamble 09:30–10:10 The Sleeping Giant: a celebration of Jersey’s Neolthic past and how we can build on inherited riches to realise future perspectives, Olga Finch, Jersey Heritage 10:10–10:50 Population Replacement in Early Neolithic Britain: results from Ancient DNA, Dr Tom Booth, Natural History Museum 10:50–11:00 Questions and discussion 11:00–11:30 Tea & coffee break 11:30–12:10 Sea-level -
Journal of Neolithic Archaeology
Journal of Neolithic Archaeology 6 December 2019 doi 10.12766/jna.2019S.3 The Concept of Monumentality in the Research Article history: into Neolithic Megaliths in Western France Received 14 March 2019 Reviewed 10 June 2019 Published 6 December 2019 Luc Laporte Keywords: megaliths, monumentality, Abstract western France, Neolithic, architectures This paper focuses on reviewing the monumentality associated Cite as: Luc Laporte: The Concept of Monumen- with Neolithic megaliths in western France, in all its diversity. This tality in the Research into Neolithic Megaliths region cannot claim to encompass the most megaliths in Europe, in Western France. but it is, on the other hand, one of the rare regions where mega- In: Maria Wunderlich, Tiatoshi Jamir, Johannes liths were built recurrently for nearly three millennia, by very differ- Müller (eds.), Hierarchy and Balance: The Role of ent human groups. We will first of all define the terms of the debate Monumentality in European and Indian Land- by explaining what we mean by the words monuments and meg- scapes. JNA Special Issue 5. Bonn: R. Habelt 2019, aliths and what they imply for the corresponding past societies in 27–50 [doi 10.12766/jna.2019S.3] terms of materiality, conception of space, time and rhythms. The no- tion of the architectural project is central to this debate and it will be Author‘s address: presented for each stage of this very long sequence. This will then Luc Laporte, DR CNRS, UMR lead to a discussion of the modes of human action on materials and 6566 ‐ Univ. Rennes the shared choices of certain past societies, which sometimes inspire [email protected] us to group very different structures under the same label. -
Lasergrammetric and Photographic Recording in Gavrinis Passage Tomb (Brittany, France) Serge Cassen, Laurent Lescop, Valentin Grimaud, Guillaume Robin
Complementarity of acquisition techniques for the documentation of Neolithic engravings: lasergrammetric and photographic recording in Gavrinis passage tomb (Brittany, France) Serge Cassen, Laurent Lescop, Valentin Grimaud, Guillaume Robin To cite this version: Serge Cassen, Laurent Lescop, Valentin Grimaud, Guillaume Robin. Complementarity of acquisition techniques for the documentation of Neolithic engravings: lasergrammetric and photographic recording in Gavrinis passage tomb (Brittany, France). Journal of Archaeological Science, Elsevier, 2014, 45, pp.126-140. 10.1016/j.jas.2014.02.019. hal-01617604 HAL Id: hal-01617604 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01617604 Submitted on 6 Sep 2018 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Journal of Archaeological Science 45 (2014) 126e140 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Journal of Archaeological Science journal homepage: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/jas Complementarity of acquisition techniques for the documentation of Neolithic engravings: lasergrammetric and photographic recording