1 Chronicles 22:1-16 Planting Trees You Will Never Sit Under
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OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY Lesson 26 Part 2 David – the Census Problem
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY Lesson 26 Part 2 David – The Census Problem On January 12, 1966, the first episode of Batman appeared on television. I was five, and still remember sitting with Mom, Dad, and Kathryn to watch those early Batman shows. The first episode was entitled “Hi Diddle Riddle” and featured Frank Gorshin as the Riddler.1 This was the first of a number of episodes that featured the Riddler as Batman’s nemesis. Those episodes were fun as a kid because the Riddler would leave riddles as clues at each of his crime scenes. Batman and Robin would work to solve the Riddles, frequently using a master computer in the Batcave! As a youngster, I was always trying to figure out the riddles on my own. Perhaps this was an early clue that riddles would be fun mental pre-occupations for me in my lifetime ahead. After all, I was the kind of goofy-kid who actually enjoyed algebra because “solving for x” seemed like a fun adventure. It seemed to me a mental treasure hunt to get to take a standardized test and figure out the answers to problems. Some riddles are little more than mind games that are challenging and fun; others are more serious and perplexing. A popular television show today is House, based on a set of doctors working week after week to figure out the bizarre and unexplainable illness that threaten the patients. Dr. House has his own technique for solving his riddles. Unlike Batman and Robin, he has no Batcave. Instead he uses the people around him as a sounding board along with an assortment of medical tests that never seem to reveal the true problem until 40 minutes or so into the show. -
1 Chronicles Chapter 21
1 Chronicles Chapter 21 For (21:1-27), see the explanation of this section (in the notes on 2 Sam. 24:1-25). Verses 1-8: This was not the first time the people of Israel had been numbered (Num. chapters 1, 2 and 26), the purpose of the earlier censuses was to ascertain the number of men who could fight for Israel. Despite Joab’s warnings, David went ahead with the census. Recounting David’s failure shows how this good king responded through repentance. 1 Chronicles 21:1 "And Satan stood up against Israel, and provoked David to number Israel." “Satan … provoked” (2 Sam. 24:1), reports that “the anger of the Lord burned against Israel,” and this “incited” David to take the census. This apparent discrepancy is resolved by understanding that God sovereignly and permissively uses Satan to achieve His purposes. God uses Satan to judge sinners (Mark 4:15; 2 Cor. 4:4), to refine saints (Job 1:8 - 2:10; Luke 22:31- 32), to discipline those in the church (1 Cor. 5:1-5; 1 Tim. 1:20), and to further purify obedient believers (2 Cor. 12:7-10). Neither God nor Satan forced David to sin (James 1:13-15), but God allowed Satan to tempt David and he chose to sin. The sin surfaced his proud heart and God dealt with him for it. “Number Israel”: David’s census brought tragedy because, unlike the census in Moses’ time (Num. Chapters 1 and 2), which God had commanded, this census by David was to gratify his pride in the great strength of his army and consequent military power. -
READING 1 Chronicles 21
Thought for the Week 21th March 2021 READING 1 Chronicles 21 David counts the fighting men 1 Satan rose up against Israel and incited David to take a census of Israel. 2 So David said to Joab and the commanders of the troops, ‘Go and count the Israelites from Beersheba to Dan. Then report back to me so that I may know how many there are.’ 3 But Joab replied, ‘May the LORD multiply his troops a hundred times over. My lord the king, are they not all my lord’s subjects? Why does my lord want to do this? Why should he bring guilt on Israel?’ 4 The king’s word, however, overruled Joab; so Joab left and went throughout Israel and then came back to Jerusalem. 5 Joab reported the number of the fighting men to David: in all Israel there were one million one hundred thousand men who could handle a sword, including four hundred and seventy thousand in Judah. 6 But Joab did not include Levi and Benjamin in the numbering, because the king’s command was repulsive to him. 7 This command was also evil in the sight of God; so he punished Israel. 8 Then David said to God, ‘I have sinned greatly by doing this. Now, I beg you, take away the guilt of your servant. I have done a very foolish thing.’ 9 The LORD said to Gad, David’s seer, 10 ‘Go and tell David, “This is what the LORD says: I am giving you three options. Choose one of them for me to carry out against you.”’ 11 So Gad went to David and said to him, ‘This is what the LORD says: “Take your choice: 12 three years of famine, three months of being swept away[a] before your enemies, with their swords overtaking you, or three days of the sword of the LORD – days of plague in the land, with the angel of the LORD ravaging every part of Israel.” Now then, decide how I should answer the one who sent me.’ 13 David said to Gad, ‘I am in deep distress. -
Treasures of the Heart a Man Who Isolates Himself Seeks His Own Desire; He Rages Against All Wise Judgment
Life of The Judgement of God The Making of a King 1 Chronicles 21 Lesson 21 Background Information Though God had established David as the rightful king, Absalom’s rebellion had stirred up tension in the hearts of Israel. Even as the people moved to bring their king back, jealous rumblings moved among Israel’s leaders bringing with it a new threat to David’s crown. Joab assumed command and put an end to the uprising. All was not at peace in the kingdom. Famine broke out as God’s judgment for a broken promise and the cruel treatment against the Gibeonites. Though Saul had been the one to break the promise, David was compelled to make it right. God’s justice would be served. David’s final years were spent mostly within the city wall, he no longer went in out for battle, but there were still personal battles to be dealt with. Once again, his failure to keep his eyes on God led Israel into a devastating national crisis. Though satan is the one who moved David’s heart to number the people, we must recognize that he cannot exercise his evil intentions apart from the permission of God. (1 Kings 22:19-23). God could use him to accomplish His own purpose of judgment or discipline as in David’s case. Treasures of the Heart A man who isolates himself seeks his own desire; He rages against all wise judgment. Proverbs 18:1 1 What does it say? The first step is getting the lay of the land. -
1 Chronicles 1:1 1 1 Chronicles 1:17
1 Chronicles 1:1 1 1 Chronicles 1:17 1 Chronicles Adam’s Descendants 1 Adam, Seth, Enosh, 2 Kenan, Mahalalel, Jered, 3 Enoch, Methuselah, Lamech, 4 Noah, Shem, Ham, and Japheth. Japheth’s Descendants 5 The sons of Japheth: Gomer, Magog, Madai, Javan, Tubal, Meshech, and Tiras. 6 The sons of Gomer: Ashkenaz, Riphath, and Togarmah. 7 The sons of Javan: Elishah, Tarshish, the Kittites, and the Rodanites. Ham’s Descendants 8 The sons of Ham: Cush, Mizraim, Put, and Canaan. 9 The sons of Cush: Seba, Havilah, Sabta, Raamah, and Sabteca. The sons of Raamah: Sheba and Dedan. 10 Cush was the father of Nimrod, who established himself as a mighty warrior on earth. 11 Mizraim was the father of the Ludites, Anamites, Lehabites, Naphtuhites, 12 Pathrusites, Casluhites (from whom the Philistines descended ), and the Caphtorites. 13 Canaan was the father of Sidon – his firstborn – and Heth, 14 as well as the Jebusites, Amorites, Girgashites, 15 Hivites, Arkites, Sinites, 16 Arvadites, Zemarites, and Hamathites. Shem’s Descendants 17 The sons of Shem: Elam, Asshur, Arphaxad, Lud, and Aram. The sons of Aram: 1 Chronicles 1:18 2 1 Chronicles 1:36 Uz, Hul, Gether, and Meshech. 18 Arphaxad was the father of Shelah, and Shelah was the father of Eber. 19 Two sons were born to Eber: the first was named Peleg, for during his lifetime the earth was divided; his brother’s name was Joktan. 20 Joktan was the father of Almodad, Sheleph, Haz- armaveth, Jerah, 21 Hadoram, Uzal, Diklah, 22 Ebal, Abi- mael, Sheba, 23 Ophir, Havilah, and Jobab. -
1 CHRONICLES - a TEACHER’S GUIDE the CENTRAL QUESTION: What Does This Book/Story Say to Us About God? This Question May Be Broken Down Further As Follows: A
1 CHRONICLES - A TEACHER’S GUIDE THE CENTRAL QUESTION: What does this book/story say to us about God? This question may be broken down further as follows: a. Why did God do it/allow it? b. Why did He record it for our study? 1. Who do you think wrote 1 & 2 Chronicles? (1 Chronicles 29:29; Compare 2 Chronicles 32:32; 33:18-20) Do these books have a significantly different perspective than 1 & 2 Samuel and 1 & 2 Kings? Do 1 & 2 Chronicles look like a “biased” report? Why should there be so much repetition? How do you explain the differences? Is there any value in these small differences? What about the Gospels? How did Luke get the information for writing his book? (Luke 1:1-4) Does God “inspire” people to “compile” books to put in Scripture? “The Talmud (Baba Bathra 15a) attributes Chronicles to Ezra.” (New Bible Dictionary) “Originally entitled ‘the words [or events] of the days’ (divre hayyamim, Hebrews), meaning ‘journals’ (1 Chronicles 27:24), and compiled as a single book, 1 and 2 Chronicles were separated by the translators of the Septuagint c. 180 B.C. [Probably because they were too long to fit on one scroll] and named “things omitted” (paraleipomena, Gk.), to indicate that they contain things omitted from the Books of Samuel and Kings. Although the author and date are not stated, the Talmudic tradition that the Chronicles were penned by Ezra may be correct. Nevertheless, it is customary to speak of the author simply as “the chronicler.” Written from a priestly perspective, the main emphasis centers on the temple in Jerusalem, the Levitical priesthood, and the theocratic lineage of David. -
"Flight 1CHR1" 1 Chronicles 1-29 I. Introduction A. Originally, 1 and 2
"Flight 1CHR1" 1 Chronicles 1-29 I. Introduction A. Originally, 1 and 2 Chronicles were one book in the Hebrew Bible—Diḇrê Hayyāmîm, which means the words of the days or the journal of the journey of the nation B. This is far more than just a reporting of events 1. It's a divine editorial—the events are recorded from a different angle 2. 1 and 2 Chronicles cover some of the same material that was already included in 2 Samuel through 2 Kings 3. This is not just the history of the nation; it's the history of the nation from a spiritual vantage point—the history of God working through the nation of Israel C. The author of these books was most likely Ezra the priest 1. The style of the writing—words used, sentence structure, etc.—is similar to the construction of the book of Ezra 2. Both Chronicles and Ezra seem to be written from the perspective of someone in the priesthood of Israel 3. The last paragraph of 2 Chronicles is the same, with only a few minor changes, as the first paragraph of the book of Ezra (see Ezra 1:1-4) 4. The topics covered in this book would be the focus of someone in the priesthood— the temple, the priesthood itself, and the theocratic dynasty of the lineage of David D. The book of 1 Chronicles is centered around King David; his name is recorded more than 180 times in the book E. 1 Chronicles can be divided into two sections: 1. -
Worship: Designed to Include Everyone Kenwood Baptist Church Pastor David Palmer October 7, 2018
Worship: Designed to Include Everyone Kenwood Baptist Church Pastor David Palmer October 7, 2018 TEXT: 1 Chronicles 22:1-19 It's a beautiful sight to look out and see a whole group of people standing with their heads bowed, looking at their Bibles and following the text as it is being read. It really is. It really looks beautiful, because we turn to God's Word to know who He is and to know what He requires of us. This morning, we continue in our fall series on worship. Worship is our highest calling; it is our greatest joy. Worship is the community gathering where we come together. We sing of God's character, we remember His great saving actions, we who are prone to forget. It is a place where we find forgiveness and the power of repentance. Worship is the center of our life together, and in Scripture, we see it is designed to include everyone. Last Sunday, we looked at David's discovery of the grace of God, the staggering grace of God that is equivalent to our need for forgiveness. The Lord showed David, after the great sin of counting the people, this place of the threshing floor where he was to build an altar, the place of forgiveness discovered and found. Our passage this morning may seem at first glance not to have a lot to do with all of us, but let me tell you that it actually has a tremendous amount to do with us, because this text teaches us that God's house, the place of worship, the gathering together, cannot happen without full participation. -
1 Chronicles 2 Chronicles
Notes & Outlines 1 CHRONICLES 2 CHRONICLES Dr. J. Vernon McGee 1 & 2 CHRONICLES The ACTS of the Old Testament WRITER: Probably Ezra. There is a striking resemblance in style and language to the Books of Ezra and Nehemiah. Evidently Chronicles was written during the Babylonian captivity. It could have been a compilation, assembled by Ezra, of diaries and journals of the priests and prophets. These two Books of Chronicles not only constituted one book in the original, but apparently also included Ezra and Nehemiah. This lends support to the authorship of Ezra and supports the Jewish tradition. Scholars have noted a similarity in the Hebrew of all four books. COMMENT: Many treat Chronicles and Kings as if they were “Cabbages and Kings.” Are the Chronicles a duplication of Kings? Although they cover the same ground from Saul to Zedekiah, they are not duplications. Greek translators gave Chronicles the title of “Things Omitted” — there is more here that does not occur in the other historical books. This is another instance of the law of recur- rence or recapitulation, seen previously in Genesis 2 and Deuteron- omy, by which God goes over previously covered ground in order to add details and emphasize that which He considers important. This is exactly the case in Chronicles. David is the subject of 1 Chronicles; the house of David is prominent in 2 Chronicles. Chronicles gives the history of Judah while practically ignoring the northern kingdom. Chronicles does not record David’s sin — when God forgives, He forgets. The temple and Jerusalem are prominent in Chronicles. -
1 Chronicles 1
Read 1 Chronicles 1 Pathrus, Casluh, from which the Philistines came, and Caphtor. 1 Chron 1:12 Spies are a terrible blow to the morale of any enemy. When the culprit is someone that was planted by another government, it is certainly disturbing to those who have been infiltrated. But, when the spy is someone from your own country who turned, the feeling is outrage. I remember spies that were caught during the Cold War selling secrets to the Soviet Union. These were Americans who for varied reasons, mostly money, chose to sell out their own country to the enemy. These spies became enemies from within. Here as 1 Chronicles begins, we see an early genealogy starting with Adam. We see Noah’s three sons Ham, Shem, and Japheth. Two sons of Ham, grandsons of Noah, were Casluh and Canaan. These two bring about some of the toughest enemies that Israel would face in its future. Casluh was father to the arch enemy Philistines, while Canaan’s descendants populated the land of Israel, and were destroyed by Israel as God’s judgment against their evil practices. These young men knew their grandfather, but they were not influenced enough that their descendants were close followers of the God that brought Noah and their father through the flood. Are you leading your children to help make a solid chain of faith years down the road in your family? Do you see tendencies now that may turn into tragedies later? Ask God to lead you as you lead your family, and if you have not entered this season of life, take the time to get prepared now. -
The Chronicler's Portrayal of Solomon As the King of Peace Within The
Jonker: The Chronicler’s portrayal of Solomon OTE 21/3 (2008), 653-669 653 The Chronicler’s Portrayal of Solomon as the King of Peace within the Context of the International Peace Discourses of the Persian Era LOUIS JONKER UNIVERSITY OF STELLENBOSCH ABSTRACT It has become customary to emphasise the influence of Greek historiogra- phy on the Books of Chronicles. Knoppers (2003a), for example, has ar- gued that one should not underestimate the influence of classical Greek writers on the Chronicler. Although he argues his point from the genealogi- cal analogies between the first part of Chronicles and classical writers, he convincingly shows that one could imagine Greek influence in biblical writings far earlier than the enigmatic date of 332 B.C.E., which is nor- mally seen as a threshold for Greek influence on Judah. Traditional scho- larship tended to interpret Chronicles exclusively within the cultic-religious conditions of the late-Persian/early Hellenistic province of Yehud – the Je- rusalem community, in particular. With the acknowledgement of a wider sphere of influence during this time, it would make sense, however, to in- terpret the Books of Chronicles against the background of the international arena of the time. This article will therefore attempt to show that our under- standing of King Solomon, the King of Peace, can be enriched when we view his portrayal in Chronicles within the international arena of the late post-exilic era. The theme of peace, so closely related to Solomon, will be examined against the background of the -
God's Preservation of His Davidic and Levitical Covenants XV
THRU THE BIBLE EXPOSITION The Books Of The Chronicles: God's Preservation Of His Davidic And Levitical Covenants XV. Learning The Timeless Lesson That God Will Provide (1 Chronicles 21:1-22:1) Introduction: (To show the need . ) From the human perspective, we really cannot handle the many big spiritual problems we face in the world: (1) In his opening statement at the Senate impeachment trial of President Donald Trump, U. S. Representative Adam Schiff said, "(T)he president's misconduct cannot be decided at the ballot box, for we cannot be assured that the vote will be fairly won." (Nate Madden, "Schiff claims that if President Trump is not removed from office by impeachment, Americans can't trust the results of the 2020 election," January 23, 2020; theblaze.com) However, many Democratic lawyers hired by Special Counsel Robert Mueller's team that used many millions of dollars of taxpayers' moneys for many months to find collusion between Trump and the Russians that affected the 2016 election found no such thing, so Schiff's claim at the Senate trial is a brazen lie, a great evil in our government. (2) We face big spiritual issues in some of our big businesses: the story, "Boeing employees had doubts about 737 Max" (Ibid., January 11, 2020, p. 7A) noted, "Boeing employees raised doubts among themselves about the safety of the 737 Max, hid problems from federal regulators and ridiculed" those who designed and oversaw the jet. Messages by employees were found that told of their not letting members of their families fly on a Max, Ibid.