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Major League Baseball in Nineteenth–Century St. Louis
Before They Were Cardinals: Major League Baseball in Nineteenth–Century St. Louis Jon David Cash University of Missouri Press Before They Were Cardinals SportsandAmerican CultureSeries BruceClayton,Editor Before They Were Cardinals Major League Baseball in Nineteenth-Century St. Louis Jon David Cash University of Missouri Press Columbia and London Copyright © 2002 by The Curators of the University of Missouri University of Missouri Press, Columbia, Missouri 65201 Printed and bound in the United States of America All rights reserved 54321 0605040302 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Cash, Jon David. Before they were cardinals : major league baseball in nineteenth-century St. Louis. p. cm.—(Sports and American culture series) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 0-8262-1401-0 (alk. paper) 1. Baseball—Missouri—Saint Louis—History—19th century. I. Title: Major league baseball in nineteenth-century St. Louis. II. Title. III. Series. GV863.M82 S253 2002 796.357'09778'669034—dc21 2002024568 ⅜ϱ ™ This paper meets the requirements of the American National Standard for Permanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials, Z39.48, 1984. Designer: Jennifer Cropp Typesetter: Bookcomp, Inc. Printer and binder: Thomson-Shore, Inc. Typeface: Adobe Caslon This book is dedicated to my family and friends who helped to make it a reality This page intentionally left blank Contents Acknowledgments ix Prologue: Fall Festival xi Introduction: Take Me Out to the Nineteenth-Century Ball Game 1 Part I The Rise and Fall of Major League Baseball in St. Louis, 1875–1877 1. St. Louis versus Chicago 9 2. “Champions of the West” 26 3. The Collapse of the Original Brown Stockings 38 Part II The Resurrection of Major League Baseball in St. -
The Sports of Summer
Summer 2009 Summer East Chess Club 2009 Join others in playing chess all EDUCATION summer long! Every third Friday of Reading Challenge the month in June and July, the East Join in the 2009 Teen Summer Reading Chess Club will be meeting from CONNECTIONS 3:30 - 5 p.m. at East Library. Hope to Learning @ your library® Challenge. Read books and get prizes ranging see you there! For more information, from Sky Sox tickets and bowling passes to contact [email protected]. books, journals, and T-shirts! Sports Books for Teens The Sports of Summer Fiction Summer is here! As the days grow longer, the kids are out in full force: running, kicking, passing, Enter to win the Beanball by Gene Fehler catching; all enjoying the fresh air and vigorous workouts of being part of the game… under the banner grand prizes of Game by Walter Dean Myers of youth sports. a BMX bike, My 13th Season by Kristi Roberts Maverick Mania by Sigmund Brouwer Youth sports can be an invaluable aspect in learning life lessons. Foundational character skateboard, Love, Football, and Other Contact Sports by Alden R. Carter building principles can be learned through teamwork, perseverance, ability to deal with adversity, and $100 Visa sportsmanship, and the value of hard work. What could be a better environment for such important Nonfi ction training, while engaging in active physically demanding skills? gift cards! The Comprehensive Guide to Careers Visit your local in Sports by Glenn M. Wong There are many summer sports to choose from: baseball, Why a Curveball Curves : The PPLD branch Incredible Science of Sports by Frank soccer, lacrosse, tennis, and many more are offered through Vizard a variety of organized team clubs, the YMCA, and the city/ to learn more Career Ideas for Kids Who Like Sports county parks and recreational entities. -
Baseball's Transition to Professionalism
Baseball's Transition to Professionalism Aaron Feldman In baseball recently, much has been said about the problems with baseball as a business. Owners and players are clashing publicly on every imaginable issue while fans watch hopelessly. Paul White of Baseball Weekly observed, “Baseball… got beat up. Call it a sport, call it a business, call it an industry. Call it anything that can suffer a black eye,” in his analysis of the conflicts that have marked this off-season. i The fights might seem new to the casual observer, but they are not. To search for the origin of this conflict one must look back more than a hundred years, to the founding of the National Association of Professional Baseball Players in 1871. Indeed, the most permanent damage to professional baseball was during the period from 1870- 1885 when baseball evolved from an amateur game into a professional one. Though some of the blame belongs to the players of this era, the majority of the fault can be attributed to the owners. Owners, lacking no model to guide them by, made the mistake of modeling early franchises after successful industry. Baseball’s early magnates mishandled the sport’s transition from amateur to professional, causing problems with labor relations, gambling, and financial solvency. Before one can look at the problems faced by baseball in the period from 1870-1885, it is necessary to examine some of the trends that were involved in changing baseball’s shape dramatically. First of all was baseball’s unprecedented rise in popularity. One newspaper of the time called it, “that baseball frenzy” as fan enthusiasm multiplied.ii John Montgomery Ward wrote that, “Like everything else American it came with a rush. -
Bert Blyleven
Marty Andrade's Ballplayers! A Medley of Interesting Characters PDF generated using the open source mwlib toolkit. See http://code.pediapress.com/ for more information. PDF generated at: Tue, 08 Mar 2011 23:11:23 UTC Contents Articles Bert Blyleven 1 Bill Phillips (first baseman) 6 Bob Uecker 10 Dernell Stenson 14 Dick Ellsworth 16 Dick Stuart 18 Ed Delahanty 20 Firpo Marberry 23 Germany Schaefer 26 Glenn Williams 29 Hiram Bithorn 31 Iván Calderón (baseball) 33 Jack Quinn (baseball) 35 Jeff Bronkey 38 Jeremy Brown 39 Jim McCormick (pitcher) 41 Joe Garagiola, Sr. 44 Joe Quinn (second baseman) 48 Jumbo Brown 50 Lady Baldwin 52 Lip Pike 54 Lou Limmer 58 Luke Easter (baseball) 60 Mark Fidrych 63 Pat Neshek 69 Randy Kutcher 72 Rick Sofield 73 Scott Loucks 74 Shanty Hogan 75 Steve Staggs 77 Ted Lewis (baseball) 78 Tom Sullivan (catcher) 79 Tony Conigliaro 80 Tony Solaita 83 Walter Young (baseball) 85 References Article Sources and Contributors 87 Image Sources, Licenses and Contributors 89 Article Licenses License 90 Bert Blyleven 1 Bert Blyleven Bert Blyleven Blyleven in 2008 Pitcher Born: April 6, 1951 Zeist, Netherlands Batted: Right Threw: Right MLB debut June 5, 1970 for the Minnesota Twins Last MLB appearance October 4, 1992 for the California Angels Career statistics Win–Loss record 287–250 Earned run average 3.31 Strikeouts 3,701 Teams • Minnesota Twins (1970–1976) • Texas Rangers (1976–1977) • Pittsburgh Pirates (1978–1980) • Cleveland Indians (1981–1985) • Minnesota Twins (1985–1988) • California Angels (1989–1992) Career highlights and awards • 2× All-Star selection (1973, 1985) • 2× World Series champion (1979, 1987) • 1989 AL Comeback Player of the Year • Pitched no-hitter on September 22, 1977 • Minnesota Twins #28 retired Incoming Member of the National Baseball Hall of Fame Induction 2011 Vote 79.7% (14th Ballot) Bert Blyleven 2 Bert Blyleven (born Rik Aalbert Blijleven, April 6, 1951 in Zeist, Netherlands) is a former Major League Baseball pitcher who played from 1970 to 1992, and was best known for his outstanding curveball. -
The Rules of the Game Work With
The Compiler In his life as a vintage base ball player, Eric can be seen at the strike, hurling, and as a coordinator for the league. Eric Miklich is an original member of the New York Mutuals was discussed with Mr. Trudeau and Mr. Wells during a visit by and also plays for the Westburys and the New York his New York Mutuals club to Ohio in 2001, it was decided that Knickerbockers. He has played for the Brooklyn Atlantics and the three would prepare and publish the work for the good of the the Hempstead Eurekas. He serves as a volunteer Base Ball vintage game and the instruction of players and officials. Mr. Coordinator at the Old Bethpage Village Restoration. He started Miklich is a video engineer on Long Island, married to Donna, this 19th Century rules compilation as a personal hobby. When it and they live in North Babylon, New York. At the far left Charlie Trudeau appears at an 1860s match ready to umpire the proceedings. At the near left he is in the uniform of a Columbus Capital, a vintage team he helped found. At the right he explains the rules to an Ohio Village Muffin while officiating a match between the The Publisher Muffins and Capitals. Charles "Lefty" Trudeau is the founder of the Phoenix Bat 1866, the Capitals were one of Columbus' first base ball teams Company, a manufacturer of reproduction base ball bats, balls and Lefty thought that after 130 years it was time they took the and related reenactment items. Since 1991 he has also been field again. -
The Origins and Early History of Baseball's Reserve System Edmund P
Notre Dame Law School NDLScholarship Writings Ed Edmonds Collection on Sports Law 2012 Arthur Soden's Legacy: The Origins and Early History of Baseball's Reserve System Edmund P. Edmonds Notre Dame Law School, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarship.law.nd.edu/writings_sports Part of the Entertainment and Sports Law Commons Recommended Citation 5 Alb. Gov't L. Rev. 38 (2012) This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Ed Edmonds Collection on Sports Law at NDLScholarship. It has been accepted for inclusion in Writings by an authorized administrator of NDLScholarship. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Notre Dame Law School NDLScholarship Journal Articles Publications 2012 Arthur Soden's Legacy: The Origins and Early History of Baseball's Reserve System Edmund P. Edmonds Notre Dame Law School, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarship.law.nd.edu/law_faculty_scholarship Part of the Entertainment and Sports Law Commons, and the Other Law Commons Recommended Citation Edmonds, Edmund P., "Arthur Soden's Legacy: The Origins and Early History of Baseball's Reserve System" (2012). Journal Articles. Paper 390. http://scholarship.law.nd.edu/law_faculty_scholarship/390 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Publications at NDLScholarship. It has been accepted for inclusion in Journal Articles by an authorized administrator of NDLScholarship. For more information, please contact [email protected]. ARTHUR SODEN'S LEGACY: THE ORIGINS AND EARLY HISTORY OF BASEBALL'S RESERVE SYSTEM Ed Edmonds* INTRODUCTION ............................................ 39 I. BASEBALL BECOMES OPENLY PROFESSIONAL. -
Stealing Signs: Could Baseball’S Common Practice Lead to Liability for Corporate Espionage?
Stealing Signs: Could Baseball’s Common Practice Lead to Liability for Corporate Espionage? Andrew G. Barna∗ Introduction ......................................................................................................... 1 I.Sign Stealing in Baseball .................................................................................. 4 A. How to Steal Signs in Baseball & Why Sign Stealing Matters ........ 4 B. Baseball Ethics: The Right and Wrong Way to Steal Signs ............ 7 C. How MLB Teams Protect Their Signs ............................................. 9 D. Baseball’s Rules Against Sign Stealing ......................................... 10 II.Theft of Trade Secrets in the United States ................................................... 13 A. The State and Federal Regimes that Protect Trade Secrets ............ 14 B. What is a “Trade Secret”? .............................................................. 16 C. What Constitutes “Misappropriation” or “Theft of Trade Secrets”? ........................................................................................ 18 III.How a Sign-Stealing Trade-Secrets Case Could Arise ................................ 19 IV.Would Sign Stealing in Baseball Constitute Theft of Trade Secrets? ......... 20 A. Are Baseball Signs “Trade Secrets”? ............................................. 21 B. Do Sign Stealers Engage in “Misappropriation” or “Theft of Trade Secrets” under the EEA? ..................................................... 23 Conclusion ....................................................................................................... -
Arthur Soden's Legacy: the Origins and Early History of Baseball's Reserve System Edmund P
Notre Dame Law School NDLScholarship Journal Articles Publications 2012 Arthur Soden's Legacy: The Origins and Early History of Baseball's Reserve System Edmund P. Edmonds Notre Dame Law School, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarship.law.nd.edu/law_faculty_scholarship Part of the Entertainment, Arts, and Sports Law Commons, and the Other Law Commons Recommended Citation Edmund P. Edmonds, Arthur Soden's Legacy: The Origins and Early History of Baseball's Reserve System, 5 Alb. Gov't L. Rev. 38 (2012). Available at: https://scholarship.law.nd.edu/law_faculty_scholarship/390 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Publications at NDLScholarship. It has been accepted for inclusion in Journal Articles by an authorized administrator of NDLScholarship. For more information, please contact [email protected]. ARTHUR SODEN'S LEGACY: THE ORIGINS AND EARLY HISTORY OF BASEBALL'S RESERVE SYSTEM Ed Edmonds* INTRODUCTION ............................................ 39 I. BASEBALL BECOMES OPENLY PROFESSIONAL.. .............. 40 A. The National Association of ProfessionalBase Ball Players .................................... 40 B. William Hulbert and the Creation of the National League..............................43 II. THE SODEN/O'ROURKE - GEORGE WRIGHT CONTROVERSY AND THE ESTABLISHMENT OF THE RESERVE SYSTEM..........45 III. NEW COMPETITION: THE AMERICAN ASSOCIATION AND THE UNION LEAGUE ........................... 51 IV. WARD ATTACKS THE RESERVE CLAUSE ......... ........... 66 A. The November 1887 League Meetings ..... ........ 70 B. Richter's Millennium Plan and Salary Classification.... 71 C. Brush ClassificationPlan ............. ........... 72 D. The Players' League..........................74 V. METROPOLITAN EXHIBITION COMPANY SEEKS INJUNCTION AGAINST WARD ...................................... 75 VI. Two PHILADELPHIA TEAMS FIGHT OVER BILL HALLMAN.......79 VII. ROUND TWO FOR THE GIANTS .................... -
SABR Baseball Biography Project | Society for American Baseball
THE ----.;..----- Baseball~Research JOURNAL Cy Seymour Bill Kirwin 3 Chronicling Gibby's Glory Dixie Tourangeau : 14 Series Vignettes Bob Bailey 19 Hack Wilson in 1930 Walt Wilson 27 Who Were the Real Sluggers? Alan W. Heaton and Eugene E. Heaton, Jr. 30 August Delight: Late 1929 Fun in St. Louis Roger A. Godin 38 Dexter Park Jane and Douglas Jacobs 41 Pitch Counts Daniel R. Levitt 46 The Essence of the Game: A Personal Memoir Michael V. Miranda 48 Gavy Cravath: Before the Babe Bill Swank 51 The 10,000 Careers of Nolan Ryan: Computer Study Joe D'Aniello 54 Hall of Famers Claimed off the Waiver List David G. Surdam 58 Baseball Club Continuity Mark Armour ~ 60 Home Run Baker Marty Payne 65 All~Century Team, Best Season Version Ted Farmer 73 Decade~by~Decade Leaders Scott Nelson 75 Turkey Mike Donlin Michael Betzold 80 The Baseball Index Ted Hathaway 84 The Fifties: Big Bang Era Paul L. Wysard 87 The Truth About Pete Rose :-.~~-.-;-;.-;~~~::~;~-;:.-;::::;::~-:-Phtltp-Sitler- 90 Hugh Bedient: 42 Ks in 23 Innings Greg Peterson 96 Player Movement Throughout Baseball History Brian Flaspohler 98 New "Production" Mark Kanter 102 The Balance of Power in Baseball Stuart Shapiro 105 Mark McGwire's 162 Bases on Balls in 1998 John F. Jarvis 107 Wait Till Next Year?: An Analysis Robert Saltzman 113 Expansion Effect Revisited Phil Nichols 118 Joe Wilhoit and Ken Guettler: Minors HR Champs Bob Rives 121 From A Researcher's Notebook Al Kermisch 126 Editor: Mark Alvarez THE BASEBALL RESEARCH JOURNAL (ISSN 0734-6891, ISBN 0-910137-82-X), Number 29. -
ST. THOMAS AQUINAS CHURCH and ELEMENTARY SCHOOL Fourth Avenue, Seventh to Ninth Streets, Brooklyn, NY 11215
ST. THOMAS AQUINAS CHURCH AND ELEMENTARY SCHOOL Fourth Avenue, Seventh to Ninth Streets, Brooklyn, NY 11215 Vol. 2 1st & 2 nd editions Nov /Dec 2007 – Jan /Feb 2008 1 718 871 2919 FIRST UP FRONT AND CENTER THE BROOKLYN BEAT IN MEMORIUM: Celebrated Events WELCOME We Remember Class of ’60 Kevin McFeeley I remember Kevin McFeeley, Class of ’60. Feb.11, 1946 – Oct.13, 2007 Brother to our brother Jack McFeeley. It was with Kevin who I sat at the back of STA church in 2006 before the start of the mass. Enjoyed the warm-hearted con- versation we had. The goodness of this man just shone through. It was this meet- ing with Kevin, that produced the lead to our brother Jack, in Norfolk, MA. Seen here second from right with Lenny In the following days of Jack’s email I got Class of ’58, and many of Kevin’s classmates to see him for the first time in 49 years, and friends from Class of ’60 and ‘61. at the funeral parlor, and then 2 days later Kevin was our Class of ‘58’s Jack McFeeley’s at the Church service. It was then back brother. Large photo page 5. __ there in October I told Jack I would be up his way in Massachusetts in November and CLASS PRAYER would like to visit him. And we did get to- Merciful and Mighty God, gether – on November 07 for lunch.. First from all eternity you knew the sit-down ever for us two. Enjoyed his circumstances of our birth. -
President, P.A.L.S., Robert Cearlock, [email protected] the PRESS ASSOCIATION of LA SOCIETE in This Issue!!
L’Editeur, Renslar “Renny” Keagle, [email protected] President, P.A.L.S., Robert Cearlock, [email protected] THE PRESS ASSOCIATION OF LA SOCIETE MAIL P.A.L.S. DUES TO: The Bulletin is an official publication of the Renslar R. Keagle Press Association of La Societe, published 12 8714 Marble Dr., El Paso, TX 79904-1710 times a year at an annual subscription cost of $17.00 (mail only) $10.00 (Digital only) payable Ph: (915) 346-6099 [email protected] to P.A.L.S. Publication address is 8714 Marble Annual dues are $17 Mail $10 Digital Dr., El Paso, TX 79904. Contributions, ideas or MAKE CHECKS OUT TO P.A.L.S. comments welcome. PUFL—$100.00 Vol. 36 No. 9 Supporting and Encouraging La Societe Public Relations for 36 Years May 2021 Check out the new 2022 Americanism pin—we In this issue!! got an initial 50 for Grand and Locale and they are almost gone. A great pin to give educators P.A.L.S. Page—Directeur Cearlock when doing a FFFGs program at schools. I carry The Clipboard—PR Stuff Around the Web several on my person to give out and discuss the PR Editorial—”The Gavel and Leadership” Forty and Eight. Flags for First Graders and Covid Between Memorial Day and the 4th of July, there is a lot to cele- A Prayer for D-Day brate and reflect on. This issue covers a bit of that. Most Locales and Grands are contemplating upcoming elections—so I thought I Speeches—Flag Day—Woodrow Wilson would give my thoughts in this months editorial. -
Bulkeley, Morgan Gardner, John”, Vol
Morgan Gardner Bulkeley Governor of Connecticut, 1889-1893 Born: December 26, 1837, East Haddam, Connecticut College: None Political Party: Republican Offices: Hartford Common Council, 1875 Hartford Board of Alderman, 1876 Mayor, Hartford Connecticut, 1880-1888 Governor of Connecticut, 1889-1893 U.S. Senate, 1905-1911 Died: November 6, 1922, Hartford, Connecticut Morgan Gardner Bulkeley was born on December 26, 1837 in East Haddam, Connecticut, the son of Eliphalet Adams Bulkeley and his wife, Lydia Smith (Morgan) Bulkeley. His ancestors were early settlers of Massachusetts and included several prominent people. His father was a lawyer, a state legislator, organizer of the Republican Party in Connecticut, and president and organizer of the Connecticut Mutual and Aetna Life Insurance Companies. Bulkeley attended Hartford Public High School. When he was fourteen years old, he began working at the Aetna Life Insurance Company, which his father had organized. However, he soon left Hartford to work as a salesman for his uncle at H.P. Morgan & Company in Brooklyn, New York and was later made a partner in this company. When the Civil War began, Bulkeley enlisted with the Thirteenth New York Volunteers. At the war’s end, he returned to the Morgan Company, where he worked until his father died in 1872. At that point he moved back to Hartford, where he organized and was president of the United States Bank. In 1879 he became president of Aetna, a position he held until his death in 1922. He married Fannie Briggs Houghton on February 11, 1885 in San Francisco, California. They had three children, two sons and a daughter.