Northern Harrier Survey Report 2014
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A Comparison of Raptor Densities and Habitat Use in Kansas Cropland and Rangeland Ecosystems
j. RaptorRes. 34(3):203-209 ¸ 2000 The Raptor ResearchFoundation, Inc. A COMPARISON OF RAPTOR DENSITIES AND HABITAT USE IN KANSAS CROPLAND AND RANGELAND ECOSYSTEMS CHRISTOPHER K. WILLIAMS Departmentof WildlifeEcology, University of Wisconsin,Russell Labs, 1630 LindenDrive, Madison, WI 53706-1598 U.S.A. ROGER D. APPLEGATE Departmentof Wildlifeand Parks,Research and SurveyOffice, P.O. Box 1525, Emporia,KS 66801-1525 U.S.A. R. SCOTT LUTZ AND DONALD H. RUSCH Departmentof WildlifeEcology, University of Wisconsin,Russell Labs, 1630 LindenDrive, Madison, WI 53706-1598 U.S.A. ABSTRACT.--Wecounted raptors on line transectsalong roads to assessdensities, species diversity, and habitat selection of winter raptors between cropland and rangeland habitats in eastern Kansas.We conductedcounts every 2 wk betweenSeptember-March 1994-98. Speciesdiversity indices did not differ between the two habitats (P -- 0.15). We calculateddensity estimates and cover type selectionfor Red- tailed Hawks (Buteojamaicensis),Northern Harriers (Circuscyaneus), and American Kestrels(Falco sparv- erius).Red-tailed Hawks and Northern Harrier densitieswere higher in cropland, while kestreldensities did not differ betweenthe two habitats.All three speciesacross both habitatshad a general preference for idleland habitat. We believe three factors could explain the higher raptor densitiesin cropland: increasedprey abundance,increased visibility of prey associatedwith harvestedagriculture fields, and/ or a higher relative amount of preferred hunting habitat. K•¾WORDS: NorthernHarri• -
Masters of the Air (PDF)
What are birds of prey? Birds of prey, or raptors, are amazing animals. They have large eyes that face forward, powerful talons and a hooked beak. Their food includes amphibians, birds, insects, mammals and reptiles. Scientists recognize eight major groups of birds as “birds of prey.” Buteos (large hawks) fly on wide, slow-beating wings which allow them to soar and search for prey. The short-eared owl (Asio flammeus) is endangered in They perch on tree limbs and fence or telephone posts. Illinois. It is a rare winter and summer resident in marshes, meadows, fields and parks. This owl has Accipters (true hawks) have a long tail (like a rudder) and short rounded wings. When flying, they very small ear tufts and a golden-brown body with make several quick wing beats and then glide. True hawks are aggressive and very quick. dark marks on its chest, belly and back. Dark rings circle the owl’s bright yellow eyes. It is 13-17 inches Ospreys can be recognized by wings that appear to be “bent,” or angled, when they fly. Found near long and has a wingspan of 38-44 inches. The large bodies of water, they dive feet-first to catch fishes. short-eared owl feeds on rodents, insects and Falcons have long, thin, pointed wings, a short bill and a streamlined body. They can fly very fast. small birds during the late afternoon and early evening. It is known to play dead when Eagles are larger than hawks and have longer wings. Their bill is almost as long as their head. -
Iowa Wildlife Action Plan Appendix 1
IOWA WILDLIFE ACTION PLAN APPENDIX 1 - APPENDIX 21 187 APPENDIX 1 . The IWAP - A Plan to Plan Planning Schedule The target date for a final review draft of a State Comprehensive Wildlife Plan for Iowa is June 1, 2005. Meeting this deadline will allow for adequate review and approval by the Director and the Natural Resource Commission prior to the September 20, 2005 deadline. Developing a more detailed planning schedule will be one of the first tasks of the steering committee in coordination with the plan author. Plan Contributors Plan Director – Richard Bishop – Iowa DNR Responsibilities 1) Participate in committee meetings 2) Review all drafts of the plan 3) Approve all press releases and plan marketing plans 4) Review and communicate progress to Division Administrator, Director and NRC commissioners Plan Coordinator – Terry Little, Iowa DNR Responsibilities 1) Assemble Steering Committee 2) Participate in all committees 3) Identify and contract with a meeting facilitator 4) Identify and contract with plan author 5) Coordinate review and editing of all drafts of the plan 6) Coordinate all press releases and plan marketing 7) Report progress, problems and other developments to DNR administrators Steering Committee Chair – Doug Harr, Iowa DNR Responsibilities 1) Convene and coordinate all steering committee meetings 2) Keep steering members and sub-committees focused, on task and on schedule 3) Consult with coordinator and committee members to solve problems 4) Plan, schedule and coordinate advisory committee meetings Steering Committee Members – Key representatives from Iowa’s conservation professionals 1) Dale Garner (DNR): a. 2003-04: Coordination with Federal plans (PPJV, etc.) b. -
Town of Superior Raptor Monitoring 2019 Summary
Town of Superior Raptor Monitoring 2019 Summary Sponsored by the Open Space Advisory Committee Introduction: In late 2018, the Town of Superior Open Space Advisory Committee initiated a program to monitor the presence and activity of raptors (eagles, hawks, falcons, and owls) in and near Superior. The program has several goals: determining what raptor species are present in Superior, learning what areas raptors use at different times of the year, monitoring any nesting activity, working to prevent unnecessary disturbance to raptors, identifying habitats to protect, and providing relevant education to the Town’s residents. Nine volunteer observers, all Superior residents, monitored seven general locations approximately weekly during the 2019 nesting season and identified eight species of raptors in the target areas. Some of these species use open spaces in Superior only intermittently, for hunting or migration. However, monitors determined that four species nested in or adjacent to Superior in 2019; ten nests were located and at least nine of them produced fledglings. The nesting species were Great Horned Owl, Red-tailed Hawk, Cooper’s Hawk, and American Kestrel. Background: Southeast Boulder County, and especially the prairie dog colonies along Rock Creek west of Hwy 36, historically supported significant densities of several raptor species, especially during winter. As late as the mid-1980s, winter bird counts showed that our area had one of the highest populations of Ferruginous Hawks in the entire U.S. [3,4]. With the loss of open space due to increasing development in the 1990s and the additional reduction of prairie dogs due to intermittent plague epidemics, populations of large open-country raptors in Figure 1 - Cooper's Hawk by Barbara Pennell and near Superior declined precipitously [2]. -
Appendix 1- Species of Greatest Conservation Need Michigan’S Wildlife Action Plan 2015- 2025
Appendix 1- Species of Greatest Conservation Need Michigan’s Wildlife Action Plan 2015- 2025 Cover Photos Credits Habitat – MNFI, Yu Man Lee Cerulean Warbler – Roger Eriksson Category Common Name Scientific Name Inclusion Rationale Amphibians Blanchard’s cricket frog Acris crepitans Expert review (2005); blanchardi Technical Advisory Committee for the T&E list revision recommended this species to remain listed as Threatened (2014). There are current records across the species historical range, the southern third of the Lower Peninsula, but abundance is unknown and only historical records exist for several central counties. This species should stay listed as state threatened due to limited area of occupancy and declines. (TAC 2014) Amphibians Boreal chorus frog Pseudacris triseriata Expert review (2005); maculata Technical Advisory Committee for the T&E list revision recommended this species to remain listed as Special Concern (2014). The historical range of this species was restricted to Isle Royale; although the species appears to remain intact, abundance is unknown. Amphibians Marbled Salamander Ambystoma opacum Expert review (2005); Technical Advisory Committee for the T&E list revision recommended this species to be delisted from Endangered to Special Concern (2014). The historical range is limited to a small portion of the southwest Lower Peninsula and represents the northernmost extent of the species' range. The current distribution and abundance are not known, and no observations have been reported since the 1980s. It is unknown if this species is still present in Michigan as field research has been extremely limited in the small area of Category Common Name Scientific Name Inclusion Rationale known occupancy. -
Game Commission Bulletin Volume Iv, Numbers 1 To12 January to December, 1949
INDEX Otepret Stare GAME COMMISSION BULLETIN VOLUME IV, NUMBERS 1 TO12 JANUARY TO DECEMBER, 1949 ADMINISTRATION No. MonthPage Trout FishingSport or No. MonthPage Meat F A. Westerman7July 6 Fisheries Staff Hold Annual Conference... 1 Jan. 3 Winter Pheasant Feeding Game and Fisheries Division Heads Study Francis Schneider9 Sept. 1 Appointed 9 Sept. 3 1948 Deer and Elk Kills R U. Mace5May 1 Game Field Agents Meet 7July 8 1948 in Review C A. Lockwood1Jan. 1 Governor Appoints New Members to 1949 Angling Regulations...R. C. Holloway2Feb. 1 Game Commission 8Aug. 3 1949 Game Outlook John McKean Smelt License Sales High 5May 3 and R. U. Mace8Aug. 1 1948 License Sales Show Increase 7July 3 FEDERAL AID BIG GAME February Meeting of the Game Commission3March 2 Antelope Progress Report on the Public Joint Aerial Antelope Survey Completed. 5May 3 Shooting Program 10Oct. 1 1949 Antelope Season 10Oct. 2 Sauvie Island Shooting Area 9 Sept. 4 All Oregon Antelope Hunters Report.... 12Dec. 3 Big Game Winter Problems 2Feb. 1 Deer FIRE ARMS Deer Hunters Reminded to Mail Summary of 1949 Hunting Regulations .... 8 Aug. Report Cards 9Sept. 5 Deer Report Cards Due 11Nov. 1 FISHERIES Fawns Like to be Left Alone 5 May 3 Information Please 6 June 7 Back Country Lakes 6June 1 Is It a Deer or a Man? 9 Sept. 1 1948 Deer and Elk Kills 5May 1 Census 1949 Deer Kill 12Dec. 1 Angling Stress Heavy in Central Oregon Waters 8Aug. 7 Elk Four Cascade Lakes Yield 45 Tons Fish 1 Jan. 1 Elk Season Opens October 25 10Oct. -
Raptor Identification Guide Usually Soars for Long Periods Without Flapping Wings for Birds Commonly Seen in the Dark Brown Wings and Body
These are ten of the most frequently seen raptors in the Snake River Birds of Prey (Buteo jamaicensis) National Conservation Area (NCA). For positive identification, consult a commercially Red-tailed Hawk Northern Harrier (Circus cyaneus) available bird field book. For additional information about the NCA contact the Usually soars for long periods without flapping wings Usually flies low over fields with an undulating flight Bureau of Land Management, Lower Snake River District Office, Broad wings 3948 Development Avenue, Boise, Idaho 83705, (208) 384-3300. ○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○ Prairie Falcon (Falco mexicanus) Rapid wing beats Faint mustache Light brown (tan) wings and body Males: white underneath with black wing tips, Long, grey head and back Light underside with dark narrow body belly band; body color Females: light belly, streaked varies from deep chocolate Adults have breast, brown head and back brown to reddish • Red tails with many dark bars in the tail Topside: male and female have Long pointed wings Immatures: like female, buff belly • Usually have some white on the breast white strip on upper tail Dark brown feathers in Lightly streaked breast and white mottled or streaked tail the “arm pits” Size: 19 to 25 inches long # of eggs: 2 to 5 Size: 17 to 24 inches long # of eggs: 3 to 9 (white) Wingspan: 48 to 53 inches white with brown spots Wingspan: 48 to 54 inches Eggs laid: mid April - mid May Size: 14 to 20 inches long # of eggs: 3 to 6 (brownish) Weight: 1 3/4 to 3 1/2 pounds Eggs laid: March - early April -
Upper Santa Ana River Tributaries Restoration Project and Mitigation Reserve Program
Upper Santa Ana River Tributaries Restoration Project and Mitigation Reserve Program TRIBUTRIBUTARY RESTORATION Draft Environmental Impact Report | April 2019 Prepared for: San Bernardino Valley Municipal Water District 380 East Vanderbilt Way San Bernardino, California Prepared by: ICF 1250 Corona Pointe Ct, Suite 406 Corona, California Contents List of Tables .......................................................................................................................................... vi List of Figures ......................................................................................................................................... vii List of Acronyms and Abbreviations ...................................................................................................... xv Executive Summary ......................................................................................................................... ES-1 ES.1 Introduction ................................................................................................................... ES-1 ES.2 Background .................................................................................................................... ES-1 ES.3 Project Location and Area .............................................................................................. ES-2 ES.4 Project Objectives .......................................................................................................... ES-4 ES.5 Project Description ....................................................................................................... -
Alpha Codes for 2168 Bird Species (And 113 Non-Species Taxa) in Accordance with the 62Nd AOU Supplement (2021), Sorted Taxonomically
Four-letter (English Name) and Six-letter (Scientific Name) Alpha Codes for 2168 Bird Species (and 113 Non-Species Taxa) in accordance with the 62nd AOU Supplement (2021), sorted taxonomically Prepared by Peter Pyle and David F. DeSante The Institute for Bird Populations www.birdpop.org ENGLISH NAME 4-LETTER CODE SCIENTIFIC NAME 6-LETTER CODE Highland Tinamou HITI Nothocercus bonapartei NOTBON Great Tinamou GRTI Tinamus major TINMAJ Little Tinamou LITI Crypturellus soui CRYSOU Thicket Tinamou THTI Crypturellus cinnamomeus CRYCIN Slaty-breasted Tinamou SBTI Crypturellus boucardi CRYBOU Choco Tinamou CHTI Crypturellus kerriae CRYKER White-faced Whistling-Duck WFWD Dendrocygna viduata DENVID Black-bellied Whistling-Duck BBWD Dendrocygna autumnalis DENAUT West Indian Whistling-Duck WIWD Dendrocygna arborea DENARB Fulvous Whistling-Duck FUWD Dendrocygna bicolor DENBIC Emperor Goose EMGO Anser canagicus ANSCAN Snow Goose SNGO Anser caerulescens ANSCAE + Lesser Snow Goose White-morph LSGW Anser caerulescens caerulescens ANSCCA + Lesser Snow Goose Intermediate-morph LSGI Anser caerulescens caerulescens ANSCCA + Lesser Snow Goose Blue-morph LSGB Anser caerulescens caerulescens ANSCCA + Greater Snow Goose White-morph GSGW Anser caerulescens atlantica ANSCAT + Greater Snow Goose Intermediate-morph GSGI Anser caerulescens atlantica ANSCAT + Greater Snow Goose Blue-morph GSGB Anser caerulescens atlantica ANSCAT + Snow X Ross's Goose Hybrid SRGH Anser caerulescens x rossii ANSCAR + Snow/Ross's Goose SRGO Anser caerulescens/rossii ANSCRO Ross's Goose -
Birds Accipitridae COMMON NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME Osprey Pandion
Birds Accipitridae COMMON NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME Osprey Pandion haliaetus Northern Harrier Hawk Circus cyaneus Bald Eagle Haliaeetus leucocephalus Sharp-shinned Hawk Accipiter striatus Cooper’s Hawk Accipiter cooperii Red-shoulder Hawk Buteo jamaicensis Broad-winged Hawk Buteo platypterus Red-tailed Hawk Buteo jamaicensis Alcedinidae COMMON NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME Belted Kingfisher Ceryle alcyon Anatidae COMMON NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME Tundra Swan Cygnus columbianus Snow Goose Chen caerulescens Canada Goose Branta canadensis Wood Duck Aix sponsa Muscovy Duck Cairina moschata Mallard Anas platyrhynchos American Black Duck Anas rubripes Gadwall Anas strepera Green-winged Teal Anas crecca American Wigeon Anas americana Northern Pintail Anas acuta Northern Shoveler Anas clypeata Blue-winged Teal Anas discors Canvasback Aythya valisineria Redhead Aythya americana Ring-necked Duck Aythya collaris Greater Scaup Aythya marila Lesser Scaup Aythya affinis Bufflehead Bucephala albeola Red-breasted Merganser Mergus serrator Hooded Merganser Lophodytes cucullatus Ruddy Duck Oxyura jamaicensis Anhingidae COMMON NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME Anhinga Anhinga anhinga Apodidae COMMON NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME Chimney Swift Chaetura pelagica Ardeidae COMMON NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME Black-crowned Night-Heron Nycticorax nycticorax Green Heron Butorides virescens Little Blue Heron Egretta caerulea Cattle Egret Bubulcus ibis Snowy Egret Egretta thula Great Egret Ardea alba Great Blue Heron Ardea herodias Bombycillidae COMMON NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME Cedar Waxwing Bombycilla cedrorum Caprimulgidae -
Administration of Barack Obama, 2016 Proclamation 9396—Establishment of the Sand to Snow National Monument February 12, 2016
Administration of Barack Obama, 2016 Proclamation 9396—Establishment of the Sand to Snow National Monument February 12, 2016 By the President of the United States of America A Proclamation The Sand to Snow area of southern California is an ecological and cultural treasure, a microcosm of the great geographic diversity of the region. Rising from the floor of the Sonoran Desert to the tallest peak in southern California, the area features a remarkable diversity of plant and animal species. The area includes a portion of the San Bernardino National Forest and connects this area with Joshua Tree National Park to the east, knitting together a mosaic of spectacular landscapes stretching over 200 miles. The mountain peaks of the Sand to Snow area frame the northeastern reach of Coachella Valley along with the Santa Rosa and San Jacinto Mountains National Monument to the south. Home to desert oases at Big Morongo Canyon and Whitewater Canyon, the area serves as a refuge for desert dwelling animals and a stopover for migrating birds. The archaeological riches of the Black Lava Buttes and the historical remains of mining and ranching communities tell of past prosperity and struggle in this arid land. The unbroken expanse is an invaluable treasure for our Nation and will continue to serve as an irreplaceable resource for archaeologists, geologists, and biologists for generations to come. The Sand to Snow area encompasses a rich diversity of geological and ecological resources, including a nearly 10,000-foot elevation gradient from the Sonoran Desert floor to the top of the 11,500-foot San Gorgonio Mountain, the highest mountain in southern California. -
Blue Racer (Coluber Constrictor Foxii) in Canada
PROPOSED Species at Risk Act Recovery Strategy Series Adopted under Section 44 of SARA Recovery Strategy for the Blue Racer (Coluber constrictor foxii) in Canada Blue Racer 2017 1 Recommended citation: Environment and Climate Change Canada. 2017. Recovery Strategy for the Blue Racer (Coluber constrictor foxii) in Canada [Proposed]. Species at Risk Act Recovery Strategy Series. Environment and Climate Change Canada, Ottawa. 2 parts, 29 pp. + vi + 35 pp. For copies of the recovery strategy, or for additional information on species at risk, including the Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada (COSEWIC) Status Reports, residence descriptions, action plans, and other related recovery documents, please visit the Species at Risk (SAR) Public Registry1. Cover illustration: © Gary Allen Également disponible en français sous le titre « Programme de rétablissement de la couleuvre agile bleue (Coluber constrictor foxii) au Canada [Proposition] » © Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada, represented by the Minister of Environment and Climate Change, 2017. All rights reserved. ISBN Catalogue no. Content (excluding the illustrations) may be used without permission, with appropriate credit to the source. 1 http://sararegistry.gc.ca/default.asp?lang=En&n=24F7211B-1 RECOVERY STRATEGY FOR THE BLUE RACER (Coluber constrictor foxii) IN CANADA 2017 Under the Accord for the Protection of Species at Risk (1996), the federal, provincial, and territorial governments agreed to work together on legislation, programs, and policies to protect wildlife species at risk throughout Canada. In the spirit of cooperation of the Accord, the Government of Ontario has given permission to the Government of Canada to adopt the Recovery Strategy for the Blue Racer (Colouber constrictor foxii) in Ontario (Part 2) under Section 44 of the Species at Risk Act (SARA).