Feminism and Religion an Introduction 2Nd Edition Pdf, Epub, Ebook
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How Asian/Asian North American Women Theological Educators
HOW ASIAN/ASIAN NORTH AMERICAN WOMEN THEOLOGICAL EDUCATORS NEGOTIATE POWER DYNAMICS by JANNETTE WEI-TING W. P. GUTIERREZ (Under the Direction of RONALD M. CERVERO) ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to understand how Asian and Asian North American women negotiate race and gender in the patriarchal context of Christian theological education. Two research questions guided this study: 1) What are the power dynamics within Asian/Asian North American women theologians’ learning and teaching environment?; 2) What strategies do they use when encountering power dynamics in their teaching and learning in which patriarchal ideologies dominate? The sample for this qualitative study was comprised of eight Asian/Asian North American women theological educators who taught or are teaching in theological institutions. Participants include one Chinese American, two Chinese immigrants, one Korean American, one Japanese immigrant, one Japanese American, and two Korean immigrants. Their age ranged from 38 to 62. Analysis of the data revealed that participants, as learner and teachers, experienced power dynamics and utilized a variety of strategies to negotiate in the context of theological education. The power dynamics in their learning and teaching were characterized in four themes: mastery, voice, authority, and positionality. Categories under mastery were downgraded academic performance as students and being resisted, challenged and dishonored as teachers. Nonexistence of role models and invisibility to students and colleagues were categories of the theme of voice. Authority was usurped, undermined, and questioned; authority was weakened due to their race, gender and age; and secured and reinforced authority were found under the theme of authority. Categories of being stereotyped, Androcentrism and white privilege, and tokenism emerged under the theme of positionality. -
Gendered Inequalities in Asia
A fresh multidisciplinary perspective on gender inequalities Gendered Global processes with flows in money, commodities RYDSTRØM and people have made it increasingly varied and blurred in what it means to be a female or male in Asia today. Inequalities By focusing on unequal access to political and religious power, occupation and health facilities, as well as different options when it comes to family life and sexuality, the recognition of women and men is in Asia explored in this volume as manifestations of ideas about femininity and masculinity. Readers will find ASIA IN INEQUALITIES GENDERED insightful contributions that consider how gender relations in Asia – and indeed the very meaning Configuring, Contesting and of gender itself – are affected by neo-liberalism, globalization and economic growth; security in all of Recognizing Women and Men its meanings; multiculturalism, race and class; family life, power and intergenerational support; religious discourses and activism; and by male norms in Edited by Helle Rydstrøm politics. Helle Rydstrøm is an associate professor at the Department of Gender Studies, Lund University, Sweden, with research focusing on gender issues in Vietnam. Her Embodying Morality: Growing Up in Rural Northern Vietnam (University of Hawai‘i Press) was shortlisted for the prestigious Harry J. Benda Prize. Together with Lisa Drummond, she edited Gender Practices in Contemporary Vietnam, also published by NIAS Press. Gendering Asia a series on gender intersections www.niaspress.dk Rydstrom-cover.indd 1 16/11/2009 14:57 GENDERED INEQUALITIES IN ASIA Prelims_Rydstr.indd 1 16/11/09 12:05:51 GENDERING ASIA A Series on Gender Intersections Gendering Asia addresses the ways in which power and constructions of gender, sex, sexuality and the body intersect with one another and pervade contemporary Asian societies. -
Debunking the False Dichotomy
Eastern Michigan University DigitalCommons@EMU Master's Theses, and Doctoral Dissertations, and Master's Theses and Doctoral Dissertations Graduate Capstone Projects 2019 Debunking the false dichotomy: Developing and applying trans quantcrit at the intersection of trans/ non-binary identities and religious, secular, and spiritual engagement in college Kate Curley Follow this and additional works at: https://commons.emich.edu/theses Part of the Feminist, Gender, and Sexuality Studies Commons, Higher Education Commons, and the Religious Education Commons Recommended Citation Curley, Kate, "Debunking the false dichotomy: Developing and applying trans quantcrit at the intersection of trans/non-binary identities and religious, secular, and spiritual engagement in college" (2019). Master's Theses and Doctoral Dissertations. 986. https://commons.emich.edu/theses/986 This Open Access Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Master's Theses, and Doctoral Dissertations, and Graduate Capstone Projects at DigitalCommons@EMU. It has been accepted for inclusion in Master's Theses and Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@EMU. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Debunking the False Dichotomy: Developing and Applying Trans QuantCrit at the Intersection of Trans/Non-Binary Identities and Religious, Secular, and Spiritual Engagement in College by Kate Curley Dissertation Submitted to the College of Education Eastern Michigan University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in Educational Leadership Dissertation Committee: Carmen McCallum, PhD, Chair David Anderson, PhD Raul Leon, PhD Cindy Ann Kilgo, PhD February 22, 2019 Ypsilanti, Michigan Running head: DEBUNKING THE FALSE DICHOTOMY ii Abstract Discrimination towards people who identify as trans/non-binary (NB) is still extremely well documented and pervasive across many different demographics. -
Women and World Religions Course Syllabus
HUM 224 1 HUM 224: WOMEN AND WORLD RELIGIONS COURSE SYLLABUS Instructor: Rebeka Ferreira Green River College, Spring 2015 Office: SH 120-09 C2 Section 4877, 5 credits Office Hours: By appointment Daily M-F 12:00-12:50pm E-mail: [email protected] Room SH 257 COURSE DESCRIPTION This course explores feminine perspectives of religion and spirituality in classical and indigenous religions today and throughout history. We will examine images of the divine, mythological presentations, as well as roles and practices of women in each tradition through the study of traditional writings, feminist themes and feminist theologies. In doing so, we will address questions such as: What do sacred sources in traditional religions say about women and issues of gender; and how both men and women in society have used oral and written sacred narratives. Prerequisites: Eligible for ENGL 100. Please be aware that this course is reading and writing intensive. If you do not have the basic skills necessary to complete such a course, or if you feel uncomfortable reading and writing at the college level, either discuss your situation with the instructor or consider taking another class. GE Designation: Satisfies a Humanities/Fine Arts/English and the diversity course requirement for AA degree. COURSE OBJECTIVES By the end of this course, students will: Become familiar with major themes within various religious traditions, such as those of gender, divinity, as well as the differences between institutional and personal religion; Understand problems within individual -
An Analysis of Chinese Women in Taoism Tessa Fleming
62 FOOTNOTES Volume 2 (2009) The Presence and Power of the Cosmic Yin: An Analysis of Chinese Women in Taoism Tessa Fleming Abstract The aim of this paper is to place a Western, twentieth-century understanding of feminism in dialogue with the ancient religion of Taoisrn, The paper examines women’s placement and presence within Taoism, focusing on their arguable agency, influence and reverence within the religion as a whole. While normative views present Taoism as a reflection of the mainstream Confucian restrictions imposed on women at the time, Fleming would argue that Taoisrn, predating patriarchal ideologies, valued a feminine ideal that honored the cosmic yin and revered important Goddesses and immortals In turn, this respect for females makes Taoisrn a philosophical religion that also progresses the values of Western “feminism” while underscoring its value as an egalitarian, humane, and truth-seeking spirituality. For centuries world religions across the globe have subjugated women, leaving them persecuted and voiceless. The image of an oppressed, silenced woman seems to be the most widely held Western vision of Asian women. The oppression of women is certainly universal and has historically been felt in the West and the East, transcending borders, class, and ethnicity. However, for the purposes of this paper I will focus primarily on the religion of Taoism, the indigenous high religion of traditional China.’ My aim is to place a Western, twentieth-century understanding of feminism in dialogue with the ancient religion of Taoism. I want to look at women’s placement and presence within ancient Taoism, focusing on their arguable agency, influence and reverence within the religion as whole. -
Canary in the Cage-Gu Yun-5.13
Canary in the Cage Interactions between Women and Gardens in Ming and Qing Dynasties Master’s thesis, 45 credits Author’s name: Gu Yun Name of supervisor: Gudrun Andersson Semester: Spring 2020 HISTORISKA INSTITUTIONEN Abstract: This paper attempts to find out the relationship between women and gardens which has been neglected in the past through the research on the historical materials related to women. Since the middle and late Ming dynasty, the emergence of a large number of Jiangnan gardens have coincided with the emergence of a large number of female poets in the late Ming and Qing dynasties in terms of time and region. It is not difficult to find designs full of female colors in typical Ming and Qing gardens, and the works of female poets always take the garden as the writing object, it seems that garden and woman had influence each other in that period. This paper tries to reproduce the interaction between women and gardens in Ming and Qing dynasties from three aspects: the limitation of women's exploration of space outside the garden, the possible influence of women on the garden, and the connection between the garden and the emergence of poetess. 1 Contents: 1 Introduction: .......................................................................................................................................... 3 1.1 Sources and method: ................................................................................................................ 4 1.2 Previous research ...................................................................................................................... -
The Shadow of the Dalai Lama – Part I – Buddhism and Misogyny
The Shadow of the Dalai Lama – Part I – Buddhism and misogyny – an h... file:///C:/Scrapbook/data/20060816161852/index.html The Shadow of the Dalai Lama – Part I – Buddhism and misogyny – an historical overview The Shadow of the Dalai Lama – Part I – 1. Buddhism and misogyny – an historical overview © Victor & Victoria Trimondi Part I RITUAL AS POLITICS Playboy: Are you actually interested in the topic of sex? (14th) Dalai Lama: My goodness! You ask a 62-year-old monk who has been celibate his entire life a thing like that. I don’t have much to say about sex — other than that it is completely okay if two people love each other. (The Fourteenth Dalai Lama in a Playboy interview (German edition), March 1998) 1. BUDDHISM AND MISOGYNY – AN HISTORICAL OVERVIEW A well-founded critique and — where planned — a deconstruction of the Western image of Buddhism currently establishing itself should concentrate entirely upon the particular school of Buddhism known as “Tantrism” (Tantrayana or Vajrayana) for two reasons. [1] The first is that the “tantric way” represents the most recent phase in the history of Buddhism and is with some justification viewed as the supreme and thus most comprehensive doctrine of the entire system. In a manner of speaking Tantrism has integrated all the foregoing Buddhist schools within itself, and further become a receptacle for Hindu, Iranian, Central Asian, and even Islamic cultural influences. Thus — as an oft-repeated Tantrayana statement puts it — one who has understood the “Tantric Way” has also understood all other paths to enlightenment. The second reason for concentrating upon Tantrism lies in the fact that it represents the most widely distributed form of Buddhism in the West. -
Religion, Women's Health and Rights
Religion, Women’s Health and Rights: Points of Contention and Paths of Opportunities technical report technical acknowledgments This paper was inspired above all by the meeting of leading thinkers from different religious traditions convened by UNFPA, with NORAD support, in Istanbul and then in New York in the course of 2014. Several participants have served as long-standing advisers for the content of this paper. Special thanks are due to Anissa Ahmed, Moungia Al-Suaihi, Zainah Anwar, Cecilia Castillo, Julie Clague, Rev.Vernie Compass, Michelle Gyeney, Sister Nontando Hadebe, Rev. Marjorie Lewis, Fulata Moyo, Rev. Julio Murray, Gillian Paterson, Michal Raucher, Anne Skjelmerud, Rev. Sylvie Sun, Rev. Carlos Tamez, and Alissa Wahid. All provided substantive guidance and counsel. This publication was drafted by several consultants, engaged at different moments of preparation. Special gratitude is owed to Azza Basaruddin, Ignacio Barrenacia, and Ingrid Vik. The paper was fully reviewed, edited, and prepared for finalization by Katherine Marshall. UNFPA staff who worked on this report include Benoit Kalasa, Luis Mora, Azza Karam, Melissa Garcia, Asmeret Tekeste, and Anja Sletten. disclaimer The United Nations does not represent or endorse the accuracy or reliability of any advice, opinion, statement or other information provided by the various contributors to this report, whether it is presented as separately authored or not. In particular, the authors of text boxes and case studies are responsible for the choice and the presentation of the facts contained and for the opinions expressed therein. The statements, facts and views in this Report are not necessarily those of UNFPA or Norad, and do not commit any of these Organizations. -
A Late Qing Blossoming of the Seven Lotus: Hagiographic Novels About the Qizhen 七真
Durand-Dastès, Quanzhen Novels A late Qing Blossoming of the Seven Lotus: hagiographic novels about the Qizhen 七真 Vincent Durand-Dastès Institut national des langues et civilisations orientales, Paris Quanzhen 全真 teachings have played a significant role in the history of Chinese vernacular novels or tongsu xiaoshuo 通俗小説. The most illustrious example is the importance of Quanzhen themes in the sixteenth-century masterwork, the Xiyou ji 西遊記, 1 long attributed to Qiu Changchun 丘長春 himself, 2 and later even commentated as a Quanzhen scripture by Qing dynasty Daoists such as Liu Yiming 劉一明 (1734-ca 1820).3 Besides, Quanzhen Daoists, as studied by Vincent Goossaert in this volume, are alluded to, or directly appear, in a significant number of Ming and Qing vernacular novels. However, Wang Chongyang and his disciples, the Qizhen 七真 or “Seven Perfected” hardly appeared as a group until late into the history of vernacular literature. Though it cannot be ruled out that a Ming novella about them may have existed, it was only at the end of the Qing dynasty that the Qizhen were chosen as the subject of several extant vernacular hagiographies. This chapter will focus both on the long-term history of vernacular hagiographies and their late Qing revival in guise of the hagiographic novels about the Quanzhen’s patriarchs. One common feature of those hagiographies is that they are not canonical texts: they often take some liberty with the scriptural “truth,” and, as such, have sometimes stirred anger among religious circles. But, as representatives of the tongsu xiaoshuo genre, with its long didactic tradition, they aim at instructing and converting, and often claim a religious legitimacy of their own— they are someway not far from constituting an alternative lay canon, crucial for the religious education of the masses. -
Gender & Women's Studies Librarian on Women, Gender
GENDER & WOMEN’S STUDIES LIBRARIAN NEW BOOKS ON WOMEN, GENDER, AND FEMINISM Numbers 66–67 Spring–Fall 2015 University of Wisconsin System NEW BOOKS ON WOMEN, GENDER, AND FEMINISM Nos. 66–67, Spring–Fall 2015 CONTENTS Scope ............................................................................ 1 Politics/Political Theory ......................................... 54 Anthropology/Archeology ....................................... 1 Psychology/Self-Help ............................................. 59 Art/Architecture/Photography ............................... 2 Reference/Bibliography .......................................... 61 Biography .................................................................... 5 Religion/Spirituality ................................................. 61 Economics/Business/Work .................................. 10 Science/Mathematics/Technology ....................... 66 Education .................................................................. 13 Sexuality ..................................................................... 67 Film/Theater ............................................................ 15 Sociology/Social Issues ........................................... 69 Health/Medicine/Biology ...................................... 17 Sports and Recreation ............................................. 72 History ....................................................................... 20 Women’s Movement/General Women’s Studies .................................................................. 73 Humor -
Women in Chinese Religions Instructor Ding-Hwa E. Hsieh Dhsieh
Women in Chinese Religions Instructor Ding-hwa E. Hsieh [email protected] Institution Division of Social Science Truman State University Kirksville, MO 63501 O: (660) 785-4655 Course Level and Type Undergraduate class Hours of Instruction 3 hours / week; 15 weeks Enrollment and Last Year Taught 20 students, Spring 2002 Course Description The course examines the images, roles, and experiences of women in Chinese religious traditions (primarily Confucianism, Taoism, and Buddhism). Discussion issues include: gender norms and roles defined in each religion; attitudes toward women and the feminine (female spiritual capacity and sexuality) in religious doctrine and practice; biographies of exemplary women in Confucian, Taoist, and Buddhist literature; women’s religious experiences and achievements; and the worship of female deities. The course is lecture with discussion, supplemented with audio-visual presentations. Readings include primary texts in translation and secondary works. Required Books 1. Cleary, Thomas, trans. Immortal Sisters: Secret of Taoist Women. North Atlantic Books, 1989. 2. Ebrey, Patricia Buckley. The Inner Quarters: Marriage and the Lives of Chinese Women in the Sung Period. Berkeley & Los Angeles: U. of California Press, 1993. 3. Kwok, Pui-lan. Chinese Women and Christianity, 1860-1927. Atlanta: Scholars Press, 1992. 4. Tsai, Kathryn Ann, trans. Lives of the Nuns: Biographies of Chinese Buddhist Nuns from the Fourth to Sixth Centuries. Honolulu: U. of Hawaii Press, 1994. 5. Yü, Chün-Fang. Kuan-Yin: The Chinese Transformation of Avalokitesvara. Columbia University Press, 2000. Books on Reserve: 1) Birge, Bettine. Women, Property, and Confucian Reaction in Sung and Yüan China (960-1368). Cambridge UP, 2002. 2) Gilmartin, Christina K., Gail Hershatter, Lisa Rofel, & White Tyrene, ed. -
Constructing Rights in Taiwan: the Feminist Factor, Democratization, and the Quest for Global Citizenship
THE PACIFIC REVIEW https://doi.org/10.1080/09512748.2020.1784985 Constructing rights in Taiwan: the feminist factor, democratization, and the quest for global citizenship Alison Brysk Department of Global Studies, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, USA ABSTRACT In an era of worldwide rights regression, beleaguered Taiwan remains Asia’s most democratic, gender equitable, and liberal internationalist nation. What accounts for this seemingly exceptional record—and how does the feminist factor contribute to the construction of rights? Bridging constructivist and feminist scholarship, this essay argues that gender equity is a force multiplier for democratization as it empowers civil society and fosters legitimacy at home and abroad. In a three-level game, states at the margin of the inter- national system may benefit from rights reform that expands the national interest and delivers material and reputational rewards. The case of Taiwan illustrates the dynamics of the double transition to liberal democracy and a liberal gender regime and its projection to world politics. The rewards of rights for Taiwan suggest a wider range of options even in small states facing regional challenges—and greater attention to the feminist factor in world politics. KEYWORDS human rights; Taiwan; gender; democratization; transnationalism In an era of worldwide rights regression, Taiwan remains Asia’s most demo- cratic, gender equitable, and liberal internationalist nation. Taiwan ranks 9th in the world in gender equality—higher than China, Korea, Singapore,