An Assessment of the Barriers to The
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Known Impacts of Tropical Cyclones, East Coast, 1858 – 2008 by Mr Jeff Callaghan Retired Senior Severe Weather Forecaster, Bureau of Meteorology, Brisbane
ARCHIVE: Known Impacts of Tropical Cyclones, East Coast, 1858 – 2008 By Mr Jeff Callaghan Retired Senior Severe Weather Forecaster, Bureau of Meteorology, Brisbane The date of the cyclone refers to the day of landfall or the day of the major impact if it is not a cyclone making landfall from the Coral Sea. The first number after the date is the Southern Oscillation Index (SOI) for that month followed by the three month running mean of the SOI centred on that month. This is followed by information on the equatorial eastern Pacific sea surface temperatures where: W means a warm episode i.e. sea surface temperature (SST) was above normal; C means a cool episode and Av means average SST Date Impact January 1858 From the Sydney Morning Herald 26/2/1866: an article featuring a cruise inside the Barrier Reef describes an expedition’s stay at Green Island near Cairns. “The wind throughout our stay was principally from the south-east, but in January we had two or three hard blows from the N to NW with rain; one gale uprooted some of the trees and wrung the heads off others. The sea also rose one night very high, nearly covering the island, leaving but a small spot of about twenty feet square free of water.” Middle to late Feb A tropical cyclone (TC) brought damaging winds and seas to region between Rockhampton and 1863 Hervey Bay. Houses unroofed in several centres with many trees blown down. Ketch driven onto rocks near Rockhampton. Severe erosion along shores of Hervey Bay with 10 metres lost to sea along a 32 km stretch of the coast. -
Appendix 3: Finding Aid for Vanuatu Material in Scotland
ReviewReview ofof PacificPacific Collections in Scottish Museums Appendix 3: Finding Aid for Vanuatu Material in Scotland Produced as part of Pacific Collections in Scottish Museums: Unlocking their knowledge and potential project 2013-2014. For full information and resources visit www.nms.ac.uk/pacific Artefacts and Archives relating to Vanuatu in public repositories in Scotland (United Kingdom) This finding aid has been compiled as a result of a preliminary survey of Pacific Collections in Scottish Museums undertaken between April 2013 and December 2014. The review scoped the extent of Pacific collections in Scotland and identified key strengths and resources for future research. It also compiled Collections Level Descriptions for each regional island group and to highlight significance. The review was undertaken as a partnership across four museums in Scotland with significant or extensive collections from the Pacific region. These partners were National Museums Scotland (Edinburgh); Glasgow Museums; Perth Museum and Art Gallery and Aberdeen University Museums. Each of these museums hold collections from Vanuatu that have clear associations with islands or regions in Vanuatu and relate to well known Scottish missionaries. How to use this finding aid This finding aid provides an overview of Ni-Vanuatu artefact collections in Scotland and where possible related archives or photographs. The following list provides the names of key individuals through which the collections were acquired. The finding aid enables an initial overview of collections and resources and provides contact details for each of the major museums and libraries so that requests for further information can be made. The finding aid should also be used in conjunction with Excel spreadsheets and photographs of artefacts also deposited with the National Archives of Vanuatu. -
Wave Data Recording Program Dunk Island 1998-2002
Wave data recording program Dunk Island 1998–2002 Coastal Services data report No. W2004.2 ISSN 1449–7611 Abstract This report provides summaries of primary analysis of wave data recorded in water depths of approximately 20m relative to lowest astronomical tide, 12.7km north of Dunk Island and 8km northeast of Clump Point in north Queensland. Data was recorded using a Datawell Waverider buoy, and covers the periods from 18 December 1998 to 12 November 2002. The data was divided into seasonal groupings for analysis. No estimations of wave direction data have been provided. This report has been prepared by the EPA’s Coastal Services Unit, Environmental Sciences Division. The EPA acknowledges the following team members who contributed their time and effort to the preparation of this report: John Mohoupt; Vince Cunningham; Gary Hart; Jeff Shortell; Daniel Conwell; Colin Newport; Darren Hanis; Martin Hansen and Jim Waldron. Wave data recording program Dunk Island 1998–2002 Disclaimer While reasonable care and attention have been exercised in the collection, processing and compilation of the wave data included in this report, the Coastal Services Unit does not guarantee the accuracy and reliability of this information in any way. The Environmental Protection Agency accepts no responsibility for the use of this information in any way. Environmental Protection Agency PO Box 155 BRISBANE ALBERT ST QLD 4002. Copyright Copyright Queensland Government 2004. Copyright protects this publication. Apart from any fair dealing for the purpose of study, research, criticism or review as permitted under the Copyright Act, no part of this report can be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without having prior written permission. -
PMB Photo 60 [PDF, 259
PACIFIC MANUSCRIPTS BUREAU Room 4201, Coombs Building College of Asia and the Pacific The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200 Australia Telephone: (612) 6125 0887 E-mail: [email protected] Web site: http://asiapacific.anu.edu.au/pambu ITEM LIST PMB Photo 60 PATON, Frank (1906-2002) and Rita (1904-1982)., Slides and photographs of missionary service on the island of Tangoa, New Hebrides (1931-33) and a trip for the 75th Anniversary Celebrations of the Tangoa Training Institute, (Aug 1970), 1931-1970. Image No. PMB Catalogue Title Description Date N.B.: Black & white photos up to 60_100 have original captions, set off between “ ”; the remaining photos are uncaptioned and the descriptions, set off by [ ], may well need correcting. PMBPhoto60_1 Photograph of men and coconuts Photograph of men and coconuts nd Gift envelopes with photographs made by Frank Paton PMBPhoto60_2 [A small hand lettered card] “With best thoughts for the coming year JANUARY1932 Jan 1932 / From: Mr. and Mrs. Frank J. C. Paton, Tangoa. New Hebrides.” [A small photograph] “The Islands of Elia and Araki: (Tangoa in foreground). Beyond these two islands is open sea without land of any kind for a thousand miles – THEN – Small hand lettered card, front AUSTRALIA!” PMBPhoto60_2a Small hand lettered card, back PMBPhoto60_3 [A small hand lettered card] “just a New Year Remembrance. JANUARY, 1932. Jan 1932 FROM: Mr. and Mrs. Frank J. C. Paton, Tangoa. New Hebrides” [A small photograph, identical to that of 60_336] “The Malinoa” (the Inter-Island Steamer) at anchor Small hand lettered card, front between Tangoa and Santo (in the distance)” 1 PATON, Frank (1906-2002) and Rita (1904-1982)., Slides and photographs of missionary service on the island of Tangoa, New Hebrides (1931-33) and a trip for the 75th Anniversary Celebrations of the Tangoa Training Institute, (Aug 1970), 1931-1970. -
Social Policy in the Post-Crisis Context of Small Island Developing States: a Synthesis
A Service of Leibniz-Informationszentrum econstor Wirtschaft Leibniz Information Centre Make Your Publications Visible. zbw for Economics Perch, Leisa; Roy, Rathin Working Paper Social policy in the post-crisis context of small island developing states: A synthesis Working Paper, No. 67 Provided in Cooperation with: International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG) Suggested Citation: Perch, Leisa; Roy, Rathin (2010) : Social policy in the post-crisis context of small island developing states: A synthesis, Working Paper, No. 67, International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG), Brasilia This Version is available at: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/71774 Standard-Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Die Dokumente auf EconStor dürfen zu eigenen wissenschaftlichen Documents in EconStor may be saved and copied for your Zwecken und zum Privatgebrauch gespeichert und kopiert werden. personal and scholarly purposes. Sie dürfen die Dokumente nicht für öffentliche oder kommerzielle You are not to copy documents for public or commercial Zwecke vervielfältigen, öffentlich ausstellen, öffentlich zugänglich purposes, to exhibit the documents publicly, to make them machen, vertreiben oder anderweitig nutzen. publicly available on the internet, or to distribute or otherwise use the documents in public. Sofern die Verfasser die Dokumente unter Open-Content-Lizenzen (insbesondere CC-Lizenzen) zur Verfügung gestellt haben sollten, If the documents have been made available under an Open gelten abweichend von diesen Nutzungsbedingungen die in -
Evers C Thesis 2005.Pdf (PDF, 10.47MB)
IlARE BOOKS all The University of Sydney Copyright in relation to this thesis. Under the Copyright Act 1968 (several provision of which are referred to below). this thesis must be used only under the normal conditions of scholarly fair dealing for the purposes of research. criticism or review. In particular no results or conclusions should be extracted from it, nor should it be copied or closely paraphrased in whole or in part without the written consent of the author. Proper written acknowledgement should be made for any assistance obtained from this thesis. Under Section 35(2) of the Copyright Act 1968 'the author of a literary, dramatic. musical or artistic work is the owner of any copyright subsisting in the work', By virtue of Section 32( I) copyright 'subsists in an original literary, dramatic, musical or artistic work that is unpublished' and of which the author was anAustralian citizen,anAustralian protected person or a person resident inAustralia. The Act, by Section 36( I) provides: 'Subject to this Act, the copyright in a literary, dramatic, musical or artistic work is infringed by a person who, not being the owner of the copyright and without the licence of the owner of the copyright. does in Australia, or authorises the doing in Australia of, any act comprised in the copyright', Section 31(I )(.)(i) provides that copyright includes the exclusive right to 'reproduce the work in a material form'.Thus.copyright is infringed by a person who, not being the owner of the copyright, reproduces or authorises the reproduction of a work, or of more than a reasonable part of the work, in a material form. -
Provincal Disaster Management Plan 2002
PENAMA PROVINCE PROVINCAL DISASTER MANAGEMENT PLAN 2002 - 2003 April 02 PENAMA PROVINCE DISASTER MANAGEMENT PLAN TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Plan Authorisation 5 SECTION I — STRATEGIC 6 PART 1 – Mission Statement 7 PART 2 – Introduction 8 Aims 8 Relationship with other plans 8 PART 3 – Goals 9 PART 4 – Hazards and Risks 10 Environmental Description 10 Hazardscape 10 Disruptive Consequences 11 PART 5 – Mitigation (REDUCTION) 14 Existing Management Mechanisms 14 Gaps and Inconsistencies in Existing Management Mechanisms 14 Priority Issues to be addressed 14 PART 6 – Preparedness (READINESS) 15 Disaster Management Komiti Members 16 PART 7 – Objectives, Targets and Actions 17 PART 8 – Authorities 18 Requirements of the National Disaster Act 18 Declared Area 18 Only one Declaration 18 Controller for Penama 18 Recovery 18 Emergency Operations Centre 19 SECTION II — OPERATIONAL 20 PART 9 – Plan Implementation 21 Declaration 21 Commencement and Duration of a State of Local Emergency 21 Lifting of a State of Local Emergency 21 Notification of a State of Local Emergency 21 Declaration Form 22 Termination Form 23 Map of Penama Province 24 PART 10 – Agency Functions 25 Police 25 Vanuatu Mobile Force 25 Area Councils 25 Wards Council 26 Communities / Villages 26 Public Works Department 26 2 G :\Project - PEACEPAC\Natural Disaster M anagem ent\Vanuatu\Penem aProvinceDisasterM anagm entPlan119402a.doc Agricultural Department 26 Health Department 26 Guidelines for Personal Health 27 General Medical Practitioners and Nurses 27 First Aiders 27 Casualty Assessment -
The Impact of Live Rock Harvesting on Fish Abundance, Substrate Composition and Reef Topography Along the Coral Coast, Fiji Islands
The impact of live rock harvesting on fish abundance, substrate composition and reef topography along the Coral Coast, Fiji Islands By Make Liku Movono A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science School of Marine Studies Faculty of Island and Oceans The University of the South Pacific December, 2007 Dedication This is for my Normie and to God Almighty! Declaration of Originality I Make Liku Movono declare that this thesis is my own work and that, to the best of my knowledge, it contains no material previously published or substantially overlapping with material submitted for the award of any other degree at any institution, except where due acknowledgement is made in the text. Make Liku Movono Date The current research was conducted under mine and other co-supervisors and I am certain that this is the sole work of Ms Make Liku Movono. i ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS First and Foremost, I would like to thank my God Almighty for bringing me through these challenging times and has never failed me! In addition to this, acknowledging the financial assistance by the Institute of Applied Science at the University of the South Pacific with which this project would not have been possible. A big “vinaka vakalevu” to Professor William Aalbersberg for giving me an opportunity to work on a challenging and vital issue. To the communities, whom without their concern, this study would not have been initiated. A very big “vinaka vakalevu” to Dr James Reynolds, who was with me from “scratch” till the very end, justifying every detail of the work. -
Issues and Events, I992
.1 , • , Melanesia in Review: Issues and Events, I992 FIJI Fijians and non-Indo-Fijians, won all The year 1992 may well be remembered the 5 seats allocated to that community. in Fiji as one of unexpected develop In an unexpectedly close contest, the ments in the political arena, dominated National Federation Party won 14 of by the general election in May. The the 27 seats allocated to the Indo-Fijian first half of the year was consumed by community, with the Fiji Labour Party the election campaign and the second securing 13. The Soqosoqo ni Vakavu half by its problematic reverberations. lewa ni Taukei was able to form a gov It ended with a promise to take Fiji ernment after entering into a coalition away from the politics ofracial divi with the General Voters Party and with sion toward a multiracial government the support of the Fijian National ofnational unity. Whether, and if, that United Front. Sitiveni Rabuka became occurs will be the challenge of1993. prime minister after Labour threw its The general election, the sixth since support behind him rather than Kami independence in 1970 and the first since kamica, who was backed by the the coups of1987, was preceded by a National Federation Party. long and sometimes bitter campaign Labour's strategy took supporters (see my article, this issue). Political completely by surprise. Its leaders fragmentation in the Fijian community argued that Rabuka was a changed accompanied the emergence of a num man who appeared to be a genuine ber ofpolitical parties and the rise of friend ofthe poor of all races. -
Shelter and Settlements Risk Profile NATURAL DISASTERS from 1980
Shelter and Settlements Risk Profile ShelterCluster.org Coordinating Humanitarian Shelter HISTORIC EVENTS (ReliefWeb) Dec 2012 1. Tropical Cyclone Evan KEY DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS Tropical Cyclone Evan (TC Evan) − a Category 4 cyclone, wind Full Name: Republic Of The Fiji Islands speeds of 210 km/h (130 mph), impacted Northern Vanua Population: 862,333 (UN, 2012) Levu and Western Viti Levu on 17 December 2012,is Annual Growth Rate: 0.5% considered one of the worst to ever hit Fiji in recent history. Capital: Suva Approximately 60% of the total population were affected in Population In Urban Areas: 52.90% the post-disaster period. The Northern division recorded the Area: 18,376 Sq Km(7,095 Sq.mile) highest percentage of affected population (52%) as a Major Languages: English, Fijian, Hindi proportion of their total population, followed by the Western Division (38%) and the Central and Eastern divisions (23%). Major Religions: Christianity, Hinduism, Islam March 2. Fiji: Floods Life Expectancy: (UN) 67 Years (M)/72 Years (W) 2012 Monetary Unit: 1 Fijian Dollar = 100 Cents Severe flooding in the areas of Ra, Tavua, Ba, Lautoka, Nadi, Main Exports: Sugar, Clothing, Gold, Processed Nadroga, Sigatoka, and Rewa in January 2012 The Fish, Timber Government of Fiji estimated that damage from the 2012 GNI Per Capita: US $3,720 (WB) 5,390 (FS) floods was at approximately F$71 million. This suggests that Human Development Index: 0.6881 Fiji experienced damage of F$146 million in 2012 alone. Rainfall In Capital (Mm): 3040 Jan 3. Fiji: Floods Temperature In Capital City ° C: 22.2/28.7 2012 Average Family Size: 5 March 4. -
Can Insurance Play a Role? Volcano Risk in Vanuatu: Can Insurance Play a Role? 2 Figure 1: Maps of Ambae Disaster Response, Phases 2 and 3
MAY 2018 Mount Yasur Volcano on Tanna Island in Vanuatu Credit: Kate Humble/Red Vanuatu Volcano Risk in Vanuatu Can Insurance Play a Role? Overview of Volcanic Risk in Vanuatu Vanuatu has 83 islands, most of which are volcanic. There are total of 16 volcanoes in Vanuatu, of which six are active and ten are dormant. Since the 1600s, the major recorded eruptions resulted in substantial changes to Vanuatu’s land formation and migration. This includes fatalities and permanent resettlements either within the island or to other islands. The most recent volcanic eruptions on record since 1995 are: Manaro Voui on Ambae in 2017, 2005 and 1995; Yasur volcano on Tanna in 2016 and 1998, Benbow and Marum on Ambrym Island and Gaua in 2010 and 2009. (See Table 1) Table 1: Recent volcanic eruptions in Vanuatu (1995 – 2017) Name of Name of Alert No. of People Year Government Response / Fiscal Impact / International Aid Island Volcano Level Affected (Est.) 1995 Ambae Manaro Voui 2 French aid for scientific assesment worth US$19,000 (VT 2,000,000) n/a Ban is placed on accessing areas surrounding the volcano; communities are evacuated 1998 Tanna Yasur 3 7,000 and is funding by the government and development partners 2001 Lopevi Lopevi 3 Government provides funds for scientific assessment - US$4,703 (VT 500,000) 200 Government funds scientific assessment and expenses to distribute humanitarian 2003 Lopevi Lopevi 3 500 relief - US$47,000 (VT 5,000,000) Government funds scientific assessment and humanitarian relief for 5,000 people - 2005 Ambae Manaro Voui 3 -
The Geography and History of *R-Loss in Southern Oceanic Languages Alexandre François
Where *R they all? The Geography and History of *R-loss in Southern Oceanic Languages Alexandre François To cite this version: Alexandre François. Where *R they all? The Geography and History of *R-loss in Southern Oceanic Languages. Oceanic Linguistics, University of Hawai’i Press, 2011, 50 (1), pp.140 - 197. 10.1353/ol.2011.0009. hal-01137686 HAL Id: hal-01137686 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01137686 Submitted on 17 Oct 2016 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Where *R they all? The Geography and History of *R-loss in Southern Oceanic Languages Alexandre François LANGUES ET CIVILISATIONS À TRADITION ORALE (CNRS), PARIS, AND AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY Some twenty years ago, Paul Geraghty offered a large-scale survey of the retention and loss of Proto-Oceanic *R across Eastern Oceanic languages, and concluded that *R was “lost in proportion to distance from Western Oceanic.” This paper aims at testing Geraghty’s hypothesis based on a larger body of data now available, with a primary focus on a tightly knit set of languages spoken in Vanuatu. By observing the dialectology of individual lexical items in this region, I show that the boundaries between languages retaining vs.