Brief Industrial Profile of Rewari District
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lR;eso t;rs Government of India Ministry of MSME Brief Industrial Profile of Rewari District Carried out by:- MSME-Development Institute (Ministry of MSME, Govt. of India,) Phone: 0184-2230882 Fax: 0184-2231862 e-mail: [email protected] Web- msmedikarnal.gov.in 1 Contents S. No. Topic Page No. 1. General Characteristics of the District 3 1.1 Location & Geographical Area 4 1.2 Topography 4 1.3 Availability of Minerals. 4 1.4 Forest 4 1.5 Administrative set up 5 1.6 Map of Rewari District 6 2. District at a glance 7-9 2.1 Existing Status of Industrial Area in the District Rewari 9 3. Industrial Scenario Of District Rewari 10 3.1 Industry at a Glance 10 3.2 Year Wise Trend Of Units Registered 10-11 3.3 Details Of Existing Micro & Small Enterprises & Artisan Units 11 In The District 3.4 Large Scale Industries / Public Sector undertakings 12-15 3.5 Major Exportable Item 16 3.6 Growth Trend 16 3.7 Vendorisation / Ancillarisation of the Industry 16 3.8 Service Enterprises 16 3.8.1 Potentials areas for service industry 16 3.9 Potential for new MSMEs 16 4. Existing Clusters of Micro & Small Enterprise 16 4.1 Detail Of Major Clusters 16 4.2 Details of Identified cluster 17 4.2.1 Aluminium Utensils cluster 17 4.2.2 Perforated Sheets cluster 17 5. General issues raised by industry association during the 17 course of meeting 6 Steps to set up MSMEs 18 7. Additional information, if any 18-19 2 Brief Industrial Profile of Rewari District 1. General Characteristics of the District. Rewari was accorded the status of a district by the Government of Haryana on November, 1, 1989. This district is spread over 1559 Sq. km area with a total population of 6, 23,301 (1991 census). It is divided into 2 sub-divisions, Rewari and Kosli. It is further divided into 3 revenue tehsils, that is Rewari, Bawal & Kosli and 5 CD Blocks namely Rewari, Bawal, Khol, Jatusana & Nahar. The whole district consists of 412 villages and 348 Panchayats. In this district temperature ranges from 2 to 47 degrees centigrade, months of December & January are of sever cold and the months of May & June are of bitter summer. Because of the touch of Rajasthan this district faces dusty storms in summer season. Overall climate of this district remains dry. July, August & September are the months of rainy season. Light rains are experienced during December, January & Feb The History of the district Rewari is contemporary to the history of Delhi. During MAHABHARTA period there was a king named Rewat He had a daughter whose name was Rewati. But the king used to call her Rewa lovingly. The king founded and established a city named “Rewa wadi” after the name of her daughter. Later on Rewa got married with Balram, elder brother of Lord Krishna and the king donated the city “Rewa wadi”as dowry to her daughter. Later the city Rewa wadi became REWARI. During the rule of Mughlas a “VANIK” named Hemu of Rewari became chief of Army and Prime minister of SOOR-SAMRAJYA. On decay of this SAMRAJYA he became ruler of Delhi and known by the name “HEM CHANDER VIKRMADITYA”. He could rule for very short period and sacrificed his life on Nov. 5, 1556 in the second battle of Panipat while fighting against Mughlas. During the rule of Mughla Rewari was the part of Delhi territory. In the SAVTANTRTA- SANGRAM of 1857 “Rao Tula Ram & Krishan Gopal “ of Rewari fought aggressively against the British rule with the help of “Samrat Bahadur Shah Zafar” and there was a movement when they brought the British rule to an end in Rewari. But Rao Tula Ram could not succeed and he expired after some time. The land of Rewari is called “VEER- BHUMI”. Even today the people of Rewari feel proud to serve in Indian Armies. The majority of the castes which lived in Rewari were Morya, Gupts and Gujjars, although now the majority is of the Ahirs. All castes live with harmony. In the city the Punjabis and Guptas hold on the business. 3 1.1 Location & Geographical Area. Rewari is located at 82 KM mile stone in the south-west direction of the national capital Delhi, across the Delhi - Jaipur National Highway No. 8. Rewari town is situated at the height of 241.95 meters above sea level. Its geographical boundaries have district Jhajjar in its north, Mahendergarh district in its west and district Gurgaon in its east & north-east directions. District Alwar of Rajasthan touches Rewari in the south-east. Prior to it, Rewari was a Sub-division and Tehsil head quarter of district Mahendergarh. 1.2 Topography Based on the soil, physiography, bioclimate, and length of growing period, the state of Haryana has been divided into 8 agro-ecological zones (NBBS&LUP,1989). Rewari district alongwith Gurgaon and Mahendergarh, falls in Zone 3. The topography of the district is represented by rugged hilly terrain of Aravali ranges. The region has suffered a prolonged period of aridity during the quaternary and sub-recent times and the landscape has been greatly modified by Aeolian action. The effect of fluvial cycle in developing the landform is also pronounced. The landscape of the district is peculiar. It has varied topography comprising valleys, undulating lands, sand duns and alluvial plains. The Aravali ranges lie in the southern and western parts of the district and thinly spread throughout the district. The region has suffered a prolonged period of aridity during the quaternary and sub-recent times and the landscape has been greatly modified by Aeolian action. The effect of fluvial cycle in developing the landform is also pronounced. The catchments area of Sahibi river, which falls in Rewari district, can be divided into five distinct landscapes: - a) Aravali Hills b) Flood Plains c) Foot Hills d) Aeolian Plains and Sand Dunes e) Alluvium Deposits 1.3 Availability of Minerals Excellent quality slate is found in District Rewari. Practically, inexhaustible deposits of Quartzite is found in the Aravali ranges of the district. Huge deposits of good quality slate occurring in shades of green, black, and brown exists in the district. 1.4 FOREST Haryana state exhibits diversity in land use - land cover owing to variations in the Geomorphology, soils, climate, and ground water quality and irrigation facilities. 4 Subtropical thorny forests are found in Aravali hills of district Rewari. The forests confer manifold ecological benefits to the economy. They have great bearing on ground water occurrence, soil erosion, floods and environment. They are a source of raw materials and shelter for fauna. The Forests in Haryana are classified under RF, PF, UCF, Closed U/S 38 of IFA and Areas closed U/S 4&5 of LPA. Majority forest in the state belongs to Subtropical dry deciduous category, whereas as subtropical thorny forests are found only in the Aravali Hills in thee southern parts of the state. In Haryana state the tree cover is more in non-forest areas than in the natural forest areas. These non-forest areas include farms, village woodlots, and plantation along roads, canals, railway lines, water bodies and others. In the development process, forests have denudated due to increasing population, urbanization, and industrialization without much replenishment despite so many schemes under implementation. On account of increasing biotic pressure on the forests, there has been ecological degradation. In district Rewari, the total forest area is 4051.32 ha.(2001) which is (2.61%) of the State forest area and 2.69% of the total geographical area of the district. Out of the total forest cover, reserved forest is 514.04 hect., 3537.14 hect is protected forest (comprising 1678.46 hect on road sides, 269.9 hect rail sides, 1471.57 canal embankments, and 115.51 hect on the bandhs. There are no Forests classified U/S 38 of IFA 1927 and U/S 4&5 of LPA 1900. There is one wild life sanctuary in the District at Nahar spread over an area of 522.25 hect, which is home of (Black Buck, Blue Bulls, Black and Brown Partridges). 1.5 Administrative set up. Rewari district comprises of two sub-divisions i.e., Rewari and Kosli, three Tehsils, namely Rewari, Bawal, Kosli and One sub-Tehsil, i.e., Dharuhera. Rewari, one Municipal Council, one Municipal Committee, two market committees, i.e., Rewari and Kosli and five Development blocks namely, Bawal, Jatusana, Khol, Nahar and Rewari. The number of Villages is 398 as against 348 Gram Panchayts. It is about 85 Kms from the national capital. The district falls in two Lok – Sabha Constituencies (Mahendergarh and Rohtak) and covered by Five Assembly Constituencies (Rewari, Bawal, Jatusana, Jhajjar, Salhawas). 5 Rewari District Map 6 2. District at a glance S.No Particular Year Unit Statistics 1 Geographical features (A) i) Latitude North Latitude 28.1800° ii) Longitude East Longitude 76.6200° iii) Geographical Area Hectares 150678 (B) Administrative Units i) Sub divisions Nos. 02 Rewari & Kosli ii) Tehsils Nos. 03 Rewari Kosli & Bawal iii) Sub-Tehsil Nos 01 (Dharuhera) iv) Municipal Council Nos 01 (Rewari) v) Municipal Committees Nos 01 (Bawal) vi) Number of Market Nos 02 (Rewari & Committees Kosli) vii) Number of Development Nos 05 (Rewari, Khol, blocks Jatusana, Bawal, & Nahar viii) Gram Panchayats Nos 348 xi) Total number of villages Nos 398 x) Assembly Area Nos 418 2. Population (A) Sex-wise i) Male 2011 3,48,631 1,23,623 (Rural) (Urban) ii) Female 2011 3,16087 1,07,788 (Rural) (Urban) (B) Rural Population 2011 Nos 6,647,18 (C) Urban Population 2011 Nos 2,31,411 3.