The Cambridge Companion to Elgar Edited by Daniel M

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Cambridge Companion to Elgar Edited by Daniel M Cambridge University Press 0521533635 - The Cambridge Companion to Elgar Edited by Daniel M. Grimley and Julian Rushton Index More information Index Acworth, H. A., 26, 64, 70, 72, 75, 76, 77, 78 Binge, Ronald, 77 Alexandra, Queen, 28, 30, 60 Binyon, Laurence, 83, 138, 173, 203, 219–20 Allen, Sir Hugh, 23 Winnowing Fan, The, 219 Allgemeine Musik-Zeitung, 204, 205–6, 211 Birmingham, 6, 8, 17, 18, 20, 52, 82, 87, 90, 95, Anderson, Robert, 1, 86, 101, 223 113, 140, 147, 204 Argyll, 9th Duke of, see Campbell, John Birmingham and Midland Institute, 22 Douglas Sutherland Birmingham Festival, 18, 20, 94, 100, Armes, Philip, 17 101 Arnold, Matthew, 61 Birmingham Oratory, 91 Ashton, Sir Frederick, 56, 57 Birmingham Popular Concerts, 17 Asquith, Herbert Henry, 176 Peyton Chair, University, see Elgar, Sir AssociatedBoardoftheRoyalSchoolsof Edward William Music, 12 Birmingham Daily Post, 220 Atkins, Sir Ivor, 17, 95, 104, 113, 118, Bizet, Georges, 4 186 Carmen, 140 Augustine, St Jeux d’enfants,65 Civitas Dei, 104 Blackwood, Algernon, 134, 178, 182 A Prisoner in Fairyland, 134, 178 Bach, Carl Philip Emmanuel, 4 Blair, Hugh, 17, 113, 115 Bach, Johann Sebastian, 27, 118, 193–4 Blake, Carice Elgar, 7, 25, 32, 57, 58, 82, Bach Gesellschaft, 28 188 Brandenburg Concerto No. 3, 27, 123 Bliss, Sir Arthur, 22 St Matthew Passion, 100 Boosey & Co., publisher, 28, 30, 68, Baker, Sir Herbert, 172 217 Bantock, Sir Granville, 21–2, 23 Boosey and Hawkes, publisher, 30, 43 Dante and Beatrice,22 Boughton, Edgar, 22 Russian Scenes,22 Boult, Sir Adrian, 101, 102, 191, 197, 201, Barbirolli, Sir John, 1, 129, 191, 192 202 Barrie, Sir James M., 60 Bournemouth Municipal Orchestra, 22 Peter Pan, 58, 178 Brahms, Johannes, 4, 89, 120, 141, 148, 205; Bartok,´ Bela,´ 192 developing variation, 129; influence String Quartet No. 2, 133 on Elgar, 53, 54, 56, 64, 67, 75, 208 String Quartet No. 5, 170 Piano Quintet in F minor, 134 Baudelaire, Charles, 85, 91, 96 Requiem, 66, 89 Baughan, E. A., 86, 89, 94 Serenade No. 1, 67 Bax, Sir Arnold, 22 SymphonyNo.1,148 BBC (British Broadcasting Company SymphonyNo.3,154 [/Corporation]), 9, 30, 195–203, Variations on a theme by Haydn 217 (‘St Antony’), 69, 146 BBC Symphony Orchestra, 197 Zigeunerlieder, 205 Beethoven, Ludwig van, 5, 51, 107, 113, 148, Breitkopf & Hartel,¨ publisher, 24, 26, 28, 129, 177, 192, 205, 208 206 Symphony No. 7, 141 Brewer, Sir Herbert, 17, 113 Wellingtons Sieg, 214 Brian, Havergal, 22 Bennett, Joseph, 87, 100 Bridge, Frank Benson, A. C., 28, 104, 174, 216 Suite for strings, 124 Berg, Alban Bridges, Robert, 200 Lulu Suite, 170 British Empire Exhibition, 200, 223–4 Berlioz, Hector, 141, 142 British Library, 31 Harold en Italie, 144 British National Opera Company, 196 [245] Treatise on Orchestration,5 British Shakespeare Society, 24 © Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 0521533635 - The Cambridge Companion to Elgar Edited by Daniel M. Grimley and Julian Rushton Index More information 246 Index Britten, Edward Benjamin (Lord Britten of Cowen, Sir Frederic Hymen, 16, 21, 23 Aldeburgh), 88, 172 Ruth,18 ABoywasBorn, 170 ‘Scandinavian’ Symphony, 16 Death in Venice,81 Crotch, William, 111 Sinfonia da Requiem, 172 Crump, Jeremy, 10, 13 Symphonic Suite ‘Gloriana’, 58 Crystal Palace concerts see Manns, August Broadheath, see Elgar Birthplace Museum Cumberland, Gerald, 166 Brooke, Harold, 30, 31 Browning, Robert, 212 Daily Telegraph, 23, 87, 100, 130 Bruch, Max Daley, Wayne, 30 Violin Concerto No. 1, 193 Davies, Fanny, 5 Bruckner, Anton, 71, 148 Davies, Sir H. Walford, 59, 187 Symphony No. 5, 148 ‘Holiday Tunes’, 59 Te Deum, 116 Day, James, 215 Buck, Charles, 7, 24, 25, 33, 120 Debussy, Achille-Claude, 10, 154, 176 Buckley, Robert J., 32, 35 String Quartet, 152 Burley, Rosa, 7 Violin Sonata, 131 Burton, Humphrey, 199 Delius, Frederick, 22; Elgar discusses religious Busoni, Ferrucio, 188 works, 81, 83, 106; Elgar’s visit to, 23, Butler, Judith, 132 41 Butt, Dame Clara, 77, 220 Mass of Life, A, 106 Byrd, William, 190 Dent, Edward J., 15 Byron, George Gordon (6th Baron) Dibble, Jeremy, 162 Childe Harolde’s Pilgrimage, 144 Dictionary of National Biography,12 D’Indy, Vincent, see Indy, Vincent d’ Cambridge, University of, 15, 21, 112, Douglas, Lord Alfred, 84, 92, 93 217 Dowson, Ernest Cammaerts, Emile,´ 174–5, 183 ‘Cynara’, 97 Campbell, John Douglas Sutherland, 9th Duke Dukas, Paul, 176 of Argyll, 172 Dunhill, Thomas, 15 Cannadine, David, 12 du Pre,´ Jacqueline, 1 Capel-Cure, Edward, 26, 64, 67, 68, 95 Dvorˇak,´ Anton´ın, 6, 120, 141; influence on Cardus, Sir Neville, 87 Elgar, 4, 65, 67, 68, 75, 114 Carroll, Lewis, 178 Humoresque,67 Cary, Alphonse, publisher, 25 Slavonic Dances, 65, 67, 69 Casals, Pablo, 193 SymphonyNo.6,18,114 Catel, Charles-Simon, 4, 111 Chabrier, Emmanuel Early Music, 194 Espa˜na, 140 Eckhart, Meister, 211 Cherubini, Luigi, 4 Edward VII, King, 28, 60, 117, 159, 176, Chopin, FryderykFranciszek,50 216 Clayton, Henry, 29 Edwards, F. G., 24 Clifton, Arthur, 84 Elgar, Lady (nee´ Caroline Alice Roberts), 6, 18, Coates, Eric, 9, 77 20, 32, 50, 54, 59, 82, 99, 146, 148, 172; Cobbett, W. W., 129 death, 1, 9, 12, 99, 104, 173, 176, 183, Cohen, Harriet, 132 198; encourages, protects, and helps Coleridge-Taylor, Samuel, 21 Elgar, 7, 24, 27, 36, 101, 123; Atonement, The,21 interpretation of Elgar’s work, 134; Ballade in A Minor, 21 poetry, 67 Blind Girl of Cast`el-Cuill´e, The,21 Elgar, Ann (nee´ Greening), 4, 7, 24, 70, 75, 82, Hiawatha’s Wedding Feast,21 107 Colles, H. C., 192 Elgar Birthplace Museum, 13, 36, 107 Colvin, Sir Sidney, 32 Elgar, Carice, see Blake, Carice Elgar Conder, Charles, 177 Elgar Complete Edition (Elgar Society Edition), Conrat, Hugo, 205, 206, 208 28, 30–1, 61 Constable, John, 212 Elgar, Sir Edward William, 1st Baronet Covent Garden Theatre, 16, 28, 54, 60, 171, (of Broadheath), OM, GCVO 197 decadence, 85–6, 87–8, 91–2, 105 © Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 0521533635 - The Cambridge Companion to Elgar Edited by Daniel M. Grimley and Julian Rushton Index More information 247 Index education and early musical experiences, Capricieuse, La (Op. 17), 26, 54 4–6, 17–18, 107–8, 112 Etudes caract´eristiques (Op. 24), 50–1 ‘Englishness’, 1, 11–13, 106, 107–8, 129–30, Gavotte (1885), 51 199–200, 206–9, 211–13 Idylle (Op. 4, No. 1), 25, 53 homes Mot d’amour (Liebesahnung) (Op. 13, Avonmore Road, Kensington, 18, 20 No. 1), 25, 53–4 Birchwood Lodge, 34, 35 Pastourelle (Op. 4, No. 2), 25 Brinkwells, Sussex, 129 Piano Quintet (Op. 84), 129–30, 134–8 Severn House, Hampstead, 32, 172, 187 Powickquadrilles, 37, 51–2, 59, 140 honours Reminiscences (1877), 50, 55 baronetcy, 3, 224 Romance for violin and piano in E minor Croix de Commandeur de l’Ordre de la (Op. 1), 25, 51 Couronne, La, 224 Salut d’amour (Liebesgr¨uss) (Op. 12), 25, Freedom of the City of Worcester, 217 53–4, 129, 140, 202 honorary degrees, 20, 21, 217 String Quartet (Op. 83), 132–4 knighthood, 3, 28 Very Easy Melodious Exercises in the First Master of the King’s Musick, 3, 23, 53, Position (Op. 22), 50 106, 198, 200, 224 Violin Sonata (Op. 82), 130–2 MayorofHereford(proposed),3,113 Virelai (Op. 4, No. 3), 25, 53 Order of Merit, 3 Wind quintets (‘Harmony Peyton Chair, University of Birmingham, Music’/‘Sheds’), 37, 39, 51–2, 53, 59, 5, 8, 14, 16–17, 20, 21, 22, 139, 147, 118 154, 207, 217 choral imperialism, 3, 11–13, 78–80, 172–3, 215, Apostles, The (Op. 49), 93, 94, 95–9; 217, 221–3, 224 composition and influences, 20, 34, landscape and nature mysticism, 10, 12–14, 49, 108, 109; Elgar’s view of, 81; Judas, 32–5, 75, 125, 127, 211–12 104; publication, 28, 31; reception, 19, melancholy, 132–3, 166–9 22, 27, 28, 33–4, 100–1, 102–3, 205, modernism, 10–11, 14, 116, 126, 130, 133, 206, 208, 209–10; reuse of material, 42, 138, 150, 152–3, 170, 176–7 43–5, 61, 125 nostalgia, 2, 141, 142, 164, 178, 183 Banner of St George, The (Op. 33), 70, 216 pseudonym, 29 Black Knight, The (Op. 25), 26, 55, 64–7, reception, 8–9, 12–14, 204–13 72, 115, 139 recording, 1, 9, 29, 35, 52, 82, 154, 157, Caractacus (Op. 35), 33, 34, 75–80, 82, 184–94 187, 215 religion, 3, 15, 17, 24, 81, 82, 83, 87–8, 89, Coronation Ode (Op. 44), 12, 216–17 92, 95–7, 98, 101–2, 104–5, 106–11, Dream of Gerontius, The (Op. 38), 55, 57, 112–13, 209–10, 212–13 64, 69, 76, 81, 92, 93, 94–5, 108, 148, self-quotation, 10–11, 60–2 183, 211; composition and influences, sexuality,77, 91, 92, 97, 99, 102, 104, 121, 130 20, 34, 41–2, 43, 49 (Jaeger, 27, 92); sketches and compositional methods, 1, 6, Elgar’s view of, 102, 109; 11, 32–49 homoeroticism, 91; publication, 28; violin teaching, 6, 18 reception, 22, 28, 81, 83, 86–9, 100, works 101, 204–5, 206, 208, 209–11; arrangements recording, 186; reuse of material, 61–2, Bach, J. S., Fantasia in C minor, 124, 188; 220 Fugue in C minor (Elgar Op. 86), 124, Kingdom, The (Op. 51), 39, 81, 95–6, 188 99–104, 109, 111; reception, 19, 22, 28 God Save the King, 200 Light of Life, The (Lux Christi) (Op. 29), Handel, Overture (from Chandos Anthem 26, 55, 67–70; reception, 19 No.
Recommended publications
  • The Hills of Dreamland
    SIR EDWARD ELGAR (1857-1934) The Hills of Dreamland SOMMCD 271-2 The Hills of Dreamland Orchestral Songs The Society Complete incidental music to Grania and Diarmid Kathryn Rudge mezzo-soprano† • Henk Neven baritone* ELGAR BBC Concert Orchestra, Barry Wordsworth conductor ORCHESTRAL SONGS CD 1 Orchestral Songs 8 Pleading, Op.48 (1908)† 4:02 Song Cycle, Op.59 (1909) Complete incidental music to 9 Follow the Colours: Marching Song for Soldiers 6:38 1 Oh, soft was the song (No.3) 2:00 *♮ * (1908; rev. for orch. 1914) GRANIA AND DIARMID 2 Was it some golden star? (No.5) 2:44 * bl 3 Twilight (No.6)* 2:50 The King’s Way (1909)† 4:28 4 The Wind at Dawn (1888; orch.1912)† 3:43 Incidental Music to Grania and Diarmid (1901) 5 The Pipes of Pan (1900; orch.1901)* 3:46 bm Incidental Music 3:38 Two Songs, Op. 60 (1909/10; orch. 1912) bn Funeral March 7:13 6 The Torch (No.1)† 3:16 bo Song: There are seven that pull the thread† 3:33 7 The River (No.2)† 5:24 Total duration: 53:30 CD 2 Elgar Society Bonus CD Nathalie de Montmollin soprano, Barry Collett piano Kathryn Rudge • Henk Neven 1 Like to the Damask Rose 3:47 5 Muleteer’s Serenade♮ 2:18 9 The River 4:22 2 The Shepherd’s Song 3:08 6 As I laye a-thynkynge 6:57 bl In the Dawn 3:11 3 Dry those fair, those crystal eyes 2:04 7 Queen Mary’s Song 3:31 bm Speak, music 2:52 BBC Concert Orchestra 4 8 The Mill Wheel: Winter♮ 2:27 The Torch 2:18 Total duration: 37:00 Barry Wordsworth ♮First recordings CD 1: Recorded at Watford Colosseum on March 21-23, 2017 Producer: Neil Varley Engineer: Marvin Ware TURNER CD 2: Recorded at Turner Sims, Southampton on November 27, 2016 plus Elgar Society Bonus CD 11 SONGS WITH PIANO SIMS Southampton Producer: Siva Oke Engineer: Paul Arden-Taylor Booklet Editor: Michael Quinn Front cover: A View of Langdale Pikes, F.
    [Show full text]
  • Thursday Playlist
    February 20, 2020: (Full-page version) Close Window “Lesser artists borrow, great artists steal.” — Igor Stravinsky Start Buy CD Program Composer Title Performers Record Label Stock Number Barcode Time online Sleepers, 00:01 Buy Now! Liszt Hungarian Rhapsody No. 6 in D Budapest Festival Orchestra/Fischer Philips 456 570 028945657028 Awake! Symphony in D, "The Petrification of Phineus and 00:13 Buy Now! Dittersdorf Cantilena/Shepherd Chandos 8564/5 5014682856423 his Friends" 00:31 Buy Now! Haydn Symphony No. 076 in E flat Academy of Ancient Music/Hogwood BBC MM253 n/a Vonsattel/Sussmann/Swensen/O'Neill 01:01 Buy Now! Franck Piano Quintet in F minor Music@Menlo Live n/a 653738268220 /Finckel New York Chamber Music 01:35 Buy Now! Lully Suite ~ The Forced Marriage Dorian 90189 053479018922 Ensemble/Pederson 01:45 Buy Now! Mozart Fantasia in C minor, K. 475 Lars Vogt EMI 36080 094633608023 02:00 Buy Now! Weber Overture ~ Der Freischutz Philharmonia/Klemperer EMI 13073 n/a 02:11 Buy Now! Strauss, R. 2nd mvt (Andante) ~ Cello Sonata in F, Op. 6 Coppey/le Sage Harmonia Mundi 911550 794881314324 02:20 Buy Now! Mendelssohn Symphony No. 3 in A minor, Op. 56 "Scottish" London Classical Players/Norrington EMI 54000 077775400021 Rimsky- 02:59 Buy Now! Ivan the Terrible National Philharmonic/Stokowski Sony Classical 62647 074646264720 Korsakov 03:04 Buy Now! Tchaikovsky The Seasons (orchestrated version) Moscow Chamber Orchestra/Orbelian Delos 3255 013491325521 03:48 Buy Now! Handel Concerto Grosso in G, Op. 6 No. 1 Guildhall String Ensemble/Salter RCA 7895 078635789522 04:01 Buy Now! Devienne Flute Concerto No.
    [Show full text]
  • Tertis's Viola Version of Elgar's Cello Concerto by Anthony Addison Special to Clevelandclassical
    Preview Heights Chamber Orchestra conductor's notes: Tertis's viola version of Elgar's Cello Concerto by Anthony Addison Special to ClevelandClassical An old adage suggested that violists were merely vio- linists-in-decline. That was before Lionel Tertis! He was born in 1876 of musical parents who had come to England from Poland and Russia and, at three years old, he started playing the piano. At six he performed in public, but had to be locked in a room to make him practice, a procedure that has actually fostered many an international virtuoso. At thirteen, with the agree- ment of his parents, he left home to earn his living in music playing in pickup groups at summer resorts, accompanying a violinist, and acting as music attendant at a lunatic asylum. +41:J:-:/1?<1>95@@1041?@A0510-@(>5:5@E;88131;2!A?5/@-75:3B5;85:-?45? "second study," but concentrating on the piano and playing concertos with the school or- chestra. As sometime happens, his violin teacher showed little interest in a second study <A<58-:01B1:@;8045?2-@41>@4-@41C-?.1@@1>J@@102;>@413>;/1>E@>-01 +5@4?A/4 encouragement, Tertis decided he had to teach himself. Fate intervened when fellow stu- dents wanted to form a string quartet. Tertis volunteered to play viola, borrowed an in- strument, loved the rich quality of its lowest string and thereafter turned the old adage up- side down: a not very obviously gifted violinist becoming a world class violist. But, until the viola attained respectability in Tertis’s hands, composers were reluctant to write for the instrument.
    [Show full text]
  • Vol. 18, No. 1 April 2013
    Journal April 2013 Vol.18, No. 1 The Elgar Society Journal The Society 18 Holtsmere Close, Watford, Herts., WD25 9NG Email: [email protected] April 2013 Vol. 18, No. 1 Editorial 3 President Julian Lloyd Webber FRCM Julia Worthington - The Elgars’ American friend 4 Richard Smith Vice-Presidents Redeeming the Second Symphony 16 Sir David Willcocks, CBE, MC Tom Kelly Diana McVeagh Michael Kennedy, CBE Variations on a Canonical Theme – Elgar and the Enigmatic Tradition 21 Michael Pope Martin Gough Sir Colin Davis, CH, CBE Dame Janet Baker, CH, DBE Music reviews 35 Leonard Slatkin Martin Bird Sir Andrew Davis, CBE Donald Hunt, OBE Book reviews 36 Christopher Robinson, CVO, CBE Frank Beck, Lewis Foreman, Arthur Reynolds, Richard Wiley Andrew Neill Sir Mark Elder, CBE D reviews 44 Martin Bird, Barry Collett, Richard Spenceley Chairman Letters 53 Steven Halls Geoffrey Hodgkins, Jerrold Northrop Moore, Arthur Reynolds, Philip Scowcroft, Ronald Taylor, Richard Turbet Vice-Chairman Stuart Freed 100 Years Ago 57 Treasurer Clive Weeks The Editor does not necessarily agree with the views expressed by contributors, Secretary nor does the Elgar Society accept responsibility for such views. Helen Petchey Front Cover: Julia Worthington (courtesy Elgar Birthplace Museum) Notes for Contributors. Please adhere to these as far as possible if you deliver writing (as is much preferred) in Microsoft Word or Rich Text Format. A longer version is available in case you are prepared to do the formatting, but for the present the editor is content to do this. Copyright: it is the contributor’s responsibility to be reasonably sure that copyright permissions, if Editorial required, are obtained.
    [Show full text]
  • The Elgar Sketch-Books
    THE ELGAR SKETCH-BOOKS PAMELA WILLETTS A MAJOR gift from Mrs H. S. Wohlfeld of sketch-books and other manuscripts of Sir Edward Elgar was received by the British Library in 1984. The sketch-books consist of five early books dating from 1878 to 1882, a small book from the late 1880s, a series of eight volumes made to Elgar's instructions in 1901, and two later books commenced in Italy in 1909.^ The collection is now numbered Add. MSS. 63146-63166 (see Appendix). The five early sketch-books are oblong books in brown paper covers. They were apparently home-made from double sheets of music-paper, probably obtained from the stock of the Elgar shop at 10 High Street, Worcester. The paper was sewn together by whatever means was at hand; volume III is held together by a gut violin string. The covers were made by the expedient of sticking brown paper of varying shades and textures to the first and last leaves of music-paper and over the spine. Book V is of slightly smaller oblong format and the sides of the music sheets in this volume have been inexpertly trimmed. The volumes bear Elgar's numbering T to 'V on the covers, his signature, and a date, perhaps that ofthe first entry in the volumes. The respective dates are: 21 May 1878(1), 13 August 1878 (II), I October 1878 (III), 7 April 1879 (IV), and i September 1881 (V). Elgar was not quite twenty-one when the first of these books was dated. Earlier music manuscripts from his hand have survived but the particular interest of these early sketch- books is in their intimate connection with the round of Elgar's musical activities, amateur and professional, at a formative stage in his career.
    [Show full text]
  • View List (.Pdf)
    Symphony Society of New York Stadium Concert United States Premieres New York Philharmonic Commission as of November 30, 2020 NY PHIL Biennial Members of / musicians from the New York Philharmonic Click to jump to decade 1842-49 | 1850-59 | 1860-69 | 1870-79 | 1880-89 | 1890-99 | 1900-09 | 1910-19 | 1920-29 | 1930-39 1940-49 | 1950-59 | 1960-69 | 1970-79 | 1980-89 | 1990-99 | 2000-09 | 2010-19 | 2020 Composer Work Date Conductor 1842 – 1849 Beethoven Symphony No. 3, Sinfonia Eroica 18-Feb 1843 Hill Beethoven Symphony No. 7 18-Nov 1843 Hill Vieuxtemps Fantasia pour le Violon sur la quatrième corde 18-May 1844 Alpers Lindpaintner War Jubilee Overture 16-Nov 1844 Loder Mendelssohn The Hebrides Overture (Fingal's Cave) 16-Nov 1844 Loder Beethoven Symphony No. 8 16-Nov 1844 Loder Bennett Die Najaden (The Naiades) 1-Mar 1845 Wiegers Mendelssohn Symphony No. 3, Scottish 22-Nov 1845 Loder Mendelssohn Piano Concerto No. 1 17-Jan 1846 Hill Kalliwoda Symphony No. 1 7-Mar 1846 Boucher Furstenau Flute Concerto No. 5 7-Mar 1846 Boucher Donizetti "Tutto or Morte" from Faliero 20-May 1846 Hill Beethoven Symphony No. 9, Choral 20-May 1846 Loder Gade Grand Symphony 2-Dec 1848 Loder Mendelssohn Violin Concerto in E minor 24-Nov 1849 Eisfeld Beethoven Symphony No. 4 24-Nov 1849 Eisfeld 1850 – 1859 Schubert Symphony in C major, Great 11-Jan 1851 Eisfeld R. Schumann Introduction and Allegro appassionato for Piano and 25-Apr 1857 Eisfeld Orchestra Litolff Chant des belges 25-Apr 1857 Eisfeld R. Schumann Overture to the Incidental Music to Byron's Dramatic 21-Nov 1857 Eisfeld Poem, Manfred 1860 - 1869 Brahms Serenade No.
    [Show full text]
  • BRITISH and COMMONWEALTH CONCERTOS from the NINETEENTH CENTURY to the PRESENT Sir Edward Elgar
    BRITISH AND COMMONWEALTH CONCERTOS FROM THE NINETEENTH CENTURY TO THE PRESENT A Discography of CDs & LPs Prepared by Michael Herman Sir Edward Elgar (1857-1934) Born in Broadheath, Worcestershire, Elgar was the son of a music shop owner and received only private musical instruction. Despite this he is arguably England’s greatest composer some of whose orchestral music has traveled around the world more than any of his compatriots. In addition to the Conceros, his 3 Symphonies and Enigma Variations are his other orchestral masterpieces. His many other works for orchestra, including the Pomp and Circumstance Marches, Falstaff and Cockaigne Overture have been recorded numerous times. He was appointed Master of the King’s Musick in 1924. Piano Concerto (arranged by Robert Walker from sketches, drafts and recordings) (1913/2004) David Owen Norris (piano)/David Lloyd-Jones/BBC Concert Orchestra ( + Four Songs {orch. Haydn Wood}, Adieu, So Many True Princesses, Spanish Serenade, The Immortal Legions and Collins: Elegy in Memory of Edward Elgar) DUTTON EPOCH CDLX 7148 (2005) Violin Concerto in B minor, Op. 61 (1909-10) Salvatore Accardo (violin)/Richard Hickox/London Symphony Orchestra ( + Walton: Violin Concerto) BRILLIANT CLASSICS 9173 (2010) (original CD release: COLLINS CLASSICS COL 1338-2) (1992) Hugh Bean (violin)/Sir Charles Groves/Royal Liverpool Philharmonic Orchestra ( + Violin Sonata, Piano Quintet, String Quartet, Concert Allegro and Serenade) CLASSICS FOR PLEASURE CDCFP 585908-2 (2 CDs) (2004) (original LP release: HMV ASD2883) (1973)
    [Show full text]
  • Music Written for Piano and Violin
    Music written for piano and violin: Title Year Approx. Length Allegretto on GEDGE 1885 4 mins 30 secs Bizarrerie 1889 2 mins 30 secs La Capricieuse 1891 4 mins 30 secs Gavotte 1885 4 mins 30 secs Une Idylle 1884 3 mins 30 secs May Song 1901 3 mins 45 secs Offertoire 1902 4 mins 30 secs Pastourelle 1883 3 mins 00 secs Reminiscences 1877 3 mins 00 secs Romance 1878 5 mins 30 secs Virelai 1883 3 mins 00 secs Publishers survive by providing the public with works they wish to buy. And a struggling composer, if he wishes his music to be published and therefore reach a wider audience, must write what a publisher believes he can sell. Only having established a reputation can a composer write larger scale works in a form of his own choosing with any realistic expectation of having them performed. During the latter half of the nineteenth century, the stock-in-trade for most publishers was the sale of sheet music of short salon pieces for home performance. It was a form that was eventually to bring Elgar considerably enhanced recognition and a degree of financial success with the publication for solo piano of Salut d'Amour in 1888 and of three hugely popular works first published in arrangements for piano and violin - Mot d'Amour (1889), Chanson de Nuit (1897) and Chanson de Matin (1899). Elgar composed short pieces for solo piano sporadically throughout his life. But, apart from the two Chansons, May Song (1901) and Offertoire (1902), an arrangement of Sospiri and, of course, the Violin Sonata, all of Elgar's works for piano and violin were composed between 1877, the dawning of his ambitions to become a serious composer, and 1891, the year after his first significant orchestral success withFroissart.
    [Show full text]
  • Elgar at Play
    Elgar at Play "Dreary weather - Good music - Liver pills - Calomel - Income Tax - No Biking - New Boots - Bad golf - etc etc - Fill up the life of your despised E.E." wrote Elgar to ‘Nimrod’ in 1902, summarising the life of a very untypical composer. For Elgar was a man of the countryside, with a wide range or interests - animal, vegetable and mineral - who just happened to be a great composer as well. This article looks at a few of those interests which intertwined with his life as a musician. GOLF Elgar first played golf at Christmas 1892, when he and Alice were staying with her friends the Bakers, at Hasfield Court. His teacher was Richard Baxter Townshend, (RBT of the Enigma Variations) one-time Treasurer of the Oxford University Golf Club and, in 1921, author of “Inspired Golf” - a “humorous examination of some of golf’s techniques and pitfalls”. In March 1893 he joined Worcestershire Golf Club, and played regularly from then on. Golf ... is the best form of exercise for writing men. as it involves no risk of accident, is always ready without much preliminary arrangement, and has the inestimable advantage of being solidly respectable, inasmuch as it is seldom worth seeing and rarely worth reading about. Edward Elgar, March 1904 On one occasion … he caused considerable excitement at the school by arriving in a golfing suit - the breeches and long gaiters which were worn prior to the introduction of plus-fours … I had a suspicion that this enthusiasm for golf was a trifle artificial and something of a departure from his usual sincerity.
    [Show full text]
  • GCSE, AS and a Level Music Difficulty Levels Booklet
    GCSE, AS and A level Music Difficulty Levels Booklet Pearson Edexcel Level 1/Level 2 GCSE (9 - 1) in Music (1MU0) Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Music (8MU0) Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced GCE in Music (9MU0) First teaching from September 2016 First certification from 2017 (AS) 2018 (GCSE and A level) Issue 1 Contents Introduction 1 Difficulty Levels 3 Piano 3 Violin 48 Cello 71 Flute 90 Oboe 125 Cla rinet 146 Saxophone 179 Trumpet 217 Voic e 240 Voic e (popula r) 301 Guitar (c lassic al) 313 Guitar (popula r) 330 Elec tronic keyboa rd 338 Drum kit 344 Bass Guitar 354 Percussion 358 Introduction This guide relates to the Pearson Edexcel Level 1/Level 2 GCSE (9-1) in Music (1MU0), Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Music (8MU0) and Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced GCE in Music (9MU0) qualifications for first teaching from 2016. This guide must be read and used in conjunction with the relevant specifications. The music listed in this guide is designed to help students, teachers, moderators and examiners accurately judge the difficulty level of music submitted for the Performing components of the Pearson Edexcel GCSE, AS and A level Music qualifications. Examples of solo pieces are provided for the most commonly presented instruments across the full range of levels. Using these difficult y levels For GCSE, teachers will need to use the book to determine the difficulty level(s) of piece(s) performed and apply these when marking performances. For AS and A Level, this book can be used as a guide to assist in choosing pieces to perform, as performances are externally marked.
    [Show full text]
  • Vol. 14, No. 4 March 2006
    Cockaigne (In London Town) • Concert Allegro • Grania and D • May Song • Dream Children • Coronation Ode • Weary Wind West • Skizze • Offertoire • The Apostles • In The South (Ala Introduction and Allegro • EveningElgar Scene Society • In Smyrna • The Kin • Wand of Youth • How Calmly the Evening • Pleading • Go, S Mine • Elegy • Violin Concerto in B minor • Romance • Sym No.2 • O Hearken Thouournal • Coronation March • Crown of India • G the Lord • Cantique • The Music Makers • Falstaff • Carissima • S • The Birthright • The Windlass • Death on the Hills • Give Un Lord • Carillon • Polonia • Une Voix dans le Desert • The Sta Express • Le Drapeau Belge • The Spirit of England • The Frin the Fleet • The Sanguine Fan • Violin Sonata in E minor • Quartet in E minor • Piano Quintet in A minor • Cello Concer minor • King Arthur • The Wanderer • Empire March • The H Beau Brummel • Severn Suite • Soliloquy • Nursery Suite • A Organ Sonata • Mina • The Spanish Lady • Chantant • Reminisc • Harmony Music • Promenades • Evesham Andante • Ros (That's for Remembrance) • Pastourelle • Virelai • Sevillana Idylle • Griffinesque • Gavotte • Salut d'Amour • Mot d'Am Bizarrerie • O Happy Eyes • My Love Dwelt in a Northern Froissart • Spanish Serenade • La Capricieuse • Serenade • The Knight • Sursum Corda • The Snow • Fly, Singing Bird • Fro Bavarian Highlands • The Light of Life • King Olaf • Imperial M The Banner of St George • MARCHTe Deum and 2006 Benedictus Vol.14, No.4 • Caract Variations on an Original Theme (Enigma) • Sea Pictures • Ch d N it Ch d
    [Show full text]
  • Catechizing Elgar's Catholic Avatars
    © Copyright, Princeton University Press. No part of this book may be distributed, posted, or reproduced in any form by digital or mechanical means without prior written permission of the publisher. Measure of a Man: Catechizing Elgar’s Catholic Avatars CHARLES EDWARD MCGUIRE In Memoriam (I): The Pan-Christian Avatar, or “What Is the Meaning of Prayers for the Dead?” In the back of the nave of Worcester Cathedral is the Elgar Window, a memorial to the composer Edward Elgar. This window is an adornment the cathedral holds with pride: besides the requisite postcards, pamphlets, and Pitkin guides for sale in the gift shop, signs pointing the way to the window are attached to the walls of the cathedral itself, greeting visitors as they enter from the north door. The window, designed by Archibald Nicholson, was the result of an appeal by Ivor Atkins (friend of Elgar’s and longtime organist of Worcester Cathedral) and the dean of the cathedral, William Moore-Ede. Its construction proceeded rapidly in the ancient building, and the dedication occurred on September 3, 1935 at the Worcester meeting of the Three Choirs Festival, a little over a year after Elgar’s death. As was fitting for a fallen cultural hero, Viscount Cobham, then Lord Lieutenant of Worcester, unveiled the memorial.1 The Elgar window is an idealized representation of several scenes from The Dream of Gerontius. It is constructed of three panels, capped by six smaller arched windows (figure 1). In the center, Gerontius appears in two manifestations. In the lowest panel, he is the sick, dying old man from Part I of the oratorio.
    [Show full text]