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Glossary of the Key Notions in Bionics and Beyond

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Glossary of the Key Notions in Bionics and Beyond Glossary of the key notions in Bionics and beyond Created by XMLmind XSL-FO Converter. Glossary of the key notions in Bionics and beyond Publication date PPKE ITK, Budapest, 2011 Copyright © 2011 Pázmány Péter Catholic University Created by XMLmind XSL-FO Converter. Table of Contents A. Glossary of the key notions in Bionics and beyond ....................................................................... 1 Preface ................................................................................................................................................ ii 1. Resources ........................................................................................................................................ 4 2. Glossary .......................................................................................................................................... 5 1. 1 ............................................................................................................................................ 5 2. 2 ............................................................................................................................................ 5 3. 6 ............................................................................................................................................ 5 4. A ............................................................................................................................................ 5 5. B .......................................................................................................................................... 16 6. C .......................................................................................................................................... 22 7. D .......................................................................................................................................... 37 8. E .......................................................................................................................................... 45 9. F .......................................................................................................................................... 54 10. G ........................................................................................................................................ 60 11. H ........................................................................................................................................ 64 12. I ......................................................................................................................................... 69 13. J ......................................................................................................................................... 77 14. K ........................................................................................................................................ 77 15. L ........................................................................................................................................ 79 16. M ....................................................................................................................................... 85 17. N ........................................................................................................................................ 95 18. O ........................................................................................................................................ 99 19. P ...................................................................................................................................... 103 20. Q ...................................................................................................................................... 117 21. R ...................................................................................................................................... 118 22. S ...................................................................................................................................... 126 23. T ...................................................................................................................................... 143 24. U ...................................................................................................................................... 151 25. V ...................................................................................................................................... 153 26. W ..................................................................................................................................... 155 27. X ...................................................................................................................................... 158 28. Y ...................................................................................................................................... 158 29. Z ...................................................................................................................................... 158 30. α ...................................................................................................................................... 159 31. β ...................................................................................................................................... 159 iii Created by XMLmind XSL-FO Converter. List of Tables 1. List of Subjects ............................................................................................................................... ii iv Created by XMLmind XSL-FO Converter. Appendix A. Glossary of the key notions in Bionics and beyond ISBN: 978-963-308-053-5 Copyright © 2011 Pázmány Péter Catholic University, PPKE ITK, Budapest, 2011 Glossary – Resources Developed in the Project COMPLEX DEVELOPMENT OF TEACHING MATERIALS FOR MOLECULAR BIONICS BSC AND INFOBIONICS MSC COURSES WITHIN CONSORTIUM Consortium leader: Pázmány Péter Catholic University, Faculty of Information Technology, www.itk.ppke.hu Members: Semmelweis University NORDEX Cultural and Trading Ltd. Press: PPKE ITK, Budapest 2011 Contributing editor: Ágnes Bércesné Novák Edited by: Balázs Balogh, András Budinszky, György Cserey, Ildikó Csurgayné, Árpád Csurgay, Péter Földesy, Tamás Freund, Dániel Györffy, György Karmos, Kristóf Iván, Szabolcs Káli, Imre Kalló, József Laczkó, János Levendovszky, Zsolt Liposits, Péter Mátyus, András Oláh, Sándor Pongor, Zoltán Vidnyánszky, Péter Závodszky Compiled by: Balázs Balogh, András Budinszky, Éva Bankó, Dóra Bihary, Bence Borbély, László Csanády, György Cserey, Richárd Csercsa, Ildikó Csurgayné, Balázs Dombóvári, György Erőss, Richárd Fiáth, Péter Földesy, Tamás Freund, Viktor Gál, Péter Gál, Zoltán Gáspári, Zsolt Gelencsér, Miklós Gyöngy, Dániel Györffy, Domonkos Horváth, Imre Kalló, Szabolcs Káli, Kristóf Iván, György Karmos, Péter Katona, Péter Kerekes, István Kóbor, Kraszimir Kolev, Lajos R. Kozák, Gábor Krajsovszky, Ákos Kusnyerik, József Laczkó, Zsolt Liposits, Raymund Machovich, Péter Mátyus, Tamás Molnár, András Oláh, Sándor Pongor, Róbert Tibold, Attila Tihanyi, Dávid Tisza, Kálmán Tornai, Gergely Treplán, László Tretter, István Ulbert, Zoltán Vidnyánszky, Péter Závodszky Expert Proofreaders: Endre Barta, Péter Fürjesi, László Füstöss, Sándor György, Erik Hrabovszky, Gyula Kovács, Lóránt Kovács, János Makó, András Poppe, András Szilágyi, Balázs Ujfalussy, András Varró, Lucia Wittner, Géza Zboray English Language Proofreader: Márton Péri 1 Created by XMLmind XSL-FO Converter. Preface The Faculty of Information Technology (PPCU FIT) of Pázmány Péter Catholic University, together with Semmelweis University (SU) were the first universities in Hungary to launch the Molecular Bionics BSc in the year 2008. From February 2012 on the new infobionics MSc is going to be launched, which is probably the first in the world with these curricula and profile. The TÁMOP-4.1.208/2/A/KMR-2009-006* grant in years 2010–2011 made it possible to standardize the professional content of the molecular bionics and infobionics courses, and to develop the teaching material in a fairly detailed way. These materials are written in English and published on the World Wide Web, so they are available free of charge to all interested parties – in order to make the learning process of these new disciplines easier. The work, led by the leading professors of the two universities, resulted in the preparation of the teaching materials of seventeen courses in English, having at least 12 slide presentations for each. More than 12,000 slides organized in lectures have already been placed in the World Wide Web. All the completed learning materials written by almost 50 widely known and respected researchers and professors are listed in Table 1. Table 1. List of Subjects E-books URL Bio-, and environmental ethics http:// Glossary of mean notions of Bionics and beyond http:// Slide presentations and glossaries http:// Ad hoc sensor networks http:// Basics to neurobiology http:// Biomedical imaging http:// Digital- and neural based signal processing http:// and kiloprocessor arrays Electrical measurements http:// Electrophysiological methods for the study of the http:// nervous- and muscular system Introduction to bioinformatics http:// Introduction to biophysics http:// Introduction to functional neurobiology and additional http:// animation Modeling neurons and networks http:// Neural interfaces and prostheses http:// Neuromorph movement control http:// Organic- and biochemistry http:// Physics
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