Physical Review A
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PERIODICALS PHYSICAL REVIEW A Postmaster send address changes to: For editorial and subscription correspondence, American Institute of Physics please see inside front cover 500 Sunnyside Boulevard „ISSN: 1050-2947… Woodbury, NY 11797-2999 THIRD SERIES, VOLUME 56, NUMBER 6 CONTENTS DECEMBER 1997 RAPID COMMUNICATIONS Fundamental concepts Revisiting Bell’s theorem for a class of down-conversion experiments .................................... R4353 Sandu Popescu, Lucien Hardy, and Marek Z˙ ukowski Atomic and molecular structure and dynamics Polarizabilities and parity nonconservation in the Cs atom and limits on the deviation from the standard electroweak model .............................................................................. R4357 V. A. Dzuba, V. V. Flambaum, and O. P. Sushkov 1 1 Determination of the dipole polarizabilities of H2 (0,0) and D2 (0,0) by microwave spectroscopy of high-L Rydberg states of H2 and D2 ...................................................................... R4361 P. L. Jacobson, D. S. Fisher, C. W. Fehrenbach, W. G. Sturrus, and S. R. Lundeen Atomic and molecular collisions and interactions Nanometer definition of atomic beams with masks of light . ............................................ R4365 Roland Abfalterer, Claudia Keller, Stefan Bernet, Markus K. Oberthaler, Jo¨rg Schmiedmayer, and Anton Zeilinger Calculating differential cross sections for electron-impact ionization without explicit use of the asymptotic form . R4369 C. W. McCurdy and T. N. Rescigno 1 Formation of HeH from positron interactions with H2 and He mixtures .................................. R4373 Jun Xu, L. D. Hulett, J. Moxom, W. Wu, S. Datz, and D. M. Schrader Matter waves Time-dependent control of ultracold atoms in magnetic traps ........................................... R4377 N. V. Vitanov and K.-A. Suominen Atomic and molecular processes in electromagnetic fields Driving the driven atom: Spectral signatures ......................................................... R4381 C. C. Yu, J. R. Bochinski, T. M. V. Kordich, T. W. Mossberg, and Z. Ficek Ion-recoil energy measurement in photoionization of laser-cooled rubidium ................................ R4385 Steffen Wolf and Hanspeter Helm Predictions for laser-cooled Rb clocks .............................................................. R4389 S. J. J. M. F. Kokkelmans, B. J. Verhaar, K. Gibble, and D. J. Heinzen Diffraction electron-atom scattering in an intense low-frequency laser field ................................ R4393 A. Jaron´ and J. Z. Kamin´ski Controlling quantum coherence by circularly polarized fields ........................................... R4397 Jiushu Shao and Peter Ha¨nggi (Continued) CONTENTS - Continued PHYSICAL REVIEW A THIRD SERIES, VOLUME 56, NUMBER 6 DECEMBER 1997 Quantum optics Drift instability and locking behavior of optical patterns ............................................... R4401 J. P. Seipenbusch, T. Ackemann, B. Scha¨pers, B. Berge, and W. Lange ARTICLES Fundamental concepts Satellite test of special relativity using the global positioning system ..................................... 4405 Peter Wolf and Ge´rard Petit Variational perturbation theory for the quantum-statistical density matrix .................................. 4410 J. Krzyweck Observation of geometric and dynamical phases by neutron interferometry ................................ 4420 B. E. Allman, H. Kaiser, S. A. Werner, A. G. Wagh, V. C. Rakhecha, and J. Summhammer Production of photons by the parametric resonance in the dynamical Casimir effect ......................... 4440 Jeong-Young Ji, Hyun-Hee Jung, Jong-Woong Park, and Kwang-Sup Soh Dissipative dynamics in a quantum register .......................................................... 4445 Paolo Zanardi Statistical inference, distinguishability of quantum states, and quantum entanglement ........................ 4452 V. Vedral, M. B. Plenio, K. Jacobs, and P. L. Knight Aspects of entangled translucent eavesdropping in quantum cryptography ................................. 4456 Howard E. Brandt, John M. Myers, and Samuel J. Lomonaco, Jr. Perturbative expansions for the fidelities and spatially correlated dissipation of quantum bits .................. 4466 Lu-Ming Duan and Guang-Can Guo Large-order analysis of the convergent renormalized strong-coupling perturbation theory for the quartic anharmonic oscillator ............................................................................ 4471 L. Ska´la, J. Cˇ ´ızˇek, V. Kapsa, and E. J. Weniger Atomic and molecular structure and dynamics Jaynes information entropy of small molecules: Numerical evidence of the Collins conjecture ............... 4477 Juan Carlos Ramı´rez, Catalina Soriano, Rodolfo O. Esquivel, Robin P. Sagar, Minhhuy Hoˆ, and Vedene H. Smith, Jr. Bound m1m2 system ........................................................................... 4483 U. D. Jentschura, V. G. Ivanov, and S. G. Karshenboim 1 H2 ion in strong magnetic field: A variational study ................................................. 4496 J. C. Lopez, P. Hess, and A. Turbiner Speed-dependent collisional effects on the 326.1-nm Cd line perturbed by Xe .............................. 4501 S. Brym, R. Ciuryl”o, R. S. Trawin´ski, and A. Bielski 209 Vacuum-polarization corrections to the hyperfine-structure splitting of highly charged 83 Bi ions .............. 4508 Leonti Labzowsky, Andrei Nefiodov, Gu¨nter Plunien, Gerhard Soff, and Pekka Pyykko¨ L- and M-shell-electron shake processes following 1s photoionization in argon and krypton .................. 4517 J.-Cl. Dousse and J. Hoszowska Electron affinities of boron, aluminum, gallium, indium, and thallium .................................... 4532 Ephraim Eliav, Yasuyuki Ishikawa, Pekka Pyykko¨, and Uzi Kaldor Doubly excited 1,3Se, 1,3Po, and 1,3De resonances in He below the n52He1 threshold ....................... 4537 Ming-Keh Chen (Continued) CONTENTS - Continued PHYSICAL REVIEW A THIRD SERIES, VOLUME 56, NUMBER 6 DECEMBER 1997 4 2 Angle-resolved energy dependence of the 4p nd( S1/2)(n54 – 7) correlation satellites in Kr from 38.5 to 250 eV: Experiment and theory .......................................................................... 4545 N. Berrah, A. Farhat, B. Langer, B. M. Lagutin, Ph. V. Demekhin, I. D. Petrov, V. L. Sukhorukov, R. Wehlitz, S. B. Whitfield, J. Viefhaus, and U. Becker Ka1,2 and Kb1,3 x-ray emission lines of the 3d transition metals ........................................ 4554 G. Ho¨lzer, M. Fritsch, M. Deutsch, J. Ha¨rtwig, and E. Fo¨rster 3 4 Pressure broadening of Rb D1 and D2 lines by He, He, N2, and Xe: Line cores and near wings ............. 4569 M. V. Romalis, E. Miron, and G. D. Cates Nuclear sizes and the isotope shift ................................................................. 4579 J. L. Friar, J. Martorell, and D. W. L. Sprung Auger transition rates for metastable states of antiprotonic helium He1¯p .................................. 4587 V. I. Korobov and Isao Shimamura Density matrices and density functionals in strong magnetic fields ....................................... 4595 A. Holas and N. H. March Atomic and molecular collisions and interactions Electron-impact excitation of helium at 26.5 eV ...................................................... 4606 Dmitry Fursa, Igor Bray, Brendan P. Donnelly, Damien T. McLaughlin, and Albert Crowe Population, alignment, and coherence of the foil-excited n52 hydrogen atoms: Polarization observation of the field-dependent quantum beats in the Lyman-a line ................................................... 4612 Yasuyuki Kimura, Tetsuo Nishida, and Keishi Ishii Absolute charge-exchange cross sections for the interaction between slow Xeq1 (15<q<43) projectiles and neutral He, Ar, and Xe .......................................................................... 4623 N. Selberg, C. Biedermann, and H. Cederquist Calculation of fine-structure effects in O1-O collisions ................................................ 4633 A. P. Hickman, M. Medikeri-Naphade, C. D. Chapin, and D. L. Huestis Theoretical and experimental investigation of the triple-differential cross sections for electron-impact ionization of Kr~4p) and Xe~5p) at 1-keV impact energy .......................................................... 4644 J. Rasch, M. Zitnik, L. Avaldi, Colm T. Whelan, G. Stefani, R. Camilloni, R. J. Allan, and H. R. J. Walters Final-state distributions in resonant charge transfer by ions on Rydberg atoms ............................. 4656 D. S. Fisher, C. W. Fehrenbach, S. R. Lundeen, E. A. Hessels, and B. D. DePaola Excitation-energy-dependent resonant photoemission: C 1s-p* spectra of carbon monoxide .................. 4665 V. Carravetta, F. Kh. Gel’mukhanov, H. Ågren, S. Sundin, S. J. Osborne, A. Naves de Brito, O. Bjo¨rneholm, A. Ausmees, and S. Svensson L-shell ionization in near-central collisions of MeV protons with low-Z atoms ............................. 4675 M. Kavcˇicˇ,Zˇ.Sˇmit, M. Budnar, and Z. Halabuka Double-electron capture and population of Rydberg levels in slow Ar811He collisions ...................... 4683 S. Bliman, M. Cornille, B. A. Huber, and J. F. Wyart Dependence of radiative stabilization on the projectile charge state after double-electron-transfer processes in slow, highly charged ion-molecule collisions ............................................................. 4692 Franciszek Krok, Inga Yu. Tolstikhina, Hiroyuki A. Sakaue, Ichihiro Yamada, Kazumoto Hosaka, Masahiro Kimura, Nobuyuki Nakamura, Shunsuke Ohtani, and Hiroyuki Tawara