SOURCES

I am grateful to the editors and publishers who have given permission for the reprint of the papers in this volume. The original places of publication are as follows: Chapter One in H. K. Betz (ed.), Recent Approaches to the Social Sciences, University of Calgary Press, 1979, pp. 76-88; Chapter Two, Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour, Volume 11, Number 3, October 1981, pp. 223-240; Chapter Three in R. S. Cohen and M. W. Wartofsky (eds.), 'Epistemology, Methodology, and the Social Sciences, Dordrecht: Reidel, 1983, pp. 107-21; Chapter Four, British Journal of Sociology, Volume 34, Number 1, March 1983, pp. 44-60; Chapter Five in Paul Levinson (ed.), In Pursuit of Truth, Atlantic Highlands, N. J.: Humanities Press, 1982, pp. 83-107; Chapter Six, The Philosophical Forum, Fall 1968, pp. 73-84; Chapter Seven, Philosophy of Science, Volume 34, September 1967, pp. 223-242; Chapter Eight, Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, Monograph 5, Functionalism in the Social Sciences (ed.), D. Martindale, Philadelphia, February 1965, pp. 18-34; Chapter Nine in R. J. Seeger and R. S. Cohen (eds.), Philosophical Foundations of Science, Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science, Volume XI, Dordrecht: Reidel 1974, pp. 317-24; Chapter Ten, Current Anthropology, Volume 10, Number 5, December 1969, pp. 505-8; Chapter Eleven, P. D. Asquith and P. Kitcher (eds.), PSA 1984, Volume 2, East Lansing, MI: Philosophy of Science Association, 1985, pp. 000-000; Chapter Twelve, American Anthropologist, Volume 77, Number 2, June 1975, pp. 253-66; Chapter Thirteen, Current Anthropology, Volume 17, Number 4, December 1976, pp. 687-91; Chapter Fourteen, Current Anthropology, Volume 24, Number 2, June 1983, pp. 313-25; Chapter Fifteen (in German) in Hans Peter Duerr (ed.), Der Wissenschaftler und das Irrationale, Volume 1, Frankfurt: Syndikat 1981, pp. 213-44; Chapter Sixteen, Canberra Anthropology, Volume 6, Number 1, 1983, pp. 80-85; Chapter Seventeen, Ratio, Volume 9, June 1967, pp. 67-83; Chapter Eighteen in Denis Dutton and Michael Krausz (eds.), The Concept of Creativity in Science and Art, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff 1981, pp. 109-28; Chapter Nineteen was the banquet lecture to the annual conference of educators in technology, delivered at, and printed by, 476 SOURCES 477 the Division of Industrial Engineering and Technology, State University College, Oswego, NY, 1967; Chapter Twenty, Technology and Culture, Volume 7, July 1966, pp. 384-90; Chapter Twenty-One, The Listener, Volume 77, March 9, 1967, pp. 322-23 and 333; Chapter Twenty-Two in Stanford Anderson (ed.), Planning for Diversity and Choice, Cambridge: MIT Press, 1968, pp. 8-31; Chapter Twenty-Three, Canadian Journal of Sociology, Volume 1, Number 4, 1976, pp. 515-28; Chapters Twenty-Four and Twenty-Five not previously published. LIST OF PUBLICA nONS

1958a 'Pictorial Erotica: An Analysis', Clare Market Review, Michae1mas 1958/Lent 1959, VoL LIV, pp. 19-22. 1958b 'In Memoriam Wittgensteinii', (review of N. Malcolm, Wittgenstein, A Memoir), Clare Market Review, Michae1mas 1958/Lent 1959, VoL LIV, pp. 42-3. 1959 'Notes on the Films of Ingmar Bergman', Film Journal (Melbourne), No. 14, November, pp. 9-17. (See 1961d and 1963d). 1960a 'One Man, One Vote', Crossbow, New Year, pp. 34-8 and 49. Reprinted in VoL 55, Clare Market Review, Spring, pp. 14-19. 1960b 'Ginsberg and Ethics', Enquiry (Nottingham), VoL 2, June, pp. 19-27. 1960c 'Professor Passmore on the Objectivity of History', Philosophy, VoL 35, October, pp.355-6. 1960d 'Preface to Film Criticism', Film. No. 25, Sept.-Oct., pp. 13-14. 1960e 'Beat, Square and Cool', Film, No. 25, Sept.-Oct., pp. 15-17. 1961a 'Sociology and the Film Critics', Film Journal, No. 17, April, pp. 101-2. 1961b 'An Old Problem Still Unresolved' (review of A. Munn, Free Will and Deter· minism), New Scientist, VoL 10, May, pp. 269-70. 1961c Towards as Objective Film Criticism', Film Quarterly, VoL 14, Spring, pp. 19-23. 1961d 'Notas Sobre los Films de lngmar Bergman', Film Ideal (Madrid), No. 68, Spring, pp. 18-25 (Spanish translation of 1959). 1961e 'Love Death and Destruction: Antonioni and L'Avventura', Motion (London), Summer, pp. 7-10. 1961f 'Nadel on the Aims and Methods of Social Anthropology', British Journal for the Philosophy of Science, VoL 12, No.1, May, pp. 1-24. 1961g Review of Peter Winch, The Idea of a Social Science, in British Journal for the Philosophy of Science, VoL 12, No.1 May, pp. 73-77. 1961h Review of Quentin Gibson, The Logic of Social Enquiry, in British Journal for the Philosophy of Science, VoL 12, No.1, May, pp. 77 -79. 1961i 'Hysteria and Authoritarianism in the Films of Robert Aldrich', Film Culture, No. 22-23, Summer, pp. 95-111. 1961j 'Comeback', Film, No. 28, March-April, p. 18. 1961k 'Short Rant', Film, No. 29, Summer, p. 9. 19611 'Fanny', Film, No. 30, Winter, p. 15. 1963a Review of D. F. Pocock, Social Anthropology, in British Journal for the Phi• losophy of Science, VoL 13, No.4, February, pp. 327 -29. 1963b 'Production in Hong Kong', Film Journal, No. 21, April, p. 112. 1963c 'Theories of Cargo Cults: A Critical Analysis, Parts I and II', Oceania, VoL 34, September, December, pp. 1-31 and 108-36. 1963d 'Recent Films of Ingmar Bergman', Film Journal, No. 22, October, pp. 14--18. 1964a 'Hong Kong Notes', Sight and Sound, VoL 33, Winter, p. 32. 478 LIST OF PUBLICA nONS 479

1964b 'The Celluloid Revolution', The Bulletin (Sydney), February, pp. 41-2. 1964c 'Key Problems of Sociological Theory', (Review of John Rex, Key Problems of Sociological Theory), in British Journal for the Philosophy of Science, Vol. 14, No.4, February, pp. 352-55. 1964d The Revolution in Anthropology, London: Routledge; New York: Humanities. Reprinted in 1967; paperback Henry Regnery, Chicago 1969, pp. xxii + 256. 1964e 'Second Hong Kong Dialogue', Crossbow, Vol. 7, April, pp. 47-50. 1964f 'Explanation in Social Science' (article-review of Robert Brown, Explanation in Social Science), in British Journal for the Philosophy of Science, Vol. 15, No. I, May, pp. 62-72. 1964g 'Face and Facade in Hong Kong', New Society, Vol. 3, No. 91 June, pp. 13-15. 1964h Review of Helmut Schoek and J. Wiggins, eds., Scientism and the Study of Man, and Relativism and Values, in British Journal for the Philosophy of Science, Vol. 15, No.2, August, pp. 151-8. 1964i Review of J. Passmore, Philosophical Argument, in British Journal for the Philosophy of Science, Vol. 15, No.3, November, pp. 264-66. 1964j Review of I. L. Horowitz, Philosophy. Science and the Sociology of Knowledge, in British Journal for the Philosophy of Science, Vol. 15, No.3, November, pp. 266-68. (see 1965c). 1964k 'Hurray for Cinema', Film, No. 41, pp. 16-17, 19,20,25,27,28,29. 1965a 'Limits to Functionalism and Alternatives to it in Anthropology', Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, Monograph 5, Functionalism in the Social Sciences, ed., D. Martindale, Philadelphia, February, pp. 17-34. Reprinted in R. O. Masters and D. Kaplan (eds.), Theory in Anthropology: A Source Book, Chicago: Aldine, 1968, pp. 196-203. 1965b 'Far East: Backing the Americans', Crossbow, April-June, pp. 37-8. 1965c 'Reply to Professor Horowitz', British Journal for the Philosophy of Science, Vol. 16, No.3, November, pp. 241-2. 1965d 'In Praise of Romantic Comedy', Film, No. 42, pp. 39-41. 1966a 'The Language of the Screen' (Review of R. Schickel, The Movies) in The Bulletin, March. 1966b 'Academic Fashions and Grandfather-killing: In Defense of Frazer', Encounter, Vol. 26, April, pp. 53-55. Reprinted in Current Anthropology, Vol. 7, December 1966, pp. 568-9. 1966c 'The Social Character of Technological Problems', Technology and Culture, Vol. 7, July, pp. 384-90; reprinted in Carl Mitcham and Robert Mackey (eds.), Philosophy and Technology, New York: Free Press, 1972, pp. 50-53; also in F. Rapp, ed., Contributions to a Philosophy of Technology: Studies in the Syructure of Thinking in the Technological Sciences (Theory and Decision Library 5), Dordrecht: D. Reidel, 1974, pp. 86-92. 1966d 'On the Explanation of Cargo Cults', Archives Europeennes de Sociologie, Vol. 7, No.2, pp. 299-312. 1966e 'Onibaba', Film, No. 47, Winter, pp. 22-3. 1967a 'Is Technology Unnatural?', The Listener, Vol. 77, March 9th, pp. 322-23 and 333. 1967b (with Joseph Agassi) 'The Problem of the Rationality of Magic', British Journal of Sociology, Vol. 18, March, pp. 55-74; reprinted in B. Wilson (ed.), Rationality, Oxford: Basil Blackwell 1970, pp. 172-193, (See 1978d.) 480 LIST OF PUBLICATIONS

1967c Review of W. Goldschmidt, Comparative Functionalism: An Essay in Anthro• pological Theory, in Man (N.S.), Vol. 2, March, p. 139. 1967d The Revolution in Anthropology, reprinted with a new appendix, London: Routledge; New York: Humanities. 1967e 'The Objectivity of Criticism of the Arts', Ratio (English), Vol. 9, June, pp. 67-83. 1967f 'Die Objektivitat der Kunst Kritik', Ratio (German), Vol. 9, June, pp. 63-78 (German translation of 1967e). 1967g 'Technology and the Structure of Knowledge', the banquet lecture to the annual conference of educators in technology, delivered at, and printed by, the Division of Industrial Engineering and Technology, State University College, Oswego, New York. Reprinted in Carl Mitcham and Robert Mackey, Philosophy and Technology, New York: Free Press, 1972, pp. 54-61. 1967h 'On the Theory of Fieldwork and the Scientific Character of Social Anthro• pology', Philosophy of Science, Vol. 34, September, pp. 223-242. 1967i Review of R. Rudner, Philosophy of Social Science, in American Anthropologist, Vol. 69, December, pp. 782-3. 1968a 'Utopian Thinking and the Architect' in Stanford Anderson (ed.), Planning for Diversity and Choice, Cambridge: MIT Press, pp. 8-31, discussion pp. 31-41. 1968b 'The Emergence of Social Anthropology from Philosophy', (article-review of J. Burrow, Evolution and Society), The Philosophical Forum, Fall, pp. 73-84. 1969a (with Joseph Agassi) 'A Study in Westernization', in 1969c, pp. 129-163. 1969b 'A Postscript on Riots and the Future of Hong Kong', in 1969c, pp. 361-69. 1969c Hong Kong: A Society in Transition, edited with an Introduction, London: Routledge; New York: Praeger. Pp. xxix + 378. 1969d Review of C. W. Churchman, The Systems Approach in Science, Vol. 163, March 21st, p. 1315. 196ge 'Media and Manners', Film Quarterly, Vol. 22, Spring, pp. 11-17. 1969f 'On the Relevance of the Philosophy of the Social Sciences', (Review symposium on M. Brodbeck, Readings in the Philosophy of the Social Sciences, with Percy Cohen and Alasdair MacIntyre), British Journal of Sociology, Vol. 20, June, pp.220-3. 1969g 'The Problem of Ethical Integrity in Participant Observation', Current Anthro• pology, Vol. 10, No.5, December 1969, pp. 505-8 (See 1971c, 1973b, 1982b.) 1969h 'Evans-Pritchard on the Anthropology of Religion', International Journal of Comparative Sociology, Vol. X, Nos. 3-4, pp. 286-91. 1969i Review of Bertrand Russell, Autobiography 1914-1944, Clare Market Review, Vol. 65, Nos. 1 and 2, pp. 30-33. 1969j 'Film and the Communication of Values', Archives Europeennes de Sociologie, Vol. X. No.2, pp. 205-19; reprinted as an appendix to 1970c andf. 1969- (ed.), 'Myths and Mass Media', papers by Jarvie (1969j), Thelma McCormack, 1970a Michael Burrage, A. J. Brobeck, Eliska Freiova, Paul Filmer, Judith Agassi, Roger Pincott, over two issue of European Journal of Sociology (Archives Europeennes de Sociologie), Vols. X-XI, Nos. 2 and 1. 1970b 'Cargo Cults', in Man, Myth and Magic (part-Encyclopedia), British Publishing Corporation, London, No. 15, pp. 409-12. 1970c Towards a Sociology of the Cinema, London: Routledge and Kegan Paul. Pp. xix + 394. (See 1970f, 1974f, 1974h, 1977[.) LIST OF PUBLICATIONS 481

1970d 'On Explaining Cargo Cults' and 'The Problem of the Rationality of Magic' (with J. Agassi), in Bryan Wilson (ed.), Key Concepts in the Social Sciences: Rationality, Oxford: Basil Blackwell, pp. 50-61 and 172-93. (Reprint of part of chapter 4 of 1964d and of all of 1967 b). 1970e 'Understanding the Explanation in Sociology and Social Anthropology', and 'Reply', (to Peter Winch) in Robert Borger and Frank Cioffi (eds.), Explanation in the Behavioural Sciences, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, pp. 231- 45 and 260-9. Reprinted in Fred R. Dallmayr and Thomas A. McCarthy (eds.), Understanding and Social Inquiry, Notre Dame: University of Notre Dame Press, 1977, pp. 189-206. (See 1978c.) 1970f Movies and Society, New York: Basic Books. Pp. xix + 394. (American edition of 1970c). 1971a (with J. Agassi and T. Settle) 'The Grounds of Reason', Philosophy, Vol. XLVI, January, pp. 43-50. 1971b Review of Richard Hughes, Hong Kong - Borrowed Place, Borrowed Time, in Journal of Asian and African Studies, Vol. VI, No.1, January, pp. 56-7. 1971c 'Reply to Fabian', Current Anthropology, Vol. 12, No.2, April, pp. 231-2. 1971d 'McLuhan, System-Study, and Technological Determinism', Philosophy of the Social Sciences, Vol. 1, No.3, September, pp. 245-51. 1972a The Story of Social Anthropology, New York: McGraw-Hili, pp. xii + 131. 1972b Concepts and Society, London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, pp. xxi + 214. (See 1974e.) 1972c Review of W. G. Runciman, Sociology in Its Place, in Philosophy of the Social Sciences, Vol. 2, No.3, September, pp. 271-4. 1972d 'The Social Character of Technological Problems' and 'Technology and the Structure of Knowledge' in Carl Mitcham and Robert Mackey (eds.), Philosophy and Technology, Readings in the Philosophical Problems of Technology, New York: Free Press, pp. 50-61. (Reprint of 1966c and 1967g). 1972e 'Cargo Cults' in Encyclopedia of Papua and New Guinea, Melbourne University Press, Vol. I, pp. 133-7. 1973a Functionalism, Minneapolis: Burgess. Pp. 39. 1973b 'More on Positivism and Professional Ethics - Reply', Current Anthropology, Vol. 14, No.3, June, pp. 321-2. 1973c 'America's Sociological Movies', Arts in Society, Vol. 10, No.2, Summer-Fall, pp.171-80. 1973d Review of S. Andreski, Social Sciences as Sorcery, in British Journal for the Philosophy of Science, Vol. 24, No.2, June, pp. 193-9. 1973e Review of K. Hopkins (ed.), Hong Kong: The Industrial Colony, in Sociology, Vol. 7, No.2, May, pp. 300-2. 1973f (with J. Agassi), Preface to and editing of, Cause and Meaning in the Social Sciences by E. Gellner, London and Boston: Routledge. Pp. xi + 228. 1973g Review of R. Nisbet (ed.), Social Change, in Social Science Quarterly, Vol. 54 No.3, December, pp. 669. 1973h (with J. Agassi) 'Magic and Rationality Again', British Journal of Sociology, Vol. 24, No.2, June, pp. 236-45. 1973i 'American Movies About Marriage', Journal of PopUlar Film, Vol. 2, Summer, pp.278-299. 482 LIST OF PUBLICATIONS

1973j 'Comment on Blok', Human Organization, Vol. 32, No.1, pp. 95-107. 1974a (with J. Agassi), Preface to and editing of, Contemporary Thought and Politics by E. Gellner. London and Boston: Routledge. Pp. xi + 207. 1974b 'Foreword' to P. M. Yap, Comparative Psychiatry. a theoretical framework. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, pp. xiii-xv. 1974c (with T. Settle and J. Agassi), 'Towards a Theory of Openness to Criticism', Philosophy of the Social Sciences, Vol. 4, No.1, March, pp. 83-90. 1974d 'On the Objectivity of Anthropology', in R. J. Seeger and R. S. Cohen (eds.), Philosophical Foundations of Science. Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science, Vol. XI), Dordrecht: D. Reidel, pp. 317 ·-24. 1974e Die Logik der Gesellschaft, Miinchcn: Paul List Verlag. Pp. 314. (German translation by Wilhelm Hock of 1972b). 1974f Film und Gesellschaft, Stuttgart: Ferdinand Enke Verlag. Pp. XV + 362. (German translation by Modeste zur Nedden Pferdekamp of 1970c). 1974g Review of W. W. Bartley III, Wittgenstein, in British Journal for the Philosophy of Science, Vol. 25, No.2, June, pp. 195-8. 1974h (with J. Agassi), preface to and editing of The Devil ill lVIodern Philosophy by E. Gellner, London and Boston: Routledge. Pp. x + 262. 1974i Review of Adam Kuper, Anthropolof(ists and Anthropology, in Philosophy of the Social Sciences, Vol. 4, Nos. 2-3, June-September, pp. 302-5. 1974j 'Recent Books on Chinese Films' (Review of Jay Leyda, Dianying, Alex Ben Block, The Legend of Bruce Lee, Wolfram Eberhard, The Chinese Silver Screen), in Journal of Popular Film, Vol. 3, No.4, Fall, pp. 351-55. 1974k Sociologia del Cine (Spanish translation of 1970c by Joaquin Fernandez), Madrid: Ediciones Guadarrama. Pp. 351. 1975a Review of S. Toulmin, Human Understandinf(, Vol. I, in Philosophy of the Social Sciences, Vol. 5, No.1, March, pp. 91-4. 1975b Review of Frank Cunningham, Objectivity in Social Science, in Contemporary Sociology, Vol. 4, No.2. March, pp. 97 -8. 1975c Review of Andrew Tudor, Image and Influence, Studies in the Sociology of Film. in Time Hif(her Education Supplement, April 11, No. 182, p. 21. 1975d 'Epistle to the Anthropologists', American Anthropologist, Vol. 77, No.2, June, 253-66. (see 1976c). 1975e Review of F. Henriques, Miscef(enation, in West Indies Chronic/e, Vol. 90, No. 1527, May/June, pp. 63-5. 1975f Review of Verina Glaessner, Kung Fu. Cinema of Vengeance and Linda Lee, Bruce Lee: The Man Only I Knev.·, in Journal of Popular Film, Vol. 4, No.3, pp.270-1. 1975g 'Cultural Relativism Again', Philosophy of the Social Sciences, Vol. 5, No.3, September, pp. 343-53. 1976a 'Comment on Pratt is', Current Anthropology, Vol. 17, No.1, March 1976, pp.101-2. 1976b 'Comment on Berger', Current Anthropolof()', Vol. 17, No.2, June, p. 297. 1976c 'Reply to Fabian', American Anthropologist, Vol. 78, June, p. 345. 1976d Review of Garth Jowett, Film: The Democratic Art, in Journal of Popular Film, Vol. 5, No.1, pp. 76-8. 1976e 'Toulmin and the Rationality of Science', in R. S. Cohen, P. K. Feyerabend LIST OF PUBLICATIONS 483

and M. W. Wartofsky (eds.), Essays in Memory of Imre Lakatos, Dordrecht: Reidel, pp. 311-333. 1976f 'On the Limits of Symbolic Interpretation in Anthropology', Current Anthro· pology, Vol. 17, No.4, December, pp. 687-91, and 700-1. 1976g 'Comment on Rosengren', Current Anthropology, Vol. 17, No.4, December, pp.677-8. 1976h 'Nationalism and the Social Sciences', Canadian Journal of Sociology, Vol. I, No.4,515-28. 1977a 'Understanding and Explaining in Sociology and Social Anthropology', in Fred R. Dallmayr and Thomas A. McCarthy (eds.), Understanding and Social Inquiry, University of Notre Dame Press, pp. 189-206 (Cf. 1970e). 1977 b Window on Hong Kong: A Sociological Study of the Hong Kong Film Industry and Its Audience, Hong Kong: Centre of Asian Studies, pp. 223. 1977c 'Comment on Dutton', Current Anthropology, Vol. 18. No.3, September, pp.398-9. 1977d 'More on Symbolic Interpretation', Current Anthropology, Vol. 18, No.3, September, pp. 546-7. 1977e 'The Present Structure of Capitalist Production', in John Tulloch, ed., Conflict and Control in the Cinema, Macmillan (Australia), pp. 177 -94. (Extract from 1970c.) 1977f Una Sociologia del Cinema, Milan: Franco Angeli Editare, pp. 306 (Italian translation by Vito Messana of 1970c). 1978a Review of Nanook of the North. American Anthropologist, Vol. 80, No.1, March, pp. 196-7. 1978b Movies as Social Criticism. Aspects of their Social Psychology. Metuchen, N. J.: Scarecrow Press. Pp. 225. 1978c 'Verstehen und Erklaren in Soziologie and Sozialanthropologie', in Karl Acham (ed.), Methodologische Probleme der Sozialwissenschaften, Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche Buchgescllschaft, pp. 224-252. (German translation by Wolfram K. Koch of 1970e.) 1978d (with J. Agassi), 'Das Problem der Rationalitat von Magie', in Hans G. Kippen• berg and Brigitte Luchesi (eds.), Magie. Die Sozialwissenschaftliche Kontroverse iJber das Verstehen fremden Denkens, Frankfurt: Suhrkamp, 1978, pp. 120-49 (German translation of 1967b). 1978e 'Seeing Through Movies', Philosophy of the Social Sciences, Vol. 8, 1978, No.4, December, pp. 374-97. 1979a Review of The Explanation of Social Behaviour by G. Studdert-Kennedy and Social Theory as Science by R. Keat and J. Urry, British Journal for the Philosophy of Science, Vol. 30, No.1, March, 100-4. 1979b (with J. Agassi), 'The Rationality of Dogmatism', in Th. Geraets, ed., Rationality Today, Ottawa University Press, pp. 353-62. 1979c Review of Martin Hollis, Models of Man, Canadian Journal of Sociology, Vol. 4, No.3, Summer, 325-8. 1979d Review of Cantonese Cinema Retrospective (1950-1959), Journal of PopUlar Film and Television, Vol. VII, No.3, 326-9. 197ge 'The Social and Cultural Significance of the Decline of the Cantonese Movie', Journal of Asian Affairs (SUNY Buffalo), Vol. III, No.2, Fall, 40-50. 484 LIST OF PUBLICA nONS

1979f 'Laudan's Problematic Progress and the Social Sciences', Philosophy of the Social Sciences, Vol. 9, No.4, December, 484-97. 1979g edited (with J. Agassi), Spectacles and Predicaments, Essays on Social Theory, by Ernest Gellner, with a preface by the edtors, Cambridge University Press. Pp. 385. 1980a Comment on Eichinger Ferro-Luzzi, Current Anthropology, Vol. 21, No.1, February, p. 56. 1980b 'The Notion of a Social Science', in H. K. Betz (ed.), Recent Approaches to the Social Sciences, University of Calgary Press, pp. 76-88, 93-5. 1980c 'The City and the Camera', in Nelson Wiseman (ed.), The City and the Camera, Urban Studies Programme, York University, Toronto, pp. 39-41. 1980d Comment on Guthrie, Current Anthropology, Vol. 21, No.2, April, pp. 196-7. 1980e (with J. Agassi), 'The Rationality of Irrationalism', Metaphilosophy, Vol. II, No.2, April, pp. 127 -33. 1980f 'On the History of Science' (review of Thomas Kuhn, The Essential Tension and Gerald Holton, The Scientific Imagination), Queen's Quarterly, Vol. 87, No.1, Spring, pp. 65-8. 1980g 'Commentary, Can There Be Absolute Values?' in The Responsibility of the Academic Community in the Search for Absolute Values, Proceedings of the Eighth International Conference on the Unity of the Sciences, New York: ICF Press, Vol. I, pp. 61-5. 1980h Review of Philip Pettit and Christopher Hookway (eds.), Action and Interpreta' tion. British Journal for the Philosophy of Science, Vol. 31, No.4, December, pp.396-401. 1980i Review of S. Benn and G. Mortimore, Rationality in the Social Sciences, International Studies in Philosophy, Vol. XII, No.1, pp. 99-101. 1980j Foreword to David Anthony Daly, A Comparison of Exhibition and Distribution Patterns in Three Recent Motion Pictures, New York: Arno Press. 1981a 'Multi-Volume History of the American Movies Project Meeting - Carbondale, Illinois, 16-20 November, 1980', IAMHIST Newsletter: No. 10, Winter 1980- 1, pp. 15-18. 1981b Edited and indexed Muslim Society, by Ernest Gellner, Cambridge University Press. Pp. x + 264. 1981c 'Fanning the Flames: Anti-Americanism and Objective Burma', Historical Journal of Film, Radio and Television, Vol. 1, No.2, October, 117 -37. 1981d 'Die Anthropologen und das Irrationale', in Hans Peter Duerr, (ed.), Der Wissenschaftler und das Irrationale, Vol. 1, Frankfurt: Syndikat, pp. 213- 44. 1981e 'Social Perception and Social Change', Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour, Vol. 11, No.3, October, pp. 223-240. 1981f 'The Rationality of Creativity', in Denis Dutton and Michael Krausz (cds.), The Concept of Creativity in Science and Art, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, pp.l09-28. 1981g Articles on Karl Barth, William Beveridge, Noam Chomsky, Ronald Fisher, F. A. Hayek, J. M. Keynes, C. Levi-Strauss, Bertrand Russell, J-P Sartre, S. and B. Webb, Max Weber and L. Wittgenstein, in Lord Bullock (cd.), Makers of the Twentieth Century, London, Weidenfeld. LIST OF PUBLICATIONS 485

1982a 'Cinema Histories, Cinema Practices at Asilomar', IAMHIST Newsletter, No. 12, Winter 1981/82, pp. 14-18. 1982b 'The Problem of Ethical Integrity in Participant Observation', in Robert G. Burgess (ed.), Field Research: A Sourcebook and Field Manual, London: George Allen and Unwin, pp. 68-72. (Reprint of 1969g.) 1982c Review of Tino Balio, United Artists, IAMHIST Newsletter, No. 13, Summer, pp.45-7. 1982d Review of Hilary Putnam, Meaning and the Moral Sciences, Metaphilosophy, Vol. 13, No.2, April, pp. 161-4. 1982e Review of David Thomas, Naturalism and Social Science, American Anthro· pologist, Vol, 84, No.2, June, pp. 418-9. 1982f 'The Social Experience of Movies', in Sari Thomas (ed.), Film/Culture, Metuchen, N. J.: Scarecrow, July, pp. 247-68. 1982g Review of A Study of the Hong Kong Swordplay Film, Journal of Popular Film and Television, Vol. 10, No.2, Summer, pp. 89-90. 1982h 'Popper on the Difference Between the Natural and the Social Sciences', in Paul Levinson (ed.), In Pursuit of Truth, Atlantic Highlands, N. J.: Humanities, November, pp. 83-107. 1982i Comment on Winckelman, 'Magic: A Reassessment', Current Anthropology, Vol. 23, pp. 48-9. 1983a 'Realism and the Alleged Poverty of Sociological Theory', in R. S. Cohen and M. W. Wartofsky (eds.), Epistemology, Methodology, and the Social Sciences, Dordrecht: Reidel, pp. 107 -21. 1983b Review of 1. Wittgenstein, Remarks on Frazer's Golden Bough, Philosophy of the Social Sciences, Vol. 13, No.1, pp. 117-18. 1983c 'Rationality and Relativism', British Journal of Sociology, Vol. 34, No.1, March, pp. 44-60. 1983d Review of J. Krige, Science, Revolution and Discontinuity, Canadian Philosoph· ical Reviews, Vol. III, 132-6. 1983e 'The Problem of the Ethnographic Real', with Comments and Reply, Current Anthropology, Vol. 24, No.2, June, pp. 313-25. 1983f 'International Film Trade: Hollywood and the British Market, 1945', Historical Journal of Film, Radio and Television, Vol. 3, No.2, October, pp. 161-69. 1983g Movies and Society. Reprint of 1970c by Garland Publishing Co. 1983h Review of Mark Blaug, The Methodology of Economics, British Journal for the Philosophy of Science, Vol. 34, No.3, September, pp. 289-95. 1984a Review of D. B. Jones, Movies and Memoranda, Historical Journal of Film, Radio and Television, Vol. 4, No.1, March, pp. 105-6. 1984b 'Freeman on Mead', Canberra Anthropology, 6, No.1, pp. 80-85 (dated 1983, published 1984). 1984c Rationality and Relativism, In Search of a Philosophy and History of Anthro• pology, London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, May. Pp. 157. 1984d Reply to Paddoch et al., Current Anthropology, Vol. 25, June, pp. 356. 1984e 'A Plague on Both Your Houses', in J. R. Brown (ed.), Scientific Rationality: The Sociological Turn, Dordrecht: Reidel, pp. 165-82. 1984f Review of Arnold Hauser, The Sociology of Art, Historical Journal of Film, Radio and Television, Vol. 4, No.2, October, pp. 229-30. 486 LIST OF PUBLICA nONS

1984g Review of Bernard Williams, Obscenity and Film Censorship, Quarterly Review of Film Studies, Vol. 9, No.2, Spring, 156-7. 1984h 'Handlungstheorie in der Sieht der Anthropologie und Ethnographie', in Hans Lenk (ed.), Handlungstheorien interdisziplinar III, Vol. II, Munich: Wilhelm Fink Verlag, pp. 980-1002. NAME INDEX n indicates that a reference is in a note; q a quotation; and t that a term is explained.

Adam 24 Baigrie, Brian 463n Adorno, T. W. 76, 255n Barnes, Barry 16,94n Agassi, Joseph 15, 16, 33, 49n, 67n, Barnes, Harry Elmer 96 68n, 86, 91n, 92n, 93n, 107, 125, Barnes, J. A. 160n, 161 150n, 160n, 181n, 183, 194n, 195, Barnett, James H. 213.231 199, 207. 209, :n On. 211, 224, 230n, Baron, Martin 92n 231, 272n, 300n, 312n, 316n, 319, Barry, Kathleen 397, 399q, 401-2 352n, 365n, 366n, 463n Bart, Pauline 458q,459 Agassi, Judith Buber 463n Barth, Frederick 61, 68n Alexander, H. G. 273n Bartley, Ill, W. W. 77,80,86, 92n, 94n, Allen, Woody 386 121n, 125, 165, 265, 319n, 366n, Alloway, Lawrence 300n 463n Allvine, Glendon 388n Bat-Ada, Judith 399q, 412,428,436- Altman, Robert 386 37,468n Anderson, Juliet 410 Bateson, Gregory 214,231 Andersson, Bibi 440 Beattie, J. H. M. 93n, 113q, 116, 117n, Andreski, S. 92n 118n, 125, 194n Anonymous 184, 195 Beatty, Warren 441 Arbuckle, Roscoe (,Fatty') 379 Becker, Howard 96, 356 Archibald, G. C. 48n Beethoven, Ludwig van 275 Arendt, Hannah 460 Bellarmino, Cardinal 307,308 Aristotle 6, 51, 67n, 95, 293 Benda, Julian 352,367n Aron, Raymond 35, 48n, 97 Bendixson, Terence 334n Asch, Timothy 213,227 Benedict, Ruth 160n, 161,259 Asimov, Isaac 345 345n Benjamin, Harry 419 Astaire, Fred 382 Bentham, Jeremy 98 Astyr, Bobby 464n Berelson, Bernard 49n,457q Atkinson, G. A 345n Berger, Peter 34,46,188, 195 Attlee, Clement 89 Bergman, Ingmar 288, 441 Attwood, Margaret 396,397,435 Bergman, Ingrid 407 Agustine, St. 6 Berkeley, Busby 229 Austin, J. L 88 Berkeley, Bishop George 218, 219, Ayer, Sir Alfred 256n, 367n 247,272n,286,293,307,308 Berkowitz, Leonard 457 Bach, C. P. E. 274, 277 Berkson, William 209, 211 Bach, Johann Sebastian 265, 269, 270, Bernal, J. D. 365n 271,274,275,277,300n Bernanos, Georges 270 Bacon, Francis 286, 300n Bertrand, Daniel 368q, 388n, 389 Bacon, Sir Francis 6, 16, 24, 35, 58, Beth Anna, 464n 68n, 76, 117, 195, 204, 257,268, Betz, H. K. 93n 353,362 487 488 NAME INDEX

Bidncy.Da~d 160~ 161. 194n. 195.213 Christ, J. 96,200, 236,454 Blackett, P. M. S. 365n Christie, Julie 441 Bloor, David 16 Churchill, Sir Winston 221 Blum, Alan 45 Cioffi, Frank 151n Boas, Franz 160n, 194n, 213, 230, 258, Claasen, E. M. 92n 259 Clark, G. Kitson 97 Bolla, R. 464n Clelland, John 421 Borger, Robert 151n Cochrane, Glyn 256n Boyle, Robert 362 Cocteau, Jean 300n Brady, Jared 419 Cohen, Robert S. 150n, 231, 255n, Brecht, Bertholt 289 366n Bresson, Robert 270 Cohen, Ronald 231 Brody, Stephen 470n Colette 424 Bronson, Charles 387 Collingwood, R. G. 255n Brown, G. G. 213,231 Comte, Auguste 6,7,35,75,95,100 Brown, Robert 121n, 125, 135n Conant, Michael 388n Brownmiller, Susan, 399q, 428 Condorcet, M. J. 99 Bryan, William Jennings 406 Connors, Carol 418, 464n, 465n Bryant, Anita 396 Cook, James 98 Bruyn, S. T. 155,161 Cooke, Alistair 345q&n, 347nq, 348nq Bukharin, N. 365n Cooper, Merian C. 213 Bunge, Mario 93n, 265n Copernicus, Nicholas 6, 293, 307 Burch, Charlotte 399q Copleston, F. 256n Burridge, K. O. 1. 107n,256n Court, J. H. 466n Burrow, J. W. ch.6 Cowley, Fraser 194n,195 Butler, Samuel 343 Cressey, Paul G. 470n Crombie, A. C. 366n Caesar, Julius 169 Crowther, Bosley 388n Callicles 352 Crusoe, Robinson 324 Cameron, J. M 33 Cullen, Gordon 340. 340n Canfield, John 94n Cushing. F. H. 160n Carmichael, Joel Ill, 125 Carnap, Rudolf 8, 94n Dali, Salvador 300n Carter, Angela 400-1, 465n Damiano, Gerard (aka Gerry Gerard) Casebier, Allan 463n 407, 465-6n, 467n Cassady, Jr., Ralph 375,389 Darrow, Clarence 406 Cassidy, Chris 410 Darwin, Charles 100 Castaneda, Carlos 172, 179,234, 254n Davis, Kingsley 419q Cavell, Stanley 441 Davis, Murray S. 417,447, 463n Chagnon, Napoleon 213,227,228 Dawson, Anthony 388n Chambers, Marilyn 409, 418, 419, Dean, James 226 464n, 465n, 467n Dean, John 16 Chandler, Raymond 289 de Antonio, Emile 229 Chaplin, Sir Charles 288-9, 300n, 378, de Beauvoir, Simone 465n 379 de Brahe, Tycho 306 Check, James 457,458 de Brigand, Emilie 230nq, 231 Chesler, Phyllis, 430, 431, 433 Del Rio, Vanessa 408 NAME INDEX 489

DeMille, Cecil B. 288,378 Evans-Pritchard, Sir Edward 11, 16,50, de Sade, Marquis 396, 400-1, 465n 62-3, 68n, 69n, 76, 81, 93n, 107, Descartes, Rene 24,178,353,362 113nq, 114q, 120, 124, 125, 153, Desole, D. 160n,161 161, 184, 206, 210n, 211, 217,228, de Tocqueville, Alexis 6, 42, 43, 76, 231, 235, 237, 239-40, 244, 245, 369, 376q, 379, 389 254n Diamond, Irene 458q Eysenck, H. J. 456,459, 468n, 470n Dijksterhuis E. J. 16 Di Lauro, Al 476n Fabian, Johannes ch 12, 218,231,240, Dillingham, Beth 50-lq 254n Disney, Walt 386 Fadiman, Clifton 366n Dixon, Keith 46, 49n Fairbanks, Douglas 289 Doda, Carol 321, 322, 325, 327,438 Faraday, Michael 209 Dolgin, Janet L. 167 Farley, Ellen 465n,467n Donnerstein, Edward 397, 457 Faulkner, William 289 Douglas, Mary 78, 93n, 162-5, 167, Faust Beatrice 397, 403q-4, 439, 448, 171-3, 172q, 174, 176-8,203,238, 4b8nq 254n Fell,John 388n Drinkwater, John 388n Ferguson, Adam 245 Duhem, Pierre 352,366n Fermi, Enrico 365n Durkheim, Emile, xviii 11, 42, 43, 70, Feshbach, Symour 457,459 75, 78, 131, 164, 171, 179, 203, Festinger, Leon 49n, 236, 250, 254n, 238,244,245,369,389 256n Dworan, Elizabeth 467n Feyerabend, Paul K. 16, 93n, 231, 363, Dworkin, Susan 397, 400, 404, 412-5, 366n 442. 444, 450, 460, 463q, 469n Finer, Herman 367n Finley, Sir Moses 16, 111, 125 Easlea, Brian 254n Firth, Sir Raymond 112, 116, 125, Eastman, George 371 128n. 210n. 233. 245n. 258 Easton, Carol 388n Fischer, Bobby 286 Eastwood, Clint 387 Fitzgerald, F. Scott 289 Eccles, Sir John 14, 16 Flaherty, Robert 213,229 Eder, Richard 466n Fonda, Henry 407 Edison, Thomas 371,377 Ford, John 288,378 Edwards, Eric 418,464n Forge, Andrew 152-4,161 Eidlin, Fred 463n Forster, E. M. 249, 256n Einstein, Albert 108, 272n, 282, 286, Fortes, Meyer 112,245,258 287,291, 295,301n, 305, 308, 365 Foster, J ody 432 El Greco 273 Fox, Robin 195 Eliot, T. S. 277,298, 301n, 367n Fox, Samantha 410 Eliot, Valerie 301n Fox, William 375,377,380, 388n Ellis, Albert 419 Frazer, Sir James G. 57,58, 92n, 111n, Ellis, Havelock 259,454 113q, 114, 125, 164, 166, 169, 171- Emmet, Dorothy M. 134, 134n 3, 199, 200, 207, 208, 233, 239, Engels, Friedrich 366n 256n,262 Ericson, Richard V. 392 Freedman, Maurice 210n, 211, 247 Erikson, Erik H. 160n, 161 Freeman, Derek 177,182, ch. 16 490 NAME INDEX

Freeman, Eugene 68n Goldwyn, Sam 375,378, 388n Frege, Gottlob 58 Gombrich, Sir Ernst 92n, 150n, 210n, Freud, Sigmund 30, 39, 96, 203, 230n, 211,215-6,231,300n,349n 238,245,259,286,294, 330n, 451, Goodrich, Lloyd 301 454 Goodwin, Barbara 49n Fried, Morton 194n,195 Goody, Jack 111,125 Friedrichs, Robert 49n Gorin, Jean-Pierre 93n Frye, Northrop 332n, 333, 333n Gottesman, Ronald 463n Gottlieb, Karen 463n Gable, Clark 382,384 Gouldncr, Alvin 356, 365, 366n Galileo, GaIilei 6, 15,43,75,76,307 GraI1am, Billy 454 Gans, Herbert 1. 386, 387, 389,468 Greenberg, J. 300n Gardner, Robert 213 Greene, Gral1am 469n Garland, Judy 384 Grierson, John 212,214,231 Garfinkel, Harold 37, 49n, 230n Griffin, Susan 396, 402-3q, 433, 443q, Gaston, Jerry 16,49n 460,466n,468-9nq Gaudreault, Andre 3gSn Griffith, D. W. 288,289,378 Geertz, Clifford 162, 163, 165, 167, Groarke, Leo 463n 173-8q, 181n, 182 Grunbaum, Adolf 94n Geller, Uri 243 Guilford, J. P. 283,299n Gellner, Ernest xvii, 8, 9, 11, 15q, 16, Gumbel, Emil J. 337 35, 48n, 50, 60,64-7,65, 66q, 69n, Gwyn, Richard 396, 464n, 465n 92n, 93n, 94n, 112, 118n, 125, 129n, 134n, 156, 161, 164, 165, Haber, S. 457,459 167, 168, 169, 170, 174, 176,177, Haldane, J. D. S. 365n, 366nq 180n, 182, 192, 195, 206, 208,211, Hanke, Lewis 67n 230n, 231, 255n, 331n, 362, 363, Hanson, F. Allan 162, 163, 165, 166, 366n, 367n 167,177--80, 181n, 182 Genet, Jean 421 Hardwicke, Sir Cedric 289 Geraets, Th. 67n Hardy, Oliver 383 Gerbner, George 415,467n Harre, Rom 273n Getzels, J. W. 299n Harris, Hilary 217,228, 230n Gibbon, Edward 169 Harris, Marvin 33q, 34, 184, 186, 194n, Giddens, Anthony 38q,49n 195,213,223,231 Gide, Andre, 323 Hart Veronica 410 Gilbert, Michael 463n Hartland, E. S. 202, 207 Gilbert, Ruth 463n Hartman, Mary 438 Gilbert, William 230n Harvey, William 362 Gillis, Jamie 410, 418, 464n Haskell, Molly 396,464n Gluckman, Max 107n, 125, 237, 254n, Hattiangadi, J. N. 210n, 224, 230n, 231 387n,389n Haven, Annette 418, 464n Goethe, J. W. 274 Hayek, F. A. 27, 28q, 34, 70, 91, 92n, Goffman, Erving 33, 34, 35, 37, 39, 165, 186, 194n, 195, 204, 255n, 48n,49n 364 Gold, R. L. 153, 161 Hearst, Patrica 401 Go1denweiser, A, 154 Hecht, Ben 289 Goldstein, Al 396, 464n Hegel, G. W. F. 12, 16,45, 167,360 NAME INDEX 491

Heider, Karl 212,216,217,231 James, Kevin 467n Hempel, Carl G. 121n, 125, 319n James, William 35 Henson, Donald E. 461 Jarvie, 1. C. 34, 67n, 93n, 125, 160n, Henson, Claudia 461 161, 165, 171, 180n, 181n, 182, Heraclitus 139 183,184,193, 194n, 195, 199,207, Horodotus 95, 169 212,217,218,220,222,223,224, Herskovits, Melville J. 61, 68n, 154, 226, 231, 247 -51, 254n, 255n, 157, 160n, 161, 193 256n, 300n, 301n, 328n, 379, 388n, Hertzman, E. 301n 389n, 390 Hesse, Mary 273n Jarvie, Suzanne K. 463n Heyerdahl, Thor 159, 161 Jcllicoe. G. A. 340, 340n, 341. 342. 348 Higham, Charles 300n Jensen, Arthur 93n Hinckley, Jr. John 432 Jewell, Richard 388n Hippasus 366n Johnson, Pamela Hansford 466n Hirsch, Paul 467n Johnson, Samuel 22, 113q, 114 Hitchcock, Sir Alfred 378 Johnson, Virginia 460 Hitler, Adolph 20, 76, 84 Jone~ Ann 399q,466n Hobbes, Thomas 6, 323 'Jones, Jane' 465n Hobhousc, L. T. 106 J ones, Sir William 99 Hodgen, Margaret 97 Jonson, Ben 204 Holliday, Jim 415,467n Jowett, Garth 388n, 456 Holmberg, A. R. 159,161 Joyce, James 277 Holmes, John 418. 464n JUles-Rosette, Bcncdctta 240, 243, 246, Homer 14,16 249,254n, 256n Hookway, Christopher 93n Jung, C. G. 203 Hopper, Edward 301q Junker, B. H. 153,155, 161 Horowitz, Irving Louis 366n Horton, W. R. G. 93n, 209, 211, 256n Kael, Pauline 300n Houseman, John 289 Kahn, Herman 350 Hovland, Carl J. 456 Kaminer, Wendy 402q, 446, 459 Howard, Leslie 289 Kant, Immanuel 15, 65, 73, 114, 188 Howard, V. A. 160n, 161 Kaufmann, Walter 93n, 210n, 211,454, Hoyle, Sir Fred 256n 464nq,470n Hubert, Sir Francis 276 Keaton, Buster 288 Huettig, Mae 388n, 467n Kemnitzer, David S. 167 Hume, David 58,65, 68n, 169, 287 Kennedy, John Fitzgerald 229 Humphreys, S. C. 16 Kepler, Johannes 6,306 Husserl, Edmund 58q, 65n, 255n Keynes, Lord 14, 75, 82, 311 Huxley, Aldous 289,343 Khrushchev, Nikita 335 Huxley, T. H. 109n Kierkegaard S¢ren, 400 Hymes, Del 195 Kinsey, Alfred 404,426,454 Kiosk, Dr. Heinz 321, 326 Irwin, Will 388n Kirkpatrick, R. George 444,461 Isherwood, Christopher 289 Klapper, Joeph 456 Klappholz, Kurt 367n Jackson, P. W. 299n Klein, Bonnie Sherr 391, 392, 393,430, Jacobowitz, Florence 463n 440,455 492 NAME INDEX

Klingender, F. D. 388n Lesage, Julia 406 Kluckhohn, F. R. 155,161,193 Lethbridge, Henry J. 107n Knight, Arthur 467n Levinson, Paul 463n Knoedelseder, Jr., William 465n,467n Levi-Strauss, Claude 76, 78, 184, 195, Koch, Howard 388n 203, 210n,238, 262, 469n Koestler, Arthur 294, 299n, 330n Levy, Marion J. 134,13411 Korda, Sir Alexander 338, 348n Levy-Bruhl, Lucien 57,58, 68n Krafft-Ebing, R. von 454 Lienhardt, Godfrey 110n, 116, 117nq, Kresge, Stephen 463n, 469n 120n, 126, 194n, 195 Kroeber, Alfred 213 Lincoln, Abraham 84 Kruk, Laurie 393 Linton, Ralph 193 Kuhn, Thomas S. 12, 16, 47, 49n, 86, Lloyd, Harold 383 87, 94n, 194n, 249, 256n, 272-3n, Locke, John 6 355, 358, 363, 365, 366n Lohman, J. D. 155q,161 Kuper, Adam 184,195 Loizos, Peter 217, 231 Longino, Helen 399q, 406 La Belle, Beverly 411 Louch, A. R. 15,46, 49n, 92n, 366n Laemmle, Carl 375,377, 388n Lovejoy, Arthur 106 La Farge, a. 159, 161 Lovelace, Linda 396, 408, 421, 464n, Laing, R. D. 49n 466n,467n Lakatos,lmre 210n, 21l, 231, 366n Lubbock, Sir John 104 La Mettrie, Julien affray de 7 Lucas, Patrick 465n Lang, Paul Henry 301n Luckmann, Thomas 32,34,46, 188 Las Casas, Bartolome de 67n Lumsdaine, A. A. 456 Lasky, Jesse 375, 388n Lurie, Alison 251, 252, 253q, 254, Latour, Bruno 94n 256 Laudan, Laurens 49n, 94n Luther, Martin 400 Laurel, Stan 383 Lyell, Sir Charles 100 Law,John 16 Lawrence, D. H. 271 Macaulay, Lord 99 Lawrence, Peter 236, 250 McCormack, Thelma 393q, 394, 438, Laws, D. R. 461 457, 458, 460, 463n, 469n Leach, Sir Edmund 93n, 1l1n, 112, Macdougall, David 213,226 116n, 117. 118. 125 6, 134, 134n, McFarlane, Alan 254n 171, 182, ch. 13, 197q, 199q, 213, McKinney, J. C. 48n 230n, 231, 258 McLennan, J. F. 104-5,202,207 Lederer, Laura 397, 402q, 405, 411, McLuhan, Marshall 103,312, 313n 412q,418,430,470n MacNie, John 333,333n Legg, Stuart 388n Macrae, D. G. 135,13511 Lehrer, Keith 94n Maine, Sir Henry 102-3, 104 Leibniz, G. 101 Mair, Lucy P. 181n, 182, 194n, 195 Leigh, Vivian 289 Makavejev, Dusan 464n Lejeune, R. 222,231 Malamuth, Neil A. 457,459 Lenin, V. I. 76, 92n, 356, 366n, 447 Malinowski, Bronislaw xvi, 13, 76,107, Leonard, Gloria 396,418, 464n, 465n 112, 114, 116, 118, 119, 124, 126, Leonard, John 41l 135, 138, 152, 159, 161, 181n, 183, Leow, Marcus 375,380, 388n 184, 189, 194n, 198, 203, 210n, Leslie, John 410, 418, 464n 213,245,257,258,259 NAME INDEX 493

Mandeville, Bernard 6,204 Morley, E. W. 305 Mann, Thomas 289 Moynihan, Daniel P. 49n Mannheim, Karl 85, 93n, 367n Mozart, W. A. 270, 274, 275, 287, Manuel, Frank E. 332n 296, 297 Mao Tse-tung 2l0n Muller, Max 102 Marcoux, Mercene 255n Mumford, Lewis 348n Marcuse, Herbert 93n Munsterberg, Hugo 456 Marinke, John 243 Murphy, Robert 178q, 182 Marlowe, Christopher 204 Musgrave, Alan 92n Marshall, John 213 Musser, Charles 388n Martin, Michael 148, 159n, 160n, 161 Myers, Henry 198, 200, 202, 205, 208, Martindale, Don 128, l28n 210n Marx, Groucho 230n Marx, Karl 6, 22,42,43,70, 75, 82, 84, Nadel, S. F. l09n, 116, ll6nq, ll7nq, 95,104,185,194n,366n,447 126, 128, 128n. 129n, 154, l55q, Marx, Samuel 388n 161,213,232 Masters, William 460 Naegele, K. 97 Mauss, Marcel 96, 238, 245 Narroll, R. 231 May, Lary 445 Needham, Rodney 211, 211n, 212, 232 Mayer, Louis B. 375,380,381, 388n Newman, Jay 463n Mayer, M. F. 461,467n Newton, Sir Isaac 6, 16, 108, 117n, Mead, Margaret 177, 179, 213, 214, 126, 214, 266, 272n, 273, 293, 230nq, 231,ch. 16 295, 301n, 304, 307, 308, 319, Mellen, Joan 470n 353,362 Mendelssohn, Felix 300n Nias, D. K. 456,459, 468n, 470n Menzies, William Cameron 329 Nichols, Bill 423,467n Mercillon, Henri 388n Nichols, Kelly 410 Merton, Robert 12, 16, 49n, 93n, 128, Nietzsche, Friedrich 400 128n, 134, 134n Nisbet, Robert 35q, 97 Metzger, Radley 466n Nixon, Richard M. 41 Michelson, A. A. 305 Nowell-Smith, P. H. 463n Midgeley, Mary 174 Mill, James 98,99 Offit, Avodah K. 468n Mill, John Stuart 6,22,99,219 Olivier, Lord 289 Miller, S. M. 154,161 Oppenheim, Paul 121n, 125 Millett, Kate 396 Oppenheimer, J. Robert 365n Mills, C. Wright, 92n Orwell, George 242, 343 Mishan, E. J. 461,463q Oshima, Nagasa 442,464n Mistval, Madame de 401 Ozin, Linda 463n Moholy-Nagy, Laszlo 338 Montesano, Louis 419 Pacheco, Richard 410 Mor, Iris 463n Palmer, Gail 465n Morgan, Peter 463n Pankhurst, Mrs. 469n Morgan, Robin 397, 412, 428q, 436, Paris, Henry 466n 466n, 468n Parsons, Talcott 47, 49n, 96, 97, 121 Morgan, Willard D. 231 Pascal, Blaisse 366nq Morgenthau, Robert 466n Passmore, John 94n 494 NAME INDEX

Paul, B. D. 154, 155, 160n, 161 Riecken, H. W. 49n, 254n Paul, St. 193, 400 Riefenstahl, Leni 213 Pears, D. F. 94n Riploh. Frank 442, 464n Pericles 96 Robinson, Edward G. 407 Pettet, Philip 93n Robinson, Richard 256n Picasso, Pablo 280 Roblin, Gerald 467n Pickford, Mary 289,378 Rogers, Ginger 382 Piddington, Ralph 155, 156q, 161n Roling Stones, The 229 Plato 6,76,95,311,324,332 Roosevelt, Franklin Delano 221 Plumb J. H. 97 Rousseau, Jean-Jacques 104,323 Pocock, D. F. 133n Rubin, Gayle 448 Poincare, Henri 185,195 Runciman, W. G. 48n Polanyi, Michael 87, 249, 255n, 256n, Ruse, Michael 16 355, 363, 366n Rush, Florence 451q Pope, Alexander 16 Russell, Bertrand 94n, 219, 256n, 296, Popper, Sir Karl xvi, xvii, 14, 15, 16,21, 297,301n, 309, 312n,366n 22,24, 25q, 26, 27, 28,31,34, 49n, Russell, Diana E. H. 399, 406q, 450, 58, 68n, eh.5, 120,121, 121n, 126, 459, 468n BOn, BIn, 150n, 151n, 165, 194n, Russell, Jane 230n 196, 204, 210n, 211, 215-6, 222, Russell, Tina 418 223, 224, 232, 245, 248, 249, 255n, Rutherford, Sir Ernest 305 256n, 261, 269n, 291, 300n, 301n, Ryle, Gilbert 194n, 196,302, 312n 312, 313n, 318n, 331, 331n, 332, 332n, 336n, 344n, 355, 364,366 Saindon, Jean E. 48n Posner, Judith 222,231 St. James, Jesse 410, 464n Pound, Ezra 298, 301n Sanders, Loni 464n Powdermaker, Hortense 153,158,161 Sanders, Linda 463n Ptolemy 293 Sarris, Andrew 396,464n Priestly, Joseph 279 Sartre, Jean-Paul 400, 409 Schacter, S. 49n,254n Quine, W. V. O. 78,80, 93n Schapera, Isaac 16, I11n, 116n, 117n, 126,230n Radcliffe-Brown A. R. xvi, 10-11, 12, Schilpp, P. A. 91n 13, 16. 76, 107, l11n, 116, 116nq, Schlaffiy, Phyllis 396 117n. 118, 119-20, 124, 125,126, Schneider, David S. 167 129n, 138-9, 160n. 183, 184,203, Schoedsack, Ernest 213 210n, 213. 230n, 245, 258 Schoek, H. 67n Radin, P. 154 Schrader, Paul 412,466n Reagan, Ronald 396,432 Schumann, Robert A. 300n Reems, Harry 408, 418, 464n, 466n, Schutz, Alfred 188, 196 467 Schwartz, C. G. 155, 157q, 161 Reich, Wilhelm 454 Schwartz, M. S. 155, 157q, 161 Rembrandt van Rijn 287,300n Schweitzer, Albert 14, 106 Rhees, Rush 92n Scott, George C. 412 Rice, Edward 68n, 241, 254n See, Caroline 454,455, 467n, 470n Rich, Adrienne 402q,455 Seeger, R. J. 255n Rich, B. Ruby 406q Selznick, David O. 378 NAME INDEX 495

Sennett, Mack 300n Steiner, G. 49n Sepulveda, Juan Gines de 67n Stekel, Wilhelm 454 Shakespeare, William 204, 229, 273, Stevens, Marc 467n 274,276 Stevens, J. 194n, 213, 232 Shapin, Steve 94n Stewart, Potter 398 Shaw, P. D. 94n Stoller, Robert 463n Shaw, Run Me 388n Storr, Anthony 286, 295, 2~9n, 301n Shaw, Run Run 388n Stravinsky, Igor 289 Sheffield, F. D. 456 Stroheim, Erich von 288 Shields, Brooke 450 Sullivan, John P. 463n Shils, Edward 35, 48n, 97, 379, 389n Svetiana, 465n Silver, J. 70 Swift, Jonathan 106, 343 Simmel, Georg 33, 34 Sylvester, David 300n Simple, Peter 321,326 Szasz, Thomas 49n, 460 Sinatra, frank 230n Szatmari, Alex 463n Sinclair, Upton 388n Singer, P. 160n, 161 Talese, Gay 469n Skinner, B. F. 28 Tawney, R. H. 93n Sklar, Robert 388n, 423, 456 Taylor, C. 70 Skolimowski, Henryk, ch.20 Temple, Shirley 469n Slade, Joseph 440,442,443,461, 464n, Tennekes, J. 68n 467n Thalberg, Irving 383, 388n Smith, Adam 6,42,75,95,101,204 Thomas, Keith 254 Smith, Sir C. Aubrey 289 Thomas, Paul 464n Smith, H. 213,226,229, 230n, 232 Thomas, Sari 230n, 369, 389, 463n Smith, P. 216 Thompson, Hunter S. 158, 161 Smith, Richard 466n,467n Thrasher, Frederick M. 470n Snow, C. P. 148, 168 Tiryakian, E. A. 48n Sobel, Robert 388n Toulmin, S. E. 366n Socrates 360 Tracy, Linda Lee 392 Solzenitsyn, Alexandr 92n, 226, 232 Trigg, Roger 16 Sontag, Susan 465n Turan, Kenneth 466n Sorel, Georges 92n Turnbull, Colin 50,61, 68n Sorokin, Pitrim 92n Turner, Victor 78, 93n, 178, 203 Spelvin, Georgina 418,419,464, 467n Turpin, Ben 383 Spencer, H. 100q, 102, 103-4, 105 Tylor, Sir Edward 57,58,102,105,202, Sperber, Dan 174, 203 256n Spinelli, Anthony 407, 466n Spiro, Melford J. 174,207,211 Uberoi, Singh I11n, 126 Spock, Benjamin 24,259 Urbach, Peter 94n Sprinkle, Annie 465n Staal, J. F. 34 van Rootselaar, B. 34 Stalin, J. 1. 84, 89, 92n, 366n Veblen, Thorstein 368q, 369, 389, 371, Stallone, Sylvester 392 376q,380q,384-5q,389 Steinem, Gloria 396, 404q, 405, 406q, Verne, Jules 114, 345 418, 443, 445, 453, 464n,465n Vernon, P. E. 299n Steiner, Franz 111 n, 126 Vesselo, A. 346nq 496 NAME INDEX

Vidich, A. J. 154q, 155, 157, 161 Wisdom, J. O. 150n, 194n, 196, 219, Vidor, King 288 232,255n Vincent, Chuck 407,411, 466n Wittfogel, Karl 76 Vincent, R. H. 94n Wittgenstein, Ludwig 45, 78, 83, 88, von Rundstedt, G. 20 149,171 Von Wright G. H. 15 Wohlsetter, Roberta 20, 33q Wolfe, Tom 321 Wallas, Graham 301n Wolff, R. P. 93n Wallis, Ray 93n Woolf, Virginia 277 Walpole, Hugh 289 Wooigar, S. W. 94n Warner, Albert 387n Worsley, Peter l1n, 117, 126, 236, Warner, Jack 387n 254n, 256n Warner, Sam 387n Waterman, David 386, 389n Xenophanes 273, 331 Wartofsky, Marx 150n, 231, 366n Watkins, J. W. N. 194n, 196 Yeamans, Robin 399q,402q Watt, Ian 111,125 Yeats, W. B. 277 Wayne, John 172,407 Young, Michael 343 Webb, Beatrice 121, 230n, 232, 365 Webb, Sidney 212, 230n, 232, 365 Zanuck, Darryl F. 378 Weber, Max 22,42,43,71,75,77, 93n, Zapruder, Abraham 229 121,122, 185 Zito, Stephen F. 466n Weightman, John 470n Ziv, N oam xix Welch, Colin 347q, 347n Zukor, Adolph 375,377,380, 388n Welles, Jennifer 465n Zurcher, ] r., Louis A. 444, 461 Welles, Orson 288,289,378 Wells, H. G. 328, 329, 333, 338, 341, 346, 347, 347nq, 348, 348n, 349 Wertmuller, Lina 470n West, Nathaniel 289 Weston, Armand see Spinelli, Anthony While, Leslie 10~11, 12, 16, 50~1, 194n, 196, 232 Wiener, Annette 177, 182, 217, 230, 232 Wiggins, James 67n Wilder, Thornton 289 Williams, Bernard 448, 461, 466n Williams, F. E. 235~6, 254n Williams, T. R. 154q, 155, 159, 160nq, 161 Wilson, Bryan 49n Wilson, E. O. 16 Wilson, Mark 94n Winch, Peter 21, 27,46, 49n, 68q, 68nq, 77, 92nq, 93n, 111n, 126, 162,223, 232, 240, 254n, 366n SUBJECT INDEX

n indicates that a reference is in a note; q a quotation; and t that a term is explained.

absolutism ch. 4, 150, 166, 168, 174, 'creative' 342,349 180 and relativism 61-4 strong 51, 52t, 53, 54, 62 see also functionalism, relativism, weak 52t, 53, 62 social anthropology, sociology see also relativism anti-pornography 453-6 Academy Awards 383 decidophobia of 454 action 29,32,141,142,291 economic base of 455 all action is interaction 29,32 functions of 453-6 belief as a special case of 291 anything goes 54 theory 141,142 appearance and reality, problem of 17, Adult Film Association 418,464n 218-9,221,223,225,227 aesthetics ch. 17, ch. 18 Aran 213 and creativity ch. 18 architecture ch. 22 and criticism ch. 17 Arizona 309 emotive theory of statements 269t Aryans 102,104 and trash 283 Association of Social Anthropologists of see also canon the British Commonwealth Africa 240 255n aim(s) 18,19, 37t, 39,222-3,225,320, atom 44,305,312 332 bomb 305,312 coordination of 37 attitude 255t durability as 317 see also rationality efficiency as 31 7 Australia 110, 200, 258 of technology and science 303-4, Austria 89 314.317 autonomy 65 see also logic of the situation, rational• awareness 95,96t ity, science, social anthropol• Aymara 227 ogy Azande, Zandc 50,56,59,60,62--4,81, algorithm 277-8,280-1 162, 174, 180, 208, 209, 235, Amarillo 288 239-40 American Association for the Advance- mystical beliefs of 63 ment of Science (AAAS) 148 American Psychological Association 283 Bailey Bridge 317 American University Field Staff 227 bank run 22 ancien regime 76,361 Banty 59 animism 105 barbarism and civilisation 102, 110 Anthropological Society of London 99, Bavaria 112 101 Bedouins 124 anti-evolu tionist character of 10 1 behaviourism 14,27 -8, 458t anthropology 10-13,20,39,335,342 see also monisms 497 498 SUBJECT INDEX

beliefs 63, 194n, 206, 209, 249, 291, Choctaw 228 358 cinema, see films false, contradictory 206 Citizens for Decent Literature 444 rational 291 class consciousness 43 study the ritual not the 194n Clermont-Ferrand 228 benign neglect 49n cognition 4,6-7,65, 109, 169, 197 Berlin 20 99,208,236,243 Bethnal Green 342 diplomatic immunity of 65t, 169 bias 83,145, 158-9,268, 458t entrenched clauses 65t, 109,243 and 0 bjectivity ch. 9 gulf 192 big ditch 8,64t see also big ditch Biograph Co. 371 secularization of 6 7 biology 36 univocal 197, 199 bisociation 292, 294 see also epistemology, knowledge, body-mind problem 14 science Borneo 113 co;!mtive division of labour 65t. 169 Boston Colloquium for the Philosophy Columbia University 380 of Science 33 commitment 241t--51,253 British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC), and science 243 Third Programme 256n communication 84, 114, 188-90, 246, Burbank 229 456 Burlington House 346 Communism 414 business, cycle 14 concepts in society 19,21,23,28,31, versus industry 369t, 371, 383 46, 190 see also economics money, conceptual character of 23 see also society California 158,289,337,338 conflict theory 35 Cambridge 97,171,202,233 conjectural history 13 7 --8 Canada 354, 355, 359, 360, 362, 363, consensus 37,38,47 365,390,393,397,404,405, Conservative Party 89 420, 427, 433,455, 456, 465n contingency plans 348 canon 274,275-81 convention, social 7t, 13t change of 277 see also nature, society capitalism 42 Cornell University 251 see also business, economics couvade 405 cargo cults xvii, 59t, 60, 186, 235-9, Coventry 338 249-51 creative centres 102t anthropology an academic 235 see also diffusion Carleton University 33 creativity ch. 18, 283t, 285t, 295t, 282 causation, cause 58,100 explanation of 285 Celts 102 and formulas 382 censorship 391, 392, 394, 395, 402, logic of 290, 293 446,459,461-2,465n madness 286 - 7 Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) 366n psychological theories of 283, 290, change, social ch. 2,47, 76,100,238-9, 293 260,324 urgency 284 China 159,193, 301n, 311, 323 critical rationalism 40t, 46, 50, 56, 58, SUBJECT INDEX 499

utopianism 331, 341, 344, 345, oligopoly 381,382,385 347-8, 350t vertical integration 380 critical theory 35, 183 see also business, films, pornography criticism 276-81, 293 Edinburgh 16,85, 95,326 four checks of 123 emancipation 83-4 institutions of (science) 123 emic 223t, 228, 358 and justification 80 empire 104 positive versus negative 93t Austro-Hungarian 361 cultural centrality of films 370n Ottoman 361 materialism I 84, 194n Roman 423 culture 52,62, 184n, 194n, 245, 370n empirical theones 191 contact/clash 245 empiricism 45,187,219, 230n enculturating screen 62 esse is percipi 219 Curl Bequest Essay Prize 210n see also positivism, reality cynicism 41 encounter 24lt-51,253 England, -ish 95, 110, 175, 233, 303 Dagwood syndrome 399t Enlightenment 51, 96, 104, 105, 206, dark forces ch. 15,362, 363 260,352,354,360-4 see also irrationality environment 37 Dartmouth College 67n environmental determinism 103 decidophobia 198, 210n, 454t epi,tcmologicaloptimism 285 demarcation 3,5,7,11,86, chs. 5,19 pessimism 285 problem ch. 5 epistemology 44, 48n, 181,363,365 between natural science and social evolutionary 302 science 11, 86 normative 181 between nature and society 3,5 see also cognition, knowledge, science circularity of 7 Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) 430 between science and technology ch. error 115, 171, 185-6,202,329--31 19 see also falsification, truth democratic society 42,369,376 essentialism 31, 79t, 81, 242 differences of degree and of kind 114n ethics, see morals diffusion 99, 102t, Il0nt, 120, 183, ethnocentrism 63, 110t-12, 115, 155, 193 213 see also evolutionism "double" 112 disagreement 265, 266, 267, 271, Europocentrism 98 272-4 ethnographic film 212,223, 230nt diversity 265 ethnography 86, 162, 176, 205, 206, division oflabour 103 ch. 14, 214, 225t, 227,230 dogmatism 40t, 41, 45t, 181n, 256n of anthropology 162, 164 fideism 181n of science 169-71, 173, 178 schools 256n ethnomethodology 35,46,244 Dover 19 etic 223t, 228 evolution, -ism 97, 98, 100, 102t, economics xvi, 4,36,39,91,141,310- 110nt, 168, 183, 185, 193, 11 270t-4,281 factors of production 371-2 anti 101, 120 inflation 43 profit, monopoly 377 500 SUBJECT INDEX

see also diffusionism ideal of 152-5 evolutionary diversity 271,274- 6 as making sense of 112, 119 experience 12, 242t, 374-5 neither necessary nor sufficient for collective, of films 374-5 anthropology 148 learning from 12 being patronizing in 158 of pornography 424 -46 problems of 119-20 see also empiricism reasons for doing 107-8,109-16 explanation 21, 23, l19-20, 121-2t, selective 124 169, 172, 180n, 197, 204, sophisticated versus unsophisticated 295-6, 318nt-319nt 108n deductive character of 121-3, 130t- theories of ch. 7 34 translating cultures 114-5 explaining away 295-6 film, cinema, movies, motion pictures and function 129 122, ch. 14, 212, 225-9, versus 'informed by' (Winch) 21 287-9,296,298-9, ch. 24 versus reasons 13 3 business ch. 24 satisfactory 131-2,133-4 made by committees 382 and science 169 concretises experience 223 versus understanding ch. 11, 162, creativity in 287 - 9 163, 165, 179, 180n demand inelasticity 381 see also functionalism discount 434 explanatory independence 131, 141 discursive weakness of 224,229 facts 47,109. 109n, 118, 164,212,216 documentary 221 social things as 164, 179 as economic good 369 suicide as 164 effects of 458-62 theory-ladenness 215 as evidence 220-1,225,227 fallacy 43 feature films as anthropology 229 false consciousness 358 free entry to market 37l fallibilism 73 functions 369-7l falsifiability xvii, 136 hearsay 220, 230nt Far East 240 historical phases 370t Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) novelty 375 412 point of view 216 fieldwork xvii, 11,78,100,144,145-6, pornographic 417 - 24 147-8, ch. 7, ch. 10, 167, product differentiation 376-80 178t, 183, 190, 193, 194, production / distribution / exhibition 246,250,253,257,260 37lt aims of 119 religion ch. 24 changed man 114-16 risk 377-8 as collection 109-10 voyeurism 441- 2 as criticism 123 t see also business, economics, porno- empathy 113-4 graphy ethnocentrism 11 0-12 First National Circuit 376, 377 experiments 116 Flinders University 466n feel of the place 112-13 forms of life 45 as gossip 148 fossils, primitive peoples as 114 hardships of 113n, 153,157,246 France 114,390 SUBJECT INDEX 501

Frankfurt 85 Hell's Angels 158 Frazer lecture, The 2l0n hermeneutics 167, 173,178,395 free-floating intellectuals 85 heuristic 137,140,143,284,317,318 free will 7 hierarchy of the sciences 35 freedom 83t Hindu 99 functionalism xvi, 35, 105, ch. 8, 128t- historicism 70,336 30,180n,185,193,315~ 371, history 99, 366n 372-5,407 stages of 99 alternatives 141--3 Hocart Essay Prize, The 210n appeal of 137-41 holism 72,73 availability 130, 134 Hollywood 287, 288, 368, 377, 378, dysfunction 33 381, 385, 387, 398, 412, as heuristic 137,140 417,418,420,427,441,452 ideology 140 establishment 369 latent 84,370 Hong Kong 107,211,341 limits to Honolulu 20 lack of explanatory power 130-4 House Committee on UnAmerican Activi- logical 13 0-4 ties (HUAC) 385 metaphysical constraints 141-3 Hua 179 manifest 84,369 Hudson Bay 213 as method 127 human beings 147 as theory 127 dignity of 148-9 of pornography 429-46 and machines 146-7 of prostitution 419,421,425 predictability of 37, 38 side-effects 135 Huxley Memorial Lecture, The 210n teleology 134 fundamentalists 101 idealism 220, 230n future ch. 22, 343-46 absolute (sociological) 27 open 332 identity crisis 152, 247 unknown 337,348 ideology 140, 355, 357 total 355,357 General Electric (GE) 380 idiosyncratic norms 64t, 169 genres 382,415-6 idols 35 geology 36,100-1 Ik 50,61 Germany 89,361 illusion, argument from 219 Ghana 112 imagination 114, 115,339 going native 153,154 improving society, social science and 12, gOSgp 148, 387n,389 17,24,25-33 Great Chain of Being 106 Indians 102, 103 Great Depression 82,311 inductivism xvii, 12, 46, 91, 116-17, Greece, Greeks 8, 96, 175, 311, 344, 118n, 121, 163, 186, 212, 360 214,224,242 ancient 7 see also method Greenland 309 industrialization, demands of 372-3, 378-9 Hegelianism 90, 360 Inquisition 307 mush 167,168, 181n instrumentalism 30, 198, 199, 307, 308, 315n 502 SUBJECT INDEX

or practice 198 laws 10,11, 461-2t pragmatism 308 natural 10 integrity crisis 152, 158 social 11 and equality 158, 160 Leob, Rhodes & Co. 377 intellectual world and social world 40, Leviticus 238 64 liberalism 51,65, 356, 446-53, 469n internal relations 167t anthropological 50 interests 72, 81-5 logical positivism 71 emancipatory 83 London 113,288,317,326,334,355 natural identity of 101 London County Council (LCC) 342 technology and 82 London School of Economics (LSE) xvii, interpretation 118,204,273 70, 88, 164, 184, 239, 247, of action, see action 261 face value 202 London School of Hygiene and Tropical intersubjectivity 189 Medicine 81 invention 305t-6 Los Angeles 288, 289, 344, 379, 383, irrational ch. 15 384,394,412,423 attraction and repulsion 234-51 Lourdes 173 science 354 see also dark forces McGill University 67n irrationality of totalism 366n McMaster University 11, 194n, 297 Italy 361 madness 39 magic 57,68 Jamaa 187,188,189,240 magical thinking 57 Japan 89,390 making and matching 215-6 justificationism 144t man (species) 327t as clerk 362 Kalahari 213 human rights 193 Katanga 187,190 place in nature l3 King's College 202 power over nature 326 Kinsey Library, The 497 a technological animal 324 Kinship 119-20,215 see also human beings, nature knowledge, growth of 53, 55, 58, 177, mankind, unity of 51,56,96,97, 100, 191, 224t, 267, 281,351 101,104, 105, 186,190,191, evolutionary epistemology 302 193, 246, 360 hard and soft 354-5 Manchester 107 how and that 302t, 303t Manhattan 348 incommensurable 359 maps, of society 28-33, 190, 225-6 logic versus psychology of 290t, 293 problems of the metaphor 30--2 no private 83 market 28 and technology ch. 19 marriage 122, 200, 205, 207 without foundations 167, 174 by capture 105 Ku Klux Klan (KKK) 395 Marxism, Marxists 35, 66, 71, 85, 90, kula 245 91, 353, 360, 366n, 401, labelling theory 35, 49n, 168 435,443, 470n Labour Party 89 vulgar 470n language 38,45, 66,77,79,80, 187-9, Massachusetts 233 190, 204, 246 SUBJECT INDEX 503

Massachusetts Institute of Technology morals, ethics 150, ch. 10, 192,462 (MIT) 333 conflict of 155-8 mathematics 4, 26, 58, 88, 284, 304, motion pictures, see films 308, 354 Motion Picture Patents Company 375, queen of the sciences 35 377 mawazo 187, 190 Muslims 176 meanings 11,45,77-81,147,186,197, mysticism 40t, 41, 45t 200-1, 210n myths, sociology of 259-60, 369, 386, see also interpretation, language 412-15 medicine 44 of movies 369 Melanesia 59,60, 238, 250 of pornography 412-15 mentality xvii, 28 mercantilism 95 naive realism 27 metaphysics 7, 13, 38, 136nt, 139-40, National Aeronautics and Space Adminis• 146t, 183, 185-7, 189, 193, tration (NASA) 315 199t, 201, 209, 210n, 293, National Association for the Promotion 310 of SOCial Science 99 mechanization of the world picture National Film Board (NFB) 390 6 National Recovery Administration (NRA) Weltanschauung 191 t 381 method, methodology 185, 186t, 187, nationalism ch. 23, 353-5, 379 248, 329, 350, ch. 25,458 dark force 362 hypothetico-deductive 121 liberal force 362 Methodism 43 propaganda 361 Metrecal 316 US civil religion of 379 Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM) 380,383, natural, nature 7t, 13t, 310, ch. 21 385 anti-naturalism 11 Mexico 105 versus artificial 318,321-3,347 Miami 394,408 versus convention 7t, 362 Middle Ages 4, 8 harmony with 170 millenarian religion 40-1 laws of 327 see also cargo cults limits of 10, 13 Mills College 459 versus nurture 258-9,260 mind as product not producer 291 of war 323-4 objectified 294 power over 8, 32, 83, 93n, 100, see also self 195n,326 mistakes, see error rational view of 8 model, modelling of society 37,39 selection 100 rationality of 38 and technology ch. 21 see also maps see also demarcation modernism 301n Nazis 412,460 monisms, self-refuting character of all network theory 250 27 Nevada 420 reductionisms 143, 458t, 460 New Guinea 216 of science 165 New Left 70 Moral Majority 449, 454 New Orleans 420 Morality in Media, Inc. 444 New York 288,289, 3l7, 334, 335, 371, 385,394,404,411-2,455 504 SUBJECT INDEX

New Zealand 87 of sex 469n nihilism 51,62, 155, 359,400 Philadelphia 463 see relativism philosophy 166~ 7 Nobel Prize 148 of social science Normandy 19 analytic 45 North America 159, 228 andjanthropology ch.6 North Carolina 236 formula for writing xv Nuer 108, 113n, 129, 239, 245 schools of xv Scottish commonsense 97,99 Oberkommand West OKW) 20 see also knowledge, metaphysics, objectivity ch. 9, 144t, 188, ch. 17, methodology, reality, society 279t physics 36, 108, 165, 180n, 311~12, the arts and ch. 17 315, 356 of institutions 266,268,278 abstraction of 36 not in judgements 266 Azande 165,174 of machines 146~ 7 Canadian 356 necessary and sufficient conditions of celestial mechanics 36 144, 148 Chinese 155 perfect 145 isolated systems in 36 tradition 271, 276~81 Jewish 165, 174 see also truth Piltdown 148 Oedipus effect 74~5, 92n planning 305, 328, 335, 364 Omarakana 162 au thoritarian 33 7 ~ 8 Ontario Censor Board 391,393,435 central 339 ontology 188, 191 democratic 335 embedded 191 piecemeal 337 Ottawa 33 trap 338~43 Oxford 202,212 poetry 147, 150n Oxford University 302 Poland 412,460 political science 40 Papua 237 Popper legend 92n paradigm 47, 86, 355 reception 87- 90 multi- 86 pornography ch. 25, 413t, 414t, 448t Paramount Pictures Inc. 380,381 and comedy 416 Paris 334 consumption of 427~46 participant observation ch. 10, see field- content of 424~ 7,453 work and degradation of women 393, 396, Patron's Medal, The 210n 399,406,413,430~2,433~4 Payne Fund Studies 456 demand for 455 Pearl Harbor 20 differentiated 395, 397~8, 432 Penan 124 and erotica 405~ 7,430,445 penicillin 159 examples 407~12 perception ch. 2 and fantasy 416, 440t~6 period magic 370t functions of 407 pessimism, methodological 74 to allay anxiety 43 8 ~40 phenomenalism 27,219,247 for arousal 43 7 ~8 phenomenology 35,45,187, 191, 192~ as celebration 438 3,240,443 SUBJECT INDEX 505

as fantasy 440-6 Protestantism 462 as information 434-7 psychology 39 for masturbation 437,469n of knowledge 142 hard core 405,406t public, the 375t-376t, 388n homosexual 414-5, 426, 430, 443, Purdue University 458 464n pure mind 117,258,268 a male conspiracy 431-2 observer 153 objectifies women 407, 428, 443-5 Pussycat Theatres 415,427 and obscenity 448~ 9,453,462 and prostitution 418-23,425 question 74 and prurience 393 see also problems quality 421-2 and rape 411,416-7,428,436-9, race, racism, racist 96, 101, 171, 193, 450,452-3,459,468n 258, 269 sexual fascism 465n radical programme in the sociology of social context 446-53 scientific knowledge 12 see also anti-pornography, film, sex, translatability thesis 78, 80 violence Radio Corporation of America (RCA) positivism 10, 12, 79, 89, 90, 98, 101, 379 168, 183, 186, 188t, 189, 201, Radio-Keith-Orpheum (RKO) 376, 380, 202,206, 210n, 218 381,383,385 see also experience, sUbject/object dis• radicalism xv, 10, 24-5, 354 tinction rational, rationalism, rationality 38, ch. possibility, logical, physical mathemati• 4, 54-5t, 56t, 111, 140, 149, cal 309t 222, 230n, 234t, 266-9, 272, see also imagination 282, 290t, 291 t, 353, 363 potlatch 245 in action and belief 291 power, wealth, status, sex immortality and behaviour 97 (PWSSI) 368t, 369, 379, commonsense theory of 53 383,384,386,387n conduct 103 predictions in social science 21-2, 33 2n t Gellner on 64-7 pregnancy 198 institutional theory of 54-5 pre-scientific 8 and knowledge 55 presuppositions, ultimate 62 line-drawing 61 primitive thinking, theory of 57 t and logic 57-8,61-2 non-empirical 57-60 psychological theories of 53-4,57 pre-logical 57-60 and religion 57, 60 Princeton University 464n of society 99 progress, epistemological 14, 104, 105, strong versus weak 68n 166,175,177,316,318 and superstition 103 lack of in social anthropology 184- and unity of mankind 57,62,67,96, 5 190-1 scientific 145, 308 Weber and 42 social 54 real, realism, reality 12, 21, 22, ch. 3, technological 315-8 38, 188-9, ch. 14, 214, 218- unilinear 168 21,229,247,306,318 Project Camelot 49n, 366n hard and soft 26-7t proof 145t, 304 506 SUBJECT INDEX

how things are, said to be, should spy 153 be 20 stranger and friend 152-5, 157, independence of us 22-3 159 and interests 37 traitor 153 a joint product 21 Roman Catholics 238, 239, 270, 414, objective 23,62 462 test of 38 romanticism 98,212-3,243,274,299, reason, see rationality 349, 361 Red Indians 311 Rome 103 reductionalism, see monism Royal Academy 280 re-enchantment 11 Royal Anthropological Institute (RA!) reflexivity 3,77,85-7 198,200,213 reform 47 Royal Institute of British Architects refutability, refutation 42, 44, 46, (RIBA) 345 139-40 Russia 89,193, 301n, 335, 361 not failure 42,44 irrefutability 139-40, 265n Salem 233 and learning 46 Samoa 177, 179. 258-62 relative deprivation 35 San Diego 337 relativism xvii, 12, 13, ch. 4, 57t, 61-4, San Francisco 321,322,459 100, 106, 111,149--50,155- San Francisco State University 230n 9, 160n, 163, 164, 168, 173, Sanskrit 211 180n, 193,234,240, 265, 270, Sausalito 337 272,278,279,358-61,363 savages 210, 213 anthropological expressions of 61-2 see also barbarism cognitive 12, 61 saying versus doing 165, 166, 171, 176, and devaluation 55 186, 208, 214, 261 epistemological 61 Scandinavia 390 ethical 61 scepticism 40t, 41,45t, 64,144,167-8, and tolerance 54 181,209,243 and truth 61 analytic philosophy as 45 --6 religion 11, 100, 105, ch. 24 atheoretical empiricism as 46 moves as ch. 24 ethnomethodology as 46 response 270t-4,281 professional 243 (tastes) 274, 277 and self 181n revolutions 8,44,311, 361, 362 sociology of knowledge as 46 American 361 science 41, 50, 60, ch. 5, ch. 11, 163, French 361 180-ln,194n,215,219, 224~ industrial 8, 311 237,247,257,262,269,272, of rising expectations 44 ch. 19,353,363,365 Russian 361 aims of 303-5, 318t, 320 scientific 8, 362 anthropology of 169-71 Rivers Memorial Medal 210n applied 306 Rochester (NJ) 371 authority 6,47 Roeharnpton 342 committed 243 roles, chash of 155 consensus on 37, 47 criticism and 158 crisis in 183 SUBJECT INDEX 507

Gellner on 169-70 symbolic 414-5 hard 354 TV dinner style 425 history of 97 and violence 394, 430 laws 308t-9 and voyeurism 441-2, 469n as liberator 353 see also pornography, violence national 87 sexism ch. 25 passim natural 37 Sherlock Holmes Argument llln neglect of history of 96 Singapore 113 paradigms 47 situation, logic of 18t, 19, 23, 24, 75, physics 108 90-1, 93n, 121, 141-3, 210n progress of 109 and functionalism 141-3 progressive 56 as it is 19 pseudo- 56, 71 as it seems 19 as puzzle-solving 47 see also reality, seeming rationality of ch. 15, 354 Slippery Slope Argument, The 398t, schools 47, 49n 404,412,428 as social 6, 11-2,60,85 Smithsonian Institution 229 strength 4 sniggering 171, 1 73 unity of 3-6, 180n "snuff" films, myth of 411- 2, 462 universality of 165, 174,357-8 social anthropology xvi-xviii, 80, 144t, see also demarcation, knowledge, 224, 247, 315n,466n rationality, technology aim not actors' point of view 191, scientism 11, 186t, 187, 192 223 Scotland 362 of anthropology 176-7,201-2,217 seeming versus being 226 crisis in 183-5 self, world three view of 26, 33, 244, description 245 254,378-9 evolution and 67 on the map 30 and film ch. 14 and stars 378-9 functionalism ch. 8 self-reference 296 guilt 192, 194 senses 26 history of ch. 6, 193-4, 259 ~x 258, 259-60,ch. 25 objectivity ch. 9 adolescence and 259 and philosophy rh. 6 anxiety 432,438-40 popular 262 artifactual 407, 442 professionally sceptical 243 bisexual 469n as science ch. 7, ch. 11, 163, 168- changes in patterns 419-23, 431- 71 2,449 as science of culture 166 children and 450-2 social contract 101 as commodity 425 social order 43 con trol of 420 social physics 7 education 420 social sciences ch. 5, 185, ch. 23 exhibitionism 404,422-3 anti-naturalism 5t, 10 and fantasy 410 conceptions of ch. 1 research on 459-60 contrasted to natural sciences xvi, as sacred 424 71-77,91,186 as subversive force 423 feebleness 4, 10 508 SUBJECT INDEX

humanism 5t, 10 solipsism 27 as maps 28-33 Socratic problem 88 methodology of xvi, xvii, 185 South Africa 116, 159 naturalism 5t, 7, 10 space 38, 372 and pornography 456-62 social conventions of 38,372 problems of xvi, 71 see also time soft 355-6 speech acts 200 values 82, 364t, 460 standards 24, 25 see also demarcation, methodology, stars 375, 378-9, 384, 388n, 418, problems, rationality, science 464n socialization process 23, 24, 29, 275, in pornography 418 435-6 State University of New York at Buffalo society, abstract character of xvi 194n conceptual characer of xvii-xviii, strong programme in the sociology of ch. 2, 37, 187-90, 192, knowledge 85 222 see also science, sociology democratic versus aristocratic 42-3 structuralbm, -ists 35. 138--9. 184,250 easier to study than nature 222 functionalism 237, 238 face-to-face 31 subject/object distinction 187,188,214, laws of 143 218, 220, 224, 240 metaphysics of l36 subjective, -ism 265. 265n, 266. 267, needs of 138-9 275,281 organic metaphor of l38-9 success, scientific 4, 5 origins of 104 survivals 103 perfection of 42 Swahili 190 a product of human action but not of symbolic interactionism 35 human design 28, 204, 245 Symbionese Liberation Army (SLA) 401 seamlessness of l36 symbolic anthropology xvii, 165, 171- society is what society does 28 2, ch. 13, 197t, 206, 210nt, see also demarcation, functionalism, 237,238 metaphysics, social an thropol• ciphers of 204 ogy, social science code 204 Society for Cinema Studies (SCS) 230n versus content 206-7,208 sociobiology 259 versus face value, see in terpretation sociology 7, ch. 3, 95, lOOt of pornography 414-5 an titheoretical 40, 46 systems of 203 commonsense or folk or practical 39, thinking 208 42,46 see also social anthropology denigration of 44 expectations of 41 Tallensi 117,245, 258 explanation in 36 Tanna 241 of knowledge 46, 352, 357, 364 technology 56, 83, 104, 170, 284-5, rise of 41t-2 ch.19, 309t, ch.20, 318t, theory ch.3 ch.21,324t poverty of ch. 3, 98 aims of ch.20, 337 see also demarcation, metaphysics, anthropology and 302,312 social an thropology, social sci• environment-specific laws 309t ences, society as know-how 303t, 304-5, 308 SUBJECT INDEX 509

new means to solve old problems True Light Church of Christ 236 316-7,340 truth 22, 30, 52, 54, 61, 66, 82, 144, problems 315t 155, 160n-161n, 166-7, and science 56, 170, ch.19, 312, 175, 194n, 201,202-3,205- 314 6,208,217,267, 273n, 274, society sets problems 310, 318, 304,319,325,331,352 320,324,325 and communication 66 substructure of knowledge 302 corrections 38 suspicion of 321 depth 145 thinking 314-5 versus effectiveness 304 see also knowledge, science getting it right 38 television 173, 370, 380, 382, 384, manifest 194n 386,387,464n verisimilitude 145, 148 Temporary National Economic Com it• see also absolutism, error, falsifiabil• tee (TNEe) 381 ity, knowledge, relativism, sci• tender-minded 35 ence testing, testability 108, 131, 142, Twenthieth Century Fox 380,381,382 148 repeatability of 146 Uganda 61 Teutons 102 unintended consequences 18t, 19, 22, theology, -ians 199, 204, 208 75,135,241,245,288 theoretical frameworks 20 emic/etic 79-80 third world 18, 25t, 26t, 31, 293-5, United Artists 289,380 294t, 297 United Parcel Service 427 maps and 28-33 United States of America 180, 236, Tikopia 112,258 259, 303, 355, 356,359, 360, time 38, 114,372 363, ch.24, 405, 448 machine 114 Universal Co. 380,381 social conventions of 38, 372 universal charity, principle of 156t see also space University of California at Berkeley 307 Tokyo 309, 318 Los Angeles 48n tolerance 174 University of Dayton 48n asymmetrical 174, 179, 180 University of Guelph 463 tools 101,307, 312t, 324 University of London 211 Toronto J50,387,464n University of Pennsylvania 389 Film Festival 464n University of Southern California 48n, total institutions 39 67n,388n totalitarianism 73-4, 76, 89, 96 Uriah Heap 172 tough-minded 35 utilitarianism 98,99, 103 tradition 283 utopia 72, ch.22, 340t see 0 bj ectivity transcendental arguments 198, 203 Vail ala Madness 253, 238 trends 336 violence ch.25, 441, 457 trial and error 53,296-9, 325 sado-masochism 402,425,452 Trinity College 200, 205 and sex 394 Trobriand Islands 112, 114, 120, 124, virgin birth 198-9, 201, 202, 204, 152, 230n, 257 205, 209 510 SUBJECT INDEX virtus dormativa 285, 290 voyeurism 393

Wales, Welsh 108 Warner Brothers, Inc. 380, 382 Washington 322 Watergate 41 welfare state 43 Wellcome Medal, The 210n witchcraft 59. 64 Wittgcnsteinianism 9 J, 366n Women Against Violence in Pornography and the Media (WAVPM) 397, 402,405 workshop 311 world war II 19,199,431

Yanomamo 217 York University 48n, 150, 194n TITLE INDEX

Abdication of Philosophy, The 68n Aspects of Scientific Explanation 319n Act of Creation, The 299n, 330n Asylums 34,49n Action and Interpretation 93n Atheist's Values, An 256n Adam Film World 397 Autobiography, An 255n Advancement of Learning, The 68n Autobiography of Bertrand Russell 1872 Affair, The 365n -1914, The 301n Africa 211 Ax Fight, The 216,227 Against Method 16, 93n, 363 Aim and Structure of Physical Theory, Bad Timing 441 The 366n Balcony, The 421 Akten des XIVer Internationalen Kon• Behind the Green Door 408, 409, gress filr Philosophie 34 416,417,452 All About Gloria Leonard 465n,467n Belief, Language and Experience 211 American Anthropologist 67n, 126, Bertrand Russell and the British Tradi- 161, 174, 177, 182, 194, 231, 245n, tion in Philosophy 94n 255n,256n,367n Between the Sheets 466n American Gigolo 466n Beyond Guilt and Justice 211 American Journal of Sociology 161 Beyond Your Wildest Dreams 465n American Philosophical Quarterly 68n, Bias in Mental Testing 93n 93n, 126, 232, 254n Big Men and Cargo Cults 256n American Psychologist 299n Birth of a Nation 395,448 American Sociological Review 161 Black Goud, The 365n Analysis 88 Black Like Me 407 Ancient Law 102 Ble en Herbe, Le 424 Andaman Islanders. The 184 Blue Collar 466n Annie Hall 228 Bodily Harm 435 Anthropologists and Anthropology 195 Body Double 417 Anthropology and the Greeks 16 Bon Appetit 466n Anthropology, Relativism and Method Boston Studies in the Philosophy of 68n Science 150n,161 Anthropology Today 161 Boxcar Bertha 441 Antigone 271 Boys, Movies and City Streets 470n Antitrust in the Motion Picture Industry Brave New World 83 388n British Journal for the Philosophy of Argonauts of the Western Pacific 50q, Science 15, 67n, 94n, 125, 150n, 114,120,126,184 195, 273n, 319n, 366n, 367n Aristotelian Society, Supplementary Vol• British Journal of Sociology 68n, 93n, ume 273n 125,161,182,211 Art and Illusion 215,231, 300n, 349n Broadway Melody of 1938 384 As Time Goes By 389n 511 512 TITLE INDEX

Canadian Journal of Sociology 48n, Critical Approach to Science and Philos• 67n,354,362 ophy, The 93n, 125, 195, 265n Canberra Anthropology 177,182 Criticism and the Growth of Knowledge Candy Stripers 467n 24,94n Cartesian Linguistics 48n Critique of British Empiricism, The 195 Casablanca 383 Critique of Pure Tolerance, A 93n Casablanca: Script and Legend 389n Critique of Religion and Philosophy 93n Case Studies in Cultural Anthropology Cultural Relativism 68n 119 Culture and Communication 93n Cat People 466n Culture, Man and Nature 195 Cause and Meaning in the Social Sciences Culture and Technology 150n 49n, 195, 211, 256n Current Anthropology 68n, 151n, 182, Celebrity Skin 441 231,255n,256n,367n,389 Center and Periphery 48n, 389 Custom and Conflict in Africa 237, Chariots of Fire 407 254n Cinema et Monopoles 388n Cinema Journal 388n Daily Mirror 280 Cinema X 397 Daily Sketch 280 Clergyman's Daughter, A 242 Daily Telegraph 321,347n Clockwork Orange, A 417 Dancers, The 466n Club 465n Dead Birds 216 Coevolution 231 Death of Jesus, The 125 Collected Papers (Ryle) 196 Death Wish 416 Collec ted Papers (Schu tz) 196 Debby Does Dallas 416 Coming Crisis in Western Sociology, Deep Inside Annie Sprinkle 467n The 365n Deep Throat 399-400, 405,408,416, Comparative Studies in Society and 423, 424, 427, 448, 455, 464n, History 125 465n,469n Concept of Culture, The 50-1q Deliverance 417 Concepts and Society xvi, xviii, 34, 48n, Democracy in America 389 49n, 67n, nn, 93n, 182, 195,231, Design for Today 346, 346n 255n Developmental Cycle in Domestic Groups, Concept of Mind, The 312n The 125 Conjectures and Refutations 15, 49n, Devil in Miss Jones, The 409,410, 465n 68n, 90, 94n, 150n, 196, 256n, Devil in Modern Philosophy, The 367n 269,331n,366n Dialectica 344n Consenting Adults 465n Diary in the Strict Sense of the Term, Contemporary Thought and Politics A 161 367n Diothas, The 333n Coral Gardens and their Magic 120, 126 Dirty Movies 417 Corydon 323 Disappearing World, The 216 Cosmopolitan 439 Discourse on Method 181 Counter-Revolution of Science, The 34, Don't Look Now 441 70,nn,195,255n Double Dynamite 230n Creative World of Mozart, The 301n Drama Review 450 Creativity 299n Dressed to Kill 417, 467n Creativity and Intelligence 299n DynamiCS of Creation, The 299n TITLE INDEX 513

Early Anthropology in the Seventeenth Field Methods in the Study of Culture and Eighteenth Centuries 97 161 Early Greek Philosophy 331n Fields of Force 211 Easy 466n Fieldwork 161 Economic Control in the Motion Picture Film/Culture 389 Industry 388n Film Quarterly 388n Economica 92n,195 Film: The Democratic Art 388n Education and the Social Order 366n Filmmaker's Journal, A 232 Edward Hopper 301n Fondements philosophiques des sys- Eighteen Lectures on Industrial Society temes economiques, Les 92n,232 48n For Richer For Poorer 465n Elementary Forms of the Religous Life For Sociology 356 181,389 Forest of Symbols, The 93n Encounter 182, 367n Foundation 345n Encounter With Anthropology 195 Foundation and Empire 345n Encyclopaedia Britannica 300n Foundations of Social Anthropology, Encyclopedia of Photography 231 The 126, 128n, 232 Entrepreneurs, The 388n Friday the 13th 467n Era 345n Frame Analysis 48n Erewhon 343 Function, Purpose and Powers 134n Erotikus 466n Essay on Metaphysics 255n Games Women Play 466n Essays in Memory of Imre Lakatos 231, Genital Hospital 416 366n Gimme Shelter 229 Essays in Social Anthropology 16 Golda 407 Essays on Sociology, Philosophy and Golden Bough, The 125, 171 Aesthetics 34 Government and Politics in Tribal Essential Perplexities 232 Society 116n, 126, 232 Essential Tension, The 49,94n Great Train Robbery, The 379 E.T. 387 Great War, The 216 Ethnographic Film 231 Greatest Fox of Them All, The 388n Ethnographic Survey of Africa, The 119 Grierson on Documentary 231 European Journal of Sociology 68n, Gulag Archipelago, The 92n, 226, 232 94n,256n Gulliver's Travels 106 Evolution and Society 95n,96 Gums 416 Exorcist, The 387 Explanation and Hu man A ction 15,49n, Halloween 467n 366n Halloween II 162 Explanation in Social Science 125, 135n Handbook of Method in Cultural An- Explanation in the Behavioural Sciences thropology, A 231 151n,182 IIardcore 412 Explorations in Anthropology 195 He Knows You 're Alone 467n Hell'sAngels 161 Faces of Change 227 High School Memories 466n Fantasy 465n High Society 464n,465n Fascination 466n Highway 230n Female Sexual Slavery (FSS) 399q, Historian and the Film, The 232 4012,465n 5]4 TITLE INDEX

Historical Statistics of the United States John Frum He Come 68n, 241, 254n 373, 374 Joint Venture 465n History and Theory 68n, 94n, 272n Jokes and their Relation to the Uncon• History of British India 98 scious 330n History of Greek Philosophy, A 331n Journal d'un Cure de Campagne, Le 270, Hollywood in the Forties 300n 274 Hollywood Quarterly 388n Journal of Creative Behaviour 299n Hollywood Rajah 388n Journal of the Royal Anthropological Homme Machine, L' 7 Institute 16,126,211,231 Hot Line 466n Juliette 401 House that Shadows Built, The 388n Justine 401 How Natives Think 68n Huis Clos 409 Knowledge and Social Imagery 16 Human Behaviour: An Inventory of KOiner Zeitschrift [iir Soziologie und Findings 49n Sozialpsychologie 255n Human Organization 161 Kon-Tiki Expedition, The 161 Human Perspective in Sociology, The 161 Laboratory Life 94n Human Types 254n Law of Evidence 230n Hustler 404 Legitimation of Belief 8, 15, 48n, 50, 69n, 182, 255n I Believe 256, 366n Life and Adventures of Carl Laemmle, I Blow My Own Horn 388n The 388 Idea of a Social Science, The 49n, 77 Life of an American Fireman 388n Ideology and Image 467n Listener, The 313n Ideology and Society 135n Local Knowledge 182 Illustrated Golden Bough, The 181 Logic of Scientific Discovery, The 49n, Imaginary Friends 251, 256n 92n, 126, 130n, 195, 232, 318n, Implicit Meanings 93n 336n Inquiry 161 LogicalInvestigations 68n Insatiable 409 Logik der Forschung 71,73, 82, 88, 89 Inside Desiree Cousteau 467n Los Angeles Times 92n, 393, 464n, Inside Jennifer Welles 467n 465n,469n Inside Marilyn Chambers 467n Love and Friendschip 256n Inside Seka 467n Inside Linda Lovelace 464n Magic and the Millennium 49n Intellectuals and the Powers, The 48n Main Currents in Sociological Thought International Journal of Comparative 48n,97 SOCiology 195 Mambu 256n Interviews With Francis Bacon 300n Man 211,256n In the Realm of the Senses 442, 464n Man and His Works 161 Introduction to Social Anthropology March of Time, The 229 (Mair) 182, 195 Margaret Mead and Samoa 177, 182, Introduction to Social Anthropology 258~62 (Piddington) 161 Master, The 365n Mayer and Thalberg 388n Jaws 387 Meaning in Culture 182 TITLE INDEX 515

Mechanization of the World Picture, The Nothing to Hide 410, 466n, 467n 16 Novum Organum 16, 68n, 93n, 268n Mein Kampf 465n Nowhere City, The 256n Memories Within Miss Aggie 465n Nuer, The 120, 125, 239 Metaphilosophy 195, 366n Nuer, The (Film) 217, 228 Methodology of the Social Sciences 71 Nuer Religion 239,254n Methods of Social Study 232 Mind 92n, 94n, 125, 134n, 196 Objective Knowledge 34, 232, 300n Money Behind the Screen 388n Oceania 68n, 256n Motion Picture Industry - A Pattern of October 1st is Too Late 365n Control, The 389 Odyssey 465n Motopia 340, 340n. 341, 348 Of Gouds and Clocks 313n Movie-Made America 388n,423 Old Testament, The 13 Movies as Social Criticism 388n Oliver Twist 407 Ms 430 On Golden Pond 407 Mountain People, The 61,68n On Iniquity 466n Muslim Society 48n On the Margins of Science 93n My Autobiography 300n Only Children 256n My First 100 years in Hollywood 387 Open Society and Its Enemies, The 15, 68n, 70, 74, 87 -89, 92n, 106, 150n, Nanook of the North 217 151n,196,248,331.331n.332.366n National Geographic 228 Opticks 126 NaturalOrder 94n Ordeal 408, 464n, 467n Natural Science of Society, A 16, 119 Other Cultures 125, 195 Natural Symbols 93n Out of My Later Years 301n Nature and Types of Sociological Theory Outlaw Ladies 410 128n Outsiders, The 356 Nature of Cultural Things, The 34, Oxford English Dictionary, The (OED) 194n, 195 210n, 230n Naughty Network 416 Oxford Magazine, The 125 Never So Deep 465n New Heaven, New Earth 256n Papua: Anthropology Reports NO.4, New Men, The 365n The Vailala Madness, Etc 254n New Rules of Sociological Method 49n Patterns of Culture 161 New Society 161 Pearl Harbor Warning and Decision 20, New Statesman 328n 34 New Theory of Vision and Other Writings, Pensees 366n A 231 People 465n New York Review of Books 33 Persona 440, 441 New York Times 254n, 411, 466n Personal Knowledge 250, 256n, 366n New York Times Book Review, The Philosopher's Index, The 93n,94n 182,467n,470n Philosophia 92n New Yorker 216, 300n, 388n Philosophical Forum, The 195 Nineteen Eighty-Four 83 Philosophical Foundations of Science, Not a Love Story (NALS) 390, 391-4, The 255n 395, 396-8, 404, 406, 411, 412, Philosophical Review, The 94n 432-5, 439, 440, 454, 455, 456, Philosophy and Phenomenological Re• 463, 465n, 466n search 196 516 TITLE INDEX

Philosophy of History 16 and Philosophy of Science 34 Philosophy in the Boudoir 401 34 Philosophy of Karl Popper, The 92n Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Philosophy of Science 94n, 161, 231, Capitalism, The 93n 255n Psychopathology of Everyday Life, The Philosophy of the Social Sciences 16, 330 48n, 49n, 67n, 93n, 94n, 182, 195, Public Affairs 182 231,254n,255n,366n Public is Never Wrong, The 388n Philosophy, Science, and the Sociology Pul Eliya 117, 125 of Knowledge 366n Purity and Danger 93n, 254n Physics, Logic and History 196 Playboy 398,405.425,439,445,455, QB VII 448,455 465n Queen's Quarterly 49n, 94n Political Systems of Highland Burma Quest for the Historical Jesus, The 134n 106 Politics 95 Politics, Law and Ritual in Tribal Society Raiders of the Lost Ark 387 I11n, 125 Ratio 131n,150n,300n,349n Politics of the Kula Ring, The 126 Rationalist Annual, The 331n Popular Culture and High Culture 389 Rationality 211 Porn Stars 397 Rationality and Relativism 173 Pornography and Silence (PAS) 398q, Rationality: The Critical View 181n, 403q,433,443q,460q, 464n, 466n, 182 467n Rationality Today 67n Pornography Men Possessing Women Readings in the Philosophy of Science (PMPW) 397, 399q, 400, 402, 125 403q, 414, 450, 465n, 466n, 467n, Real People 256n 469n Rebecca 46 Portrait 410, 465n Recent Approaches to the Social Sciences Portraits from Memory 301n 93n Position of Women in Primitive Societies Reel Facts 373 and Other Essays, The 125 Reinventing Anthropology 195 Positivist Dispute in German Sociology, Relative Deprivation and Social Justice The 255n 48n Postman Always Rings Twice, The 441 Relativism and the Social Sciences 182 Poto and Cabengo 93n Religion and the Decline of Magic 254n Poverty of Historicism, The ch.5, 72q, Religion and the Rise of Capitalism 93n 126,150n, 232,332n Remarks on Frazer's Golden Bough 92n Presocratic Philosophers, The 331n Republic 311,332, 332n Pretty Baby, 450 Research in the Sociology of Knowledge, Primitive Culture 105 Science and Art 300n Principia Mathematica 297, 312n Rethinking Anthropology 112, 125 Principles of Visual Anthropology 231 Retreat to Commitment, The 93n, 125 Proceedings of the Royal Anthropologi- Revolution in Anthropology, The xvii, cal Institute 198,211 34, 49n, 67n, 68n, 106, 125, 138n, Proceedings of the Third International 143n, 181n, 182, 195, 231, 255n, Congress for Logic, Methodology 344n TITLE INDEX 517

Rice University Studies 196,232 Society Affairs 418 Rise of Anthropological Theory, The Social Anthropology (Evans-Pritchard) 195,231 125 Rites and Duties 211 Social Anthropology (Lienhardt) 106, Road Belong Cargo 250, 254n 126,195 Road to Reaction, The 367n Social Anthropology (Pocock) 133n Road to Serfdom after Forty Years, Social Construction of Reality, The 34, The 181 195 Rocky 387 Social Forces 161 Roommates 408,410-11, 465n Social Research 255n Rules of Sociological Method, The 70 Social Science and Utopia 49n Social Studies of Science 16n,85 Sadeian Woman and the Ideology of Social Theory and Social Structure Pornography, The (TSW) 400-1q 128n San Fernando Valley Girls 416 Social Thought from Lore to Science Santa Eulalia 161 106 Santa Monica Evening Outlook 464n Sociological Tradition, The 97 Satisfiers of Alpha Blue, The 465n, Sociology as an Art Form 35q 467n Sociology of Sociology, A 49n Sceptical Essays 366n Sociobiology 16n Science and Method 195 Sociobiology: Sense or Nonsense? 16n Science and Society 49n Sociological Theory: Pretense or Possi- Science at the Crossroads 365n bility 49n Science in Flux 16n, 92n, 231, 365n Sociology of Science in Europe, The Science of Culture, The 16n 16n,49n Scientific Change 366n Sorrow and the Pity, The 228 Scientific Knowledge and Sociological Southern California Law Review 389 Theory 16n Soviet and Western Anthropology 94n Scope of Social Anthropology, The 125 Soylent Green 407 Screw 464n Spectacles and Predicaments 16n,48n Search for Sam Goldwyn, The 388n Spectator, The 334n Searchers, The 172 Star Wars 387 Second Foundation 345n Starlet 397 Secret Life of Salvador Dali, The 300n Statistics of Extremes, The 337 Seduction of Lynn Carter, The 466n Story of Joanne, The 416,465n Self and Its Brain, The 16n Story of Social Anthropology, The 49n, Serena 467n 256n Sex Boat 416 Stranger and Friend 161 Sex World 466n Structure and Function Primitive Society Sexual Life of Savages, The 120,126 126 Shampoo 441 Structure of Scientific Revolutions, The Shootist, The 407 16n, 49n, 195, 256n, 272-3n, Signs 448 366n Silent Scream 467n Structure of Social Action, The 49n Skin on Skin 466n Structure of Society, The 134n Skinflicks 465n Studies in Ethnomethodology 49n,231 Snuff 411 Studflix 397 518 TITLE INDEX

Study of Society: Methods and Prob- Tristes Tropiques 195, 469n lems, The 161 Triumph des Willens 271 Swept Away 402,452, 470n Trumpet Shall Sound, The 254n, 256n Symbolic Images 211 Two Cultures and the Scientific Revolu- System of Logic, A 99 tion, The 365n Two Film Stories 347n Taboo 126 Take Back the Night (TBTN) 397, Unconscious Origin of Berkeley's Philos- 399q, 402q-3, 406, 411, 412q, ophy, The 232, 255n 415, 428q, 435-6, 444, 446, 450, Understanding Media 313n 451, 459, 465n, 466n, 468nq, 469n, Universities and Left Review 70 470n Up 'N Coming 464n Take-Off 416, 466n Upton Sinclair Presents William Fox Talk Dirty to Me 408,410, 466n 388 Talk Dirty to Me II 410 Urban Cowgirls 416 Taxi Driver 432, 466n Urban Life 231, 232 Taxi Girls 416 Utopias and Utopian Thought 332n Taxi Zum Klo 442, 464n Teachings of Don Juan, The 254n Variety 465n Technology and Culture 312n Velvet 397 Theoretical Anthropology 161, 195, Video X 397 231 Village Voice 464n Theoretical Sociology 48n Violent America: The Movies 1946- 111eories of Society 97 1964 300n Theory and Society 360n Viracocha 227 Theory of Business Enterprise, The 389 Vista Valley PTA 466n Theory of Culture Change 232 Vogue 405 Theses on Feuerbach 33 Voyages to the South Seas 113 Things to Come 328n, 329, 338, 345-8 Thought and Change 16n, 48n, 182, Waste Land, The 298,301n 363, 367n Waterpower 465n Throat - 12 Years After 465n We, the Tikopia 125 Thy Neighbor's Wife 469n War Between the Tates, The 256n Times, The 345n-346n When a Stranger Calls 467n Times Literary Supplement 195, 211 When Prophecy Fails 49n, 236, 251, Toronto Star 417,456, 464n, 465n 254n,256n Towards a Rational Philosophical An- Whose Fantasy is it Anyway? 465n thropology 15n,181 Window on Hong Kong: A Sociological Towards a Sociology of the Cinema Study of the Hong Kong Film In• 301n dustry and Its Audience 388 Towards an Historiography of Science Wissenschaftler und das Irrationale, Der 68n 182 Townscape 340,340n Witchcraft in Tudor and Stuart England Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus 88 254n Transactions of the 5th World Congres Witchcraft, Magic and the New Philoso• of Sociology 125,161 phy 254n Treatise of Human Nature, A 68n Witchcraft, Oracles and Magic Among TITLE INDEX 519

the Azande 59, 68n, 93n, 120, 125, 161,211,239 Without Guilt and Justice 256n Woman's Mirror 340n Women, Sex and Pornography (WSP) , 403q-4, 439, 468q Word and Object 93n Words and Things 94n,129n World at War, The 216 World of Odysseus, The 16n,125 WR Mysteries of the Organism 464n

Yearbook of Anthropology 128n Young Doctors in Love 416 Young Man Luther 161 BOSTON STUDIES IN THE PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE

Editors: ROBERT S. COHEN and MARX W. WARTOFSKY (Boston University)

1. Marx W. Wartofsky (ed.), Proceedings of the Boston Colloquium for the Philosophy of Science 1961-1962.1963. 2. Robert S. Cohen and Marx W. Wartofsky (eds.), In Honor of Philipp Frank. 1965. 3. Robert S. Cohen and Marx W. Wartofsky (eds.), Proceedings of the Boston Collo• quium for the Philosophy of Science 1964-1966. In Memory of Norwood Russell Hanson. 1967. 4. Robert S. Cohen and Marx W. Wartofsky (eds.), Proceedings of the Boston Collo• quium for the Philosophy of Science 1966-1968. 1969. 5. Robert S. Cohen and Marx W. Wartofsky (eds.), Proceedings of the Boston Collo· quium for the Philosophy of Science 1966-1968. 1969. 6. Robert S. Cohen and Raymond J. Seeger (eds.), Ernst Mach: Physicist and Philos· opher. 1970. 7. Milic Capek, Bergson and Modern Physics. 1971. 8. Roger C. Buck and Robert S. Cohen (eds.), PSA 1970. In Memory of Rudolf Carnap.1971. 9. A. A. Zinov'ev, Foundations of the Logical Theory of Scientific Knowledge (Complex Logic). (Revised and enlarged English edition with an appendix by G. A. Smirnov, E. A. Sidorenka, A. M. Fedina, and L. A. Bobrova.) 1973. 10. Ladislav Tondl, Scientific Procedures. 1973. 11. R. J. Seeger and Robert S. Cohen (eds.),Philosophical Foundations of Science. 1974. 12. Adolf Griinbaum, Philosophical Problems of Space and Time. (Second, enlarged edition.) 1973. 13. Robert S. Cohen and Marx W. Wartofsky (eds.), Logical and Epistemological Studies in Contemporary Physics. 1973. 14. Robert S. Cohen and Marx W. Wartofsky (eds.), Methodological and Historical Essays in the Natural and Social Sciences. Proceedings of the Boston Colloquium for the Philosophy of Science 1969-1972. 1974. 15. Robert S. Cohen, J. J. Stachel and Marx W. Wartofsky (eds.), For Dirk Struik. Scientific, Historical and Political Essays in Honor of Dirk Struik. 1974. 16. Norman Geschwind, Selected Papers on Language and the Brain. 1974. 17. B. G. Kuznetsov, Reason and Being: Studies in Classical Rationalism and Non- Classical Science. (forthcoming). 18. Peter Mittelstaedt, Philosophical Problems of Modern Physics. 1976. 19. Henry Mehlberg, Time, Causality, and the Quantum Theory (2 vols.). 1980. 20. Kenneth F. Schaffner and Robert S. Cohen (eds.), Proceedings of the 1972 Biennial Meeting, Philosophy of Science Association. 1974. 21. R. S. Cohen and J. J. Stachel (eds.), Selected Papers of Leon Rosenfeld. 1978. 22. Milic Capek (ed.), The Concepts of Space and Time. Their Structure and Their Development. 1976. 23. Marjorie Grene, The Understanding of Nature. Essays in the Philosophy of Biology. 1974. 24. Don Ihde, Technics and Praxis. A Philosophy of Technology. 1978. 25. Jaakko Hintikka and Unto Remes, The Method of Analysis. Its Geometrical Origin and Its General Significance. 1974. 26. John Emery Murdoch and Edith Dudley Sylla, The Cultural Context of Medieval Learning. 1975. 27. Marjorie Grene and Everett Mendelsohn (eds.), Topics in the Philosophy of Biology. 1976. 28. Joseph Agassi, Science in Flux. 1975. 29. Jerzy J. Wiatr (ed.), Polish Essays in the Methodology of the Social Sciences. 1979. 30. Peter lanich, Protophysics oj nme. 1985. 31. Robert S. Cohen and Marx W. Wartofsky (eds.), Language, Logic, and Method. 1983. 32. R. S. Cohen, C. A. Hooker, A. C. Michalos, and J. W. van Evra (eds.), PSA 1974: Proceedings of the 1974 Biennial Meeting of the Philosophy of Science Associa· tion. 1976. 33. Gerald Holton and William Blanpied (eds.), Science and Its Public: The Changing Relationship. 1976. 34. Mirko D. Grmek (ed.), On Scientific Discovery. 1980. 35. Stefan Amsterdamski, Between Experience and Metaphysics. Philosophical Problems of the Evolution of Science. 1975. 36. Mihailo Markovic and Gajo PetroviC (eds.), Praxis. Yugoslav Essays in the Philoso· phy and Methodology of the Social Sciences. 1979. 37. Hermann von Helmholtz, epistemological Writings. The Paul Hertz/Moritz Schlick Centenary Edition 'of 1921 with Notes and Commentary by the Editors. (Newly translated by Malcolm F. Lowe. Edited, with an Introduction and Bibliog• raphy, by Robert S. Cohen and Yehuda Elkana.) 1977. 38. R. M. Martin, Pragmatics, Truth, and Language. 1979. 39. R. S. Cohen, P. K. Feyerabend, and M. W. Wartofsky (eds.), Essays in Memory of Imre Lakatos. 1976. 42. Humberto R. Maturana and Francisco J. Varela, Autopoiesis and Cugnition. The Realization of the tilling. 1980. 43. A. Kasher (ed.), Language in Focus: Foundations, Methuds and Systems. Essays Dedicated to Yehoshua Bar·Hillel. 1976. 44. Tdin Duc Thao, Investigatiuns intu the Origin oj Language and Consciousness. (Translated by Daniel J. Herman and Robert L. Armstrong; edited by Carolyn R. Fawcett and Robert S. Cohen.) 1984. 46. Peter L. Kapitza, Experiment, Theory, Practice. 1980. 47. Maria L. Dalla Chiara (ed.), Italian Studies in the Philosuphy of Science. 1980. 48. Marx W. Wartofsky, Models: Representation and the Scientific Understanding. 1979. 49. Tran Due Thao, Phenomenology and Dialectical Materialism. 1985. 50. Yehuda Fried and Joseph Agassi, Paranoia: A Study in Diagnosis. 1976. 51. Kurt H. Wolff, Surrender and Catch: Experience and Inquiry Today. 1976. 52. Karel Kosik, Dialectics of the Concrete. 1976. 53. Nelson Goodman, The Structure of Appearance. (Third edition.) 1977. 54. Herbert A. Simon, Models of Discovery and Other Topics in the Methods of Science. 1977. 55. Morris Lazerowitz, The Language of Philosophy. Freud and Wittgenstein. 1977. 56. Thomas Nickles (ed.), Scientific Discovery, Logic, and Rationality. 1980. 57. Joseph Margolis, Persons and Minds. The Prospects of Nonreductive Materialism. 1977. 59. Gerard Radnitzky and Gunnar Andersson (eds.), The Structure and Development of Science. 1979. 60. Thomas Nickles (ed.), Scientific Discovery: Case Studies. 1980. 61. Maurice A. Finocchiaro, Gali/eo -and the Art of Reasoning. 1980. 62. William A. Wallace, Prelude to Gali/eo. 1981. 63. Friedrich Rapp, Analytical Philosophy of Technology. 1981. 64. Robert S. Cohen and Marx W. Wartofsky (eds.), Hegel and the Sciences. 1984. 65. Joseph Agassi, Science and Society. 1981. 66. Ladislav Tondl, Problems of Semantics. 1981. 67. Joseph Agassi and Robert S. Cohen (eds.), Scientific Philosophy Today. 1982. 68. W-l:adystaw Krajewski (ed.), Polish Essays in the Philosophy of the Natural Sciences. 1982. 69. James H. Fetzer, ScientIfic Knowledge. 1981. 70. Stephen Grossberg, Studies of Mind and Brain. 1982. 71. Robert S. Cohen and Marx W. Wartofsky (eds.), Epistemology, Methodology, and the Social Sciences. 1983. 72. Karel Berka, Measurement. 1983. 73. G. L. Pandit, The Structure and Growth of Scientific Knowledge. 1983. 74. A. A. Zinov'ev, Logical Physics. 1983. 75. Gilles-Gaston Granger, Formal Thought and the Sciences of Man. 1983. 76. R. S. Cohen and L. Laudan (eds.), Physics, Philosophy and Psychoanalysis. 1983. 77. G. Biihme et aI., Finalization in Science, ed. by W. Schafer. 1983. 78. D. Shapere, Reason and the Search for Knowledge. 1983. 79. G. Andersson, Rationality in Science and Politics. 1984. 80. P. T. Durbin and F. Rapp, Philosophy and Technology. 1984. 81. M. Markovic, Dialectical Theory of Meaning. 1984. 82. R. S. Cohen and M. W. Wartofsky, Physical Sciences and History of Physics. 1984. 83. E. Meyerson, The Relativistic Deduction. 1985. 84. R. S. Cohen and M. W. Wartofsky, Methodology, Metaphysics and the History of Sciences. 1984. 85. Gyorgy Tamas, The Logic of Categories. 1985. 86. Sergio L. de C. Fernandes, Foundations of Objective Knowledge. 1985. 87. Robert S. Cohen and Thomas Schnelle (eds.), Cognition and Fact. 1985. 88. Gideon Freudenthal, Atom and Individual in the Age of Newton. 1985. 89. A. Donagan, A. N. Perovich, Jr.. and M. V. Wedin (eds.), Human Nature and Natural Knowledge. 1985. 90. C. Mitcham and A. Huning (cds.), Philosophy and Technology II. 1986. 91. M. Grene and D. Nails (eds. 1. Spinoza and the Sciences. 1986. 92. S. P. Turner, The Search for a Methodology of Social Science. 1986. 93. l. C. Jarvie, Thinking About Society: Theory and Practice. 1986.