Porphyry's Attempted Demolition of Christian Allegory
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CONTENTS Tradition Platonic the Journal of International The JOHN GRANGER COOK, Porphyry’s Attempted Demolition of Christian Allegory 1 ANNE SHEPPARD, Rhetoric, Drama and Truth in Plato’s Symposium 28 WILLIAM WIANS, Aristotle and the Problem of Human Knowledge 41 Critical Study 65 Book Reviews 76 VOLUME 2 NO. 1 2008 2 NO. VOLUME BRILL ISSN: 1872-5082 (print version) www.brill.nl/jpt ISSN: 1872-5473 (online version) VOLUME 2 NO. 1 2008 Downloaded from Brill.com09/30/2021 02:26:35AM via free access THE INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF THE PLATONIC TRADITION Subscription Rates For institutional customers, the subscription price for the print edition plus online Aims & Scope access of Volume 2 (2008, 2 issues) is EUR 159 / USD 210. Institutional custom- The International Journal of the Platonic Tradition is published under the auspices of the ers can also subscribe to the online-only version at EUR 143 / USD 189. Individual International Society for Neoplatonic Studies. The journal will include articles that customers can only subscribe to the print edition at EUR 53 / USD 70. examine philosophical ideas originating with Greek Presocratic philosophy and culmi- All prices are exclusive of VAT (not applicable outside the EU) but inclusive of nating in our modern world. The dialogues of Plato act as a prism through which the shipping & handling. Subscriptions to this journal are accepted for complete volumes writings and beliefs of the earlier Presocratic period are refracted and come to influence only and take eff ect with the fi rst issue of the volume. later authors, from Aristotle onwards. The International Journal of the Platonic Tradi- tion will feature articles on the philosophers of the Greek and Roman world and Claims beyond. Papers will investigate these materials from various perspectives (philosophi- Claims for missing issues will be met, free of charge, if made within three months of cal, historical, religious, etc.) and will include all areas of the scholarly world (Chris- dispatch for European customers and fi ve months for customers outside Europe. tian, Jewish, Islamic, Pagan, etc.) in all time periods. The large and diverse world of Platonism will be celebrated in all its aspects. Papers will be published in English, Online Access French, and German. The journal will also feature reviews of books on the Platonic For details on how to gain online access, please refer to the last page of this issue. tradition. The journal welcomes book submissions by publishers and encourages authors to contact the review editor about their recently published work. Subscription Orders, Payments, Claims and Customer Service Brill, c/o Turpin Distribution, Stratton Business Park, Pegasus Drive, Biggleswade, Editor-in-Chief Bedfordshire SG18 8TQ, UK, tel. +44 (0)1767 604954, fax +44 (0)1767 601640, John F. Finamore, Department of Classics, University of Iowa, USA e-mail [email protected]. Associate Editor Back Volumes Suzanne Stern-Gillet, Department of Philosophy, University of Bolton, UK Back volumes of the last two years are available from Brill. Please contact our customer service as indicated above. Papers for submission and all other correspondence should be sent to: Prof. John F. Finamore, Department of Classics, 210 Jefferson Building, University of Iowa, For back volumes or issues older than two years, please contact Periodicals Service Iowa City, IA 52242, USA, tel +1 319 335 0288, fax +1 319 335 3884, e-mail Company (PSC), 11 Main Street, Germantown, NY 12526, USA. E-mail psc@ john-fi[email protected] periodicals.com or visit PSC’s web site www.periodicals.com. Books for review should be sent to: Prof. Suzanne Stern-Gillet, Department of Philoso- © 2008 by Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden, Th e Netherlands phy, Chadwick Campus, University of Bolton, Bolton BL2 1JW, UK, tel +44 (0)1204 Koninklijke Brill NV incorporates the imprints BRILL, Hotei Publishing, IDC Pub- 903257, fax +44 (0)1204 399074, e-mail [email protected] lishers, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers and VSP. Editorial Board All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, translated, stored John M. Dillon, School of Classics, Trinity College Dublin, Ireland in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechani- cal, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without prior written permission of the Christoph Horn, Department of Philosophy, University of Bonn, Germany publisher. Harold Tarrant, Faculty of Education and Arts, School of Liberal Arts, The University of Newcastle, Australia Authorization to photocopy items for internal or personal use is granted by the publisher provided that the appropriate fees are paid directly to Copyright Clearance Instructions for Authors Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Suite 910, Danvers MA 01923, USA. Fees are subject Please refer to the fourth page of the volume prelims or visit The International Journal to change. of the Platonic Tradition’s web site at www.brill.nl/jpt. Printed in the Netherlands (on acid-free paper). Cover Photo Luna Marble Head of Plato, Roman, 1st century AD. Fitzwilliam Museum, University Visit our web site at www.brill.nl of Cambridge / The Bridgeman Art Library. The International Journal of the Platonic Tradition (print ISSN 1872-5082, online ISSN 1872-5473) is published 2 times a year by Brill, Plantijnstraat 2, 2321 JC Leiden, The Netherlands, tel +31 (0)71 5353500, fax +31 (0)71 5317532. Downloaded from Brill.com09/30/2021 02:26:35AM via free access Th e International Journal of the Platonic Tradition Downloaded from Brill.com09/30/2021 02:26:35AM via free access THE INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF THE PLATONIC TRADITION Aims & Scope Th e International Journal of the Platonic Tradition is published under the auspices of the International Society for Neoplatonic Studies. Th e journal will include articles that examine philosophical ideas originating with Greek Presocratic philosophy and culmi- nating in our modern world. Th e dialogues of Plato act as a prism through which the writings and beliefs of the earlier Presocratic period are refracted and come to influence later authors, from Aristotle onwards. Th e International Journal of the Platonic Tradi- tion will feature articles on the philosophers of the Greek and Roman world and beyond. Papers will investigate these materials from various perspectives (philosophi- cal, historical, religious, etc.) and will include all areas of the scholarly world (Chris- tian, Jewish, Islamic, Pagan, etc.) in all time periods. Th e large and diverse world of Platonism will be celebrated in all its aspects. Papers will be published in English, French, and German. Th e journal will also feature reviews of books on the Platonic tradition. Th e journal welcomes book submissions by publishers and encourages authors to contact the review editor about their recently published work. Editor-in-Chief John F. Finamore, Department of Classics, University of Iowa, USA Associate Editor Suzanne Stern-Gillet, Department of Philosophy, University of Bolton, UK Papers for submission and all other correspondence should be sent to: Prof. John F. Finamore, Department of Classics, 210 Jefferson Building, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA, tel +1 319 335 0288, fax +1 319 335 3884, e-mail john-fi[email protected] Books for review should be sent to: Prof. Suzanne Stern-Gillet, Department of Philoso- phy, Chadwick Campus, University of Bolton, Bolton BL2 1JW, UK, tel +44 (0)1204 903257, fax +44 (0)1204 399074, e-mail [email protected] Editorial Board John M. Dillon, School of Classics, Trinity College Dublin, Ireland Christoph Horn, Department of Philosophy, University of Bonn, Germany Harold Tarrant, Faculty of Education and Arts, School of Liberal Arts, Th e University of Newcastle, Australia Instructions for Authors Please refer to the fourth page of the volume prelims or visit Th e International Journal of the Platonic Tradition’s web site at www.brill.nl/jpt. Cover Photo Luna Marble Head of Plato, Roman, 1st century AD. Fitzwilliam Museum, University of Cambridge / Th e Bridgeman Art Library. Th e International Journal of the Platonic Tradition (print ISSN 1872-5082, online ISSN 1872-5473) is published 2 times a year by Brill, Plantijnstraat 2, 2321 JC Leiden, Th e Netherlands, tel +31 (0)71 5353500, fax +31 (0)71 5317532. Downloaded from Brill.com09/30/2021 02:26:35AM via free access Th e International Journal of the Platonic Tradition Volume 2 (2008) LEIDEN • BOSTON Downloaded from Brill.com09/30/2021 02:26:35AM via free access Instructions for Authors Electronic submissions, as pdf attachments to e-mails, are encouraged and should be sent to john-fi[email protected]. In exceptional circumstances, three copies of the paper may also be sent via regular mail (surface and air) to Prof. John F. Finamore, 210 Jefferson Building, Department of Classics, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA. Articles in English are preferred, but articles in German and French are accepted as well. If the submission includes Greek, Arabic, or other specialized fonts, the font name should be specified. Th e journal follows the rules of the Chicago Manual of Style. Submissions should include a bibliography. Footnotes are preferred. Footnote references to items in the bibliography should be as follows: the initials of the author’s first name(s), last name, publication date in parentheses, page number(s). For example: J. Bloggs (1975) 444-467. All submissions are blind reviewed. To that effect, authors are requested to remove their names and any identifying marks from their papers. Th e author’s name, institu- tional affiliation, and address (postal and electronic) should be included in the message accompanying the submission. An abstract of no more than 300 words and a list of keywords for the article should accompany the submission. BRILL LEIDEN • BOSTON © 2008 by Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden, Th e Netherlands Koninklijke Brill NV incorporates the imprints BRILL, Hotei Publishing, IDC Publishers, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers and VSP.