DOCSLIB.ORG

Tools for Programming in MOOC Context

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Tools for Programming in MOOC Context Tools for Programming in MOOC Context M.Tech R&D Report Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Technology in Computer Science and Engineering Department by Saket Kumar-133050047 under the guidance of Prof. Deepak B Phatak Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay Acknowledgement I wish to express my sincere thanks to Prof. Deepak B Phatak,Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Indian Institue of Tech- nology, Bombay, for such a wonderful guidance throughout the R&D dura- tion. I also thanks to all those who directly or indirectly have lent their helping hands during the R&D. Saket Kumar Roll No. - 133050047 Abstract A massive open online course (MOOC) is a free Web-based distance learning program that is designed for the participation of large numbers of geograph- ically dispersed students. A MOOC may be patterned on a college or university course or may be less structured. Although MOOCs don't always offer academic cred- its, they provide education that may enable certification, employment or further studies. In my R&D, I am looking here for a compiler (basicaly c & c++), which has simple IDE and easy to use for beginners. Also compiler should run on both windows and linux platform in course CS101X of MOOC. Chapter 1 Introduction In the CS101X, students learn basics of programming. Most of the students have no knowledge of programming and programming language. There were many programming languages which emerged from the first generation of computers. Many of them are not sufficient to bear the load of todays computing environment, but there are some which kept them- selves out from the crowd. C and C++ are one of them. C/C++ are powerful programming languages and every new programmer should have to aware of them because these two programming languages provides the base for other programming languages. Beside this, These programming language are widely used even by the proficient programmers to interact with hardware. Efficiency of any programmer and programming language is always some how depends on pro- gramming environment and compiler or ide being used at the time of pro- gramming. New programmers always finds difficulty in selection of c/c++ compiler or ide which provides them an user friendly programming environ- ment. so here our goal is to find a C,C++ compiler which has very simple IDE and where a beginner can easily understand the controls. As we know MOOC is mobile learning program, student do there codding at home and most of them uses Windows or Linux based OS, so compiler should work on Windows and Linux Both. 2 Chapter 2 Compilers for C & C++ I searched Some popular compilers on Internet and here I am giving a brief detail on some of them. Compiler OS license VC++ Windows Proprietary Cygwin Windows/Unix-based GPL Qt Creator/SDK Windows/Unix-based BSD-like Eclipse/CDT Windows/Unix-based Proprietary C++ Builder Windows/Unix-based/OS X,iOS Proprietary Clang Windows/Unix-based BSD-like Cygwin Windows/Unix-based Freeware 2.1 VC++ As of VC++ 2010 is starting to support some C++11 features. Has pretty decent code generation, a debugger quite a few people think is the best you can get, and an IDE that produces rather mixed reviews. Many who've used them consider older generations of the IDE (VC++5 and 6) better in at least some ways, but the compiler has improved so much since then that the older IDEs really aren't an option for most people (except to support ancient code) and also its not open source. 3 2.2 Cygwin This is also based on gcc, but instead of porting the compiler to Windows, they ported Linux to Windows, and run the compiler on the ported Linux. Obviously I'm exaggerating (a little) but not a whole lot { Cygwin is mostly to run Linux/Unix code on Windows with as few alterations as possible. The tools they ship fit that as well { it's doing its best to be a Unix-like environment that runs under the Windows kernel. It definitely would not be my first choice for any new development. 2.3 Qt Creator/SDK This is another packaging of gcc, but with an IDE. If you want to write code using Qt it might well be one's first choice. Otherwise, I'd probably avoid it { while it probably can work fine otherwise, it's written assuming Qt as the default. 2.4 Eclipse/CDT One can find this packaged with a copy of g++ as well. In earlier versions, it needed quite a bit of work on the configuration before one could even get it to compile correctly. If someone uses Eclipse for other purposes, getting it to do C++ is probably worthwhile. Otherwise, I'd personally avoid it. 2.5 C++ Builder In the Borland days, this was the biggest challenger to Microsoft's dominance. Embarcadero seems to be trying to get it back in the mainstream again. The emphasis here seems to be much more on the IDE, GUI toolkit, etc., than the compiler proper. The compiler itself seems to be somewhat behind gcc and/or VC++. The starter edition costs Rs 9000 and need to spend most of your money on an upgrade to the Professional edition. 4 2.6 Clang The most recently started of the major compilers, but really working at being one of the best. Has some of the best diagnostics of any compiler available. Targets LLVM, which gives it quite a variety of tools for run-time analysis and such. Its major corporate sponsor is Apple. On Windows, this a bit like buying a muscle car from a junk yard. With enough work, you may end up with the coolest car in town { but on Windows it's currently more a project than a tool. 2.7 MinGW STL's current package features gcc 4.7.0, which (at least arguably) has some- what better C++11 support than VC++. It includes quite a few ported Unix/Linux tools, but is basically a command line-only environment. If you want something like an IDE, you'll have to install/configure it separately. A few more to generally avoid: 1. Any version of VC++ before about 2008. Simply inferior implementa- tion of C++. 2. Any version of g++ before 4.x. Again, inferior implementation of C++. 3. djgpp: pretty much the worst of the worst. This really targets MS- DOS with a (custom) DOS extender. An ancient version of gcc rounds out the awfulness. 4. OpenWatcom: also primarily targets MS-DOS. It uses a DOS exten- der that's better than djgpp's, but that's pretty much damning with faint praise. The compiler isn't really even very close to conforming with C++98; C++11 updates strike me as unlikely to come soon (if ever). 5. Digital Mars: Walter Bright now works mostly on his own D lan- guage. Though a C++ compiler is still available, the C++ it compiles is fairly obsolete. 5 Chapter 3 Mingw So finally I found a new version of minGW that is MinGW Developer Studio, which is an open source and freeware compiler. Here is some detail about it: Key features • MingW Developer Studio is one of the integrated development (IDE) applications available on the Net. It uses the programming language C and C++ and this kind of software usually includes a text editor, a version management system a debugger and other tools as well. • MingW Developer Studios handling will not be difficult for those who are used to work with MS Visual C + +. Indeed, MingW Developer Studios design and functions are the same as the MicroSoft one. So, you will get familiar with at the first use. • since it has multiple purposes, MingW Developer Studio comes with various interfaces which users can switch from one to another according to the current task. It also includes project management, code folding, debugging tool, code help integration and more. System requirements • Operating System: Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows Me, Win- dows 2000, Windows XP, Linux and FreeBSD. • Required drive space: 363 kb in Windows 6 Installation Download installation files from http://koti.mbnet.fi/vaultec/browser.php?f=./files/miscellaneous/mingwstudio. Windows version Setup MinGW Developer Studio If you got a self-extracting setup file , just run the executable. If you got a zip file , extract it to a directory (like c:nMinGWStudio) Tell MinGW Developer Studio where your MinGW compiler is. If you got the full version(Integrated MinGW compiler) you can skip this step. - Run MinGW Developer Studio. - Go to menu "Edit" and select "Options" - Select "Compiler" tab and enter or browse your MinGW directory. (This directory is MinGW root directory not MinGW bin directory like c:nMinGW not c:nMinGWnbin). Note that if you got a full version and you have installed MinGW Developer Studio before you may have to tell MinGW Developer Studio for your new MinGW path if you would like to use MinGW Compiler that comes with MinGW Developer Studio. Linux and FreeBSD version Unpack the package mingw-devstudio OS-yyy.tar.gz in a location that you would like to keep MinGW Studio. 7 Snapshot 8 References [1] WIKI, "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_compilers" [2] Stack Overflow, "http://stackoverflow.com/questions/6632456/ how-do-i-install-both-mingw32-and-mingw64-on-linux-or-macos" [3] UBUNTU, "http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=993293" [4] CPLUSPLUS, "http://www.cplusplus.com/forum/beginner/29836/ " [5] Installation, "https://community.openvpn.net/openvpn/wiki/ InstallingMingwW64" 9.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Screenshot Showcase 1
    Volume 125 June, 2017 VirtualBox: Going Retro On PCLinuxOS Inkscape Tutorial: Creating Tiled Clones, Part Three An Un-feh-gettable Image Viewer Game Zone: Sunless Sea PCLinuxOS Family Member Spotlight: arjaybe GOG's Gems: Star Trek 25th Anniversary Tip Top Tips: HDMI Sound On Encrypt VirtualBox Virtual Machines PCLinuxOS Recipe Corner PCLinuxOS Magazine And more inside ... Page 1 In This Issue... 3 From The Chief Editor's Desk... Disclaimer 4 Screenshot Showcase 1. All the contents of The PCLinuxOS Magazine are only for general information and/or use. Such contents do not constitute advice 5 An Un-feh-gettable Image Viewer and should not be relied upon in making (or refraining from making) any decision. Any specific advice or replies to queries in any part of the magazine is/are the person opinion of such 8 Screenshot Showcase experts/consultants/persons and are not subscribed to by The PCLinuxOS Magazine. 9 Inkscape Tutorial: Create Tiled Clones, Part Three 2. The information in The PCLinuxOS Magazine is provided on an "AS IS" basis, and all warranties, expressed or implied of any kind, regarding any matter pertaining to any information, advice 11 ms_meme's Nook: Root By Our Side or replies are disclaimed and excluded. 3. The PCLinuxOS Magazine and its associates shall not be liable, 12 PCLinuxOS Recipe Corner: Skillet Chicken With Orzo & Olives at any time, for damages (including, but not limited to, without limitation, damages of any kind) arising in contract, rot or otherwise, from the use of or inability to use the magazine, or any 13 VirtualBox: Going Retro On PCLinuxOS of its contents, or from any action taken (or refrained from being taken) as a result of using the magazine or any such contents or for any failure of performance, error, omission, interruption, 30 Screenshot Showcase deletion, defect, delay in operation or transmission, computer virus, communications line failure, theft or destruction or unauthorized access to, alteration of, or use of information 31 Tip Top Tips: HDMI Sound On contained on the magazine.
    [Show full text]
  • DOS Virtualized in the Linux Kernel
    DOS Virtualized in the Linux Kernel Robert T. Johnson, III Abstract Due to the heavy dominance of Microsoft Windows® in the desktop market, some members of the software industry believe that new operating systems must be able to run Windows® applications to compete in the marketplace. However, running applications not native to the operating system generally causes their performance to degrade significantly. When the application and the operating system were written to run on the same machine architecture, all of the instructions in the application can still be directly executed under the new operating system. Some will only need to be interpreted differently to provide the required functionality. This paper investigates the feasibility and potential to speed up the performance of such applications by including the support needed to run them directly in the kernel. In order to avoid the impact to the kernel when these applications are not running, the needed support was built as a loadable kernel module. 1 Introduction New operating systems face significant challenges in gaining consumer acceptance in the desktop marketplace. One of the first realizations that must be made is that the majority of this market consists of non-technical users who are unlikely to either understand or have the desire to understand various technical details about why the new operating system is “better” than a competitor’s. This means that such details are extremely unlikely to sway a large amount of users towards the operating system by themselves. The incentive for a consumer to continue using their existing operating system or only upgrade to one that is backwards compatible is also very strong due to the importance of application software.
    [Show full text]
  • Open WATCOM Programmer's Guide
    this document downloaded from... Use of this document the wings of subject to the terms and conditions as flight in an age stated on the website. of adventure for more downloads visit our other sites Positive Infinity and vulcanhammer.net chet-aero.com Watcom FORTRAN 77 Programmer's Guide Version 1.8 Notice of Copyright Copyright 2002-2008 the Open Watcom Contributors. Portions Copyright 1984-2002 Sybase, Inc. and its subsidiaries. All rights reserved. Any part of this publication may be reproduced, transmitted, or translated in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, manual, optical, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of anyone. For more information please visit http://www.openwatcom.org/ Portions of this manual are reprinted with permission from Tenberry Software, Inc. ii Preface The Watcom FORTRAN 77 Programmer's Guide includes the following major components: · DOS Programming Guide · The DOS/4GW DOS Extender · Windows 3.x Programming Guide · Windows NT Programming Guide · OS/2 Programming Guide · Novell NLM Programming Guide · Mixed Language Programming · Common Problems Acknowledgements This book was produced with the Watcom GML electronic publishing system, a software tool developed by WATCOM. In this system, writers use an ASCII text editor to create source files containing text annotated with tags. These tags label the structural elements of the document, such as chapters, sections, paragraphs, and lists. The Watcom GML software, which runs on a variety of operating systems, interprets the tags to format the text into a form such as you see here. Writers can produce output for a variety of printers, including laser printers, using separately specified layout directives for such things as font selection, column width and height, number of columns, etc.
    [Show full text]
  • Appendix A: Compiler Porting Tools
    Appendix A: Compiler Porting Tools Vector Pascal is an open-source project. It aims to create a productive and efficient program development environment for SIMD programming. In order to validate the concepts it has been developed initially for the Intel family of processors running Linux and Microsoft Windows. However, it has been intended from the outset that the technology should be portable to other families of CPUs. This Appendix addresses some of the issues involved in porting the compiler to new systems. A.1 Dependencies The Vector Pascal compiler tool-set can be divided along two axes as shown in Figure A.l. 1. Tools can be divided into (a) those provided as part of the release and (b) those provided as part of the operating environment. (a) These are mainly written in Java, the exceptions being a small run-time library in C, a Pascal System unit and several machine descriptions. (b) These are all available as standard under Linux, and Windows versions are freely downloadable from the web. 2. Tools can further be divided into (a) those required for program prepara­ tion and documentation, (b) those for code translation tools and (c) those for code generator preparation. (a) The program preparation tools are the VIPER IDE described in Chapter 16, along with the standard IM_EX document preparation system, DVI viewers and the TTH tool to prepare web-enabled versions of Vector Pascal program descriptions. (b) The program translation tools are: i. The i l c g . p a s c a l Java package which contains the Pascal compiler itself and classes to support Pascal-type declarations.
    [Show full text]
  • Cygwin Information.Pages
    The Cygwin distribution Caia under Windows For those of you, who don’t want to install Linux on your computer, it is possible to install and use Cygwin. Cygwin emulates Linux and starts up with the bash terminal shell. This makes it possible to compile and link GNU sources in the same way as under Linux. You can use the same makefiles and it produces, of course, Windows executables. Some knowledge about Linux is necessary! For more information and downloads, please see: www.cygwin.com. What is Cygwin needed for? Well, for the players, referee and manager it actually doesn’t matter. They can be compiled and linked in the normal way: C source can be build with DJGPP or DEV C++, Pascal source with Freepascal. However, the caiaio must be created with Cygwin in order to let things work properly. Which version of Cygwin do I need? We have precompiled and linked our executables with cygwin1.dll file version 1005.25.0.0. That one was included in the distribution of 29 December 2007. Make sure you use an update of Cygwin which is the same or newer. How to install Caia? In exactly the same way as in the Linux distribution: • tar –xzf caia_<namegame>_cygwin.tar.gz • caia_install_<namegame>/install_game.sh <namegame> Differences The Cygwin distribution is almost the same as the Linux distribution. The differences are: • The executables are compiled and linked for Windows. • The names of the executables need to have .exe as a suffix • The time measurements are less accurate under Cygwin. Whereas under Linux time is measured in microseconds, under Cygwin it is accurate up to 55 milliseconds.
    [Show full text]
  • Using GNU Autotools May 16, 2010 1 / 162 Tool Versions Foreword (2/2)
    Foreword Foreword (1/2) This presentation targets developers familiar with Unix development tools (shell, make, compiler) that want to learn Autotools. The latest version of this document can be retrieved from http://www.lrde.epita.fr/~adl/autotools.html Please mail me corrections and suggestions about this document at [email protected]. Do not send me any general question about the Autotools. Use the appropriate mailing list instead ([email protected], or [email protected]). A. Duret-Lutz Using GNU Autotools May 16, 2010 1 / 162 Tool Versions Foreword (2/2) This document was updated for the following releases of the Autotools: GNU Autoconf 2.65 (November 2009) GNU Automake 1.11.1 (December 2009) GNU Libtool 2.2.6b (November 2009) GNU Gettext 0.17 (November 2007) These were the last releases at the time of writing. The usage of these tools has improved a lot over the last years. Some syntaxes used here will not work with older tools. This a deliberate choice: New users should learn today's recommended usages. Make sure you have up-to-date tools and do not bother with old releases. A. Duret-Lutz Using GNU Autotools May 16, 2010 2 / 162 Title Page Using GNU Autotools Alexandre Duret-Lutz [email protected] May 16, 2010 Copyright c 2010 Alexandre Duret-Lutz http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/ Trivial source code examples displayed in this tutorial (such as the C files, Makefile.ams, and configure.acs of all the `amhello' projects) can be reused as if they were in the public domain.
    [Show full text]
  • Gnu-C-Compiler
    25. April 2018 C:\Users\brf09510\svn\doku\trunk\compman\SC-COMP.TEX Bedienung der C-Compiler 1. GNU-C Gnu-C/C++ ist ein Open-Source- und Freeware-Compiler, der bei Beachtung der Benut- zungsbedingungen (siehe Datei COPYING) legal und frei verwendet werden darf. Er wurde als portabler Compiler f¨urUnix-Umgebungen konzipiert. F¨urPCs unter Windows steht er in den zwei Versionen MinGW und Cygwin zur Verf¨ugung. Die DJGPP-Version von DJ Delorie und die emx-Installation von Eberhard Matthes sind veraltet. Unter Linux ist der Compiler meistens bereits installiert; falls er fehlt, helfen die Distribution-packages weiter. Auf einem Mac steht der llvm-Compiler (auch unter dem irref¨uhrendenNamen gcc) bereit. Die Bedienungshandb¨ucher finden sich im Internet unter http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/ Eine Ubersicht¨ ¨uber alle Optionen finden Sie unter http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-4.6.2/gcc/Option-Summary.html#Option-Summary Eine (umfangreiche) hervorragende Beschreibung auf englisch bietet das Buch The Definitive Guide to GCC William von Hagen 2006, 978-1-59059-585-5, 1-59059-585-8 http://sensperiodit.files.wordpress.com/2011/04/hagen-the-definitive-guide-to- gcc-2e-apress-2006.pdf 1.1. Aktivieren und Starten von Cygwin im CIP-Pool Vor dem Start der GNU-Compiler-Collection in den CIP-Pools muß ein Cygwinfenster mit einer Linux-bash-shell gestartet werden. Das geschieht in einem Windows-Kommandofenster (cmd.exe). cygwin Aktivieren des Compilers F:\BAT\cygwin.cmd wenn es mal nicht geht cd /cygdrive/c Wechseln auf (z.B.) Laufwerk C: gcc -std=c99 -pedantic -Wall -o bsp bsp.c Standard-C-Ubersetzung¨ Damit stehen zwei C-Compiler (gcc, clang), zwei C++-Compiler (g++, clang++) und ein Fortran-Compiler (gfortran) zur Verf¨ugung.
    [Show full text]
  • Competition Environment
    Competition Environment Contents 1 General 2 2 Hardware 2 3 Linux 2 4 Windows 4 1 CEOI 2003, Germany Competition environment 1 General Please first check the general information about the competition programming environment from the Competition Rules. The main environment for the contest is Linux. Linux is available as a programming environment (specifications below) and also the servers and evaluation (grading) runs on Linux. However, we provide the contestants with dual-boot computers where you can program either in Linux or in Windows environment. The evaluation is based on source-code submission and the evaluation system compiles the sub- mitted source code. As a consequence, also the programs written in the Windows environment are re-compiled for evaluation in Linux (using the same compiler). This is something that all contes- tants using Windows must be aware of. For example, uninitialized variables may cause undefined behavior when executing for the evaluation. We favor fairly standard operating system installations, but we may modify the installations for hardware support and security fixes. The compilers used in the competition are GCC for C and C++ programs and Freepascal for Pascal programs. Generally, the installations are designed for the following main alternatives: 1. Pascal as the programming language, Freepascal compiler, Freepascal IDE or RHIDE IDE. 2. C/C++ as the programming language, GCC compiler, RHIDE IDE. 3. Editors (emacs, vim, ...), command-line compilation/debugging, a graphical front end ddd for debugging. Option 3 is targeted primarily for Linux, although it is possible to use Windows Edit and command- line compilation. 2 Hardware The competition computers have Pentium III/650 MHz or better processor, 128 MB or more RAM, a standard UK keyboard, a mouse, and a color screen.
    [Show full text]
  • Using GNU Autotools February 21, 2008 1 / 162 Tool Versions Foreword (2/2)
    Foreword Foreword (1/2) This presentation targets developers familiar with Unix development tools (shell, make, compiler) that want to learn Autotools. The latest version of this document can be retrieved from http://www.lrde.epita.fr/∼adl/autotools.html Please mail me corrections and suggestions about this document at [email protected]. Do not send me any general question about the Autotools. Use the appropriate mailing list instead ([email protected], or [email protected]). A. Duret-Lutz Using GNU Autotools February 21, 2008 1 / 162 Tool Versions Foreword (2/2) This document was updated for the following releases of the Autotools: GNU Autoconf 2.61 (November 2006) GNU Automake 1.10.1 (January 2008) GNU Libtool 1.5.26 (February 2008) GNU Gettext 0.17 (November 2007) These were the last releases at the time of writing. The usage of these tools has improved a lot over the last years. Some syntaxes used here will not work with older tools. This a deliberate choice: New users should learn today’s recommended usages. Make sure you have up-to-date tools and do not bother with old releases. A. Duret-Lutz Using GNU Autotools February 21, 2008 2 / 162 Title Page Using GNU Autotools Alexandre Duret-Lutz [email protected] February 21, 2008 Copyright c 2008 Alexandre Duret-Lutz http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/ Trivial source code examples displayed in this tutorial (such as the C files, Makefile.ams, and configure.acs of all the ‘amhello’ projects) can be reused as if they were in the public domain.
    [Show full text]
  • Learning the Bash Shell, 3Rd Edition
    1 Learning the bash Shell, 3rd Edition Table of Contents 2 Preface bash Versions Summary of bash Features Intended Audience Code Examples Chapter Summary Conventions Used in This Handbook We'd Like to Hear from You Using Code Examples Safari Enabled Acknowledgments for the First Edition Acknowledgments for the Second Edition Acknowledgments for the Third Edition 1. bash Basics 3 1.1. What Is a Shell? 1.2. Scope of This Book 1.3. History of UNIX Shells 1.3.1. The Bourne Again Shell 1.3.2. Features of bash 1.4. Getting bash 1.5. Interactive Shell Use 1.5.1. Commands, Arguments, and Options 1.6. Files 1.6.1. Directories 1.6.2. Filenames, Wildcards, and Pathname Expansion 1.6.3. Brace Expansion 1.7. Input and Output 1.7.1. Standard I/O 1.7.2. I/O Redirection 1.7.3. Pipelines 1.8. Background Jobs 1.8.1. Background I/O 1.8.2. Background Jobs and Priorities 1.9. Special Characters and Quoting 1.9.1. Quoting 1.9.2. Backslash-Escaping 1.9.3. Quoting Quotation Marks 1.9.4. Continuing Lines 1.9.5. Control Keys 4 1.10. Help 2. Command-Line Editing 2.1. Enabling Command-Line Editing 2.2. The History List 2.3. emacs Editing Mode 2.3.1. Basic Commands 2.3.2. Word Commands 2.3.3. Line Commands 2.3.4. Moving Around in the History List 2.3.5. Textual Completion 2.3.6. Miscellaneous Commands 2.4. vi Editing Mode 2.4.1.
    [Show full text]
  • The Multiple Precision Integers and Rationals Library Edition 1.0
    MPIR The Multiple Precision Integers and Rationals Library Edition 1.0 8 April 2009 This manual describes how to install and use MPIR, the Multiple Precision Integers and Ratio- nals library, version 1.0. Copyright 1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Copyright 2008 William Hart Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, with the Front-Cover Texts being \A GNU Manual", and with the Back-Cover Texts being \You have freedom to copy and modify this GNU Manual, like GNU software". A copy of the license is included in Appendix C [GNU Free Documentation License], page 121. i Table of Contents MPIR Copying Conditions ................................. 1 1 Introduction to MPIR .................................. 2 1.1 How to use this Manual ........................................................ 2 2 Installing MPIR........................................ 3 2.1 Build Options ................................................................. 3 2.2 ABI and ISA.................................................................. 8 2.3 Notes for Package Builds ...................................................... 11 2.4 Notes for Particular Systems .................................................. 12 2.5 Known Build Problems ....................................................... 14 2.6
    [Show full text]
  • From DOS/Windows to Linux HOWTO from DOS/Windows to Linux HOWTO
    From DOS/Windows to Linux HOWTO From DOS/Windows to Linux HOWTO Table of Contents From DOS/Windows to Linux HOWTO ........................................................................................................1 By Guido Gonzato, ggonza at tin.it.........................................................................................................1 1.Introduction...........................................................................................................................................1 2.For the Impatient...................................................................................................................................1 3.Meet bash..............................................................................................................................................1 4.Files and Programs................................................................................................................................1 5.Using Directories .................................................................................................................................2 6.Floppies, Hard Disks, and the Like ......................................................................................................2 7.What About Windows?.........................................................................................................................2 8.Tailoring the System.............................................................................................................................2 9.Networking:
    [Show full text]